SpaceX Wins NASA Cots Contract to Demonstrate Cargo Delivery to Space Station With Option for Crew Transport
EL SEGUNDO, Calif., Aug. 18 /PRNewswire/ -- SpaceX announced that it
was selected by NASA to demonstrate delivery and return of cargo to the
International Space Station. At the option of NASA, the Agreement can be
extended to include demonstrating transport of crew to and from the
International Space Station (ISS). If successful, NASA will have the
ability to use the demonstrated capability to resupply the ISS after the
2010 retirement of the Space Shuttle. The SpaceX team mates for COTS
include ARES Corporation, MDA Federal Inc., Odyssey Space Research L.L.C.,
Paragon Space Development Corporation, and SPACEHAB, Inc.
As part of this Agreement, SpaceX will execute three flights of its
Falcon 9 rocket carrying the Dragon spaceship. These will be the first
flights of the Dragon spaceship and the fourth, fifth and sixth flights of
the Falcon 9 launch vehicle.
The missions are scheduled to occur in the late 2008 to 2009 time
period and will culminate in demonstrating delivery of cargo to the ISS and
safe return of cargo to Earth. The Dragon spaceship is designed from the
beginning to have an identical structure for both cargo and crew transport,
allowing for a rapid transition from unmanned to manned flight as soon as
reliability is proven.
"By stimulating the development of commercial orbital spaceflight, the
NASA COTS program will have the same positive effect on space travel as the
Air Mail Act of 1925 had on the development of safe and affordable air
transportation," said Elon Musk, SpaceX CEO. "Moreover, the requirement for
significant private investment and the fact that NASA only pays for
objective, demonstrated milestones ensures that the American taxpayer will
receive exceptional value for money."
About SpaceX
SpaceX is developing a family of launch vehicles intended to reduce the
cost and increase the reliability of both manned and unmanned space
transportation ultimately by a factor of ten. With its Falcon line of
launch vehicles, SpaceX is able to offer light, medium and heavy lift
capabilities, as well as deliver spacecraft into any inclination and
altitude, from low Earth orbit to geosynchronous orbit to planetary
missions.
The Dragon spaceship is designed to transport up to seven astronauts,
as well as both pressurized and unpressurized cargo, to Earth orbit and
back. Dragon's universal docking adapter allows it to interface with all
current ISS docking/berthing systems, as well as future systems under
development.
SOURCE SpaceX
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