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Spreadtrum Communications, Inc. Announces Third Quarter 2009 Results
THIRD QUARTER 2009 FINANCIAL SUMMARY:
-- Total revenue increased 137% quarter-over-quarter and 92%
year-over-year to US$38.4 million, exceeding the Company's previously
guided range of US$31-$36 million.
-- Gross profit was US$15.0 million, up 292% quarter-over-quarter and 71%
year-over-year. Gross margin was 39.0% compared to 23.6% in the
previous quarter and 43.7% in the third quarter 2008.
-- Cash flows from operations were US$11.5 million, compared with
US$-0.9 million for the previous quarter, and compared with
US$0.2 million for the third quarter in 2008.
-- GAAP net income was US$0.6 million, compared to a net loss of
US$13.1 million in the second quarter 2009 and net loss of
US$31.3 million in the third quarter 2008.
-- GAAP net income per basic and diluted ADS was US$0.01, an improvement
from a loss of US$0.29 per basic and diluted ADS in the second quarter
2009 and a loss of US$0.71 per basic and diluted ADS in the third
quarter 2008.
-- Non-GAAP net income was US$2.9 million, compared to a net loss of
US$7.2 million in the second quarter 2009 and net loss of
US$4.3 million in the third quarter 2008. Non-GAAP net income per
diluted ADS was US$0.06, an improvement from a loss of US$0.15 per
diluted ADS in the second quarter 2009 and a loss of US$0.10 per
diluted ADS in the third quarter 2008.
BUSINESS HIGHLIGHTS:
-- Spreadtrum returned to profitability in Q309, with a strong sequential
revenue increase and improved gross margin;
-- As a result of increased demand from customers and improved product
quality, baseband shipments increased by 168% and radio frequency (RF)
transceivers shipments increased by 142%, sequentially;
-- Spreadtrum's focus on product quality helped attract a diverse line-up
of new customers, including a key design win of a tier one handset
manufacturer to supply a GSM/GPRS dual sim baseband chipset with
multimedia feature for its mobile phone models.
Commenting on the results, Spreadtrum's President and CEO, Dr.
Spreadtrum's Vice President of Finance,
THIRD QUARTER 2009 FINANCIAL REVIEW:
Revenue
Revenue in the third quarter totaled
Revenue from baseband and RF semiconductors was
Unit shipments of baseband and RF semiconductors increased 153% sequentially and increased 295% year-over-year.
Gross Profit and Margin
Gross profit for the quarter was
Cost of revenue in the third quarter 2009 totaled
Operating Margin
The Company's operating margin for the quarter was 4.1%, compared to
-85.7% in 2Q09 and -159.0% in 3Q08. The sequential improvement in operating
margin was primarily due to increases in sales volumes and gross margin and a
decrease of
Total operating expenses in the third quarter 2009, including selling,
general and administrative (SG&A) expenses and research and development (R&D)
expenses, were
Recurring R&D expenses decreased 18% year-over-year, but increased 20%
sequentially to
SG&A expenses decreased 62% sequentially and 21% year-over-year to
Non-Operating Income
In the third quarter 2009, the Company recorded net interest income of
Other income in the third quarter 2009 was
Net Income/Loss
The Company's net income totaled
Excluding share-based compensation expenses and the amortization of
intangibles from the Quorum acquisition, the Company's non-GAAP net income for
the third quarter 2009 would have been
Balance Sheet and Cash Flow
As of
Accounts receivable and notes receivable (collectively, "A/R") increased
by
Current liabilities increased from
BUSINESS OUTLOOK:
Spreadtrum currently expects revenue in the fourth quarter of 2009 to be
in the range of
WEBCAST OF CONFERENCE CALL:
The Company's management team will conduct a conference call at
Toll Free Toll
United States 1-866-831-5605 1-617-213-8851
China 10-800-130-0399
South China China Telecom - 10-800-130-0399
China Netcom - 10-800-852-1490
North China China Telecom - 10-800-152-1490
Hong Kong 800-96-3844
United Kingdom 00-800-280-02002
Participant Passcode: Spreadtrum
A telephone replay will be available shortly after the call until
A live webcast of the conference call and replay will be available in the investor relations section of the Company's website.
