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      Harmonic Announces Fourth Quarter and Fiscal 2024 Results

      Harmonic logo (PRNewsfoto/Harmonic Inc.)

      News provided by

      Harmonic Inc.

      Feb 10, 2025, 16:05 ET

      Share this article

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      Record total quarterly revenue, up 33% year over year, and record quarterly Adjusted EBITDA

      Doubles previous stock repurchase program to $200 million

      SAN JOSE, Calif., Feb. 10, 2025 /PRNewswire/ -- Harmonic Inc. (NASDAQ: HLIT) today announced its unaudited results for the fourth quarter and fiscal year ended December 31, 2024.

      "Harmonic achieved record quarterly total company revenue and Adjusted EBITDA, with both Broadband and Video revenue exceeding expectations," said Nimrod Ben-Natan, president and chief executive officer of Harmonic. "The strong performance in Broadband demonstrates our ability to scale to our customers' needs and our technology leadership has never been stronger, leaving us well-positioned to take advantage of expected long-term growth in broadband DOCSIS 4.0 and Fiber."

      "Our prudent 2025 Broadband revenue guidance reflects shifts in customer deployment timing as operators transition to Unified DOCSIS 4.0. These trends are industry-wide and we believe they are short-term in nature," said Walter Jankovic, chief financial officer of Harmonic. "We remain confident in our long-term outlook and expect to resume above market growth in 2026 as adoption of DOCSIS 4.0 accelerates and cable capital spending returns to its long-term growth trajectory. Additionally, our board of directors has authorized a new three-year, $200 million share repurchase program, reflecting our confidence in the Company's strong continued profitability and free cash flow generation. We intend to opportunistically repurchase our shares when we believe that our stock is undervalued relative to the strength of our business, thereby creating value for our long-term shareholders."

      Q4 Financial and Business Highlights

      Financial

      • Revenue: $222.2 million, compared to $167.1 million in the prior year period
        • Broadband segment revenue: $171.0 million, compared to $115.2 million in the prior year period
        • Video segment revenue: $51.1 million, compared to $51.9 million in the prior year period
      • Gross margin: 56.1% for both GAAP and non-GAAP, compared to GAAP 49.0% and non-GAAP 49.3% in the prior year period
        • Broadband segment non-GAAP gross margin: 52.7% compared to 42.4% in the prior year period
        • Video segment non-GAAP gross margin: 67.4% compared to 64.6% in the prior year period
      • Operating income: GAAP income $52.9 million and non-GAAP income $63.1 million, compared to GAAP income $9.6 million and non-GAAP income $18.9 million in the prior year period
      • Net income: GAAP net income $38.1 million and non-GAAP net income of $52.4 million, compared to GAAP net income $83.8 million and non-GAAP net income $14.7 million in the prior year period
      • Non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA: $71.8 million income compared to $21.7 million income in the prior year period
      • Net income per share: GAAP net income per share of $0.32 and non-GAAP net income per share of $0.45, compared to GAAP net income per share of $0.72 and non-GAAP net income per share of $0.13 in the prior year period
      • Cash: $101.5 million, compared to $84.3 million in the prior year period

      Business

      • Commercially deployed our cOS™ solution with 127 customers, serving 33.3 million cable modems
      • Largest installed base of DOCSIS 4.0 and now engaged with 10 Tier 1 operators on Unified DOCSIS 4.0
      • Increased Q4 2024 rest-of-world Broadband sales by over 50% from prior quarter, and won five new customers including Blue Stream Fiber (USA) and IPKO (Europe)
      • Formed exclusive technology collaboration with Sercomm to advance DOCSIS 4.0 unified technologies
      • Video SaaS (VOS360) is now qualified on a fourth cloud platform with Akamai Cloud Computing; additionally, Akamai has selected Harmonic as the technology vendor for one of their video streaming services

