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      COLUMBIA BANKING SYSTEM, INC. REPORTS SECOND QUARTER 2023 RESULTS

      (PRNewsfoto/Umpqua Holdings Corporation)

      News provided by

      Columbia Banking System, Inc.

      Jul 19, 2023, 17:03 ET

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      Second Quarter 2023 Results

      • Net income of $133 million, or $0.64 per common share
      • Operating net income of $169 million, or $0.81 per common share1
      • Consolidated asset balances of $54 billion at quarter end
      • Loan balances of $37 billion and deposit balances of $41 billion at quarter end
      • Estimated CET1 and total capital ratios of 9.1% and 11.1% at quarter end

      TACOMA, Wash., July 19, 2023 /PRNewswire/ --

      COLUMBIA BANKING SYSTEM, INC. REPORTS SECOND QUARTER 2023 RESULTS

      $0.64


      $0.81


      $23.16


      $15.02

      Earnings per diluted common share


      Operating earnings per diluted common share 1


      Book value per common share


      Tangible book value per common share 1

      CEO Commentary

      "Our teams continued to drive success during the second quarter, which was characterized by further integration progress and relationship-focused business activity," said Clint Stein, President and CEO. "We successfully completed planned branch consolidations during the quarter, and though merger-related expenses continued to impact our reported results, we remain on track to achieve our guided cost-savings expectations by the end of the third quarter, with additional opportunities already identified. We are not immune to quantitative actions affecting industry deposit balances and contributing to the modest remix of our deposit base. However, our talented associates, service-driven operating model, and expansion in newer markets provide us with the opportunities and resources to retain our favorable placement within the industry."

      –Clint Stein, President and CEO of Columbia Banking System, Inc.

      2Q23 HIGHLIGHTS (COMPARED TO 1Q23)





      Net Interest
      Income and
      NIM

      •   Net interest income increased by $109 million or 29% on a linked-quarter basis due to the full quarter run rate as a combined organization, which offset the impact of higher funding costs related to deposit and liability mix shift and rising interest rates.


      •   Net interest margin was 3.93%, down 15 basis points from the prior quarter. Excluding purchase accounting accretion and amortization, net interest margin was 3.32%, down 41 basis points from the prior quarter due primarily to higher funding costs.





      Non-Interest
      Income and
      Expense

      •   Non-interest income decreased by $15 million due primarily to a $24 million linked-quarter unfavorable change related to cumulative non-merger fair value accounting and hedges.


      •   Non-interest expense decreased by $14 million as lower merger-related expenses and the realization of cost savings offset the full quarter run rate of the combined organization.





      Credit
      Quality

      •   Net charge-offs were 0.30% of average loans and leases (annualized) and centered in the FinPac portfolio.


      •   Provision expense of $16 million reflects stabilizing credit trends in the FinPac portfolio, changes in the economic forecasts used in credit models, and portfolio mix changes.


      •   Non-performing assets to total assets was 0.15%.





      Capital

      •   Estimated total risk-based capital ratio of 11.1% and estimated common equity tier 1 risk-based capital ratio of 9.1%.


      •   Declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.36 per common share on May 15, 2023, which was paid June 15, 2023.





      Notable
      items

      •   Sold $373 million in non-relationship loans and reclassified an additional $118 million to loans held for sale.


      •   Entered into an agreement to sell approximately one-third of the MSR portfolio, which relates to the non-relationship component of the serviced loan portfolio.


      •   $30 million in merger-related expenses.


      2Q23 KEY FINANCIAL DATA







      PERFORMANCE METRICS

      2Q23


      1Q23


      2Q22

      Return on average assets

      1.00 %


      (0.14) %


      1.04 %

      Return on average tangible common equity1

      16.63 %


      (2.09) %


      12.23 %

      Operating return on average assets1

      1.27 %


      0.74 %


      1.06 %

      Operating return on average tangible common equity1

      21.13 %


      10.64 %


      12.49 %

      Net interest margin

      3.93 %


      4.08 %


      3.41 %

      Adjusted net interest margin1

      3.32 %


      3.73 %


      3.40 %

      Efficiency ratio

      62.60 %


      79.71 %


      59.12 %







      INCOME STATEMENT

      ($ in 000s, excl. per share data)

      2Q23


      1Q23


      2Q22

      Net interest income

      $483,975


      $374,698


      $248,170

      Provision for credit losses

      $16,014


      $105,539


      $18,692

      Non-interest income

      $39,678


      $54,735


      $55,235

      Non-interest expense

      $328,559


      $342,818


      $179,574

      Pre-provision net revenue 1

      $195,094


      $86,615


      $123,831

      Operating pre-provision net revenue1

      $243,114


      $195,730


      $125,994

      Earnings per common share - diluted 2

      $0.64


      ($0.09)


      $0.61

      Operating earnings per common share - diluted 1,2

      $0.81


      $0.46


      $0.62

      Dividends paid per share 2

      $0.36


      $0.35


      $0.35







      BALANCE SHEET

      2Q23


      1Q23


      2Q22

      Total assets

             $53.6B


             $54.0B


             $30.1B

      Loans and leases

             $37.0B


             $37.1B


             $24.4B

      Total deposits

             $40.8B


             $41.6B


             $26.1B

      Book value per common share 2

      $23.16


      $23.44


      $19.47

      Tangible book value per share[1][2]

      $15.02


      $15.12


      $19.42

      Tangible book value per share, ex AOCI 1,2

      $17.03


      $16.56


      $21.80

      Organizational Update
      Columbia Banking System, Inc. ("Columbia", "we", or "our") completed the planned consolidation of 47 branches during the latter half of the second quarter. We remain on track to realize the previously communicated $135 million in annualized cost-savings expectations by the end of the third quarter.

      On February 28, 2023, Columbia completed its merger with Umpqua Holdings Corporation ("UHC"), combining the two premier banks in the Northwest to create one of the largest banks headquartered in the West ("the merger"). Columbia's financial results for any periods ended prior to February 28, 2023 reflect UHC results only on a standalone basis. In addition, Columbia's reported financial results for the first quarter of 2023 reflect UHC financial results only until the closing of the merger after the close of business on February 28, 2023. As a result of these two factors, Columbia's financial results for the first and second quarters of 2023 and the six months ended June 30, 2023 may not be directly comparable to prior reported periods. The number of shares issued and outstanding, earnings per share, additional paid-in capital, and all references to share quantities or metrics of Columbia have been retrospectively restated to reflect the equivalent number of shares issued in the merger as the merger was treated as a reverse merger. Under the reverse acquisition method of accounting, the assets and liabilities of Columbia as of February 28, 2023 ("historical Columbia") were recorded at their respective fair values.

      Net Interest Income
      Net interest income was $484 million for the second quarter of 2023, up $109 million from the prior quarter. The increase, which includes $74 million of purchase accounting accretion and amortization compared to $32 million in the first quarter, reflects the benefit of a full quarter run rate as a combined organization, partially offset by higher funding costs related to deposit and liability mix shift and rising interest rates.

      Columbia's net interest margin was 3.93% for the second quarter of 2023, down 15 basis points from 4.08% for the first quarter of 2023. Excluding purchase accounting accretion and amortization, the net interest margin was 3.32% for the second quarter of 2023 compared to 3.73% for the first quarter of 2023. The cost of interest-bearing deposits increased 32 basis points on a linked-quarter basis to 1.64% for the second quarter of 2023, which compares to 1.83% for both the month of June and at June 30, 2023. Please refer to the Q2 2023 Earnings Presentation for additional net interest margin change details and interest rate sensitivity information as well as our non-GAAP disclosures in this press release for the impact of purchase accounting accretion and amortization on individual line items.

      Non-interest Income
      Non-interest income was $40 million for the second quarter of 2023, down $15 million from the prior quarter. A $24 million unfavorable change in cumulative fair value adjustments and mortgage servicing rights ("MSR") hedging activity offset the benefit of the full quarter run rate as a combined organization. A net fair value loss of $16 million in the second quarter compares to a net fair value gain of $8 million in the first quarter, as detailed in our non-GAAP disclosures. The planned sale of approximately one-third of our MSR and the associated accounting treatment was the primary driver of the ineffectiveness of our MSR hedging activity during the second quarter. The transaction, which we expect to close at the end of the third quarter or beginning of the fourth quarter, relates to a non-relationship component of our serviced loan portfolio, and the transaction is expected to be accretive to capital given the impact to risk-weighted assets from the reduction in our MSR balance.

      Non-interest Expense
      Non-interest expense was $329 million for the second quarter of 2023, down $14 million from the prior quarter level. The decrease reflects an $86 million decline in merger-related expenses, which were $30 million in the second quarter, and the realization of cost savings, with the impact partially offset by the full quarter run rate of the combined organization. Please refer to the Q2 2023 Earnings Presentation for additional expense details, including an update on realized merger-related cost-savings through June 30, 2023.

      Balance Sheet
      Total consolidated assets were $53.6 billion as of June 30, 2023, compared to $54.0 billion as of March 31, 2023. Cash and cash equivalents was $3.4 billion as of June 30, 2023, a decrease of $228 million relative to March 31, 2023. We continued to maintain a higher on-balance sheet level of liquidity during the second quarter. Including secured off-balance sheet lines of credit, total available liquidity was $18.1 billion as of June 30, 2023, representing 34% of total assets, 44% of total deposits, and 134% of uninsured deposits. Please refer to the Q2 2023 Earnings Presentation for additional details related to our liquidity position.

      Available for sale securities, which are held on balance sheet at fair value, were $9.0 billion as of June 30, 2023, a decrease of $251 million relative to March 31, 2023, as paydowns and a decline in the fair value of the portfolio were only partially offset by accretion of the discount on historical Columbia securities. Please refer to the Q2 2023 Earnings Presentation for additional details related to our securities portfolio.

      Gross loans and leases were $37.0 billion as of June 30, 2023, essentially unchanged from March 31, 2023, as net organic growth during the quarter was offset by the sale of $373 million in loans and the corresponding reclassification of $118 million in balances to  loans held for sale. "We elected to sell approximately $500 million in loans that were transactional in nature during the quarter," commented Chris Merrywell, President of Umpqua Bank. "Our teams remain focused on generating balanced growth through existing and new customer relationships, which contributed to 5% annualized growth in the second quarter when loan sales and transfers are excluded." Please refer to the Q2 2023 Earnings Presentation for additional details related to our loan portfolio, which include underwriting characteristics, the composition of our commercial portfolios, and disclosure related to our office portfolio.

      Total deposits were $40.8 billion as of June 30, 2023, a decrease of $751 million relative to March 31, 2023. "Our deposit balances continued to be affected by market liquidity tightening, the impact of inflation on customer spending, and commercial customers' deployment of cash, which includes tax payments," stated Mr. Merrywell. "Declining balances do not reflect customer attrition, and to date we have not experienced any adverse impact from the planned branch consolidations completed during the quarter given our teams' dedication to limiting any potential disruption to customers from the activity." Please refer to the Q2 2023 Earnings Presentation for additional details related to deposit characteristics and flows.

      Credit Quality
      The allowance for credit losses was $424 million, or 1.15% of loans and leases, as of June 30, 2023, compared to $436 million, or 1.18% of loans and leases, as of March 31, 2023. The provision for credit losses was $16 million for the second quarter of 2023 and is reflective of stabilizing credit trends in the FinPac portfolio; changes between the February 2023 and May 2023 economic forecasts; and portfolio mix changes, which include the reserve release associated with loan sales completed during the quarter. Please refer to the Q2 2023 Earnings Presentation for additional details related to the allowance for credit losses and other credit trends.

      Net charge-offs were 0.30% of average loans and leases (annualized) for the second quarter of 2023, compared to 0.23% for the first quarter of 2023. Net charge-off activity continued to be centered in the FinPac portfolio, which experienced an anticipated increase in charge-offs. Bank charge-off activity remained low at 0.03% of average bank loans. As of June 30, 2023, non-performing assets were $80 million, or 0.15% of total assets, compared to $76 million, or 0.14% as of March 31, 2023.

      Capital
      As of June 30, 2023, Columbia's book value per common share decreased to $23.16, compared to $23.44 at March 31, 2023. The linked-quarter change in book value primarily reflects a change in accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income ("AOCI") to $(419) million at June 30, 2023, compared to $(300) million at the prior quarter-end. The change in AOCI is due primarily to a reduction in the tax-effected net unrealized loss on available for sale securities to $403 million at June 30, 2023, compared to $295 million at March 31, 2023.  Tangible book value per common share3 decreased to $15.02, compared to $15.12 at March 31, 2023.

