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Advanced Technologies for Municipal Water Treatment
NEW YORK, Oct. 17, 2011 /PRNewswire/ -- Reportlinker.com announces that a new market research report is available in its catalogue:
Advanced Technologies for Municipal Water Treatment
http://www.reportlinker.com/p0490901/Advanced-Technologies-for-Municipal-Water-Treatment.html#utm_source=prnewswire&utm_medium=pr&utm_campaign=Water_distribution_and_treatment
Combined, the U.S. market for advanced drinking water technologies, made up of membrane filtration, ozone disinfection, UV irradiation, and novel oxidation processes is estimated at nearly $1.9 billion in 2011 and is growing at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 8.2% through 2016. Well proven in terms of efficiency, reliability, and longevity, membrane technology for municipal drinking water is valued at $1.4 billion in 2011, with a predicted compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 8% throughout the forecast period to reach $2 billion in 2016. The market value of advanced disinfection systems, lead by chloramines, is estimated at $478.5 million in 2011 and is growing at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 8.9% to reach $734 million in 2016.
INTRODUCTION
Depending upon the source and what is included in the estimate, the global market for water and wastewater treatment equipment is reportedly valued at $400 billion to $500 billion. Between $65 billion and $75 billon is related specifically to equipment.
According to the United Nations' Third World Water Development Report (2009), up to $148 billion will need to be invested worldwide in water supplies and wastewater services annually to 2025. That figure reflects chronic underinvestment in water infrastructure. This problem is manifest not only in the developing world, but also in advanced economies, which will need to make considerable investments in the coming years just to maintain services.
The majority of expenditures for water treatment are for conventional water equipment and chemicals; however, an ever growing percentage relates to advanced treatment technologies, including membrane filtration, ultraviolet irradiation, ozone disinfection, and some novel disinfectant systems.
STUDY GOALS AND OBJECTIVES
This BCC marketing report provides an in-depth analysis of the market for advanced municipal drinking water treatment. These methods include membrane filtration, ultraviolet irradiation, ozone disinfection, and a few emerging novel processes. These so-called advanced technologies are known as "advanced" due to their improved effectiveness against a growing range of regulated drinking water contaminants, their decreased production of waste, their nonhazardous properties, their diminished demand for chemical additives, and sometimes their lower energy requirements.
Municipal drinking water treatments, whether physical, biological, or chemical processes, range in sophistication from ancient sieving methods to state-of-the-art computer-controlled techniques. Conventional drinking water treatment is accomplished by methods hundreds of years old. Processes consist of one or more of the following steps: flocculation and sedimentation, in which small particles coagulate into larger ones and settle out of the water stream; rapid sand filtration, to remove remaining particles; and disinfection with chlorine, to kill microbes. None of the traditional technologies will be evaluated in this report except to make comparisons to advanced treatments.
Technical and market drivers are considered in evaluating the current value of the technologies and in forecasting growth and trends over the next 5 years. The conclusions are illustrated with statistical information on markets, applications, industry structure, and dynamics along with technological developments.
REASONS FOR DOING THE STUDY
This report is intended for those who require a thorough analysis of the advanced municipal drinking water treatment industry. It traces significant developments and forecasts important trends, quantifies the various market sectors, and profiles companies active in those areas. Because of the fragmented nature of the industry, it is difficult to find studies that gather extensive data from diverse resources and analyze it in the context of a comprehensive document. This report contains a unique collection of information and conclusions that is difficult to find elsewhere.
INTENDED AUDIENCE
This comprehensive report aims to provide those interested in investment, acquisition, or expansion into the advanced drinking water treatment market with specific, detailed information crucial to making educated decisions. Senior marketing personnel, venture capitalists, executive planners, research directors, government officials, and suppliers to the water industry who want to discover and exploit current or projected market niches should find this report of value. Non industry readers who wish to understand how regulations, market pressures, and technology interact in the arena also will find this study worthwhile.
