Clue May Explain Mystery of Emotionally-Triggered Sudden Cardiac Arrest
NEW ORLEANS, May 5 /PRNewswire/ -- Cardiac arrhythmias brought on by anger
are more deadly than arrhythmias not caused by extreme emotion, according to a
new study presented today at HEART RHYTHM 2005, the Heart Rhythm Society's
26th Annual Scientific Sessions. The new study finds that the electrical
characteristics of anger-triggered arrhythmias are more disorganized and
unstable than arrhythmias unrelated to emotional events -- a possible clue
explaining why sudden cardiac arrest increases in people during stressful
times.
"Our study suggests that anger is associated with more dangerous
arrhythmias, which could possibly be due to the higher adrenaline levels
associated with anger and stress," says Matthew Stopper, MD, lead author in
the Department of Internal Medicine at Yale School of Medicine. "This could
be a contributing factor as to why the rate of sudden death increases during
natural disasters and war."
The Yale investigators had previously shown that anger predisposed people
to having arrhythmias. They asked 24 patients with implantable cardiac
defibrillators (ICDs) to keep a diary of their emotions before they received a
shock for a cardiac arrhythmia. Using data from this earlier work, the
current study compared the electrical characteristics of anger-triggered
arrhythmias against arrhythmias not associated with anger. The new study
finds that all anger-triggered arrhythmias were initiated by one or more
premature ventricular contractions (PVC), while 68 percent of arrhythmias not
caused by anger were initiated by PVCs.
"This study provides valuable insight into the mystery surrounding these
heart disorders caused by anger," says Stephen C. Hammill, MD, the Heart
Rhythm Society's president. "Learning more about the electrical
characteristics of these emotionally-triggered events could help in the
prevention and treatment of sudden cardiac arrest."
HEART RHYTHM 2005 is May 4-7 at the Ernest N. Morial Convention Center in
New Orleans.
The meeting is the most comprehensive educational event on heart rhythm
disorders, offering over 400 educational opportunities in multiple formats and
over 125 innovative products and services for the heart rhythm management
field. The world's most renowned scientists and physicians will present a
wide range of heart rhythm topics including advances in statins, cardiac
resynchronization therapy, catheter ablation, cardiac pacing and heart failure
and the latest technology, including state-of-the-art pacemakers and
defibrillators.
For more information, please visit the Heart Rhythm Society website at
http://www.HRSonline.org.
SOURCE Heart Rhythm Society
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