      Columbia's estimated total risk-based capital ratio was 11.1% and its estimated common equity tier 1 risk-based capital ratio was 9.1% as of June 30, 2023, compared to 10.9% and 8.9%, respectively, at March 31, 2023. Columbia remains above current "well-capitalized" regulatory minimums. "Our regulatory capital ratios expanded as anticipated during the second quarter, due in part to the realization of loan and investment securities discount accretion," stated Ron Farnsworth, Chief Financial Officer of Columbia. "We expect meaningful capital build over time to enhance future deployment opportunities." The regulatory capital ratios as of June 30, 2023 are estimates, pending completion and filing of Columbia's regulatory reports. 

      Earnings Presentation and Conference Call Information
      Columbia's Q2 2023 Earnings Presentation provides additional disclosure. A copy will be available on our investor relations page: www.columbiabankingsystem.com.

      Columbia will host its second quarter 2023 earnings conference call on July 19, 2023, at 2:30 p.m. PT (5:30 p.m. ET). During the call, Columbia's management will provide an update on recent activities and discuss its second quarter 2023 financial results. Participants may register for the call using the below link to receive dial-in details and their own unique PINs or join the audiocast. It is recommended you join 10 minutes prior to the start time.

      Register for the call: https://register.vevent.com/register/BIdd0fac4229134dff9718a687c2bb37fc
      Join the audiocast: https://edge.media-server.com/mmc/p/9uf3dn2p
      Access the replay through Columbia's investor relations page: www.columbiabankingsystem.com 

      About Columbia Banking System, Inc.
      Columbia (Nasdaq: COLB) is headquartered in Tacoma, Washington and is the parent company of Umpqua Bank, an award-winning western U.S. regional bank based in Lake Oswego, Oregon. In March of 2023, Columbia and Umpqua combined two of the Pacific Northwest's premier financial institutions under the Umpqua Bank brand to create one of the largest banks headquartered in the West and a top-30 U.S. bank. With over $50 billion of assets, Umpqua Bank combines the resources, sophistication and expertise of a national bank with a commitment to deliver personalized service at scale. The bank operates in Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Nevada, Oregon, Utah, and Washington and supports consumers and businesses through a full suite of services, including retail and commercial banking; Small Business Administration lending; institutional and corporate banking; and equipment leasing. Umpqua Bank customers also have access to comprehensive investment and wealth management expertise as well as healthcare and private banking through Columbia Wealth Management and Columbia Trust Company, a subsidiary of Columbia. Learn more at www.columbiabankingsystem.com.

      Forward-Looking Statements
      This press release includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of the "Safe-Harbor" provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, which management believes are a benefit to shareholders. These statements are necessarily subject to risk and uncertainty and actual results could differ materially due to various risk factors, including those set forth from time to time in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"). You should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements and we undertake no obligation to update any such statements. Forward-looking statements can be identified by words such as "anticipates," "intends," "plans," "seeks," "believes," "estimates," "expects," "target," "projects," "outlook," "forecast," "will," "may," "could," "should," "can" and similar references to future periods. In this press release we make forward-looking statements about strategic and growth initiatives and the result of such activity. Risks that could cause results to differ from forward-looking statements we make include, without limitation: current and future economic and market conditions, including the effects of declines in housing and commercial real estate prices, high unemployment rates, continued inflation and any recession or slowdown in economic growth particularly in the western United States; economic forecast variables that are either materially worse or better than end of quarter projections and deterioration in the economy that could result in increased loan and lease losses, especially those risks associated with concentrations in real estate related loans; our ability to effectively manage problem credits; the impact of bank failures or adverse developments at or news developments concerning other banks on general investor sentiment regarding the liquidity stability of banks; changes in interest rates that could significantly reduce net interest income and negatively affect asset yields and valuations and funding sources; changes in the scope and cost of FDIC insurance and other coverage; our ability to successfully implement efficiency and operational excellence initiatives; our ability to successfully develop and market new products and technology; changes in laws or regulations; any failure to realize the anticipated benefits of the UHC merger when expected or at all; the possibility that the integration following the UHC merger may be more expensive than anticipated, including as a result of unexpected factors or events, diversion of management's attention from ongoing business operations and opportunities; potential adverse reactions or changes to business or employee relationships, including those resulting from the completion of the UHC merger and integration of the companies; the effect of geopolitical instability, including wars, conflicts and terrorist attacks; and natural disasters and other similar unexpected events outside of our control. We also caution that the amount and timing of any future common stock dividends or repurchases will depend on the earnings, cash requirements and financial condition of  Columbia, market conditions, capital requirements, applicable law and regulations (including federal securities laws and federal banking regulations), and other factors deemed relevant by Columbia's Board of Directors, and may be subject to regulatory approval or conditions.

      1 "Non-GAAP" financial measure.  See GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliation for the comparable GAAP measurement.

      2 Periods prior to February 28, 2023, have been restated as a result of the adjustment to common shares outstanding based on the exchange ratio from the UHC merger of 0.5958.

      3 "Non-GAAP" financial measure. See GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliation for the comparable GAAP measurement.

      TABLE INDEX


      Page

      Consolidated Statements of Operations

      8

      Consolidated Balance Sheets

      9

      Financial Highlights

      11

      Loan & Lease Portfolio Balances and Mix

      12

      Deposit Portfolio Balances and Mix

      14

      Credit Quality - Non-performing Assets

      15

      Credit Quality - Allowance for Credit Losses

      16

      Consolidated Average Balance Sheets, Net Interest Income, and Yields/Rates

      18

      Residential Mortgage Banking Activity

      20

      GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliation

      22

      Columbia Banking System, Inc.

      Consolidated Statements of Operations

      (Unaudited)


      Quarter Ended


      % Change

      ($ in thousands, except per share data)

      Jun 30, 2023


      Mar 31, 2023


      Dec 31, 2022


      Sep 30, 2022


      Jun 30, 2022


      Seq.

      Quarter


      Year
      over
      Year

      Interest income:














      Loans and leases

      $      552,679


      $      413,525


      $      322,350


      $      278,830


      $      234,674


      34 %


      136 %

      Interest and dividends on investments:














      Taxable

      79,036


      39,729


      18,108


      18,175


      17,256


      99 %


      358 %

      Exempt from federal income tax

      6,817


      3,397


      1,288


      1,322


      1,369


      101 %


      398 %

      Dividends

      2,581


      719


      182


      86


      84


      259 %


      nm

      Temporary investments and interest bearing deposits

      34,616


      18,581


      10,319


      5,115


      2,919


      86 %


      nm

      Total interest income

      675,729


      475,951


      352,247


      303,528


      256,302


      42 %


      164 %

      Interest expense:














      Deposits

      100,408


      63,613


      31,174


      9,090


      4,015


      58 %


      nm

      Securities sold under agreement to repurchase and federal funds purchased

      1,071


      406


      323


      545


      66


      164 %


      nm

      Borrowings

      81,004


      28,764


      8,023


      798


      50


      182 %


      nm

      Junior and other subordinated debentures

      9,271


      8,470


      7,248


      5,491


      4,001


      9 %


      132 %

      Total interest expense

      191,754


      101,253


      46,768


      15,924


      8,132


      89 %


      nm

      Net interest income

      483,975


      374,698


      305,479


      287,604


      248,170


      29 %


      95 %

      Provision for credit losses

      16,014


      105,539


      32,948


      27,572


      18,692


      (85) %


      (14) %

      Non-interest income:














      Service charges on deposits

      16,454


      14,312


      12,139


      12,632


      12,011


      15 %


      37 %

      Card-based fees

      13,435


      11,561


      9,017


      9,115


      10,530


      16 %


      28 %

      Financial services and trust revenue

      4,512


      1,297


      25


      27


      27


      248 %


      nm

      Residential mortgage banking (loss) revenue, net

      (2,342)


      7,816


      (1,812)


      17,341


      30,544


      (130) %


      (108) %

      (Loss) gain on equity securities, net

      (697)


      2,416


      284


      (2,647)


      (2,075)


      (129) %


      (66) %

      Gain on loan and lease sales, net

      442


      940


      1,531


      1,525


      1,303


      (53) %


      (66) %

      BOLI income

      4,063


      2,790


      2,033


      2,023


      2,110


      46 %


      93 %

      Other income (loss)

      3,811


      13,603


      11,662


      (10,571)


      785


      (72) %


      385 %

      Total non-interest income

      39,678


      54,735


      34,879


      29,445


      55,235


      (28) %


      (28) %

      Non-interest expense:














      Salaries and employee benefits

      163,398


      136,092


      107,982


      109,164


      110,942


      20 %


      47 %

      Occupancy and equipment, net

      50,550


      41,700


      34,021


      35,042


      34,559


      21 %


      46 %

      Intangible amortization

      35,553


      12,660


      1,019


      1,025


      1,026


      181 %


      nm

      FDIC assessments

      11,579


      6,113


      3,487


      3,007


      2,954


      89 %


      292 %

      Merger related expenses

      29,649


      115,898


      11,637


      769


      2,672


      (74) %


      nm

      Other expenses

      37,830


      30,355


      36,836


      28,957


      27,421


      25 %


      38 %

      Total non-interest expense

      328,559


      342,818


      194,982


      177,964


      179,574


      (4) %


      83 %

      Income (loss) before provision (benefit)  for income taxes

      179,080


      (18,924)


      112,428


      111,513


      105,139


      nm


      70 %

      Provision (benefit) for income taxes

      45,703


      (4,886)


      29,464


      27,473


      26,548


      nm


      72 %

      Net income (loss)

      $      133,377


      $      (14,038)


      $        82,964


      $        84,040


      $        78,591


      nm


      70 %















      Weighted average basic shares outstanding (1)

      207,977


      156,383


      129,321


      129,319


      129,306


      33 %


      61 %

      Weighted average diluted shares outstanding (1)

      208,545


      156,383


      129,801


      129,733


      129,673


      33 %


      61 %

      Earnings (loss) per common share – basic (1)

      $           0.64


      $          (0.09)


      $           0.64


      $           0.65


      $           0.61


      nm


      5 %

      Earnings (loss) per common share – diluted (1)

      $           0.64


      $          (0.09)


      $           0.64


      $           0.65


      $           0.61


      nm


      5 %















      nm = not meaningful
















      (1)

      Periods prior to February 28, 2023, have been restated as a result of the adjustment to common shares outstanding based on the exchange ratio from the UHC merger of 0.5958.

      Columbia Banking System, Inc.

      Consolidated Statements of Operations

      (Unaudited)



      Six Months Ended


      % Change

      ($ in thousands, except per share data)


      Jun 30, 2023


      Jun 30, 2022


      Year over Year

      Interest income:







      Loans and leases


      $             966,204


      $             449,078


      115 %

      Interest and dividends on investments:







      Taxable


      118,765


      35,981


      230 %

      Exempt from federal income tax


      10,214


      2,741


      273 %

      Dividends


      3,300


      170


      nm

      Temporary investments and interest bearing deposits


      53,197


      4,272


      nm

      Total interest income


      1,151,680


      492,242


      134 %

      Interest expense:







      Deposits


      164,021


      7,931


      nm

      Securities sold under agreement to repurchase and federal funds purchased


      1,477


      129


      nm

      Borrowings


      109,768


      99


      nm

      Junior and other subordinated debentures


      17,741


      7,150


      148 %

      Total interest expense


      293,007


      15,309


      nm

      Net interest income


      858,673


      476,933


      80 %

      Provision for credit losses


      121,553


      23,496


      417 %

      Non-interest income:







      Service charges on deposits


      30,766


      23,594


      30 %

      Card-based fees


      24,996


      19,238


      30 %

      Brokerage revenue


      5,809


      38


      nm

      Residential mortgage banking revenue, net


      5,474


      91,330


      (94) %

      Gain on sale of debt securities, net


      —


      2


      (100) %

      Gain (loss) on equity securities, net


      1,719


      (4,736)


      nm

      Gain on loan and lease sales, net


      1,382


      3,640


      (62) %

      BOLI income


      6,853


      4,197


      63 %

      Other income (loss)


      17,414


      (2,099)


      nm

      Total non-interest income


      94,413


      135,204


      (30) %

      Non-interest expense:







      Salaries and employee benefits


      299,490


      224,080


      34 %

      Occupancy and equipment, net


      92,250


      69,388


      33 %

      Intangible amortization


      48,213


      2,051


      nm

      FDIC assessments


      17,692


      7,470


      137 %

      Merger related expenses


      145,547


      4,950


      nm

      Other expenses


      68,185


      54,065


      26 %

      Total non-interest expense


      671,377


      362,004


      85 %

      Income before provision for income taxes


      160,156


      226,637


      (29) %

      Provision for income taxes


      40,817


      56,889


      (28) %

      Net income


      $             119,339


      $             169,748


      (30) %








      Weighted average basic shares outstanding (1)


      182,325


      129,233


      41 %

      Weighted average diluted shares outstanding (1)


      182,860


      129,685


      41 %

      Earnings per common share – basic (1)


      $                  0.65


      $                  1.31


      (50) %

      Earnings per common share – diluted (1)


      $                  0.65


      $                  1.31


      (50) %








      nm = not meaningful









      (1)

      Periods prior to February 28, 2023, have been restated as a result of the adjustment to common shares outstanding based on the exchange ratio from the UHC merger of 0.5958.