      Share Repurchase Program

      Harmonic also announced today that its board of directors has terminated the Company's existing stock repurchase program and authorized a new program under which the Company may repurchase up to $200 million of its outstanding shares of common stock through February 2028. The Company intends to fund the share repurchases from cash on hand and cash generated from operations. Repurchases under the program may be made from time to time through open market purchases and 10b5-1 trading plans, in accordance with applicable securities laws. The timing and amount of any repurchases will depend on a variety of factors, including the price of Harmonic's common stock, business and market conditions, corporate regulatory requirements, strategic opportunities and other factors. The stock repurchase program does not commit Harmonic to acquire any particular amounts of its common stock, and the program may be amended, suspended or discontinued at any time at the Company's discretion.

      Select Financial Information



      GAAP


      Non-GAAP

      Key Financial Results


      Q4 2024


      Q3 2024


      Q4 2023


      Q4 2024


      Q3 2024


      Q4 2023
















      (Unaudited, in millions, except per share data)

      Net revenue


      $         222.2


      $         195.8


      $         167.1


      *


      *


      *

      Net income


      $           38.1


      $           21.7


      $           83.8


      $           52.4


      $           29.9


      $           14.7

      Net income per share


      $           0.32


      $           0.19


      $           0.72


      $           0.45


      $           0.26


      $           0.13










      Other Financial Information

      Q4 2024


      Q3 2024


      Q4 2023


      (Unaudited, in millions)

      Adjusted EBITDA for the quarter (1)

      $           71.8


      $           43.4


      $           21.7

      Bookings for the quarter

      $         150.0


      $         171.4


      $         196.5

      Backlog and deferred revenue as of quarter end

      $         496.3


      $         584.7


      $         653.2

      Cash and cash equivalents as of quarter end

      $         101.5


      $           58.2


      $           84.3


      (1) Adjusted EBITDA is a Non-GAAP financial measure. Refer to "Preliminary Net Income to Consolidated Segment Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation" below for a reconciliation to net income, the most comparable GAAP measure.

      * Not applicable

      Explanations regarding our use of non-GAAP financial measures and related definitions, and reconciliations of our GAAP and Non-GAAP measures, are provided in the sections below entitled "Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" and "GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations."

      Financial Guidance 


       Q1 2025 GAAP Financial Guidance

      (Unaudited, in millions, except
      percentages and per share data)

      Low


      High

      Broadband


      Video


      Total


      Broadband


      Video


      Total

      Net revenue

      $                  80


      $                  40


      $             120


      $                  90


      $                  45


      $             135

      Gross margin %





      55.8 %






      57.0 %

      Gross profit





      $               67






      $               77

      Tax rate





      19 %






      19 %

      Net income (loss)





      $                (6)






      $                 1

      Net income (loss) per share





      $           (0.05)






      $            0.01

      Shares (1)





      117.4






      118.5


      (1) Diluted shares assumes stock price at $13.07 (Q4 2024 average price).



       2025 GAAP Financial Guidance

      (Unaudited, in millions, except
      percentages and per share data)

      Low


      High

      Broadband


      Video


      Total


      Broadband


      Video


      Total

      Net revenue

      $                400


      $                185


      $             585


      $                450


      $                195


      $             645

      Gross margin %





      54.5 %






      57.1 %

      Gross profit





      $             319






      $             368

      Tax rate





      19 %






      19 %

      Net income





      $               22






      $               53

      Net income per share





      $            0.19






      $            0.45

      Shares (1)





      119.1






      119.1


      (1) Diluted shares assumes stock price at $13.07 (Q4 2024 average price).



