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Highest Dioxin Level Found in Saginaw River: EPA, MDEQ and Dow at Work on Emergency Cleanup
CHICAGO, Nov. 13 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- Acting immediately on
information received from Dow Chemical Co. of Midland, Mich., U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency, Michigan Department of Environmental
Quality and the company have begun preliminary emergency removal activities
at a previously unknown dioxin hot spot on the Saginaw River.
Late Friday, Dow notified EPA and MDEQ of preliminary, unvalidated
results of over 1.6 million parts per trillion (ppt) of dioxin in one
sample of sediment taken from the Saginaw River. This concentration is 50
times higher than a 32,000 ppt level, previously the highest found in the
Saginaw River. It is 15 times higher than any dioxin levels found at hot
spots in the Tittabawassee River. This new Saginaw River sample came from a
location a half mile below the confluence of the Tittabawassee and
Shiawassee Rivers, roughly adjacent to Wickes Park in Saginaw.
"EPA has determined that this emergency work should be performed under
an EPA Superfund order," said Regional Administrator Mary A. Gade. "EPA and
MDEQ are working closely together on a thorough and appropriate plan to
remove this hot spot. Moreover, we must be very cautious to make sure,
through laboratory tests, that we determine the extent of this high level
of contamination. It may be only one additional hot spot or it could cover
a larger area."
Dow discovered the latest hot spot during sampling done according to
its own Sept. 14, 2007 work plan, which has not been approved by either EPA
or MDEQ.
As a result of EPA Superfund orders in June 2007, Dow is now wrapping
up the cleanup of three dioxin hot spots in the Tittabawassee River and
should be done by year's end. Those dioxin hot spots along the first six
miles of the Tittabawassee River were contaminated at levels up to 87,000
ppt, far above state and federal action levels. The area is prone to
flooding and erosion which can spread contamination.
Dioxins are highly toxic compounds that pose serious risks to human
health and the environment. EPA's reassessment of the most recent
scientific findings on dioxin indicates that it is a more potent chemical
than previously understood.
For more information about the health impacts of dioxin and eating fish
from the Saginaw River system, members of the public may call the Michigan
Dept. of Community Health at 800-648-6942 and the Agency for Toxic
Substances and Disease Registry at 312-886-0840.
Dow's Midland facility is a 1,900-acre chemical manufacturing plant.
Dioxins and furans come from the production of chlorine-based products.
Past waste disposal practices, fugitive emissions and incineration at Dow
resulted in dioxin and furan contamination both on- and off-site.
In separate legal actions last week, EPA cited Dow for air and
hazardous waste violations at its Midland facility. These involve
preliminary findings of violations and Dow has 30 days to discuss
resolution of the allegations.
SOURCE U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
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