NEWSWEEK COVER: 'The New India'
Fareed Zakaria: 'Indian Companies Are Growing at an Extraordinary Pace'
Because of Outsourcing and Globalization; 'Those Who Want to Stop it ...
Should Remember That The United States' Prosperity Has Comes From its Very
Willingness to Open Itself Up to The World'
Newsweek Profiles Successful Indian-Americans
Who Are Moving Into New Fields
NEW YORK, Feb. 26 /PRNewswire/ -- The world -- and particularly the United
States -- is courting India as it never has before. Fascinated by the new
growth story, perhaps wary of Asia's Chinese superpower, searching to hedge
some bets, the world has woken up to India's potential, writes Newsweek
International Editor Fareed Zakaria in the current issue of Newsweek. "Over
the past 15 years, India has been the second fastest-growing country in the
world-after China-averaging above 6 percent growth per year. Growth
accelerated to 7.5 percent last year and will probably hold at the same pace
this year. Many observers believe that India could well move at this higher
rate for the next decade," Zakaria writes in the March 6 cover package, "The
New India" (on newsstands Monday, February 27).
(Photo: http://www.newscom.com/cgi-bin/prnh/20060226/NYSU006 )
"Indian companies are growing at an extraordinary pace, posting yearly
gains of 15, 20, and 25 percent," writes Zakaria. "Five years ago, the
automobile-parts industry's total revenues were $4 billion. This year they
will exceed $10 billion. In 2008, General Motors alone will import $1 billion
of auto components from India. That's outsourcing-as it is any time an
American company buys goods or services from abroad. It's also called trade or
globalization or capitalism. Those who want to stop it-and it's not clear how
you could do that-should remember that the United States' prosperity has come
from its very willingness to open itself up to the world," writes Zakaria.
"Over the last 60 years, manufacturing employment in the United States has
plummeted as those industries went abroad-and yet average American incomes
have risen to be the highest in the world. Over the last 20 years, as
globalization has quickened, American companies have outsourced first goods
then services-and American incomes have risen faster than those of any other
major industrial country. Globalization highlights some problems for America,
but the solutions are all at home. As they have in the past, Americans must-
and can-make goods and services that people will pay for freely, not because
the government forces them to by shutting out the competition. That is the
only stable path to economic security."
"At this point, anyone who has actually been to India will probably be
puzzled," writes Zakaria. "India is home to 40 percent of the world's poor and
has the world's second largest HIV population. But that is the familiar India,
the India of poverty and disease. The India of the future contains all this
but also something new. You can feel the change even in the midst of the
slums. Many Western businessmen go to India expecting it to be the next China.
But it never will be that. India's growth is messy, chaotic and largely
unplanned. It is not top-down but bottom-up. It is happening not because of
the government, but largely despite it ... it has vast and growing numbers of
entrepreneurs who want to make money. And somehow they find a way to do it,
overcoming the obstacles, bypassing the bureaucracy," Zakaria writes.
"What is happening today is the birth of India as an independent society-
boisterous, colorful, open, vibrant, and above all, ready for change," writes
Zakaria. "India is diverging from its past, but also from most other countries
in Asia. It is not a quiet, controlled, quasi-authoritarian country that is
slowly opening up according to plans. It is a noisy democracy that has finally
empowered its people economically. In this respect India, one of the poorest
countries in the world, looks strikingly similar to the world's wealthiest
country, the United States of America. In both places, society has triumphed
over the state."
Also as part of the cover package, Associate Editor Ramin Setoodeh
profiles successful young Indian-Americans who are doing more-and less-than
what's expected of them. They're moving beyond science and engineering into
fields like business, journalism, literature-even acting. But what sets them
apart is a strong work ethic combined with the grace of people comfortable
with living among strangers. Detroit Bureau Chief Keith Naughton reports on
the disappearing stigma of outsourcing jobs to India, and in a special guest
essay, "My Two Lives," Pulitzer-winning writer Jhumpa Lahiri describes her
experiences growing up as an Indian-American.
(Read entire cover package at www.Newsweek.com. Click "Pressroom" for news
releases.)
Cover: http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/11571348/site/newsweek/
Guest Essay: http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/11569225/site/newsweek/
http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/11571580/site/newsweek/
http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/11571582/site/newsweek/
SOURCE Newsweek
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