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Trexima(TM) (Sumatriptan/Naproxen Sodium) Superior Efficacy Data Published in JAMA
Trexima provided superior sustained pain-free results compared to
sumatriptan
RESEARCH TRIANGLE PARK and CHAPEL HILL, N.C., April 3
/PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- ( GSK) ( POZN) -- Findings from two
pivotal efficacy studies of more than 2,900 migraine sufferers demonstrated
that Trexima(TM) provided superior headache relief at two hours and four
hours compared to placebo, and two through 24-hour sustained pain-free
results versus sumatriptan or naproxen monotherapy. The results were
published today in the Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA).
"Recent research suggests that migraine is more complex than previously
believed, consisting of multiple mechanisms that each contribute to
migraine pain in different ways," said lead author Jan Lewis Brandes, M.D.,
assistant clinical professor at Vanderbilt University School of Medicine
and director of the Nashville Neuroscience Group. "These studies found that
Trexima, which is the first migraine-specific product designed to treat
both inflammation and vasodilation in a single tablet, provided superior
efficacy compared to placebo and its individual components."
Trexima is the proposed brand name for a single tablet containing
sumatriptan 85 mg as the succinate salt, formulated with RT Technology(TM),
and naproxen sodium 500 mg, for the acute treatment of migraine. These
studies were the pivotal efficacy studies included in the New Drug
Application currently under review by the FDA.
Trexima: Both Early and Sustained Relief
To help evaluate the efficacy and safety of Trexima, two randomized,
double-blind, parallel-group, placebo-controlled single-attack studies were
conducted in 118 sites in the United States. A total of 3,413 patients were
randomized to receive a single Trexima tablet, a single tablet containing
sumatriptan 85 mg formulated with RT Technology(TM), a single tablet
containing naproxen sodium 500 mg, or placebo. If patients did not achieve
headache relief within two hours, they were permitted to use rescue
medication (defined as one dose of non-study medicine prescribed or
recommended by a physician). Efficacy data were reported from 2,911
patients who treated one attack each.
There were two objectives of these studies. The first was to evaluate
the efficacy of Trexima at two hours post-dose versus placebo on the
following variables:
-- Headache relief
-- Absence of phonophobia (sensitivity to sound)
-- Absence of photophobia (sensitivity to light)
-- Absence of nausea
The second objective was to assess the sustained effect of Trexima from
two through 24 hours compared to sumatriptan or naproxen sodium alone.
In Study 1, Trexima demonstrated superiority for all primary endpoints.
In Study 2, Trexima demonstrated superiority for the primary endpoints,
with the exception of the incidence of nausea-free at two hours. Trexima
did reach statistical significance for sustained nausea-free two through 24
hours compared to placebo.
Significantly fewer patients on Trexima (only 22 percent in Study 1, 23
percent in Study 2) required use of rescue medication compared to
sumatriptan (32 percent in Study 1, 38 percent in Study 2).
Trexima was generally well-tolerated in these studies. No serious
adverse events (defined as resulting in hospitalization or death) were
reported in either study for patients taking Trexima. The most common
adverse effects in patients taking Trexima were dizziness (5 percent in
Study 1; 3 percent in Study 2), somnolence (3 percent/4 percent), nausea (3
percent/4 percent) and paresthesia (3 percent/2 percent), dyspepsia (3
percent in Study 2 only), dry mouth (2 percent/2 percent) and chest
discomfort (2 percent in Study 1 only.)
About Imitrex(R) (sumatriptan succinate) Tablets
Imitrex is a prescription medication indicated for the acute treatment
of migraine in adults. Imitrex should only be used when a clear diagnosis
of migraine has been established. Patients should not take Imitrex if they
have certain types of heart disease, history of stroke or TIAs, peripheral
vascular disease, Raynaud syndrome, or blood pressure that is uncontrolled.
Patients with risk factors for heart disease, such as high blood pressure,
high cholesterol, diabetes or are a smoker, should be evaluated by a doctor
before taking Imitrex. Very rarely, certain people, even some without heart
disease, have had serious heart related problems. Patients who are
pregnant, nursing, or taking medications should talk to their doctor.
About Naproxen Sodium
Naproxen sodium is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) and
is contained in Anaprox(R), Anaprox DS(R), Naprelan(R), Aleve(R) and in a
number of over-the-counter medications. Naproxen sodium is indicated for
the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, ankylosing
spondylitis and juvenile arthritis. It is also indicated for the treatment
of tendonitis, bursitis, acute gout and for the management of pain and
primary dysmenorrhea. Naproxen-containing products should not be used by
patients who have had allergic reactions to any product containing
naproxen, nor in patients in whom aspirin or other NSAIDs induce the
syndrome of asthma, rhinitis, and nasal polyps. Patients who have a history
of peptic ulcer or gastrointestinal bleeding, kidney problems, uncontrolled
hypertension or heart failure should consult a physician before using
naproxen-containing medications. NSAIDs may cause increased risk of serious
cardiovascular thrombotic events, myocardial infarction and stroke. This
risk may increase with duration of use and in patients with cardiovascular
disease or risk factors for cardiovascular disease. Serious
gastrointestinal toxicity such as bleeding, ulceration and perforation can
occur at any time in patients treated chronically with NSAID therapy and
physicians should remain alert for such effects even in the absence of
previous GI tract symptoms. Patients who are pregnant or are nursing should
consult a physician before use of a naproxen-containing medication.
About GlaxoSmithKline
GlaxoSmithKline -- one of the world's leading research-based
pharmaceutical and healthcare companies -- is committed to improving the
quality of human life by enabling people to do more, feel better and live
longer. For detailed company information, see GlaxoSmithKline's website:
http://www.gsk.com .
About POZEN
POZEN is a pharmaceutical company committed to developing therapeutic
advancements for diseases with unmet medical needs where it can improve
efficacy, safety, and/or patient convenience. Since its inception, POZEN
has focused its efforts primarily on the development of pharmaceutical
products for the treatment of acute and chronic pain, migraine or other
pain related conditions. POZEN is also exploring the development of product
candidates in other pain-related therapeutic areas. POZEN has a development
and a commercialization alliance with GlaxoSmithKline. The company's common
stock is traded on The Nasdaq Stock Market under the symbol "POZN".
For detailed company information, including copies of this and other
press releases, see POZEN's website: http://www.pozen.com .
POZEN, Inc. sponsored and GlaxoSmithKline supported this study.
SOURCE GlaxoSmithKline; POZEN