      Columbia Banking System, Inc.

      Consolidated Balance Sheets

      (Unaudited)












      % Change

      ($ in thousands, except per share data)

      Jun 30, 2023


      Mar 31, 2023


      Dec 31, 2022


      Sep 30, 2022


      Jun 30, 2022


      Seq.

      Quarter


      Year
      over
      Year

      Assets:














      Cash and due from banks

      $       538,653


      $       555,919


      $       327,313


      $       321,447


      $       315,348


      (3) %


      71 %

      Interest bearing cash and temporary investments

      2,868,563


      3,079,266


      967,330


      1,232,412


      687,233


      (7) %


      317 %

      Investment securities:














      Equity and other, at fair value

      76,361


      76,532


      72,959


      72,277


      75,347


      0 %


      1 %

      Available for sale, at fair value

      8,998,428


      9,249,600


      3,196,166


      3,136,391


      3,416,707


      (3) %


      163 %

      Held to maturity, at amortized cost

      2,388


      2,432


      2,476


      2,547


      2,637


      (2) %


      (9) %

      Loans held for sale

      183,633


      49,338


      71,647


      148,275


      228,889


      272 %


      (20) %

      Loans and leases

      37,049,299


      37,091,280


      26,155,981


      25,507,951


      24,432,678


      0 %


      52 %

      Allowance for credit losses on loans and leases

      (404,603)


      (417,464)


      (301,135)


      (283,065)


      (261,111)


      (3) %


      55 %

      Net loans and leases

      36,644,696


      36,673,816


      25,854,846


      25,224,886


      24,171,567


      0 %


      52 %

      Restricted equity securities

      258,524


      246,525


      47,144


      40,993


      10,867


      5 %


      nm

      Premises and equipment, net

      368,698


      375,190


      176,016


      165,305


      165,196


      (2) %


      123 %

      Operating lease right-of-use assets

      119,255


      127,296


      78,598


      81,729


      87,249


      (6) %


      37 %

      Goodwill

      1,029,234


      1,030,142


      —


      —


      —


      0 %


      nm

      Other intangible assets, net

      666,762


      702,315


      4,745


      5,764


      6,789


      (5) %


      nm

      Residential mortgage servicing rights, at fair value

      172,929


      178,800


      185,017


      196,177


      179,558


      (3) %


      (4) %

      Bank owned life insurance

      643,727


      641,922


      331,759


      329,699


      328,764


      0 %


      96 %

      Deferred tax asset, net

      362,880


      351,229


      132,823


      128,120


      70,134


      3 %


      417 %

      Other assets

      657,365


      653,904


      399,800


      385,938


      389,409


      1 %


      69 %

      Total assets

      $  53,592,096


      $  53,994,226


      $  31,848,639


      $  31,471,960


      $  30,135,694


      (1) %


      78 %

      Liabilities:














       Deposits














      Non-interest bearing

      $  16,019,408


      $  17,215,781


      $  10,288,849


      $  11,246,358


      $  11,129,209


      (7) %


      44 %

      Interest bearing

      24,815,509


      24,370,566


      16,776,763


      15,570,749


      15,003,214


      2 %


      65 %

        Total deposits

      40,834,917


      41,586,347


      27,065,612


      26,817,107


      26,132,423


      (2) %


      56 %

      Securities sold under agreements to repurchase

      294,914


      271,047


      308,769


      383,569


      527,961


      9 %


      (44) %

      Borrowings

      6,250,000


      5,950,000


      906,175


      756,214


      6,252


      5 %


      nm

      Junior subordinated debentures, at fair value

      312,872


      297,721


      323,639


      325,744


      321,268


      5 %


      (3) %

      Junior and other subordinated debentures, at amortized cost

      108,009


      108,066


      87,813


      87,870


      87,927


      0 %


      23 %

      Operating lease liabilities

      132,099


      140,648


      91,694


      95,512


      101,352


      (6) %


      30 %

      Other liabilities

      831,097


      755,674


      585,111


      588,430


      440,235


      10 %


      89 %

      Total liabilities

      48,763,908


      49,109,503


      29,368,813


      29,054,446


      27,617,418


      (1) %


      77 %

      Shareholders' equity:














      Common stock

      5,792,792


      5,788,553


      3,450,493


      3,448,007


      3,445,531


      0 %


      68 %

      Accumulated deficit

      (545,842)


      (603,696)


      (543,803)


      (580,933)


      (619,108)


      (10) %


      (12) %

      Accumulated other comprehensive loss

      (418,762)


      (300,134)


      (426,864)


      (449,560)


      (308,147)


      40 %


      36 %

      Total shareholders' equity

      4,828,188


      4,884,723


      2,479,826


      2,417,514


      2,518,276


      (1) %


      92 %

      Total liabilities and shareholders' equity

      $  53,592,096


      $  53,994,226


      $  31,848,639


      $  31,471,960


      $  30,135,694


      (1) %


      78 %















      Common shares outstanding at period end (2)

      208,514


      208,429


      129,321


      129,320


      129,318


      0 %


      61 %

      Book value per common share (2)

      $          23.16


      $          23.44


      $          19.18


      $          18.69


      $          19.47


      (1) %


      19 %

      Tangible book value per common share (1),(2)

      $          15.02


      $          15.12


      $          19.14


      $          18.65


      $          19.42


      (1) %


      (23) %

      Tangible equity - common (1),(2)

      $    3,132,192


      $    3,152,266


      $    2,475,081


      $    2,411,750


      $    2,511,487


      (1) %


      25 %

      Tangible common equity to tangible assets (1)

      6.04 %


      6.03 %


      7.77 %


      7.66 %


      8.34 %


      0.01


      (2.30)

      nm = not meaningful
















      (1)

      See GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliation.

      (2)

      Periods prior to February 28, 2023, have been restated as a result of the adjustment to common shares outstanding based on the exchange ratio from the UHC merger of 0.5958.

      Columbia Banking System, Inc.

      Financial Highlights

      (Unaudited)



      Quarter Ended


      % Change



      Jun 30, 2023


      Mar 31, 2023


      Dec 31, 2022


      Sep 30, 2022


      Jun 30, 2022


      Seq.
      Quarter


      Year
      over
      Year

      Per Common Share Data: (5)















      Dividends (5)


      $         0.36


      $         0.35


      $         0.35


      $         0.35


      $         0.35


      3 %


      3 %

      Book value (5)


      $       23.16


      $       23.44


      $       19.18


      $       18.69


      $       19.47


      (1) %


      19 %

      Tangible book value (1),(5)


      $       15.02


      $       15.12


      $       19.14


      $       18.65


      $       19.42


      (1) %


      (23) %

      Tangible book value, ex accumulated other comprehensive income (1),(5)


      $       17.03


      $       16.56


      $       22.44


      $       22.13


      $       21.80


      3 %


      (22) %
















      Performance Ratios:















      Efficiency ratio


      62.60 %


      79.71 %


      57.24 %


      56.07 %


      59.12 %


      (17.11)


      3.48

      Return on average assets ("ROAA")


      1.00 %


      (0.14) %


      1.04 %


      1.09 %


      1.04 %


      1.14


      (0.04)

      Pre-provision net revenue ("PPNR") ROAA (1)


      1.46 %


      0.89 %


      1.82 %


      1.80 %


      1.64 %


      0.57


      (0.18)

      Return on average common equity


      10.84 %


      (1.70) %


      13.50 %


      12.99 %


      12.20 %


      12.54


      (1.36)

      Return on average tangible common equity (1)


      16.63 %


      (2.09) %


      13.53 %


      13.02 %


      12.23 %


      18.72


      4.40
















      Performance Ratios - Operating: (1)















      Operating efficiency ratio (1)


      54.85 %


      53.46 %


      52.01 %


      51.72 %


      58.27 %


      1.39


      (3.42)

      Operating return on average assets (1)


      1.27 %


      0.74 %


      1.24 %


      1.33 %


      1.06 %


      0.53


      0.21

      Operating PPNR return on average assets (1)


      1.82 %


      2.01 %


      2.10 %


      2.12 %


      1.66 %


      (0.19)


      0.16

      Operating return on average common equity (1)


      13.77 %


      8.66 %


      16.14 %


      15.86 %


      12.46 %


      5.11


      1.31

      Operating return on average tangible common equity (1)


      21.13 %


      10.64 %


      16.18 %


      15.90 %


      12.49 %


      10.49


      8.64
















      Average Balance Sheet Yields, Rates, & Ratios:















      Yield on loans and leases


      5.95 %


      5.55 %


      4.92 %


      4.41 %


      3.94 %


      0.40


      2.01

      Yield on earning assets (2)


      5.48 %


      5.19 %


      4.62 %


      4.10 %


      3.53 %


      0.29


      1.95

      Cost of interest bearing deposits


      1.64 %


      1.32 %


      0.77 %


      0.23 %


      0.11 %


      0.32


      1.53

      Cost of interest bearing liabilities


      2.45 %


      1.82 %


      1.05 %


      0.39 %


      0.20 %


      0.63


      2.25

      Cost of total deposits


      0.99 %


      0.80 %


      0.46 %


      0.14 %


      0.06 %


      0.19


      0.93

      Cost of total funding (3)


      1.61 %


      1.16 %


      0.65 %


      0.23 %


      0.12 %


      0.45


      1.49

      Net interest margin (2)


      3.93 %


      4.08 %


      4.01 %


      3.88 %


      3.41 %


      (0.15)


      0.52

      Average interest bearing cash / Average interest earning assets


      5.47 %


      4.33 %


      3.62 %


      3.04 %


      5.71 %


      1.14


      (0.24)

      Average loans and leases / Average interest earning assets


      75.18 %


      80.96 %


      85.32 %


      84.54 %


      80.91 %


      (5.78)


      (5.73)

      Average loans and leases / Average total deposits


      90.98 %


      93.01 %


      95.85 %


      93.55 %


      89.23 %


      (2.03)


      1.75

      Average non-interest bearing deposits / Average total deposits


      40.05 %


      39.55 %


      40.30 %


      42.29 %


      42.00 %


      0.50


      (1.95)

      Average total deposits / Average total funding (3)


      85.59 %


      91.36 %


      94.52 %


      96.34 %


      96.66 %


      (5.77)


      (11.07)
















      Select Credit & Capital Ratios:















      Non-performing loans and leases to total loans and leases


      0.22 %


      0.20 %


      0.22 %


      0.20 %


      0.18 %


      0.02


      0.04

      Non-performing assets to total assets


      0.15 %


      0.14 %


      0.18 %


      0.16 %


      0.15 %


      0.01


      —

      Allowance for credit losses to loans and leases


      1.15 %


      1.18 %


      1.21 %


      1.16 %


      1.12 %


      (0.03)


      0.03

      Total risk-based capital ratio (4)


      11.1 %


      10.9 %


      13.7 %


      13.2 %


      13.5 %


      0.20


      (2.40)

      Common equity tier 1 risk-based capital ratio (4)


      9.1 %


      8.9 %


      11.0 %


      10.7 %


      11.0 %


      0.20


      (1.90)



      (1)

      See GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliation.

      (2)

      Tax exempt interest has been adjusted to a taxable equivalent basis using a 21% tax rate.

      (3)

      Total funding = Total deposits + Total borrowings.

      (4)

      Estimated holding company ratios.

      (5)

      Periods prior to February 28, 2023, have been restated as a result of the adjustment to common shares outstanding based on the exchange ratio from the UHC merger of 0.5958.

      Columbia Banking System, Inc.