SCOPE OF REPORT
This report examines the market for four categories of advanced municipal water treatment: membrane filtration, ultraviolet irradiation, ozone disinfection, and some novel advanced oxidation processes. Five-year projections are provided for market activity and value. Industry structure, technological trends, pricing considerations, R&D, government regulations, company profiles, and competitive technologies are included in the study. The report is primarily a study of the U.S. market, but due to the international presence of some industry participants, global activities are included when appropriate.
METHODOLOGY
Both primary and secondary research methodologies were used in preparing this study. A comprehensive literature, patent, and Internet search was undertaken and key industry players were queried. Research methodology was both quantitative and qualitative. Growth rates were calculated based on existing and proposed equipment sales for each of the advanced methods during the forecast period. A key table in the report's overview presents the average capital cost per gallon of water treated by technology type. These figures then were multiplied by anticipated treatment capacity additions during the survey period.
Consumables used in the processes, replacement membranes, UV lamps, and so on, were also taken into account. Values are given in U.S. dollars; forecasts are made in constant U.S. dollars, and growth rates are compounded. Calculations for system sales do not include design or engineering costs.
CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION
STUDY GOAL AND OBJECTIVES
REASONS FOR DOING THE STUDY
INTENDED AUDIENCE
SCOPE OF REPORT
METHODOLOGY
INFORMATION SOURCES
ANALYSTS CREDENTIALS
RELATED REPORTS
BCC ONLINE SERVICES
DISCLAIMER
CHAPTER TWO: SUMMARY
SUMMARY
SUMMARY TABLE VALUE OF THE MARKET FOR ADVANCED MUNICIPAL WATER TREATMENTS, THROUGH 2016 ($ MILLIONS)
SUMMARY FIGURE VALUE OF THE MARKET FOR ADVANCED MUNICIPAL WATER TREATMENT, 2002-2016 ($ MILLIONS)
CHAPTER THREE: OVERVIEW
DRINKING WATER INFRASTRUCTURE NEEDS SURVEY AND ASSESSMENT
TABLE 1 TOTAL 20-YEAR NEED BY SYSTEM SIZE, SYSTEM TYPE, AND PROJECT TYPE ($ BILLIONS, 2007 DOLLARS)
FIGURE 1 TOTAL 20-YEAR NEED BY SYSTEM SIZE, SYSTEM TYPE, AND PROJECT TYPE ($ BILLIONS, 2007 DOLLARS)
NEEDS ASSOCIATED WITH THE SDWA
TABLE 2 TOTAL 20-YEAR NATIONAL REGULATORY NEED TO COMPLY WITH SWDA ($ BILLIONS, 2007 DOLLARS)
Existing Regulations
Microbial Contaminants
Chemical Contaminants
Proposed or Recently Promulgated Regulatory Needs
TABLE 3 TOTAL NATIONAL 20-YEAR NEED FOR PROPOSED AND RECENTLY PROMULGATED REGULATIONS ($ BILLIONS, 2007 DOLLARS)
FEDERAL INVESTMENT IN CLEAN WATER
STATE BUDGETS
ECOS SURVEY
MUNICIPAL BUDGETS
WATER AVAILABILITY AND USAGE IN THE U.S.