DISCUSSION OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES:
In addition to disclosing financial results prepared in accordance with US GAAP, the Company's earnings release contains non-GAAP financial measures that exclude the effects of share-based compensation, amortization of intangibles from the Quorum acquisition, in process R&D expense from the Quorum acquisition, and impairment loss of long-lived assets. The non-GAAP financial measures used by management and disclosed by the Company exclude the income statement effects of all forms of share-based compensation, amortization of intangibles from the Quorum acquisition, in process R&D expense from the Quorum acquisition, and impairment loss of long-lived assets.
The non-GAAP financial measures disclosed by the Company should not be considered a substitute for financial measures prepared in accordance with US GAAP. The financial results reported in accordance with US GAAP and reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP results should be carefully evaluated. The non-GAAP financial measures used by the Company may be prepared differently from and, therefore, may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies.
The Company believes that the presentation of non-GAAP gross margin, non- GAAP operating margin, non-GAAP net income (loss), and non-GAAP diluted earnings per ADS provides important supplemental information to management and investors regarding financial and business trends relating to the Company's financial condition and results of operations. The non-GAAP diluted earnings per ADS are calculated by dividing non-GAAP net income (loss) by the US GAAP weighted average diluted shares outstanding.
Listed below are the share-based compensation amounts included in net income that management excludes in computing the non-GAAP financial measures referred to in the text of this press release. A reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP results is presented after the consolidated balance sheets.
Three months ended(in thousands of US dollars)
September June September
30, 2008 30, 2009 30, 2009
(unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited)
Share-based compensation:
Cost of revenue $121 $60 $106
Research and development $1,185 $632 $1,126
Selling, general, and administrative $1,108 $4,898 $777
Spreadtrum Communications, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Income Statements
(in thousands of US dollars, except per share data and percentages)
(unaudited)
Three months ended
September June September Change from
30, 2008 30, 2009 30, 2009 3Q08 2Q09
Revenue $19,977 $16,218 $38,379 92% 137%
Cost of revenue 11,242 12,396 23,414 108% 89%
Gross profit 8,735 3,822 14,965 71% 292%
Operating expenses
Research & development 11,756 8,100 9,696 (18%) 20%
Selling, general &
administrative 4,647 9,618 3,683 (21%) (62%)
IPR&D expense acquired
per Quorum acquisition 6,612 -- --
Impairment loss of
long-lived assets 17,484 -- --
Total operating expenses 40,499 17,718 13,379 (67%) (24%)
Operating income (loss) (31,764) (13,896) 1,586 (105%) (111%)
Non-operating income
(expense)
Interest income 530 334 463 (13%) 39%
Interest expense (54) (66) (352) 552% 433%
Other income, net 289 232 95 (67%) (59%)
Total non-operating
income 765 500 206 (73%) (59%)
Income (loss) before tax (30,999) (13,396) 1,792 (106%) (113%)
Income tax
expense(benefit) 259 (306) 1,162 349% (480%)
Net income (loss) $(31,258) $(13,090) $630 (102%) (105%)
Income (loss) per ADS,
basic $(0.71) $(0.29) $0.01 (101%) (103%)
Income (loss) per ADS,
diluted $(0.71) $(0.29) $0.01 (101%) (103%)
Margin analysis:
Gross margin 43.7% 23.6% 39.0%
Operating margin (159.0%) (85.7%) 4.1%
Net margin (156.5%) (80.7%) 1.6%
Weighted average ADS
equivalent: (1)
Basic 43,935,121 44,606,747 44,984,608
Diluted 43,935,121 44,606,747 47,147,653
ADS equivalent
outstanding at end of
period 43,991,458 44,836,196 45,126,407
(1) Assumes all outstanding ordinary shares are represented by ADSs. Each
ADS represents three ordinary shares.
Spreadtrum Communications, Inc.