      Financial Highlights

      (Unaudited)



      Six Months Ended


      % Change



      Jun 30, 2023


      Jun 30, 2022


      Year
      over
      Year

      Per Common Share Data: (4)







      Dividends (4)


      $                      0.71


      $                      0.70


      1.43 %








      Performance Ratios:







      Efficiency ratio


      70.30 %


      59.07 %


      11.23

      Return on average assets (ROAA)


      0.52 %


      1.12 %


      (0.60)

      Pre-provision net revenue (PPNR) ROAA (1)


      1.22 %


      1.66 %


      (0.44)

      Return on average common equity


      5.80 %


      12.92 %


      (7.12)

      Return on average tangible common equity (1)


      8.09 %


      12.96 %


      (4.87)








      Performance Ratios - Operating: (1)







      Operating efficiency ratio (1)


      54.24 %


      60.09 %


      (5.85)

      Operating return on average assets (1)


      1.04 %


      1.04 %


      —

      Operating PPNR return on average assets (1)


      1.90 %


      1.55 %


      0.35

      Operating return on average common equity (1)


      11.72 %


      12.01 %


      (0.29)

      Operating return on average tangible common equity (1)


      16.34 %


      12.05 %


      4.29








      Average Balance Sheet Yields, Rates, & Ratios:







      Yield on loans and leases


      5.77 %


      3.86 %


      1.91

      Yield on earning assets (2)


      5.35 %


      3.38 %


      1.97

      Cost of interest bearing deposits


      1.50 %


      0.10 %


      1.40

      Cost of interest bearing liabilities


      2.19 %


      0.19 %


      2.00

      Cost of total deposits


      0.90 %


      0.06 %


      0.84

      Cost of total funding (3)


      1.42 %


      0.11 %


      1.31

      Net interest margin (2)


      3.99 %


      3.28 %


      0.71

      Average interest bearing cash / Average interest earning assets


      4.99 %


      7.31 %


      (2.32)

      Average loans and leases / Average interest earning assets


      77.64 %


      78.88 %


      (1.24)

      Average loans and leases / Average total deposits


      91.87 %


      87.00 %


      4.87

      Average non-interest bearing deposits / Average total deposits


      39.69 %


      41.68 %


      (1.99)

      Average total deposits / Average total funding (3)


      88.03 %


      96.74 %


      (8.71)



      (1)

      See GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliation.

      (2)

      Tax exempt interest has been adjusted to a taxable equivalent basis using a 21% tax rate.

      (3)

      Total funding = Total deposits + Total borrowings.

      (4)

      Periods prior to February 28, 2023, have been restated as a result of the adjustment to common shares outstanding based on the exchange ratio from the UHC merger of 0.5958.

      Columbia Banking System, Inc.

      Loan & Lease Portfolio Balances and Mix

      (Unaudited)


      Jun 30, 2023


      Mar 31, 2023


      Dec 31, 2022


      Sep 30, 2022


      Jun 30, 2022


      % Change

      ($ in thousands)

      Amount


      Amount


      Amount


      Amount


      Amount


      Seq.
      Quarter


      Year
      over Year

      Loans and leases:














      Commercial real estate:














      Non-owner occupied term, net

      $    6,434,673


      $    6,353,550


      $    3,894,840


      $    3,846,426


      $    3,798,242


      1 %


      69 %

      Owner occupied term, net

      5,254,401


      5,156,848


      2,567,761


      2,549,761


      2,497,553


      2 %


      110 %

      Multifamily, net

      5,622,875


      5,590,587


      5,285,791


      5,090,661


      4,768,273


      1 %


      18 %

      Construction & development, net

      1,528,924


      1,467,561


      1,077,346


      1,036,931


      1,017,297


      4 %


      50 %

      Residential development, net

      388,641


      440,667


      200,838


      205,935


      194,909


      (12) %


      99 %

      Commercial:














      Term, net

      5,449,787


      5,906,774


      3,029,547


      3,003,424


      2,904,861


      (8) %


      88 %

      Lines of credit & other, net

      2,268,790


      2,184,762


      960,054


      914,507


      920,604


      4 %


      146 %

      Leases & equipment finance, net

      1,740,037


      1,746,267


      1,706,172


      1,669,817


      1,576,144


      0 %


      10 %

      Residential:














      Mortgage, net

      6,272,898


      6,187,964


      5,647,035


      5,470,624


      5,168,457


      1 %


      21 %

      Home equity loans & lines, net

      1,898,958


      1,870,002


      1,631,965


      1,565,094


      1,415,722


      2 %


      34 %

         Consumer & other, net

      189,315


      186,298


      154,632


      154,771


      170,616


      2 %


      11 %

      Total loans and leases, net of deferred fees and costs

      $  37,049,299


      $  37,091,280


      $  26,155,981


      $  25,507,951


      $  24,432,678


      0 %


      52 %















      Loans and leases mix:














      Commercial real estate:














         Non-owner occupied term, net

      17 %


      16 %


      15 %


      15 %


      15 %





         Owner occupied term, net

      14 %


      14 %


      10 %


      10 %


      10 %





         Multifamily, net

      15 %


      15 %


      20 %


      20 %


      20 %





      Construction & development, net

      4 %


      4 %


      4 %


      4 %


      4 %





      Residential development, net

      1 %


      1 %


      1 %


      1 %


      1 %





      Commercial:














      Term, net

      15 %


      16 %


      12 %


      12 %


      12 %





      Lines of credit & other, net

      6 %


      6 %


      4 %


      4 %


      4 %





      Leases & equipment finance, net

      5 %


      5 %


      6 %


      6 %


      6 %





      Residential:














      Mortgage, net

      17 %


      17 %


      21 %


      21 %


      21 %





      Home equity loans & lines, net

      5 %


      5 %


      6 %


      6 %


      6 %





         Consumer & other, net

      1 %


      1 %


      1 %


      1 %


      1 %





      Total

      100 %


      100 %


      100 %


      100 %


      100 %





      Columbia Banking System, Inc.

      Deposit Portfolio Balances and Mix

      (Unaudited)


      Jun 30, 2023


      Mar 31, 2023


      Dec 31, 2022


      Sep 30, 2022


      Jun 30, 2022


      % Change

      ($ in thousands)

      Amount


      Amount


      Amount


      Amount


      Amount


      Seq.
      Quarter


      Year
      over Year

      Deposits:














      Demand, non-interest bearing

      $  16,019,408


      $  17,215,781


      $  10,288,849


      $  11,246,358


      $  11,129,209


      (7) %


      44 %

      Demand, interest bearing

      6,300,082


      5,900,462


      4,080,469


      3,903,746


      3,723,650


      7 %


      69 %

      Money market

      10,115,908


      10,681,422


      7,721,011


      7,601,506


      7,284,641


      (5) %


      39 %

      Savings

      3,171,714


      3,469,112


      2,265,052


      2,455,917


      2,446,876


      (9) %


      30 %

      Time

      5,227,805


      4,319,570


      2,710,231


      1,609,580


      1,548,047


      21 %


      238 %

      Total

      $  40,834,917


      $  41,586,347


      $  27,065,612


      $  26,817,107


      $  26,132,423


      (2) %


      56 %















      Total core deposits (1)

      $  37,639,368


      $  39,155,298


      $  25,616,010


      $  26,292,548


      $  25,619,500


      (4) %


      47 %















      Deposit mix:














      Demand, non-interest bearing

      39 %


      41 %


      38 %


      42 %


      43 %





      Demand, interest bearing

      15 %


      14 %


      15 %


      15 %


      14 %





      Money market

      25 %


      26 %


      29 %


      28 %


      28 %





      Savings

      8 %


      9 %


      8 %


      9 %


      9 %





      Time

      13 %


      10 %


      10 %


      6 %


      6 %





      Total

      100 %


      100 %


      100 %


      100 %


      100 %





















      (1)

      Core deposits are defined as total deposits less time deposits greater than $250,000 and all brokered deposits.


      Columbia Banking System, Inc.


      Credit Quality – Non-performing Assets


       (Unaudited)



      Quarter Ended


      % Change

      ($ in thousands)

      Jun 30, 2023


      Mar 31, 2023


      Dec 31, 2022


      Sep 30, 2022


      Jun 30, 2022


      Seq.
      Quarter


      Year
      over Year

      Non-performing assets:














      Loans and leases on non-accrual status:















      Commercial real estate, net

      $     10,994


      $     15,612


      $       5,011


      $       5,403


      $       5,514


      (30) %


      99 %


      Commercial, net

      39,316


      42,301


      25,691


      18,652


      12,645


      (7) %


      211 %


      Residential, net

      —


      —


      —


      —


      —


      nm


      nm


      Consumer & other, net

      —


      —


      —


      —


      —


      nm


      nm


      Total loans and leases on non-accrual status

      50,310


      57,913


      30,702


      24,055


      18,159


      (13) %


      177 %

      Loans and leases past due 90+ days and accruing (1):















      Commercial real estate, net

      184


      1


      1


      1


      23


      nm


      nm


      Commercial, net

      7,720


      151


      7,909


      5,143


      3,311


      nm


      133 %


      Residential, net (1)

      21,370


      17,423


      19,894


      21,411


      22,340


      23 %


      (4) %


      Consumer & other, net

      399


      140


      134


      152


      196


      185 %


      104 %


      Total loans and leases past due 90+ days and accruing (1)

      29,673


      17,715


      27,938


      26,707


      25,870


      68 %


      15 %

      Total non-performing loans and leases

      79,983


      75,628


      58,640


      50,762


      44,029


      6 %


      82 %

      Other real estate owned

      278


      409


      203


      —


      1,868


      (32) %


      (85) %

      Total non-performing assets

      $     80,261


      $     76,037


      $     58,843


      $     50,762


      $     45,897


      6 %


      75 %
















      Loans and leases past due 31-89 days

      $     73,376


      $     78,641


      $     64,893


      $     53,538


      $     34,659


      (7) %


      112 %

      Loans and leases past due 31-89 days to total loans and leases

      0.20 %


      0.21 %


      0.25 %


      0.21 %


      0.14 %


      (0.01)


      0.06

      Non-performing loans and leases to total loans and leases (1)

      0.22 %


      0.20 %


      0.22 %


      0.20 %


      0.18 %


      0.02


      0.04

      Non-performing assets to total assets (1)

      0.15 %


      0.14 %


      0.18 %


      0.16 %


      0.15 %


      0.01


      —

      nm = not meaningful
















      (1)

      Excludes certain mortgage loans guaranteed by Ginnie Mae, which Columbia has the unilateral right to repurchase but has not done so, totaling $1.6 million, $5.4 million, $6.6 million, $1.0 million, and $356,000 at June 30, 2023, March 31, 2023, December 31, 2022, September 30, 2022, and June 30, 2022, respectively.


      Columbia Banking System, Inc.


      Credit Quality – Allowance for Credit Losses


      (Unaudited)



      Quarter Ended


      % Change

      ($ in thousands)

      Jun 30, 2023


      Mar 31, 2023


      Dec 31, 2022


      Sep 30, 2022


      Jun 30, 2022


      Seq.
      Quarter


      Year
      over Year

      Allowance for credit losses on loans and leases (ACLLL)














      Balance, beginning of period

      $   417,464


      $   301,135


      $   283,065


      $   261,111


      $   248,564


      39 %


      68 %

      Initial ACL recorded for PCD loans acquired during the period

      —


      26,492


      —


      —


      —


      (100) %


      nm

      Provision for credit losses on loans and leases (1)

      15,216


      106,498


      30,580


      28,542


      18,787


      (86) %


      (19) %

      Charge-offs















      Commercial real estate, net

      (174)


      —


      (128)


      —


      (8)


      nm


      nm


      Commercial, net

      (32,036)


      (19,248)


      (14,721)


      (9,459)


      (9,035)


      66 %


      255 %


      Residential, net

      (4)


      (248)


      (53)


      (4)


      —


      (98) %


      nm


      Consumer & other, net

      (1,264)


      (773)


      (906)


      (929)


      (836)


      64 %


      51 %


      Total charge-offs

      (33,478)


      (20,269)


      (15,808)


      (10,392)


      (9,879)


      65 %


      239 %

      Recoveries















      Commercial real estate, net

      209


      58


      163


      123


      73


      260 %


      186 %


      Commercial, net

      4,511


      3,058


      2,708


      2,842


      2,934


      48 %


      54 %


      Residential, net

      63


      123


      24


      249


      216


      (49) %


      (71) %


      Consumer & other, net

      618


      369


      403


      590


      416


      67 %


      49 %


      Total recoveries

      5,401


      3,608


      3,298


      3,804


      3,639


      50 %


      48 %

      Net (charge-offs) recoveries















      Commercial real estate, net

      35


      58


      35


      123


      65


      (40) %


      (46) %


      Commercial, net

      (27,525)


      (16,190)


      (12,013)


      (6,617)


      (6,101)


      70 %


      351 %


      Residential, net

      59


      (125)


      (29)


      245


      216


      nm


      (73) %


      Consumer & other, net

      (646)


      (404)


      (503)


      (339)


      (420)


      60 %


      54 %


      Total net charge-offs

      (28,077)


      (16,661)


      (12,510)


      (6,588)


      (6,240)


      69 %


      350 %

      Balance, end of period

      $   404,603


      $   417,464


      $   301,135


      $   283,065


      $   261,111


      (3) %


      55 %

      Reserve for unfunded commitments














      Balance, beginning of period

      $     19,029


      $     14,221


      $     11,853


      $     12,823


      $     12,918


      34 %


      47 %

      Initial ACL recorded for unfunded commitments acquired during the period

      —


      5,767


      —


      —


      —


      (100) %


      nm

      Provision (recapture) for credit losses on unfunded commitments

      798


      (959)


      2,368


      (970)


      (95)


      nm


      nm

      Balance, end of period

      19,827


      19,029


      14,221


      11,853


      12,823


      4 %


      55 %

      Total Allowance for credit losses (ACL)

      $   424,430


      $   436,493


      $   315,356


      $   294,918


      $   273,934


      (3) %


      55 %















      Net charge-offs to average loans and leases (annualized)

      0.30 %


      0.23 %


      0.19 %


      0.11 %


      0.11 %


      0.07


      0.19

      Recoveries to gross charge-offs

      16.13 %


      17.80 %


      20.86 %


      36.61 %


      36.84 %


      (1.67)


      (20.71)

      ACLLL to loans and leases

      1.09 %


      1.13 %


      1.15 %


      1.11 %


      1.07 %


      (0.04)


      0.02

      ACL to loans and leases

      1.15 %


      1.18 %


      1.21 %


      1.16 %


      1.12 %


      (0.03)


      0.03

      nm = not meaningful
















      (1)

      For the quarter ended March 31, 2023, the provision for credit losses on loans and leases includes $88.4 million initial provision related to non-PCD loans acquired during the period.

