America's Astronomers Urge United States Government to Consult Scientific Community in Prioritizing Science Programs Funding
WASHINGTON, Jan. 25 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- The American
Astronomical Society (AAS), the national organization of professional
astronomers in the United States, with more than 7500 members, has taken a
formal position on how the U.S. government should establish and maintain
priorities in conducting scientific programs.
The position statement, enclosed below, was endorsed by all five
Divisions of the AAS as well as by the parent society. (Division members
include persons who are members of the Society as well as other affiliated
scientists). The Divisions are: the Division for Planetary Sciences,
Division on Dynamical Astronomy, High Energy Astrophysics Division,
Historical Astronomy Division, and the Solar Physics Division.
AAS President Dr. J. Craig Wheeler, who is Samuel T. and Fern
Yanagisawa Regents Professor of Astronomy at the University of Texas, at
Austin, commented, "The American Astronomical Society has recently ratified
a set of policies under which the Society will strive for the most
productive science with finite resources. We feel that the best way to
accomplish this is to have broad community input in establishing scientific
priorities based on realistic cost estimates. Our statement also makes
clear that the Society does not condone attempts by individual facilities
or missions to engineer specific directed congressional language that has
the likelihood of subverting those priorities arrived through broad
community input such as the decadal surveys sponsored by the National
Research Council."
Here is the AAS position statement:
On Community-based Priority Setting in the Astronomical Sciences
Adopted 24 January 2008
The American Astronomical Society and each of its five divisions
strongly endorse community-based priority setting as a fundamental
component in the effective federal funding of research. Broad community
input is required in making difficult decisions that will be respected by
policy makers and stake-holders. The decadal surveys are the premier
examples of how to set priorities with community input. Other National
Academy studies, standing advisory committees, senior reviews, and town
hall meetings are important components. Mid-decade adjustments should also
be open to appropriate community input. Pleadings outside this process for
specific Congressional language to benefit projects or alter priorities are
counterproductive and harm science as a whole. The American Astronomical
Society opposes all attempts to circumvent the established and successful
community-based priority-setting processes currently in place.
SOURCE American Astronomical Society
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