      Q1 2025 Non-GAAP Financial Guidance (1)

      (Unaudited, in millions, except
      percentages and per share data)

      Low


      High

      Broadband


      Video


      Total


      Broadband


      Video


      Total

      Gross margin %

      52.0 %


      64.0 %


      56.0 %


      54.0 %


      65.0 %


      57.7 %

      Gross profit

      $                  42


      $                 26


      $               68


      $                  49


      $                  29


      $               78

      Adjusted EBITDA(2)

      $                    9


      $                 —


      $                 9


      $                  15


      $                    2


      $               17

      Tax rate





      20 %






      20 %

      Net income per share





      $            0.02






      $            0.08

      Shares (3)





      118.5






      118.5


      (1) Refer to "Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" and "GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations on Financial Guidance" below. Components may not sum to total due to rounding.

      (2) Refer to "Net Income (Loss) to Consolidated Segment Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation on Financial Guidance" below for a reconciliation to net income (loss), the most comparable GAAP measure.

      (3) Diluted shares assumes stock price at $13.07 (Q4 2024 average price).



       2025 Non-GAAP Financial Guidance (1)

      (Unaudited, in millions, except
      percentages and per share data)

      Low


      High

      Broadband


      Video


      Total


      Broadband


      Video


      Total

      Gross margin %

      51.0 %


      63.0 %


      54.8 %


      54.0 %


      65.0 %


      57.3 %

      Gross profit

      $                 204


      $             117


      $             321


      $                243


      $                127


      $             370

      Adjusted EBITDA(2)

      $                   77


      $                 8


      $               85


      $                106


      $                  17


      $             123

      Tax rate





      20 %






      20 %

      Net income per share





      $            0.43






      $            0.68

      Shares (3)





      119.1






      119.1


      (1) Refer to "Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" and "GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations on Financial Guidance" below. Components may not sum to total due to rounding.

      (2) Refer to "Net Income (Loss) to Consolidated Segment Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation on Financial Guidance" below for a reconciliation to net income (loss), the most comparable GAAP measure.

      (3) Diluted shares assumes stock price at $13.07 (Q4 2024 average price).

      Conference Call Information

      Harmonic will host a conference call to discuss its financial results at 2:00 p.m. PT (5:00 p.m. ET) on Monday, February 10, 2025. The live webcast will be available on the Harmonic Investor Relations website at http://investor.harmonicinc.com. To participate via telephone, please register in advance using this link, https://register-conf.media-server.com/register/BI2f09f965b0ef4108b66aaee0197cd4f5. A replay will be available after 5:00 p.m. PT on the same website.

      About Harmonic Inc.

      Harmonic (NASDAQ: HLIT), the worldwide leader in virtualized broadband and video delivery solutions, enables media companies and service providers to deliver ultra-high-quality video streaming and broadcast services to consumers globally. The company revolutionized broadband networking via the industry's first virtualized broadband solution, enabling operators to more flexibly deploy gigabit internet service to consumers' homes and mobile devices. Whether simplifying OTT video delivery via innovative cloud and software platforms, or powering the delivery of gigabit internet services, Harmonic is changing the way media companies and service providers monetize live and on-demand content on every screen. More information is available at www.harmonicinc.com.

      Legal Notice Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

      This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, including statements related to our stock repurchase program and our expectations regarding net revenue, gross margins, operating expenses, operating income (loss), Adjusted EBITDA, tax expense and tax rate, and net income (loss) per diluted share. Our expectations regarding these matters may not materialize, and actual results in future periods are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected. These risks include, in no particular order, the following: stock repurchases may not be conducted in the timeframe or in the manner we expect, or at all; customer concentration and consolidation; loss of one or more key customers; delays or decreases in capital spending in the cable, satellite telco, broadcast and media industries; the possibility that our products will not generate sales that are commensurate with our expectations or that our cost of revenue or operating expenses may exceed our expectations; the market and technology trends underlying our Broadband and Video businesses will not continue to develop in their current direction or pace; the impact of general economic conditions on our sales and operations; the mix of products and services sold in various geographies and the effect it has on gross margins; our ability to develop new and enhanced products in a timely manner and market acceptance of our new or existing products; risks associated with our international operations; exchange rate fluctuations of the currencies in which we conduct business; risks associated with our cOS™ and VOS product solutions; dependence on various broadband and video industry trends; inventory management; the lack of timely availability or the impact of increases in the prices of parts or raw materials necessary to produce our products; the effect of competition, on both revenue and gross margins; difficulties associated with rapid technological changes in our markets; risks associated with unpredictable sales cycles; our dependence on contract manufacturers and sole or limited source suppliers; and the impact on our business of natural disasters. The forward-looking statements contained in this press release are also subject to other risks and uncertainties, including those more fully described in Harmonic's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, our most recent Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and our Current Reports on Form 8-K. The forward-looking statements in this press release are based on information available to the Company as of the date hereof, and Harmonic disclaims any obligation to update any forward-looking statements.

      Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

      The Company reports its financial results in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States ("GAAP" or referred to herein as "reported"). However, management believes that certain non-GAAP financial measures provide management and other users with additional meaningful financial information that should be considered when assessing our ongoing performance. Our management regularly uses our supplemental non-GAAP financial measures internally to understand, manage and evaluate our business, establish operating budgets, set internal measurement targets and make operating decisions.

      These non-GAAP measures are not in accordance with, or an alternative for, measures prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and may be different from non-GAAP measures used by other companies. In addition, these non-GAAP measures are not based on any comprehensive set of accounting rules or principles. The Company believes that non-GAAP measures have limitations in that they do not reflect all of the amounts associated with Harmonic's results of operations as determined in accordance with GAAP and that these measures should only be used to evaluate Harmonic's results of operations in conjunction with the corresponding GAAP measures.

      The Company believes that the presentation of non-GAAP measures, when shown in conjunction with the corresponding GAAP measures, provides useful information to investors and management regarding financial and business trends relating to its financial condition and its historical and projected results of operations. Non-GAAP financial measures should be viewed in addition to, and not as an alternative to, the Company's reported results prepared in accordance with GAAP.

      The non-GAAP measures presented here are: Gross profit, operating expenses, income (loss) from operations, non-operating expenses and net income (loss), Adjusted EBITDA (including those amounts as a percentage of revenue) and net income (loss) per diluted share. The presentation of non-GAAP information is not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for results prepared in accordance with GAAP, and is not necessarily comparable to non-GAAP results published by other companies. A reconciliation of the historical non-GAAP financial measures discussed in this press release to the most directly comparable historical GAAP financial measures is included with the financial statements provided with this press release. The non-GAAP adjustments described below have historically been excluded from our GAAP financial measures.

      Our non-GAAP financial measures reflect adjustments based on the following items, as well as the related income tax effects:

      Stock-based compensation - Although stock-based compensation is a key incentive offered to our employees, we continue to evaluate our business performance excluding stock-based compensation expenses. We believe that management is limited in its ability to project the impact stock-based compensation would have on our operating results. In addition, for comparability purposes, we believe it is useful to provide a non-GAAP financial measure that excludes stock-based compensation in order to better understand the long-term performance of our core business and to facilitate the comparison of our results to the results of our peer companies. 

      Restructuring and related charges - Harmonic from time to time incurs restructuring charges which primarily consist of employee severance, one-time termination benefits related to the reduction of its workforce, and other costs. These charges are associated with material business shifts. We exclude these items because we do not believe they are reflective of our ongoing long-term business and operating results. 

      Non-cash interest expense related to convertible notes - We record the amortization of issuance costs as non-cash interest expense. We believe that excluding these costs provides meaningful supplemental information regarding operational performance and liquidity, along with enhancing investors' ability to view the Company's results from management's perspective. In addition, we believe excluding these costs from the non-GAAP measures facilitates comparisons to our historical operating results and comparisons to peer company operating results. 

      Discrete tax items and tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments - The income tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments relates to the tax effect of the adjustments that we incorporate into non-GAAP financial measures in order to provide a more meaningful measure of non-GAAP net income.