PUBLIC WATER SUPPLY
COMMUNITY WATER SYSTEMS
TABLE 4 TRENDS IN U.S. WATER USE THROUGH 2005, (BILLION GALLONS PER DAY)
CLIMATE CHANGE
POTABLE WATER COST
CAPITAL COSTS OF ADVANCED WATER TREATMENT EQUIPMENT
TABLE 5 CAPITAL COSTS OF ADVANCED WATER TREATMENT, BY TECHNOLOGY TYPE (AVERAGE $ PER GALLON, BY PLANT SIZE)
WATER REUSE
HISTORY OF DRINKING WATER TREATMENT
TABLE 6 A BRIEF HISTORY OF DRINKING WATER TREATMENT, 4000 B.C.-2011
OVERVIEW OF ADVANCED MUNICIPAL WATER TREATMENT TECHNOLOGIES
ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY VERIFICATION
TABLE 7 ETV DRINKING WATER SYSTEMS EVALUATIONS, 1999-2009
DRINKING WATER TREATMENT REQUIREMENTS
Particle Filtration
Disinfection
Disinfection Byproducts
Trihalomethanes
Haloacetic Acids
Alternate Forms of Chlorine
Alternatives to Chlorine
Ozone
Ultraviolet Light
TABLE 8 COMPARISON OF DISINFECTION METHODS
Membrane Filtration
CONTINUED RELIANCE ON CHLORINE
TABLE 9 DISINFECTION METHODS USED BY WATER TREATMENT PLANTS (%)
FIGURE 2 DISINFECTION METHODS USED BY WATER TREATMENT PLANTS (%)
THE COSTS OF COVERTING TO NON-CHLORINE DISINFECTION
TABLE 10 COST OF CONVERTING TO NON-CHLORINE ALTERNATIVES AT MUNICIPAL DRINKING WATER PLANTS ($ THOUSANDS)
FIGURE 3 COST OF CONVERTING TO NON-CHLORINE ALTERNATIVES AT MUNICIPAL DRINKING WATER PLANTS ($ THOUSANDS)
TABLE 11 FORMS OF CHLORINE IN USE AS PRIMARY TREATMENT AT DRINKING WATER PLANTS, 2010 (%)
FIGURE 4 FORMS OF CHLORINE IN USE AS PRIMARY TREATMENT AT DRINKING WATER PLANTS, 2010 (%)
THE MULTI-BARRIER APPROACH
REGULATORY CLIMATE
SAFE DRINKING WATER ACT
TABLE 12 NATIONAL PRIMARY DRINKING WATER REGULATIONS
TABLE 13 NATIONAL SECONDARY DRINKING WATER
REGULATIONS
1996 Amendments to the SDWA
LT1ESWTR, LT2ESWTR
THE STAGE 2 DISINFECTION BYPRODUCTS RULE
Groundwater Rule
Drinking Water Contaminant Candidates
TABLE 14 DRINKING WATER CONTAMINANT CANDIDATE LIST 3 (SEPTEMBER 2010)
Emerging Pathogens
Adenoviruses
Caliciviruses
Coxsackieviruses
Echoviruses
Helicobacter pylori
Mycobacterium avium complex
Emerging Inorganic Contaminants
Perchlorate
Emerging Organic Contaminants
MTBE
Endocrine Disrupters, Pharmaceuticals, and Other Organic Contaminants
TABLE 15 CCL3-LISTED CONTAMINANTS WITHOUT SUITABLE ANALYTICAL METHODS FOR NATIONAL DRINKING WATER OCCURRENCE STUDIES
TABLE 15 (CONTINUED)
CHEMICAL SECURITY
CAP Survey
INDUSTRY STRUCTURE
THE URGE TO MERGE
Why Merge?
TABLE 16 MERGERS AND ACQUISITIONS IN THE WATER TREATMENT INDUSTRY, 1996-2010
CONTINUED CONSOLIDATION
U.S. Suppliers
Foreign Vendors
ENGINEERING FIRMS ACTIVE IN MUNICIPAL WATER TREATMENT
TOP ENGINEERING FIRMS IN WATER
TABLE 17 TOP 20 ENGINEERING FIRMS INVOLVED IN THE WATER SUPPLY SECTOR, 2010
AECOM Technology
Black & Veatch
CDM
CH2M Hill
HDR
Louis Berger Group
MWH Global, Inc.
Parsons Group
Tetra Tech
URS Corp.