      Columbia Banking System, Inc.

      Credit Quality – Allowance for Credit Losses

      (Unaudited)



      Six Months Ended


      % Change

      ($ in thousands)


      Jun 30, 2023


      Jun 30, 2022


      Year over Year

      Allowance for credit losses on loans and leases (ACLLL)







      Balance, beginning of period


      $          301,135


      $          248,412


      21 %

      Initial ACL recorded for PCD loans acquired during the period


      26,492


      —


      nm

      Provision for credit losses on loans and leases  (1)


      121,714


      24,483


      397 %

      Charge-offs








      Commercial real estate, net


      (174)


      (8)


      nm


      Commercial, net


      (51,284)


      (16,893)


      204 %


      Residential, net


      (252)


      (167)


      51 %


      Consumer & other, net


      (2,037)


      (1,721)


      18 %


      Total charge-offs


      (53,747)


      (18,789)


      186 %

      Recoveries








      Commercial real estate, net


      267


      98


      172 %


      Commercial, net


      7,569


      5,479


      38 %


      Residential, net


      186


      389


      (52) %


      Consumer & other, net


      987


      1,039


      (5) %


      Total recoveries


      9,009


      7,005


      29 %

      Net (charge-offs) recoveries








      Commercial real estate, net


      93


      90


      3 %


      Commercial, net


      (43,715)


      (11,414)


      283 %


      Residential, net


      (66)


      222


      (130) %


      Consumer & other, net


      (1,050)


      (682)


      54 %


      Total net charge-offs


      (44,738)


      (11,784)


      280 %

      Balance, end of period


      $          404,603


      $          261,111


      55 %

      Reserve for unfunded commitments







      Balance, beginning of period


      $           14,221


      $           12,767


      11 %

      Initial ACL recorded for unfunded commitments acquired during the period


      5,767


      —


      nm

      (Recapture) provision for credit losses on unfunded commitments


      (161)


      56


      (388) %

      Balance, end of period


      19,827


      12,823


      55 %

      Total Allowance for credit losses (ACL)


      $          424,430


      $          273,934


      55 %








      Net charge-offs to average loans and leases (annualized)


      0.27 %


      0.10 %


      0.17

      Recoveries to gross charge-offs


      16.76 %


      37.28 %


      (20.52)

      nm = not meaningful









      (1)

      For the six months ended June 30, 2023, the provision for credit losses on loans and leases includes $88.4 million initial provision related to non-PCD loans acquired during the period.

      Columbia Banking System, Inc.

      Consolidated Average Balance Sheets, Net Interest Income, and Yields/Rates

      (Unaudited)


      Quarter Ended


      June 30, 2023


      March 31, 2023


      June 30, 2022

      ($ in thousands)

      Average Balance


      Interest
      Income or Expense


      Average Yields or Rates


      Average Balance


      Interest
      Income or Expense


      Average Yields or Rates


      Average Balance


      Interest
      Income or Expense


      Average Yields or Rates

      INTEREST-EARNING ASSETS:


















      Loans held for sale

      $        46,794


      $       682


      5.83 %


      $        54,008


      $       799


      5.92 %


      $      264,320


      $     2,742


      4.15 %

      Loans and leases (1)

      37,169,315


      551,997


      5.95 %


      29,998,630


      412,726


      5.55 %


      23,550,796


      231,932


      3.94 %

      Taxable securities

      8,656,147


      81,617


      3.77 %


      4,960,966


      40,448


      3.26 %


      3,410,091


      17,340


      2.03 %

      Non-taxable securities (2)

      865,278


      8,010


      3.70 %


      437,020


      4,068


      3.72 %


      220,327


      1,721


      3.13 %

      Temporary investments and interest-bearing cash

      2,704,984


      34,616


      5.13 %


      1,605,081


      18,581


      4.69 %


      1,663,454


      2,919


      0.70 %

      Total interest-earning assets

      49,442,518


      $ 676,922


      5.48 %


      37,055,705


      $ 476,622


      5.19 %


      29,108,988


      $ 256,654


      3.53 %

      Goodwill and other intangible assets

      1,718,705






      623,042






      7,379





      Other assets

      2,379,351






      1,747,228






      1,240,536





      Total assets

      $  53,540,574






      $  39,425,975






      $  30,356,903





      INTEREST-BEARING LIABILITIES:


















      Interest-bearing demand deposits

      $   6,131,117


      $   17,277


      1.15 %


      $   4,759,251


      $     9,815


      0.84 %


      $   3,896,553


      $       610


      0.06 %

      Money market deposits

      10,362,495


      41,703


      1.60 %


      8,845,784


      32,238


      1.48 %


      7,366,987


      1,717


      0.09 %

      Savings deposits

      3,297,138


      877


      0.11 %


      2,686,388


      556


      0.08 %


      2,426,124


      199


      0.03 %

      Time deposits

      4,703,967


      40,551


      3.46 %


      3,205,128


      21,004


      2.66 %


      1,618,394


      1,489


      0.37 %

      Total interest-bearing deposits

      24,494,717


      100,408


      1.64 %


      19,496,551


      63,613


      1.32 %


      15,308,058


      4,015


      0.11 %

      Repurchase agreements and federal funds purchased

      284,347


      1,071


      1.51 %


      281,032


      406


      0.59 %


      512,641


      66


      0.05 %

      Borrowings

      6,187,363


      81,004


      5.25 %


      2,352,715


      28,764


      4.96 %


      6,273


      50


      3.21 %

      Junior and other subordinated debentures

      405,989


      9,271


      9.16 %


      417,966


      8,470


      8.22 %


      393,964


      4,001


      4.07 %

      Total interest-bearing liabilities

      31,372,416


      $ 191,754


      2.45 %


      22,548,264


      $ 101,253


      1.82 %


      16,220,936


      $     8,132


      0.20 %

      Non-interest-bearing deposits

      16,361,541






      12,755,080






      11,086,376





      Other liabilities

      871,378






      772,870






      464,755





      Total liabilities

      48,605,335






      36,076,214






      27,772,067





      Common equity

      4,935,239






      3,349,761






      2,584,836





      Total liabilities and shareholders' equity

      $  53,540,574






      $  39,425,975






      $  30,356,903





      NET INTEREST INCOME



      $ 485,168






      $ 375,369






      $ 248,522



      NET INTEREST SPREAD





      3.03 %






      3.37 %






      3.33 %

      NET INTEREST INCOME TO
      EARNING ASSETS OR NET
      INTEREST MARGIN (1), (2)





      3.93 %






      4.08 %






      3.41 %



      (1)

      Non-accrual loans and leases are included in the average balance.   

      (2)

      Tax-exempt income has been adjusted to a tax equivalent basis at a 21% tax rate. The amount of such adjustment was an addition to recorded income of approximately $1.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023, as compared to $671,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and $352,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2022. 

      Columbia Banking System, Inc.

      Average Rates and Balances

      (Unaudited)


      Six Months Ended


      June 30, 2023


      June 30, 2022

      ($ in thousands)

      Average
      Balance


      Interest
      Income or
      Expense


      Average
      Yields or
      Rates


      Average
      Balance


      Interest
      Income or
      Expense


      Average
      Yields or
      Rates

      INTEREST-EARNING ASSETS:












      Loans held for sale

      $           50,381


      $         1,481


      5.88 %


      $         275,253


      $         5,004


      3.64 %

      Loans and leases (1)

      33,603,781


      964,723


      5.77 %


      23,061,173


      444,074


      3.86 %

      Taxable securities

      6,818,764


      122,065


      3.58 %


      3,533,930


      36,151


      2.05 %

      Non-taxable securities (2)

      652,332


      12,078


      3.70 %


      227,218


      3,447


      3.03 %

      Temporary investments and interest-bearing cash

      2,158,071


      53,197


      4.97 %


      2,138,352


      4,272


      0.40 %

      Total interest-earning assets

      43,283,329


      $   1,153,544


      5.35 %


      29,235,926


      $     492,948


      3.38 %

      Goodwill and other intangible assets

      1,173,900






      7,890





      Other assets

      2,065,036






      1,232,496





      Total assets

      $     46,522,265






      $     30,476,312





      INTEREST-BEARING LIABILITIES:












      Interest-bearing demand deposits

      $      5,448,974


      $       27,092


      1.00 %


      $      3,854,596


      $         1,108


      0.06 %

      Money market deposits

      9,657,738


      73,941


      1.54 %


      7,503,142


      3,125


      0.08 %

      Savings deposits

      2,993,450


      1,433


      0.10 %


      2,416,096


      404


      0.03 %

      Time deposits

      3,958,688


      61,555


      3.14 %


      1,685,763


      3,294


      0.39 %

      Total interest-bearing deposits

      22,058,850


      164,021


      1.50 %


      15,459,597


      7,931


      0.10 %

      Repurchase agreements and federal funds purchased

      282,699


      1,477


      1.05 %


      499,664


      129


      0.05 %

      Borrowings

      4,280,632


      109,768


      5.17 %


      6,293


      99


      3.18 %

      Junior and other subordinated debentures

      411,944


      17,741


      8.68 %


      387,510


      7,150


      3.72 %

      Total interest-bearing liabilities

      27,034,125


      $     293,007


      2.19 %


      16,353,064


      $       15,309


      0.19 %

      Non-interest-bearing deposits

      14,518,864






      11,046,925





      Other liabilities

      822,396






      426,917





      Total liabilities

      42,375,385






      27,826,906





      Common equity

      4,146,880






      2,649,406





      Total liabilities and shareholders' equity

      $     46,522,265






      $     30,476,312





      NET INTEREST INCOME



      $     860,537






      $     477,639



      NET INTEREST SPREAD





      3.16 %






      3.19 %

      NET INTEREST INCOME TO
      EARNING ASSETS OR NET
      INTEREST MARGIN (1), (2)





      3.99 %






      3.28 %















      (1)

      Non-accrual loans and leases are included in the average balance.   

      (2)

      Tax-exempt income has been adjusted to a tax equivalent basis at a 21% tax rate. The amount of such adjustment was an addition to recorded income of approximately $1.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023, as compared to $706,000 for the same period in 2022. 

      Columbia Banking System, Inc.

      Residential Mortgage Banking Activity

      (Unaudited)


      Quarter Ended


      % Change

      ($ in thousands)

      Jun 30, 2023


      Mar 31, 2023


      Dec 31, 2022


      Sep 30, 2022


      Jun 30, 2022


      Seq.
      Quarter


      Year
      over Year

      Residential mortgage banking revenue:














      Origination and sale

      $       3,166


      $       3,587


      $       4,252


      $     10,515


      $     15,101


      (12) %


      (79) %

      Servicing

      9,167


      9,397


      9,184


      9,529


      9,505


      (2) %


      (4) %

      Change in fair value of MSR asset:














      Changes due to collection/realization of expected cash flows over time

      (4,797)


      (4,881)


      (4,986)


      (4,978)


      (4,961)


      (2) %


      (3) %

      Changes due to valuation inputs or assumptions

      (2,242)


      (2,937)


      (9,914)


      16,403


      10,899


      (24) %


      (121) %

      MSR hedge (loss) gain

      (7,636)


      2,650


      (348)


      (14,128)


      —


      (388) %


      nm

      Total

      $      (2,342)


      $       7,816


      $      (1,812)


      $     17,341


      $     30,544


      (130) %


      (108) %















      Closed loan volume for-sale

      $    119,476


      $    131,726


      $    216,833


      $    396,979


      $    576,532


      (9) %


      (79) %

      Gain on sale margin

      2.65 %


      2.72 %


      1.96 %


      2.65 %


      2.62 %


      (0.07)


      0.03















      Residential mortgage servicing rights:














      Balance, beginning of period

      $    178,800


      $    185,017


      $    196,177


      $    179,558


      $    165,807


      (3) %


      8 %

      Additions for new MSR capitalized

      1,168


      1,601


      3,740


      5,194


      7,813


      (27) %


      (85) %

      Change in fair value of MSR asset:














      Changes due to collection/realization of expected cash flows over time

      (4,797)


      (4,881)


      (4,986)


      (4,978)


      (4,961)


      (2) %


      (3) %

      Changes due to valuation inputs or assumptions

      (2,242)


      (2,937)


      (9,914)


      16,403


      10,899


      (24) %


      (121) %

      Balance, end of period

      $    172,929


      $    178,800


      $    185,017


      $    196,177


      $    179,558


      (3) %


      (4) %















      Residential mortgage loans serviced for others

      $  12,723,932


      $  12,914,046


      $  13,020,189


      $  12,997,911


      $  12,932,747


      (1) %


      (2) %

      MSR as % of serviced portfolio

      1.36 %


      1.38 %


      1.42 %


      1.51 %


      1.39 %


      (0.02)


      (0.03)

      nm = not meaningful














      Columbia Banking System, Inc.