      Depreciation - Depreciation expense, along with interest, tax and stock-based compensation expense, and restructuring charges, is excluded from Adjusted EBITDA because we do not believe depreciation and the other items relate to the ordinary course of our business or are reflective of our underlying business performance.

      Non-recurring advisory fees - There were non-recurring costs that we excluded from non-GAAP results relating to professional accounting, tax and legal fees associated with strategic corporate initiatives.

      Asset impairment and related charges- We exclude asset impairment and related charges due to the nature of such expenses being unusual and arising outside the ordinary course of continuing operations. These costs primarily consist of impairments of fixed assets, right-of-use assets and related leasehold improvements, and other unrecoverable facility costs due to the intended change in use of certain leased space.

      Harmonic Inc.

      Preliminary Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

      (Unaudited, in thousands, except par value)



      December 31, 2024


      December 31, 2023

      ASSETS




      Current assets:




         Cash and cash equivalents

      $                  101,457


      $                    84,269

         Restricted cash

      332


      —

         Accounts receivable, net

      178,013


      141,531

         Inventories

      64,004


      83,982

         Prepaid expenses and other current assets

      22,270


      20,950

      Total current assets

      366,076


      330,732

      Property and equipment, net

      26,823


      36,683

      Operating lease right-of-use assets

      12,411


      20,817

      Goodwill

      236,876


      239,150

      Deferred income taxes

      121,028


      104,707

      Other non-current assets

      33,292


      36,117

      Total assets

      $                  796,506


      $                  768,206





      LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY




      Current liabilities:




      Convertible debt

      $                           —


      $                  114,880

      Current portion of long-term debt

      2,194


      —

      Current portion of other borrowings

      4,941


      4,918

      Accounts payable

      35,250


      38,562

      Deferred revenue

      47,069


      46,217

      Operating lease liabilities

      5,675


      6,793

      Other current liabilities

      72,440


      61,024

      Total current liabilities

      167,569


      272,394

      Long-term debt

      112,084


      —

      Other long-term borrowings

      8,694


      10,495

      Operating lease liabilities, non-current

      14,727


      18,965

      Other non-current liabilities

      28,174


      29,478

      Total liabilities

      331,248


      331,332





      Stockholders' equity:




      Preferred stock, $0.001 par value, 5,000 shares authorized; no shares issued or outstanding

      —


      —

      Common stock, $0.001 par value, 150,000 shares authorized; 116,735 and 112,407 shares
      issued and outstanding at December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively

      117


      112

      Additional paid-in capital

      2,432,733


      2,405,043

      Accumulated deficit

      (1,953,495)


      (1,962,575)

      Accumulated other comprehensive loss

      (14,097)


      (5,706)

      Total stockholders' equity

      465,258


      436,874

      Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

      $                  796,506


      $                  768,206

      Harmonic Inc.

      Preliminary Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

      (Unaudited, in thousands, except per share data)



      Three Months Ended


      Year Ended


      December 31, 2024


      December 31, 2023


      December 31, 2024


      December 31, 2023

      Revenue:








      Appliance and integration

      $                  177,914


      $                  125,197


      $              507,378


      $                  435,878

      SaaS and service

      44,252


      41,895


      171,344


      172,029

      Total net revenue

      222,166


      167,092


      678,722


      607,907

      Cost of revenue:








      Appliance and integration

      84,072


      70,596


      255,707


      236,773

      SaaS and service

      13,443


      14,629


      57,094


      58,589

      Total cost of revenue

      97,515


      85,225


      312,801


      295,362

      Total gross profit

      124,651


      81,867


      365,921


      312,545

      Operating expenses:








      Research and development

      31,413


      30,252


      120,975


      126,282

      Selling, general and administrative

      38,587


      41,982


      153,124


      163,282

      Asset impairment and related charges

      610


      —


      12,713


      —

      Restructuring and related charges

      1,173


      —


      15,973


      809

      Total operating expenses

      71,783


      72,234


      302,785


      290,373

      Income from operations

      52,868


      9,633


      63,136


      22,172

      Interest expense, net

      (2,493)


