Community Voices at the National Center for Primary Care at Morehouse School of Medicine Identifies Tie Between Prison Health and the Health of the Public
ATLANTA, Jan. 8 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- Untreated or overlooked
illnesses in a prison population can expose whole communities to the risk
of infection from a contagious disease, reports the latest brief released
today by Community Voices, a national initiative to increase access to
care, located at the National Center for Primary Care at Morehouse School
of Medicine: titled "Prison Health and the Health of the Public: Ties that
Bind."
Of the estimated 2.2 million men and women incarcerated in prisons and
jails, many suffer with HIV/AIDS, hepatitis and tuberculosis, as well as
chronic diseases such as diabetes, hypertension and asthma. Even more
suffer from undiagnosed or untreated mental illness. Many correlate the
catastrophic rise of HIV cases among African American woman with the return
of HIV-positive men after their release from prison. The dramatic rise in
HIV/AIDS rates among African American women is a virtual epidemic that is
unnoticed and not responded to by those jails and prisons in which the
deadly HIV/AIDS virus is transferred.
Once released, far too many former prisoners have no guaranteed access
to health insurance and thus, virtually no entr�e to a continuum of health
services. Added to that, upon reentry, inmates often return to their low-
income communities, cities, towns and neighborhoods with the fewest
resources. The effect is to exacerbate health disparities already present
while the unmet health needs of people in jails and prisons can threaten
the well-being of their families, communities and society as a whole.
The lack of consistent policies dedicated to the re-integration of
recently released offenders into the community creates an additional burden
on an already strained health care and human resource delivery system. Many
of these individuals encounter difficulty managing the most basic elements
for a successful reintegration into society, such as reconnecting with
jobs, housing, and their families, and accessing needed health care, mental
health care, and substance abuse treatment. Community Voices is tasked with
identifying guiding principles and seeking innovative models, strategies,
and solutions to address these issues.
SOURCE Morehouse School of Medicine
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