PATENT SURVEY
PATENT TRENDS BY TECHNOLOGY
TABLE 18 PATENTS BY TECHNOLOGY, JANUARY 12, 2001 TO JANUARY 11, 2011 (NUMBER/%)
FIGURE 5 PATENTS BY TECHNOLOGY, JANUARY 12, 2001 TO JANUARY 11, 2011 (%)
PATENT TRENDS BY COMPANY
TABLE 19 PATENTS BY COMPANY, JANUARY 12, 2001, TO JANUARY 11, 2011 (NUMBER/%)
FIGURE 6 PATENTS BY COMPANY, JANUARY 12, 2001 TO JANUARY 11, 2011 (%)
MEMBRANE FILTRATION
MARKET SIZE AND GROWTH
TABLE 20 SALES AND PROJECTIONS FOR MEMBRANE FILTRATION IN MUNICIPAL WATER TREATMENT, BY TECHNOLOGY TYPE, THROUGH 2016 ($ MILLIONS)
FIGURE 7 SALES AND PROJECTIONS FOR MEMBRANE FILTRATION IN MUNICIPAL WATER TREATMENT, BY TECHNOLOGY TYPE, 2002-2016 ($ MILLIONS)
OVERVIEW
Membrane Configurations
Flux
Modes of Filtration
Membrane Fouling
Filtration Processes
FIGURE 8 COMPARISON OF MEMBRANE PROCESSES
TABLE 21 INSTALLED CAPACITY OF MUNICIPAL MEMBRANE PLANTS, BY TECHNOLOGY TYPE, 2011 (%)
FIGURE 9 INSTALLED CAPACITY OF MUNICIPAL MEMBRANE PLANTS, BY TECHNOLOGY TYPE, 2011 (%)
RO
RO Membranes
Membrane Cost
Pretreatment to RO Desalination
Benefits and Drawbacks
Brine
Membrane Manufacturers and Products
TABLE 22 PRIMARY RO PRODUCTS FOR U.S. MUNICIPAL WATER TREATMENT
RO System Manufacturers and Products
Installed Capacity
TABLE 23 FULL-SCALE RO DRINKING WATER INSTALLATIONS IN THE U.S. (EXISTING AND UNDER CONSTRUCTION, 2010)
NF
NF Membrane System Manufacturers
TABLE 24 PRIMARY NF PRODUCTS FOR U.S. MUNICIPAL WATER TREATMENT
Installed Capacity
TABLE 25 FULL SCALE NF DRINKING WATER INSTALLATIONS IN THE U.S. (EXISTING AND UNDER CONSTRUCTION, 2010)
ELECTRODIALYSIS REVERSAL
Benefits and Drawbacks
EDR Membranes/Systems
Installed Capacity
TABLE 26 FULL SCALE EDR DRINKING WATER INSTALLATIONS IN THE U.S. (EXISTING AND UNDER CONSTRUCTION, 2010)
MF
Benefits and Drawbacks
MF Membranes/Systems
TABLE 27 PRIMARY MF PRODUCTS FOR U.S. MUNICIPAL WATER TREATMENT
Installed Capacity
TABLE 28 FULL SCALE MF DRINKING WATER INSTALLATIONS IN THE U.S. (COMPLETED AND UNDER CONSTRUCTION, 2010)
UF
UF Membranes/Systems
TABLE 29 PRIMARY UF PRODUCTS FOR U.S. MUNICIPAL WATER TREATMENT
Installed Capacity
TABLE 30 FULL SCALE UF DRINKING WATER INSTALLATIONS IN THE U.S. (EXISTING AND UNDER CONSTRUCTION, 2010)
COST AND EFFECTIVENESS OF MEMBRANE FILTRATION
TABLE 31 TYPICAL MEMBRANE SYSTEM SPECS (10MGD SYSTEM)
INDUSTRY PARTICIPANTS
TABLE 32 COMPANIES SELLING MEMBRANE PRODUCTS FOR MUNICIPAL DRINKING WATER TREATMENT
COMPANY PROFILES
ASAHI KASEI
DOW CHEMICAL CO.
GENERAL ELECTRIC WATER & PROCESS TECHNOLOGIES
HYDRANAUTICS, INC.
Products
INFILCO DEGREMONT, INC.
INGE WATERTECHNOLOGIES AG
ITT INDUSTRIES
KATHYD TECHNOLOGY
KOCH MEMBRANE SYSTEMS
Products
MEMBRANA-CHARLOTTE
NORIT MEMBRANE TECHNOLOGY
PALL CORP.