      (571)


      (7,326)


      (2,696)

      Other income (expense), net

      5,725


      (249)


      2,123


      (335)

      Income before income taxes

      56,100


      8,813


      57,933


      19,141

      Provision for (benefit from) income taxes

      17,980


      (75,028)


      18,716


      (64,853)

      Net income

      $                    38,120


      $                    83,841


      $                39,217


      $                    83,994









      Net income per share:








      Basic

      $                        0.33


      $                        0.75


      $                    0.34


      $                        0.75

      Diluted

      $                        0.32


      $                        0.72


      $                    0.33


      $                        0.72

      Weighted average shares outstanding:








      Basic

      116,619


      112,294


      115,120


      111,651

      Diluted

      117,699


      115,691


      117,482


      117,359

      Harmonic Inc.

      Preliminary Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

      (Unaudited, in thousands)



      Year Ended


      December 31, 2024


      December 31, 2023

      Cash flows from operating activities:




      Net income

      $                    39,217


      $                    83,994

      Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:




      Depreciation

      12,139


      12,255

      Asset impairment and related charges

      12,036


      —

      Stock-based compensation

      28,073


      27,329

      Foreign currency remeasurement

      315


      1,453

      Deferred income taxes, net

      (16,436)


      (92,856)

      Provision for excess and obsolete inventories

      10,971


      7,396

      Other adjustments

      569


      1,920

      Changes in operating assets and liabilities:




      Accounts receivable, net

      (38,241)


      (32,695)

      Inventories

      8,374


      35,403

      Other assets

      3,199


      25,483

      Accounts payable

      (3,107)


      (29,358)

      Deferred revenues

      (2,210)


      (20,823)

      Other liabilities

      7,018


      (12,442)

      Net cash provided by operating activities

      61,917


      7,059

      Cash flows from investing activities:




      Purchases of investments

      —


      (6,305)

      Proceeds from maturities of investments

      —


      6,305

      Purchases of property and equipment

      (9,186)


      (8,475)

      Net cash used in investing activities

      (9,186)


      (8,475)

      Cash flows from financing activities:




      Proceeds from long-term debt

      115,000


      —

         Repayment of convertible debt

      (115,500)


      —

      Payments for debt issuance costs

      (332)


      (1,025)

         Proceeds from other borrowings

      3,943


      3,835

         Repayment of other borrowings

      (5,447)


      (4,865)

      Repurchase of common stock

      (30,047)


      —

         Proceeds from common stock issued to employees

      6,628


      6,558

      Taxes paid related to net share settlement of equity awards

      (7,514)


      (9,493)

      Net cash used in financing activities

      (33,269)


      (4,990)

      Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

      (1,942)


      1,089

      Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

      17,520


      (5,317)

      Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

      84,269


      89,586

      Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

      $                  101,789


      $                    84,269





      Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period




      Cash and cash equivalents

      $                  101,457


      $                    84,269

      Restricted cash

      332


      —

      Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash as shown in the condensed consolidated
      statement of cash flows

      $                  101,789


      $                    84,269

      Harmonic Inc.

      Preliminary Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

      (Unaudited, in thousands)



      Year Ended


      December 31, 2024


      December 31, 2023

      Supplemental cash flow disclosure:




      Income tax payments, net

      $                    27,308


      $                    18,128

      Interest payments, net

      $                      6,283


      $                      1,626

      Supplemental schedule of non-cash investing activities:




      Capital expenditures incurred but not yet paid

      $                         488


      $                         618

      Supplemental schedule of non-cash financing activities:




      Shares of common stock issued upon redemption of the 2024 Notes

      4,578


      —

      Harmonic Inc.