Consolidated Income Statements
(in thousands of US dollars, except per share data and percentages)
(unaudited)
Nine months ended
September September
30, 2008 30, 2009 Change
Revenue $99,702 $62,813 (37%)
Cost of revenue 55,051 42,432 (23%)
Gross profit 44,651 20,381 (54%)
Operating expenses
Research & development 34,039 25,580 (25%)
Selling, general & administrative 14,597 16,674 14%
IPR&D expense acquired per Quorum
acquisition 6,612 --
Impairment loss of long-lived assets 17,484 --
Total operating expenses 72,732 42,254 (42%)
Operating income (loss) (28,081) (21,873) (22%)
Non-operating income (expense)
Interest income 1,860 1,041 (44%)
Interest expense (131) (461) (252%)
Other income, net 1,870 743 (60%)
Total non-operating income 3,599 1,323 (63%)
Income (loss) before tax (24,482) (20,550) (16%)
Income tax expense (benefit) 1,385 215 (84%)
Net income (loss) $(25,867) $(20,765) (20%)
Income (loss) per ADS, basic $(0.59) $(0.47) (20%)
Income (loss) per ADS, diluted $(0.59) $(0.47) (24%)
Margin analysis:
Gross margin 44.8% 32.4%
Operating margin (28.2%) (34.8%)
Net margin (25.9%) (33.1%)
Weighted average ADS equivalent: (2)
Basic 43,784,579 44,569,911
Diluted 43,784,579 44,569,911
(2) Assumes all outstanding ordinary shares are represented by ADSs. Each
ADS represents three ordinary shares.
Spreadtrum Communications, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands of US dollars)
As of
March 31, June 30, September
2009 2009 30, 2009
(unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited)
Cash and cash equivalents $52,163 $50,553 $47,832
Restricted cash -- -- $5,741
Short term deposits $5,189 $1,463 $7,322
Notes receivable -- $117 $1,356
Accounts receivable, net $4,744 $5,769 $9,591
Inventories $11,990 $9,551 $20,562
Deferred tax assets $2,115 $2,084 $2,085
Prepaid expenses and other current
assets $4,925 $4,464 $5,596
Total current assets $81,126 $74,001 $100,085
Property and equipment, net $29,785 $28,850 $27,405
Acquired intangible assets, net $20,376 $24,333 $27,088
Equity Investment $724 $719 $713
Deferred tax assets $680 $1,060 $1,060
Goodwill -- -- $2,000
Long term deposits -- $43,912 $43,930
Other long term assets $7,157 $7,126 $7,055
Total assets $139,848 $180,001 $209,336
Current portion of long term loan $3,657 $732 --
Accounts payable $5,613 $7,415 $22,098
Advances from customers $162 $280 $5,848
Income tax payable $2,997 $2,505 $3,487
Current deferred income tax
liabilities $53 $53 $53
Accrued expenses and other current
liabilities $12,903 $12,147 $17,871
Total current liabilities $25,385 $23,132 $49,357
Long term loan -- $43,912 $43,930
Other long-term obligations $611 $6,434 $6,476
Total long term liabilities $611 $50,346 $50,406
Total liabilities $25,996 $73,478 $99,763
Shareholders' equity $113,852 $106,523 $109,573
Total liabilities & shareholders'
equity $139,848 $180,001 $209,336
Spreadtrum Communications, Inc.
Supplemental Information
(in thousands of US dollars, except percentages)
Revenue 4Q07 1Q08 2Q08 3Q08
Baseband and RF Semiconductor $44,971 $35,532 $38,713 $18,765
Turnkey Solutions $3,571 $3,966 $1,514 $1,212
Total $48,542 $39,498 $40,227 $19,977
As % of Total Revenue
Baseband Semiconductor 92.6% 90.0% 96.2% 93.9%
Turnkey Solutions 7.4% 10.0% 3.8% 6.1%
Gross Margin 45.5% 44.9% 45.2% 43.7%
Revenue 4Q08 1Q09 2Q09 3Q09
Baseband and RF Semiconductor $9,298 $8,007 $16,071 $38,349
Turnkey Solutions $937 $209 $147 $30
Total $10,235 $8,216 $16,218 $38,379
As % of Total Revenue
Baseband and RF Semiconductor 90.8% 97.5% 99.1% 99.9%
Turnkey Solutions 9.2% 2.5% 0.9% 0.1%
Gross Margin -26.8% 19.4% 23.6% 39.0%
Spreadtrum Communications, Inc.
Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Results
(in thousands of US dollars, except per share data and percentages)
(unaudited)
Three months ended
September June September
30, 2008 30, 2009 30, 2009
Cost of revenue $11,242 $12,396 $23,414
Adjustment for share-based
compensation (121) (60) (106)
Cost of revenue (non-GAAP) $11,121 $12,336 $23,308
Operating income (loss) $(31,764) $(13,896) $1,586
Adjustment for share-based
compensation within: Cost of
revenue 121 60 106
Research and development 1,185 632 1,126
Selling, general, and administrative 1,108 4,898 777
Adjustment for amortization of
intangibles from Quorum acquisition
within research and development 435 255 255
Adjustment for IPR&D expense
acquired per Quorum acquisition 6,612 -- --
Adjustment for impairment loss of
long-lived assets 17,484 -- --
Operating income (loss) (non-GAAP) $(4,819) $(8,051) $3,850
Net income (loss) $(31,258) $(13,090) $630
Adjustment for share-based
compensation within: Cost of
revenue 121 60 106
Research and development 1,185 632 1,126
Selling, general, and administrative 1,108 4,898 777
Adjustment for amortization of
intangibles from Quorum acquisition
within research and development 435 255 255
Adjustment for IPR&D expense acquired
per Quorum acquisition 6,612 -- --
Adjustment for impairment loss of
long-lived assets 17,484 -- --
Net income (loss) (non-GAAP)* $(4,313) $(7,245) $2,894
Income (loss) per ADS, diluted $(0.71) $(0.29) $0.01
Adjustment for share-based
compensation 0.05 0.13 0.04
Adjustment for amortization of
intangibles from Quorum acquisition 0.01 0.01 0.01
Adjustment for IPR&D expense acquired
per Quorum acquisition 0.15 -- --
Adjustment for impairment loss of
long-lived assets 0.40 -- --
Income (loss) per ADS, diluted (non-
GAAP)* $(0.10) $(0.15) $0.06
Gross margin 43.7% 23.6% 39.0%
Adjustment for share-based
compensation 0.6% 0.4% 0.3%
Gross margin (non-GAAP) 44.3% 24.0% 39.3%
Operating margin(loss) (159.0%) (85.7%) 4.1%
Adjustment for share-based
compensation 12.1% 34.5% 5.2%
Adjustment for amortization of
intangibles from Quorum acquisition 2.2% 1.6% 0.7%
Adjustment for IPR&D expense acquired
per Quorum acquisition 33.1% -- --
Adjustment for impairment loss of
long-lived assets 87.5% -- --
Operating margin(loss) (non-GAAP) (24.1%) (49.6%) 10.0%
Net margin(loss) (156.5%) (80.7%) 1.6%
Adjustment for share-based
compensation 12.1% 34.5% 5.2%
Adjustment for amortization of
intangibles from Quorum acquisition 2.2% 1.6% 0.7%
Adjustment for IPR&D expense acquired
per Quorum acquisition 33.1% -- --
Adjustment for impairment loss of
long-lived assets 87.5% -- --
Net margin(loss) (non-GAAP)* (21.6%) (44.6%) 7.5%
Operating expenses $40,499 $17,718 $13,379
Adjustment for share-based
compensation:
Research and development (1,185) (632) (1,126)
Selling, general, and administrative (1,108) (4,898) (777)
Adjustment for amortization of
intangibles from Quorum acquisition (435) (255) (255)
Adjustment for IPR&D expense acquired
per Quorum acquisition (6,612) -- --
Adjustment for impairment loss of
long-lived assets (17,484) -- --
Operating expenses (non-GAAP) $13,675 $11,933 $11,221
* The non-GAAP adjustment does not take into consideration the impact of
taxes.
ABOUT SPREADTRUM COMMUNICATIONS, INC.:
Spreadtrum Communications, Inc. (NASDAQ: SPRD; the "Company") is a fabless semiconductor company that designs, develops, and markets baseband processor solutions for the mobile wireless communications market. The Company combines its semiconductor design expertise with its software development capabilities to deliver highly-integrated baseband processors with multimedia functionality and power management. The Company has developed its solutions based on an open development platform, enabling its customers to develop customized wireless products that are feature-rich and meet their cost and time-to-market requirements.
SAFE HARBOR STATEMENT:
This press release contains "forward-looking statements" within the
meaning of the "safe harbor" provisions of the U.S. Private Securities
Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such forward-looking statements include,
without limitation, statements regarding possibility for continued growth in
the Company's business in 4Q09, the results for 3Q09 not being meaningful
indicator of the Company's operational performance or potential for long-term
success, the Company's ability in achieving margin expansions, and the
Company's expectations with respect to revenue in the range of
For further information, please contact:
Investor Relations
Tel: +86-21-5080-2727
Email: ir@spreadtrum.com
Web: http://www.spreadtrum.com
SOURCE Spreadtrum Communications, Inc.
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