      Residential Mortgage Banking Activity

      (Unaudited)


      Six Months Ended


      % Change

      ($ in thousands)

      Jun 30, 2023


      Jun 30, 2022


      Year
      over Year

      Residential mortgage banking revenue:






      Origination and sale

      $            6,753


      $          31,945


      (79) %

      Servicing

      18,564


      18,645


      0 %

      Change in fair value of MSR asset:






      Changes due to collection/realization of expected cash flows over time

      (9,678)


      (10,308)


      (6) %

      Changes due to valuation inputs or assumptions

      (5,179)


      51,048


      (110) %

      MSR hedge loss

      (4,986)


      —


      nm

      Total

      $            5,474


      $          91,330


      (94) %







      Closed loan volume for-sale

      $        251,202


      $      1,225,654


      (80) %

      Gain on sale margin

      2.69 %


      2.61 %


      0.08







      Residential mortgage servicing rights:






      Balance, beginning of period

      $        185,017


      $        123,615


      50 %

      Additions for new MSR capitalized

      2,769


      15,203


      (82) %

      Change in fair value of MSR asset:






      Changes due to collection/realization of expected cash flows over time

      (9,678)


      (10,308)


      (6) %

      Changes due to valuation inputs or assumptions

      (5,179)


      51,048


      (110) %

      Balance, end of period

      $        172,929


      $        179,558


      (4) %

      nm = not meaningful






      Non-GAAP Financial Measures

      In addition to results presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (GAAP), this press release contains certain non-GAAP financial measures. The company believes presenting certain non-GAAP financial measures provides investors with information useful in understanding our financial performance, our performance trends, and our financial position. We utilize these measures for internal planning and forecasting purposes. We, as well as securities analysts, investors, and other interested parties, also use these measures to compare peer company operating performance. We believe that our presentation and discussion, together with the accompanying reconciliations, provides a complete understanding of factors and trends affecting our business and allows investors to view performance in a manner similar to management. These non-GAAP measures should not be considered a substitution for GAAP basis measures and results, and we strongly encourage investors to review our consolidated financial statements in their entirety and not to rely on any single financial measure. Because non-GAAP financial measures are not standardized, it may not be possible to compare these financial measures with other companies' non-GAAP financial measures having the same or similar names.

      Columbia Banking System, Inc.

      GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliation

      (Unaudited)




      Quarter Ended


      % Change

      ($ in thousands, except per share data)



      Jun 30, 2023


      Mar 31, 2023


      Dec 31, 2022


      Sep 30, 2022


      Jun 30, 2022


      Seq.
      Quarter


      Year
      over
      Year

      Total shareholders' equity

      a


      $  4,828,188


      $  4,884,723


      $  2,479,826


      $  2,417,514


      $  2,518,276


      (1) %


      92 %

      Less: Goodwill



      1,029,234


      1,030,142


      —


      —


      —


      — %


      nm

      Less: Other intangible assets, net



      666,762


      702,315


      4,745


      5,764


      6,789


      (5) %


      nm

      Tangible common shareholders' equity

      b


      $  3,132,192


      $  3,152,266


      $  2,475,081


      $  2,411,750


      $  2,511,487


      (1) %


      25 %

      Less: Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income (AOCI)



      $   (418,762)


      (300,134)


      (426,864)


      (449,560)


      (308,147)


      40 %


      36 %

      Tangible common shareholders' equity, ex AOCI

      c


      $  3,550,954


      $  3,452,400


      $  2,901,945


      $  2,861,310


      $  2,819,634


      3 %


      26 %

















      Total assets

      d


      $   53,592,096


      $   53,994,226


      $   31,848,639


      $   31,471,960


      $   30,135,694


      (1) %


      78 %

      Less: Goodwill



      1,029,234


      1,030,142


      —


      —


      —


      0 %


      nm

      Less: Other intangible assets, net



      666,762


      702,315


      4,745


      5,764


      6,789


      (5) %


      nm

      Tangible assets

      e


      $   51,896,100


      $   52,261,769


      $   31,843,894


      $   31,466,196


      $   30,128,905


      (1) %


      72 %

      Common shares outstanding at period end (1)

      f


      208,514


      208,429


      129,321


      129,320


      129,318


      0 %


      61 %

















      Total shareholders' equity to total assets ratio

      a / d


      9.01 %


      9.05 %


      7.79 %


      7.68 %


      8.36 %


      (0.04)


      0.65

      Tangible common equity ratio

      b / e


      6.04 %


      6.03 %


      7.77 %


      7.66 %


      8.34 %


      0.01


      (2.30)

      Tangible common equity ratio, ex AOCI

      c / e


      6.84 %


      6.61 %


      9.11 %


      9.09 %


      9.36 %


      0.23


      (2.52)

      Book value per common share (1)

      a / f


      $           23.16


      $           23.44


      $           19.18


      $           18.69


      $           19.47


      (1) %


      19 %

      Tangible book value per common share (1)

      b / f


      $           15.02


      $           15.12


      $           19.14


      $           18.65


      $           19.42


      (1) %


      (23) %

      Tangible book value per common share, ex AOCI (1)

      c / f


      $           17.03


      $           16.56


      $           22.44


      $           22.13


      $           21.80


      3 %


      (22) %

      nm = not meaningful


















      (1)

      Periods prior to February 28, 2023, have been restated as a result of the adjustment to common shares outstanding based on the exchange ratio from the UHC merger of 0.5958.

      Columbia Banking System, Inc.

      GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliation - Continued

      (Unaudited)




      Quarter Ended


      % Change

      ($ in thousands)



      Jun 30, 2023


      Mar 31, 2023


      Dec 31, 2022


      Sep 30, 2022


      Jun 30, 2022


      Seq. Quarter


      Year
      over
      Year

      Non-Interest Income Adjustments
















      (Loss) gain on equity securities, net



      $              (697)


      $             2,416


      $                284


      $          (2,647)


      $          (2,075)


      (129) %


      (66) %

      Gain (loss) on swap derivatives



      1,288


      (3,543)


      (2,329)


      4,194


      7,337


      nm


      (82) %

      Change in fair value of certain loans held for investment



      (6,965)


      9,488


      4,192


      (26,397)


      (15,210)


      (173) %


      (54) %

      Change in fair value of MSR due to valuation inputs or assumptions



      (2,242)


      (2,937)


      (9,914)


      16,403


      10,899


      (24) %


      (121) %

      MSR hedge (loss) gain



      (7,636)


      2,650


      (348)


      (14,128)


      —


      (388) %


      nm

      Total non-interest income adjustments

      a


      $        (16,252)


      $             8,074


      $          (8,115)


      $        (22,575)


      $                951


      (301) %


      nm

















      Non-Interest Expense Adjustments
















      Merger related expenses



      $          29,649


      $        115,898


      $          11,637


      $                769


      $             2,672


      (74) %


      nm

      Exit and disposal costs



      2,119


      1,291


      1,966


      1,364


      442


      64 %


      379 %

      Total non-interest expense adjustments

      b


      $          31,768


      $        117,189


      $          13,603


      $             2,133


      $             3,114


      (73) %


      nm

















      Net interest income (1)

      c


      $        485,168


      $        375,369


      $        305,762


      $        287,933


      $        248,522


      29 %


      95 %

















      Non-interest income (GAAP)

      d


      $          39,678


      $          54,735


      $          34,879


      $          29,445


      $          55,235


      (28) %


      (28) %

      Less: Non-interest income adjustments

      a


      16,252


      (8,074)


      8,115


      22,575


      (951)


      nm


      nm

      Operating non-interest income (non-GAAP)

      e


      $          55,930


      $          46,661


      $          42,994


      $          52,020


      $          54,284


      20 %


      3 %

















      Revenue (GAAP) (1)

      f=c+d


      $        524,846


      $        430,104


      $        340,641


      $        317,378


      $        303,757


      22 %


      73 %

      Operating revenue (non-GAAP)  (1)

      g=c+e


      $        541,098


      $        422,030


      $        348,756


      $        339,953


      $        302,806


      28 %


      79 %

















      Non-interest expense (GAAP)

      h


      $        328,559


      $        342,818


      $        194,982


      $        177,964


      $        179,574


      (4) %


      83 %

      Less: Non-interest expense adjustments

      b


      (31,768)


      (117,189)


      (13,603)


      (2,133)


      (3,114)


      (73) %


      nm

      Operating non-interest expense (non-GAAP)

      i


      $        296,791


      $        225,629


      $        181,379


      $        175,831


      $        176,460


      32 %


      68 %

















      Net income (loss) (GAAP)

      j


      $        133,377


      $        (14,038)


      $          82,964


      $          84,040


      $          78,591


      nm


      70 %

      Provision (benefit) for income taxes



      45,703


      (4,886)


      29,464


      27,473


      26,548


      nm


      72 %

      Income (loss) before provision for income taxes



      179,080


      (18,924)


      112,428


      111,513


      105,139


      nm


      70 %

      Provision for credit losses



      16,014


      105,539


      32,948


      27,572


      18,692


      (85) %


      (14) %

      Pre-provision net revenue (PPNR) (non-GAAP)

      k


      195,094


      86,615


      145,376


      139,085


      123,831


      125 %


      58 %

      Less: Non-interest income adjustments

      a


      16,252


      (8,074)


      8,115


      22,575


      (951)


      nm


      nm

      Add: Non-interest expense adjustments

      b


      31,768


      117,189


      13,603


      2,133


      3,114


      (73) %


      nm

      Operating PPNR (non-GAAP)

      l


      $        243,114


      $        195,730


      $        167,094


      $        163,793


      $        125,994


      24 %


      93 %

















      Net income (loss) (GAAP)

      j


      $        133,377


      $        (14,038)


      $          82,964


      $          84,040


      $          78,591


      nm


      70 %

      Less: Non-interest income adjustments

      a


      16,252


      (8,074)


      8,115


      22,575


      (951)


      nm


      nm

      Add: Non-interest expense adjustments

      b


      31,768


      117,189


      13,603


      2,133


      3,114


      (73) %


      nm

      Tax effect of adjustments



      (11,981)


      (23,565)


      (5,459)


      (6,116)


      (480)


      (49) %


      nm

      Operating net income (non-GAAP)

      m


      $        169,416


      $          71,512


      $          99,223


      $        102,632


      $          80,274


      137 %


      111 %

      nm = not meaningful

































      (1)

      Tax exempt interest has been adjusted to a taxable equivalent basis using a 21% tax rate.

      Columbia Banking System, Inc.

      GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliation - Continued

      (Unaudited)




      Quarter Ended


      % Change

      ($ in thousands, except per share data)



      Jun 30, 2023


      Mar 31, 2023


      Dec 31, 2022


      Sep 30, 2022


      Jun 30, 2022


      Seq. Quarter


      Year
      over Year

      Average assets

      n


      $   53,540,574


      $   39,425,975


      $   31,637,490


      $   30,668,177


      $   30,356,903


      36 %


      76 %

      Less: Average goodwill and other intangible assets, net



      1,718,705


      623,042


      5,298


      6,343


      7,379


      176 %


      nm

      Average tangible assets

      o


      $   51,821,869


      $   38,802,933


      $   31,632,192


      $   30,661,834


      $   30,349,524


      34 %


      71 %

















      Average common shareholders' equity

      p


      $                          4,935,239


      $                          3,349,761


      $                          2,438,639


      $                          2,567,266


      $                          2,584,836


      47 %


      91 %

      Less: Average goodwill and other intangible assets, net



      1,718,705


      623,042


      5,298


      6,343


      7,379


      176 %


      nm

      Average tangible common equity

      q


      $                          3,216,534


      $                          2,726,719


      $                          2,433,341


      $                          2,560,923


      $                          2,577,457


      18 %


      25 %

















      Weighted average basic shares outstanding  (1)

      r


      207,977


      156,383


      129,321


      129,319


      129,306


      33 %


      61 %

      Weighted average diluted shares outstanding  (1)

      s


      208,545


      156,383


      129,801


      129,733


      129,673


      33 %


      61 %

















      Select Per-Share & Performance Metrics
















      Earnings-per-share - basic (1)

      j / r


      $            0.64


      $         (0.09)


      $            0.64


      $            0.65


      $            0.61


      (811) %


      5 %

      Earnings-per-share - diluted (1)

      j / s


      $            0.64


      $         (0.09)


      $            0.64


      $            0.65


      $            0.61


      (811) %


      5 %

      Efficiency ratio

      h / f


      62.60 %


      79.71 %


      57.24 %


      56.07 %


      59.12 %


      (17.11)


      3.48

      Return on average assets

      j / n


      1.00 %


      (0.14) %


      1.04 %


      1.09 %


      1.04 %


      1.14


      (0.04)

      Return on average tangible assets

      j / o


      1.03 %


      (0.15) %


      1.04 %


      1.09 %


      1.04 %


      1.18


      (0.01)

      PPNR return on average assets

      k / n


      1.46 %


      0.89 %


      1.82 %


      1.80 %


      1.64 %


      0.57


      (0.18)

      Return on average common equity

      j / p


      10.84 %


      (1.70) %


      13.50 %


      12.99 %


      12.20 %


      12.54


      (1.36)

      Return on average tangible common equity

      j / q


      16.63 %


      (2.09) %


      13.53 %


      13.02 %


      12.23 %


      18.72


      4.40

















      Operating Per-Share & Performance Metrics
















      Operating earnings-per-share - basic (1)

      m / r


      $            0.81


      $            0.46


      $            0.77


      $            0.79


      $            0.62


      76 %


      31 %

      Operating earnings-per-share - diluted (1)

      m / s


      $            0.81


      $            0.46


      $            0.76


      $            0.79


      $            0.62


      76 %


      31 %

      Operating efficiency ratio

      i / g


      54.85 %


      53.46 %


      52.01 %


      51.72 %


      58.27 %


      1.39


      (3.42)

      Operating return on average assets

      m / n


      1.27 %


      0.74 %


      1.24 %


      1.33 %


      1.06 %


      0.53


      0.21

      Operating return on average tangible assets

      m / o


      1.31 %


      0.75 %


      1.24 %


      1.33 %


      1.06 %


      0.56


      0.25

      Operating PPNR return on average assets

      l / n


      1.82 %


      2.01 %


      2.10 %


      2.12 %


      1.66 %


      (0.19)


      0.16

      Operating return on average common equity

      m / p


      13.77 %


      8.66 %


      16.14 %


      15.86 %


      12.46 %


      5.11


      1.31

      Operating return on average tangible common equity

      m / q


      21.13 %


      10.64 %


      16.18 %


      15.90 %


      12.49 %


      10.49


      8.64



      (1)

      Periods prior to February 28, 2023, have been restated as a result of the adjustment to common shares outstanding based on the exchange ratio from the UHC merger of 0.5958.

      Columbia Banking System, Inc.

      GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliation - Continued

      (Unaudited)




      Six Months Ended


      % Change

      ($ in thousands)



      Jun 30, 2023


      Jun 30, 2022


      Year
      over
      Year

      Non-Interest Income Adjustments








      Gain on sale of debt securities, net



      $                                    —


      $                                      2


      (100) %

      Gain (loss) on equity securities, net



      1,719


      (4,736)


      nm

      (Loss) gain on swap derivatives



      (2,255)


      14,384


      (116) %

      Change in fair value of certain loans held for investment



      2,523


      (36,259)


      nm

      Change in fair value of MSR due to valuation inputs or assumptions



      (5,179)


      51,048


      nm

         MSR hedge loss



      (4,986)


      —


      nm

      Total non-interest income adjustments

      a


      $                           (8,178)


      $                           24,439


      (133) %









      Non-Interest Expense Adjustments








      Merger related expenses



      $                        145,547


      $                             4,950


      nm

      Exit and disposal costs



      3,410


      3,475


      (2) %

      Total non-interest expense adjustments

      b


      $                        148,957


      $                             8,425


      nm









      Net interest income (1)

      c


      $                        860,537


      $                        477,639


      80 %









      Non-interest income (GAAP)

      d


      $                           94,413


      $                        135,204


      (30) %

      Less: Non-interest income adjustments

      a


      8,178


      (24,439)


      (133) %

      Operating non-interest income (non-GAAP)

      e


      $                        102,591


      $                        110,765


      (7) %









      Revenue (GAAP) (1)

      f=c+d


      $                        954,950


      $                        612,843


      56 %

      Operating revenue (non-GAAP)  (1)

      g=c+e


      $                        963,128


      $                        588,404


      64 %









      Non-interest expense (GAAP)

      h


      $                        671,377


      $                        362,004


      85 %

      Less: Non-interest expense adjustments

      b


      (148,957)


      (8,425)


      nm

      Operating non-interest expense (non-GAAP)

      i


      $                        522,420


      $                        353,579


      48 %









      Net income (GAAP)

      j


      $                        119,339


      $                        169,748


      (30) %

      Provision for income taxes



      40,817


      56,889


      (28) %

      Income before provision for income taxes



      160,156


      226,637


      (29) %

      Provision for credit losses



      121,553


      23,496


      417 %

      Pre-provision net revenue (PPNR) (non-GAAP)

      k


      281,709


      250,133


      13 %

      Less: Non-interest income adjustments

      a


      8,178


      (24,439)


      (133) %

      Add: Non-interest expense adjustments

      b


      148,957


      8,425


      nm

      Operating PPNR (non-GAAP)

      l


      $                        438,844


      $                        234,119


      87 %









      Net income (GAAP)

      j


      $                        119,339


      $                        169,748


      (30) %

      Less: Non-interest income adjustments

      a


      8,178


      (24,439)


      (133) %

      Add: Non-interest expense adjustments

      b


      148,957


      8,425


      nm

      Tax effect of adjustments



      (35,546)


      4,096


      nm

      Operating net income (non-GAAP)

      m


      $                        240,928


      $                        157,830


      53 %

      nm = not meaningful















      (1) Tax exempt interest has been adjusted to a taxable equivalent basis using a 21% tax rate.


      Average assets

      n


      $                  46,522,265


      $                  30,476,312


      53 %

      Less: Average goodwill and other intangible assets, net



      $                    1,173,900


      $                             7,890


      nm

      Average tangible assets

      o


      $                  45,348,365


      $                  30,468,422


      49 %









      Average common shareholders' equity

      p


      $                    4,146,880


      $                    2,649,406


      57 %

      Less: Average goodwill and other intangible assets, net



      $                    1,173,900


      $                             7,890


      nm

      Average tangible common equity

      q


      $                    2,972,980


      $                    2,641,516


      13 %









      Weighted average basic shares outstanding (1)

      r


      182,325


      129,233


      41 %

      Weighted average diluted shares outstanding (1)

      s


      182,860


      129,685


      41 %









      Select Per-Share & Performance Metrics








      Earnings-per-share - basic (1)

      j / r


      $                                0.65


      $                                1.31


      (50) %

      Earnings-per-share - diluted (1)

      j / s


      $                                0.65


      $                                1.31


      (50) %

      Efficiency ratio

      h / f


      70.30 %


      59.07 %


      11.23

      Return on average assets

      j / n


      0.52 %


      1.12 %


      (0.60)

      Return on average tangible assets

      j / o


      0.53 %


      1.12 %


      (0.59)

      PPNR return on average assets

      k/n


      1.22 %


      1.66 %


      (0.44)

      Return on average common equity

      j / p


      5.80 %


      12.92 %


      (7.12)

      Return on average tangible common equity

      j / q


      8.09 %


      12.96 %


      (4.87)









      Operating Per-Share & Performance Metrics








      Operating earnings-per-share - basic (1)

      m / r


      $                                1.32


      $                                1.22


      8 %

      Operating earnings-per-share - diluted (1)

      m / s


      $                                1.32


      $                                1.22


      8 %

      Operating efficiency ratio

      i / g


      54.24 %


      60.09 %


      (5.85)

      Operating return on average assets

      m / n


      1.04 %


      1.04 %


      —

      Operating return on average tangible assets

      m / o


      1.07 %


      1.04 %


      0.03

      Operating PPNR return on average assets

      l / n


      1.90 %


      1.55 %


      0.35

      Operating return on average common equity

      m / p


      11.72 %


      12.01 %


      (0.29)

      Operating return on average tangible common equity

      m / q


      16.34 %


      12.05 %


      4.29



      (1)

      Periods prior to February 28, 2023, have been restated as a result of the adjustment to common shares outstanding based on the exchange ratio from the UHC merger of 0.5958.

      Columbia Banking System, Inc.

      GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliation - Continued

      (Unaudited)




      Quarter Ended


      % Change

      ($ in thousands)



      Jun 30, 2023


      Mar 31, 2023


      Dec 31, 2022


      Sep 30, 2022


      Jun 30, 2022


      Seq. Quarter


      Year
      over Year

      Loans and leases interest income

      a


      $     551,997


      $     412,726


      $     320,747


      $     276,625


      $        231,932


      34 %


      138 %

      Less: Acquired loan accretion - rate related (2), (3)

      b


      30,548


      11,832


      387


      789


      1,069


      158 %


      nm

      Less: Acquired loan accretion - credit related (3)

      c


      7,100


      3,806


      —


      —


      —


      87 %


      nm

      Adjusted loans and leases interest income

      d=a-b-c


      $     514,349


      $     397,088


      $     320,360


      $     275,836


      $        230,863


      30 %


      123 %

















      Taxable securities interest income

      e


      $        81,617


      $        40,448


      $        18,290


      $        18,261


      $          17,340


      102 %


      371 %

      Less: Acquired taxable securities accretion - rate related

      f


      34,801


      15,356


      —


      —


      —


      127 %


      nm

      Adjusted Taxable securities interest income

      g=e-f


      $        46,816


      $        25,092


      $        18,290


      $        18,261


      $          17,340


      87 %


      170 %

















      Non-taxable securities interest income (1)

      h


      $          8,010


      $          4,068


      $          1,571


      $          1,651


      $             1,721


      97 %


      365 %

      Less: Acquired non-taxable securities accretion - rate related

      i


      2,274


      901


      —


      —


      —


      152 %


      nm

      Adjusted Taxable securities interest income (1)

      j=h-i


      $          5,736


      $          3,167


      $          1,571


      $          1,651


      $             1,721


      81 %


      233 %

















      Interest income (1)

      k


      $     676,922


      $     476,622


      $     352,530


      $     303,857


      $        256,654


      42 %


      164 %

      Less: Acquired loan and securities accretion - rate related

      l=b+f+i


      67,623


      28,089


      387


      789


      1,069


      141 %


      nm

      Less: Acquired loan accretion - credit related

      c


      7,100


      3,806


      —


      —


      —


      87 %


      nm

      Adjusted interest income (1)

      m=k-l-c


      $     602,199


      $     444,727


      $     352,143


      $     303,068


      $        255,585


      35 %


      136 %

















      Interest-bearing deposits interest expense

      n


      $     100,408


      $        63,613


      $        31,174


      $          9,090


      $             4,015


      58 %


      nm

      Less: Acquired deposit accretion

      o


      (280)


      (93)


      —


      —


      —


      201 %


      nm

      Adjusted interest-bearing deposits interest expense

      p=n-o


      $     100,688


      $        63,706


      $        31,174


      $          9,090


      $             4,015


      58 %


      nm

















      Interest expense

      q


      $     191,754


      $     101,253


      $        46,768


      $        15,924


      $             8,132


      89 %


      nm

      Less: Acquired interest-bearing liabilities accretion (2)

      r


      (337)


      (150)


      (57)


      (57)


      (57)


      125 %


      491 %

      Adjusted interest expense

      s=q-r


      $     192,091


      $     101,403


      $        46,825


      $        15,981


      $             8,189


      89 %


      nm

















      Net Interest Income (1)

      t


      $     485,168


      $     375,369


      $     305,762


      $     287,933


      $        248,522


      29 %


      95 %

      Less: Acquired loan, securities, and interest-bearing liabilities  accretion - rate related

      u=l-r


      67,286


      27,939


      330


      732


      1,012


      141 %


      nm

      Less: Acquired loan accretion - credit related

      c


      7,100


      3,806


      —


      —


      —


      87 %


      nm

      Adjusted net interest income (1)

      v=t-u-c


      $     410,782


      $     343,624


      $     305,432


      $     287,201


      $        247,510


      20 %


      66 %

















      Average loans and leases

      aa


      37,169,315


      29,998,630


      25,855,556


      24,886,203


      23,550,796


      24 %


      58 %

      Average taxable securities

      ab


      8,656,147


      4,960,966


      3,042,044


      3,271,185


      3,410,091


      74 %


      154 %

      Average non-taxable securities

      ac


      865,278


      437,020


      200,825


      212,847


      220,327


      98 %


      293 %

      Average interest-earning assets

      ad


      49,442,518


      37,055,705


      30,305,129


      29,437,103


      29,108,988


      33 %


      70 %

      Average interest-bearing deposits

      ae


      24,494,717


      19,496,551


      16,103,984


      15,350,390


      15,308,058


      26 %


      60 %

      Average interest-bearing liabilities

      af


      31,372,416


      22,548,264


      17,668,730


      16,359,575


      16,220,936


      39 %


      93 %



      (1)

      Tax exempt interest has been adjusted to a taxable equivalent basis using a 21% tax rate.