      Preliminary GAAP Revenue Information

      (Unaudited, in thousands, except percentages)



      Three Months Ended


      December 31, 2024


      September 27, 2024


      December 31, 2023

      Geography









      Americas

      $         186,907

      84 %


      $         167,720

      86 %


      $         129,406

      77 %

      EMEA

      26,044

      12 %


      20,269

      10 %


      30,041

      18 %

      APAC

      9,215

      4 %


      7,767

      4 %


      7,645

      5 %

      Total

      $         222,166

      100 %


      $         195,756

      100 %


      $         167,092

      100 %










      Market









      Service Provider

      $         178,266

      80 %


      $         159,993

      82 %


      $         128,566

      77 %

      Broadcast and Media

      43,900

      20 %


      35,763

      18 %


      38,526

      23 %

      Total

      $         222,166

      100 %


      $         195,756

      100 %


      $         167,092

      100 %























      Twelve Months Ended





      December 31, 2024


      December 31, 2023

      Geography









      Americas




      $         557,255

      82 %


      $         447,700

      74 %

      EMEA




      92,553

      14 %


      127,689

      21 %

      APAC




      28,914

      4 %


      32,518

      5 %

      Total




      $         678,722

      100 %


      $         607,907

      100 %










      Market









      Service Provider




      $         529,381

      78 %


      $         443,005

      73 %

      Broadcast and Media




      149,341

      22 %


      164,902

      27 %

      Total




      $         678,722

      100 %


      $         607,907

      100 %

      Harmonic Inc.

      Preliminary Segment Information

      (Unaudited, in thousands, except percentages)



      Three Months Ended December 31, 2024


      Broadband



      Video



      Total Segment
      Measures



      Adjustments (1)


      Consolidated
      GAAP
      Measures

      Net revenue

      $      171,028



      $        51,138



      $      222,166



      $                  —


      $      222,166

      Gross profit

      90,200

      (1)


      34,451

      (1)


      124,651

      (1)


      —


      124,651

      Gross margin %

      52.7 %

      (1)


      67.4 %

      (1)


      56.1 %

      (1)




      56.1 %















      Three Months Ended September 27, 2024


      Broadband



      Video



      Total Segment
      Measures



      Adjustments (1)


      Consolidated
      GAAP
      Measures

      Net revenue

      $      145,338



      $        50,418



      $      195,756



      $                  —


      $      195,756

      Gross profit

      70,256

      (1)


      34,770

      (1)


      105,026

      (1)


      (294)


      104,732

      Gross margin %

      48.3 %

      (1)


      69.0 %

      (1)


      53.7 %

      (1)




      53.5 %















      Three Months Ended December 31, 2023


      Broadband



      Video



      Total Segment
      Measures



      Adjustments (1)


      Consolidated
      GAAP
      Measures

      Net revenue

      $      115,229



      $        51,863



      $      167,092



      $                  —


      $      167,092

      Gross profit

      48,803

      (1)


      33,491

      (1)


      82,294

      (1)


      (427)


      81,867

      Gross margin %

      42.4 %

      (1)


      64.6 %

      (1)


      49.3 %

      (1)




      49.0 %















      Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2024


      Broadband



      Video



      Total Segment
      Measures



      Adjustments (1)


      Consolidated
      GAAP
      Measures

      Net revenue

      $      488,200



      $      190,522



      $      678,722



      $                  —


      $      678,722

      Gross profit

      242,186

      (1)


      125,284

      (1)


      367,470

      (1)


      (1,549)


      365,921

      Gross margin %

      49.6 %

      (1)


      65.8 %

      (1)


      54.1 %

      (1)




      53.9 %















      Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2023


      Broadband



      Video



      Total Segment
      Measures



      Adjustments (1)


      Consolidated
      GAAP
      Measures

      Net revenue

      $      388,482



      $      219,425



      $      607,907



      $                  —


      $      607,907

      Gross profit

      181,932

      (1)


      133,649

      (1)


      315,581

      (1)


      (3,036)


      312,545

      Gross margin %

      46.8 %

      (1)


      60.9 %

      (1)


      51.9 %

      (1)




      51.4 %


      (1) Segment gross margin and segment gross profit are Non-GAAP financial measures. Refer to "Use of Non-GAAP Financial
      Measures" above and "GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations."