SIEMENS AG
TORAY INDUSTRIES
TRISEP CORP.
MARKET SHARE
TABLE 33 MEMBRANE MARKET SHARE, BY COMPANY, 2010 (%)
FIGURE 10 MEMBRANE MARKET SHARE BY COMPANY, 2010 (%)
OZONE
MARKET SIZE AND GROWTH
TABLE 34 SALES AND PROJECTIONS FOR OZONE DISINFECTION IN MUNICIPAL WATER TREATMENT, THROUGH 2016 ($ MILLIONS)
FIGURE 11 SALES AND PROJECTIONS FOR OZONE DISINFECTION IN MUNICIPAL WATER TREATMENT, 2002-2016 ($ MILLIONS)
OVERVIEW
Mechanisms of Ozone Disinfection
Other Contaminants Oxidized
Generating O3
Dispersing the Gas
Ozone with Hydrogen Peroxide
DRAWBACKS AND BENEFITS
Bromate
INSTALLED CAPACITY
TABLE 35 U.S. OZONE INSTALLATIONS (EXISTING AND UNDER CONSTRUCTION, 2010)
COST AND EFFECTIVENESS OF OZONE TREAMENT
TABLE 36 TYPICAL OZONE SYSTEM SPECS (10 MGD INSTALLATION)
INDUSTRY PARTICIPANTS
TABLE 37 OZONE GENERATOR MANUFACTURERS AND PRODUCTS
COMPANY PROFILES
CLEARWATER TECH, INC.
ClearWater Generators
FUJI ELECTRIC
ITT WEDECO
WEDECO Ozone Technologies
WEDECO Generators
MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC POWER PRODUCTS, INC.
OZONIA GROUP
XF Generators
PROMINENT DOSIERTECHNIK GMBH
ProMinent Generators
MARKET SHARE
TABLE 38 OZONE MARKET SHARE, BY COMPANY, 2010 (%)
FIGURE 12 OZONE MARKET SHARE, BY COMPANY, 2010 (%)
ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT
MARKET SIZE AND GROWTH
TABLE 39 SALES AND PROJECTIONS FOR UV IN MUNICIPAL WATER TREATMENT, THROUGH 2016 ($ MILLIONS)
FIGURE 13 SALES AND PROJECTIONS FOR UV IN MUNICIPAL WATER TREATMENT, 2002-2016 ($ MILLIONS)
OVERVIEW
UV Lamps
Reactor Types
Benefits and Drawbacks
UV EQUIPMENT
TABLE 40 UV MANUFACTURERS AND PRODUCTS
INSTALLED CAPACITY
TABLE 41 U.S. UV DRINKING WATER INSTALLATIONS, 2010
COST AND EFFECTIVENESS OF UV IRRADIATION
TABLE 42 TYPICAL UV SYSTEM SPECS (10 MGD INSTALLATION)
INDUSTRY PARTICIPANTS
COMPANY PROFILES
AQUIONICS
CALGON CARBON CORP.
Sentinel System
Rayox System
INFILCO DEGREMONT, INC.