      (2)

      Includes discount accretion related to UHC's 2014 acquisition of Sterling Financial Corporation.

      (3)

      The cumulative fair value discount on historical Columbia loans was established as of February 28, 2023, and the allocation between the credit-related discount and the rate-related discount was established at that time. Our disclosure of credit-related and rate-related discount accretion is an estimate based on the relative allocation of these two items to the discount at closing. 

      Columbia Banking System, Inc.

      GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliation - Continued

      (Unaudited)




      Quarter Ended


      % Change

      ($ in thousands)



      Jun 30, 2023


      Mar 31, 2023


      Dec 31, 2022


      Sep 30, 2022


      Jun 30, 2022


      Seq. Quarter


      Year
      over
      Year

      Average yield on loans and leases

      a / aa


      5.95 %


      5.55 %


      4.92 %


      4.41 %


      3.94 %


      0.40


      2.01

      Less: Acquired loan accretion - rate related (2),(3)

      b / aa


      0.33 %


      0.16 %


      0.01 %


      0.01 %


      0.02 %


      0.17


      0.31

      Less: Acquired loan accretion - credit related (3)

      c / aa


      0.08 %


      0.05 %


      — %


      — %


      — %


      0.03


      0.08

      Adjusted average yield on loans and leases

      d / aa


      5.54 %


      5.34 %


      4.91 %


      4.40 %


      3.92 %


      0.20


      1.62

















      Average yield on taxable securities

      e / ab


      3.77 %


      3.26 %


      2.40 %


      2.23 %


      2.03 %


      0.51


      1.74

      Less: Acquired taxable securities accretion - rate related

      f / ab


      1.61 %


      1.26 %


      — %


      — %


      — %


      0.35


      1.61

      Adjusted average yield on taxable securities

      g / ab


      2.16 %


      2.00 %


      2.40 %


      2.23 %


      2.03 %


      0.16


      0.13

















      Average yield on non-taxable securities (1)

      h / ac


      3.70 %


      3.72 %


      3.13 %


      3.10 %


      3.13 %


      (0.02)


      0.57

      Less: Acquired non-taxable securities accretion - rate related

      i / ac


      1.05 %


      0.84 %


      — %


      — %


      — %


      0.21


      1.05

      Adjusted yield on non-taxable securities (1)

      j / ac


      2.65 %


      2.88 %


      3.13 %


      3.10 %


      3.13 %


      (0.23)


      (0.48)

















      Average yield on interest-earning assets (1)

      k / ad


      5.48 %


      5.19 %


      4.62 %


      4.10 %


      3.53 %


      0.29


      1.95

      Less: Acquired loan and securities accretion - rate related

      l / ad


      0.55 %


      0.31 %


      0.01 %


      0.01 %


      0.01 %


      0.24


      0.54

      Less: Acquired loan accretion - credit related

      c / ad


      0.06 %


      0.04 %


      — %


      — %


      — %


      0.02


      0.06

      Adjusted average yield on interest-earning assets (1)

      m / ad


      4.87 %


      4.84 %


      4.61 %


      4.09 %


      3.52 %


      0.03


      1.35

















      Average rate on interest-bearing deposits

      n / ae


      1.64 %


      1.32 %


      0.77 %


      0.23 %


      0.11 %


      0.32


      1.53

      Less: Acquired deposit accretion

      o / ae


      — %


      — %


      — %


      — %


      — %


      —


      —

      Adjusted average rate on interest-bearing deposits

      p / ae


      1.64 %


      1.32 %


      0.77 %


      0.23 %


      0.11 %


      0.32


      1.53

















      Average rate on interest-bearing liabilities

      q / af


      2.45 %


      1.82 %


      1.05 %


      0.39 %


      0.20 %


      0.63


      2.25

      Less: Acquired interest-bearing liabilities accretion (2)

      r / af


      — %


      — %


      — %


      — %


      — %


      —


      —

      Adjusted average rate on interest-bearing liabilities

      s / af


      2.45 %


      1.82 %


      1.05 %


      0.39 %


      0.20 %


      0.63


      2.25

















      Net interest margin (1)

      t / ad


      3.93 %


      4.08 %


      4.01 %


      3.88 %


      3.41 %


      (0.15)


      0.52

      Less: Acquired loan, securities, and interest-bearing liabilities  accretion - rate related

      u / ad


      0.55 %


      0.31 %


      — %


      0.01 %


      0.01 %


      0.24


      0.54

      Less: Acquired loan accretion - credit related

      c / ad


      0.06 %


      0.04 %


      — %


      — %


      — %


      0.02


      0.06

      Adjusted net interest margin (1)

      v / ad


      3.32 %


      3.73 %


      4.01 %


      3.87 %


      3.40 %


      (0.41)


      (0.08)



      (1)

      Tax exempt interest has been adjusted to a taxable equivalent basis using a 21% tax rate.

      (2)

      Includes discount accretion related to UHC's 2014 acquisition of Sterling Financial Corporation.

      (3)

      The cumulative fair value discount on historical Columbia loans was established as of February 28, 2023, and the allocation between the credit-related discount and the rate-related discount was established at that time. Our disclosure of credit-related and rate-related discount accretion is an estimate based on the relative allocation of these two items to the discount at closing. 

      Columbia Banking System, Inc.

      GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliation - Continued

      (Unaudited)




      Six Months Ended



      ($ in thousands)



      Jun 30, 2023


      Jun 30, 2022


      Year
      over Year

      Loans and leases interest income

      a


      $                  964,723


      $                  444,074


      117 %

      Less: Acquired loan accretion - rate related (2), (3)

      b


      42,380


      2,501


      nm

      Less: Acquired loan accretion - credit related (3)

      c


      10,906


      —


      nm

      Adjusted loans and leases interest income

      d=a-b-c


      $                  911,437


      $                  441,573


      106 %









      Taxable securities interest income

      e


      $                  122,065


      $                    36,151


      238 %

      Less: Acquired taxable securities accretion - rate related

      f


      50,157


      —


      nm

      Adjusted Taxable securities interest income

      g=e-f


      $                    71,908


      $                    36,151


      99 %









      Non-taxable securities interest income (1)

      h


      $                    12,078


      $                       3,447


      250 %

      Less: Acquired non-taxable securities accretion - rate related

      i


      3,175


      —


      nm

      Adjusted Taxable securities interest income (1)

      j=h-i


      $                       8,903


      $                       3,447


      158 %









      Interest income (1)

      k


      $              1,153,544


      $                  492,948


      134 %

      Less: Acquired loan and securities accretion - rate related

      l=b+f+i


      95,712


      2,501


      nm

      Less: Acquired loan accretion - credit related

      c


      10,906


      —


      nm

      Adjusted interest income (1)

      m=k-l-c


      $              1,046,926


      $                  490,447


      113 %









      Interest-bearing deposits interest expense

      n


      $                  164,021


      $                       7,931


      nm

      Less: Acquired deposit accretion

      o


      (373)


      —


      nm

      Adjusted interest-bearing deposits interest expense

      p=n-o


      $                  164,394


      $                       7,931


      nm









      Interest expense

      q


      $                  293,007


      $                    15,309


      nm

      Less: Acquired interest-bearing liabilities accretion (2)

      r


      (487)


      (114)


      327 %

      Adjusted interest expense

      s=q-r


      $                  293,494


      $                    15,423


      nm









      Net Interest Income (1)

      t


      $                  860,537


      $                  477,639


      80 %

      Less: Acquired loan, securities, and interest-bearing liabilities  accretion - rate related

      u=l-r


      95,225


      2,387


      nm

      Less: Acquired loan accretion - credit related

      c


      10,906


      —


      nm

      Adjusted net interest income (1)

      v=t-u-c


      $                  754,406


      $                  475,252


      59 %









      Average loans and leases

      aa


      33,603,781


      23,061,173


      46 %

      Average taxable securities

      ab


      6,818,764


      3,533,930


      93 %

      Average non-taxable securities

      ac


      652,332


      227,218


      187 %

      Average interest-earning assets

      ad


      43,283,329


      29,235,926


      48 %

      Average interest-bearing deposits

      ae


      22,058,850


      15,459,597


      43 %

      Average interest-bearing liabilities

      af


      27,034,125


      16,353,064


      65 %



      (1)

      Tax exempt interest has been adjusted to a taxable equivalent basis using a 21% tax rate.

      (2)

      Includes discount accretion related to UHC's 2014 acquisition of Sterling Financial Corporation.

      (3)

      The cumulative fair value discount on historical Columbia loans was established as of February 28, 2023, and the allocation between the credit-related discount and the rate-related discount was established at that time. Our disclosure of credit-related and rate-related discount accretion is an estimate based on the relative allocation of these two items to the discount at closing. 

      Columbia Banking System, Inc.

      GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliation - Continued

      (Unaudited)




      Six Months Ended



      ($ in thousands)



      Jun 30, 2023


      Jun 30, 2022


      Year
      over Year

      Average yield on loans and leases

      a / aa


      5.77 %


      3.86 %


      1.91

      Less: Acquired loan accretion - rate related (2),(3)

      b / aa


      0.25 %


      0.02 %


      0.23

      Less: Acquired loan accretion - credit related (3)

      c / aa


      0.07 %


      — %


      0.07

      Adjusted average yield on loans and leases

      d / aa


      5.45 %


      3.84 %


      1.61









      Average yield on taxable securities

      e / ab


      3.58 %


      2.05 %


      1.53

      Less: Acquired taxable securities accretion - rate related

      f / ab


      1.48 %


      — %


      1.48

      Adjusted average yield on taxable securities

      g / ab


      2.10 %


      2.05 %


      0.05









      Average yield on non-taxable securities (1)

      h / ac


      3.70 %


      3.03 %


      0.67

      Less: Acquired non-taxable securities accretion - rate related

      i / ac


      0.98 %


      — %


      0.98

      Adjusted yield on non-taxable securities (1)

      j / ac


      2.72 %


      3.03 %


      (0.31)









      Average yield on interest-earning assets (1)

      k / ad


      5.35 %


      3.38 %


      1.97

      Less: Acquired loan and securities accretion - rate related

      l / ad


      0.45 %


      0.02 %


      0.43

      Less: Acquired loan accretion - credit related

      c / ad


      0.05 %


      — %


      0.05

      Adjusted average yield on interest-earning assets (1)

      m / ad


      4.85 %


      3.36 %


      1.49









      Average rate on interest-bearing deposits

      n / ae


      1.50 %


      0.10 %


      1.40

      Less: Acquired deposit accretion

      o / ae


      — %


      — %


      —

      Adjusted average rate on interest-bearing deposits

      p / ae


      1.50 %


      0.10 %


      1.40









      Average rate on interest-bearing liabilities

      q / af


      2.19 %


      0.19 %


      2.00

      Less: Acquired interest-bearing liabilities accretion (2)

      r / af


      — %


      — %


      —

      Adjusted average rate on interest-bearing liabilities

      s / af


      2.19 %


      0.19 %


      2.00









      Net interest margin (1)

      t / ad


      3.99 %


      3.28 %


      0.71

      Less: Acquired loan, securities, and interest-bearing liabilities  accretion - rate related

      u / ad


      0.44 %


      0.02 %


      0.42

      Less: Acquired loan accretion - credit related

      c / ad


      0.05 %


      — %


      0.05

      Adjusted net interest margin (1)

      v / ad


      3.50 %


      3.26 %


      0.24



      (1)

      Tax exempt interest has been adjusted to a taxable equivalent basis using a 21% tax rate.

      (2)

      Includes discount accretion related to UHC's 2014 acquisition of Sterling Financial Corporation.

      (3)

      The cumulative fair value discount on historical Columbia loans was established as of February 28, 2023, and the allocation between the credit-related discount and the rate-related discount was established at that time. Our disclosure of credit-related and rate-related discount accretion is an estimate based on the relative allocation of these two items to the discount at closing. 

      SOURCE Columbia Banking System, Inc.

      Modal title

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