Pharmacy Profession Gravely Concerned by Anti-Patient Compounding Bill
WASHINGTON, March 7 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- A coalition of nine
pharmacy organizations representing more than 60,000 pharmacists today
expressed grave concerns over proposed legislation that would restrict
patients' access to vital compounded prescription medications and create
onerous, new requirements for both prescribers and pharmacists. The
American Pharmacists Association, the National Community Pharmacists
Association, the International Academy of Compounding Pharmacists, the
American College of Apothecaries, the American Society of Consultant
Pharmacists, the National Alliance of State Pharmacy Associations, the
Massachusetts Pharmacists Association, the North Carolina Association of
Pharmacists, and the Kansas Pharmacists Association expressed their
concerns in a joint letter to expected sponsors of the Safe Drug
Compounding Act of 2007, Senators Edward Kennedy (D-Mass.), Pat Roberts
(R-Kan.) and Richard Burr (R-N.C.).
The draft legislation "would not have the intended effect on patient
health you desire," the organizations noted in the letter. "Instead, the
proposal would negatively impact patient access to necessary compounded
prescription medications and create onerous, new requirements for
prescribers and pharmacists. We strongly urge you to reconsider introducing
this draft legislation."
"This proposed legislation would disrupt longstanding and well accepted
medical and pharmacy practices," the organizations continued, "and it would
set precedents for the disruption of non-compounding practices, such as the
prescription of medications for off-label use. Most importantly, it would
negatively impact patient care by placing undue and counterproductive
restrictions on licensed prescribers and pharmacists, while doing nothing
to stop the rogue compounding practices that exist."
The organizations also noted in the letter: "The profession has taken
great strides over the last decade to improve pharmacy compounding
practice. U.S. Pharmacopeia standards and State Board of Pharmacy
regulations are increasingly rigorous. Furthermore, the establishment of
the Pharmacy Compounding Accreditation Board -- which is co-managed by the
undersigned as well as the U.S. Pharmacopeia -- has started accrediting
compounding pharmacies that meet high standards of practice. We would
encourage Congress to work with these institutions to address any concerns
with pharmacy compounding."
The organizations outlined several concerns in the letter, noting that
the proposed legislation would:
* Insert the FDA into the physician-patient relationship by giving the
agency the authority to determine broadly when compounded medications
are needed;
* Create new requirements for physicians to document when compounded
medications are needed, duplicating the underlying purpose of a
prescription, pursuant to which a product is compounded. Allowing FDA
to regulate compounded medications in this way is one short step away
from requiring doctors to document medical need for prescribing
medications for off-label use and restricting the practice altogether;
* Prohibit well-established compounding practices authorized by stringent
state pharmacy laws and regulations. For example, this bill would
restrict the ability of prescribers to prescribe and administer
compounded medications for office use, a critical function explicitly
allowed by many State Boards of Pharmacy that enables prescribers to
prescribe and administer certain compounded medicines that patients
cannot administer themselves, such as injectables;
* Broadly eliminate the availability of many critical, commonly compounded
sterile preparations, particularly those commonly prescribed by
physicians in hospitals;
* Call for FDA to establish federal requirements for sterile compounding
that duplicate and supersede those already established by the U.S.
Pharmacopeia while also requiring these medications to carry a label
reading: "This drug was not prepared using FDA's manufacturing standards
for sterile drugs;"
* Severely restrict interstate distribution of compounded medications, a
move that will endanger many patients served by pharmacies practicing
near state borders, "snowbird" patients whose hometown pharmacies
continue to serve them during winter months, and patients living in
rural communities who may be hundreds of miles away from the nearest
compounding pharmacy;
* Dilute the FDA's already strained resources. Compounding pharmacies are
already regulated by their State Board of Pharmacy. FDA's resources
should remain focused on addressing the overwhelming backlog of
manufactured drugs pending approval and strict oversight of the source
ingredients that both pharmacies and manufacturers use;
* Give wider authority over compounded medications to a federal agency,
the FDA, thereby removing the current authority of State Boards of
Pharmacy. Just as State Boards of Medicine regulate medical practice,
State Boards of Pharmacy regulate pharmacy and their regulatory
authority should be preserved. The FDA, while acknowledging the need
for legitimate pharmacy compounding and expressing strong interest in
taking over the regulation of this aspect of pharmacy practice, is not
the appropriate regulatory agency to oversee this practice. FDA's
recent record on this front is not strong, as evidenced by the fact that
FDA has yet to revise poorly written compliance policy guides despite
three and four year-old requests of more than one hundred Members of
Congress to do so;
* Prematurely establish a new regulatory structure before these issues are
resolved in an ongoing federal case, Medical Center Pharmacy v.
Gonzalez. In August 2006, a Federal District judge ruled in this case
that compounded drugs for humans are not new, unapproved drugs subject
to the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act and that pharmacies in
compliance with all state regulations are exempt from FDA inspections.
This decision is currently under appeal; and
* Create onerous regulations that do little to improve patient safety
while significantly impeding the ability of community pharmacies to
continue to provide these services for their patients and prescriber
community.
For more information, please contact:
American Pharmacists Association
Gail Street
202-628-4410
gstreet@aphanet.org
National Community Pharmacists Association
Robert Appel
703-682-8200
robert.appel@ncpanet.org
International Academy of Compounding Pharmacists
Joshua Wenderoff
202-777-3502
jwenderoff@clsdc.com
SOURCE Pharmaceutical organizations
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