Aquaray H2O
ITT INDUSTRIES
Spektrotherm Lamps
BX, LBX Series Systems
K-Series
Spektron
SEVERN TRENT SERVICES
UltraDynamics UV
TROJAN TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
UVSwift System
UVSwift SC System
Torrent
WALLACE & TIERNAN
Barrier A
Barrier M
Trident HS
MARKET SHARE
TABLE 43 U.S. UV MARKET SHARE, BY COMPANY, 2010 (%)
FIGURE 14 U.S. UV MARKET SHARE, BY COMPANY, 2010 (%)
NOVEL DISINFECTION TECHNOLOGIES
MARKET SIZE AND GROWTH
TABLE 44 SALES AND PROJECTIONS FOR NOVEL DISINFECTION TECHNOLOGIES IN MUNICIPAL WATER TREATMENT, THROUGH 2016 ($ MILLIONS)
FIGURE 15 SALES AND PROJECTIONS FOR NOVEL DISINFECTION TECHNOLOGIES IN MUNICIPAL WATER TREATMENT, 2002-2016 ($ MILLIONS)
OVERVIEW
Hypochlorites
Chloramines
Chlorimination and Lead
Cities Disinfecting with Chloramines
TABLE 45 U.S. CITIES DISINFECTING WITH CHLORAMINES
Chlorine Dioxide
Chlorite/Chlorate
NDMA
NOVEL TREATMENT TECHNOLOGIES
On-Site Sodium Hypochlorite Generation
Disinfection with Chloramine
On-Site Chlorine Dioxide Production
Mixed Oxidant Disinfection
COST AND EFFECTIVENESS OF NOVEL DISINFECTION TECHNOLOGIES
TABLE 46 NOVEL DISINFECTION TECHNOLOGIES COMPARED (TYPICAL 10 MGD PLANT)
MANUFACTURERS OF NOVEL DISINFECTION TECHNOLOGIES AND PRODUCTS
TABLE 47 MANUFACTURERS OF NOVEL DISINFECTION TECHNOLOGIES AND PRODUCTS
INDUSTRY PARTICIPANTS/COMPANY PROFILES
CDG ENVIRONMENTAL
Gas: Solid System
ELECTROLYTIC TECHNOLOGIES CORP.
Klorigen
GE WATER TECHNOLOGIES
MIOX CORP.
On-Site Hypochlorite Generators
On-Site Mixed Oxidant Generators
PEPCON SYSTEMS
SEVERN TRENT SERVICES
ClorTec Generators
Biochem Generator
WALLACE & TIERNAN/SIEMENS
Chlorine Dioxide Systems
OSEC
CHAPTER FOUR: INTERNATIONAL ASPECTS
WORLD ACCESS TO WATER
MILLENNIUM GOALS
WORLD BANK WATER PROJECTS
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE PROJECTIONS
TABLE 48 TOP GLOBAL IMPORTERS OF WATER FILTERING AND PURIFYING MACHINERY AND APPARATUS, 2009 (%)
FIGURE 16 TOP GLOBAL IMPORTERS OF WATER FILTERING AND PURIFYING MACHINERY AND APPARATUS, 2009 (%)
TABLE 49 TOP GLOBAL EXPORTERS OF WATER FILTERING AND PURIFYING MACHINERY AND APPARATUS, 2009 (%)
FIGURE 17 TOP GLOBAL EXPORTERS OF WATER FILTERING AND PURIFYING MACHINERY AND APPARATUS, 2009 (%)
TOP EXPORT MARKETS FOR U.S. COMPANIES
TABLE 50 TOP U.S. EXPORT MARKETS FOR WATER FILTERING AND PURIFYING MACHINERY AND APPARATUS, 2006-2009 ($ THOUSANDS)
"BEST PROSPECT" COUNTRIES
TABLE 51 BEST PROSPECT MARKETS FOR U.S. EXPORTS OF WATER RESOURCE EQUIPMENT, JUNE 2010
Bermuda
Water Needs
Brazil
Water Needs
Chile
Water Needs
China
Water Needs
Croatia
Water Needs
Djibouti
Water Needs
Finland
Water Needs
France
Water Needs
Hong Kong
Water Needs
Hungary
Water Needs
Macao
Water Needs
Mexico
Water Needs
Monaco
Water Needs
Oman
Water Needs
Philippines
Water Needs
Portugal
Water Needs
Saudi Arabia
Water Needs
Taiwan
Water Needs
Thailand
Water Needs
APPENDIX I
GLOSSARY
APPENDIX II
U.S. WATER ASSOCIATIONS
APPENDIX III
PATENT SURVEY
TABLE 52 PATENT SURVEY
More Details
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: Advanced Technologies for Municipal Water Treatment
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CONTACT
Nicolas Bombourg
Reportlinker
Email: nbo@reportlinker.com
US: (805)652-2626
Intl: +1 805-652-2626
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