Influenza Vaccination Rates Among Health Care Personnel Remain Well Below National Goal
National Foundation for Infectious Diseases Highlights Critical Need for
Improved Rates; Illustrates Best Practices
BETHESDA, Md., Feb. 27 /PRNewswire/ -- In response to recent data
revealing that only 42 percent of health care personnel have received their
annual influenza vaccination, the National Foundation for Infectious
Diseases (NFID) has published two new reports: a Call to Action urging
health care personnel to receive annual influenza vaccines and a Best
Practices report illustrating innovative programs for increasing
immunization rates.
These reports are part of a major initiative led by NFID to address the
critical need to improve influenza vaccination rates among health care
personnel. Despite many public health organizations' recommendations that
health care personnel be vaccinated, the Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention (CDC) data reveal that more than half do not receive their
annual influenza vaccination.
"Too many valuable health care personnel risk contracting influenza
because they have not been vaccinated," said William Schaffner, M.D., Vice
President, NFID. "Even more troubling is the fact that these employees risk
spreading the virus among the sick and often immunocompromised patients
under their care. These reports, together, elevate awareness of the
implications of unvaccinated health care personnel and offer health
facilities innovative solutions for increasing influenza vaccination among
their employees."
Call to Action Sheds Light on Vaccination Gaps
The Call to Action, "Influenza Immunization among Health Care
Personnel," urges employers to dedicate adequate resources to ensure
influenza immunization in the workplace. Health care personnel include all
persons working in health care settings, including home health care, who
have contact with patients.
Unvaccinated health facility employees can be a significant source of
influenza virus transmission -- among each other and to patients. Indeed,
the Call to Action report cites resources suggesting that unvaccinated
health care personnel can be a key cause of influenza outbreaks in health
care settings. One example is a 65-person outbreak in a long-term care
facility in which only one in 10 health care personnel was vaccinated
against influenza -- resulting in hospitalizations and a few deaths.
Influenza can put a significant economic burden on employers and all
workplace environments. Influenza outbreaks force employees to cover shifts
and rearrange schedules, causing unnecessary stress. Conversely, fewer
cases of influenza among staff mean fewer sick days and hospitalizations.
Four years ago, the CDC issued recommendations encouraging health care
personnel vaccination; since then, however, vaccination rates have
fluctuated and they remain unacceptably low. These rates have led NFID and
its supporters to resume and build on previous public health efforts to
increase influenza vaccination rates.
Best Practices Report: Strategies to Increase HCP Immunization Rates
The content of the report, "Immunizing Healthcare Personnel Against
Influenza: A Report on Best Practices," was derived from a recent
roundtable meeting involving representatives from several national
organizations, including the American Medical Association, CDC, and The
Joint Commission, to discuss the successes and challenges of immunization
practices. These same groups, among others, also support NFID in its Call
to Action report.
Programs developed by Virginia Mason Medical Center, St. Jude
Children's Research Center, Kaiser Permanente of Northern California and
Cleveland Clinic successfully increased influenza vaccination rates among
health care personnel. While each case study reveals its successes, each
also illustrates the discussions and obstacles that occurred during the
process. The report also includes an extensive overview of state
legislative and regulatory efforts to increase influenza immunization rates
among health care personnel.
"This report outlines the complexities of implementing effective
workforce immunization programs that serve to protect both health care
personnel and the patients they serve," noted Susan J. Rehm, M.D., Medical
Director, NFID. "We've found that providers across various health care
settings struggle with the same issues when it comes to immunizing staff
against influenza-issues like voluntary participation, addressing concerns
about safety and efficacy, convenience."
A variety of approaches and activities outlined in these reports, include:
-- Mobile vaccination cart programs
-- Free vaccinations on-site
-- Intensive education and awareness programs
-- Use of new technologies
-- Signed declination forms
-- State legislation and mandate programs
Both reports are available on NFID's Web site at www.nfid.org. The
Health Care Personnel Call to Action was made possible through an
unrestricted educational grant to NFID from sanofi pasteur. The Best
Practices report was made possible through funding support to NFID from CSL
Biotherapies.
About the National Foundation for Infectious Diseases
The National Foundation for Infectious Diseases (NFID) is a non-profit,
tax-exempt (501c3) organization founded in 1973 and dedicated to educating
the public and healthcare professionals about the causes, treatment and
prevention of infectious diseases.
Contact: Sharon Cooper-Kerr
(301) 656-0003 x 18
SOURCE National Foundation for Infectious Diseases
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