      Harmonic Inc.

      GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations (Unaudited)

      (in thousands, except percentages and per share data)



      Three Months Ended December 31, 2024


      Revenue


      Gross Profit


      Total
      Operating
      Expense


      Income from
      Operations


      Total Non-
      operating
      Income, net


      Net Income

      GAAP

      $     222,166


      $ 124,651


      $   71,783


      $   52,868


      $        3,232


      $   38,120

      Stock-based compensation

      —


      —


      (8,486)


      8,486


      —


      8,486

      Restructuring and related charges

      —


      —


      (1,173)


      1,173


      —


      1,173

      Asset impairment and related charges (1)

      —


      —


      (610)


      610


      —


      610

      Discrete tax items and tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments

      —


      —


      —


      —


      —


      4,043

      Total adjustments

      —


      —


      (10,269)


      10,269


      —


      14,312

      Non-GAAP

      $     222,166


      $ 124,651


      $   61,514


      $   63,137


      $        3,232


      $   52,432

      As a % of revenue (GAAP)



      56.1 %


      32.3 %


      23.8 %


      1.5 %


      17.2 %

      As a % of revenue (Non-GAAP)



      56.1 %


      27.7 %


      28.4 %


      1.5 %


      23.6 %

      Diluted net income per share:












      GAAP











      $       0.32

      Non-GAAP











      $       0.45

      Shares used in per share calculation:












      GAAP and Non-GAAP











      117,699


      (1) Includes impairment charges of $0.2 million for right-of-use assets and $0.4 million related to the fair value of other unrecoverable facility costs.



      Three Months Ended September 27, 2024


      Revenue


      Gross Profit


      Total
      Operating
      Expense


      Income from
      Operations


      Total Non-
      operating
      Expense, net


      Net Income

      GAAP

      $     195,756


      $ 104,732


      $   69,308


      $   35,424


      $      (6,618)


      $   21,718

      Stock-based compensation

      —


      294


      (5,416)


      5,710


      —


      5,710

      Restructuring and related charges

      —


      —


      (281)


      281


      —


      281

      Asset impairment and related charges (1)

      —


      —


      (3,103)


      3,103


      —


      3,103

      Discrete tax items and tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments

      —


      —


      —


      —


      —


      (871)

      Total adjustments

      —


      294


      (8,800)


      9,094


      —


      8,223

      Non-GAAP

      $     195,756


      $ 105,026


      $   60,508


      $   44,518


      $      (6,618)


      $   29,941

      As a % of revenue (GAAP)



      53.5 %


      35.4 %


      18.1 %


      (3.4) %


      11.1 %

      As a % of revenue (Non-GAAP)



      53.7 %


      30.9 %


      22.7 %


      (3.4) %


      15.3 %

      Diluted net income per share:












      GAAP











      $       0.19

      Non-GAAP











      $       0.26

      Shares used in per share calculation:












      GAAP and Non-GAAP











      117,358


      (1) Includes write-off of $1.8 million for internally capitalized software, and impairment charges of $0.8 million for right-of-use assets, $0.1 million for leasehold improvements and $0.4 million related to the fair value of other unrecoverable facility costs.



      Three Months Ended December 31, 2023


      Revenue


      Gross Profit


      Total
      Operating
      Expense


      Income from
      Operations


      Total Non-
      operating
      Expense, net


      Net Income

      GAAP

      $167,092


      $81,867


      $72,234


      $9,633


      $(820)


      $83,841

      Stock-based compensation

      —


      454


      (6,151)


      6,605


      —


      6,605

      Restructuring and related charges

      —


      (27)


      —


      (27)


      —


      (27)

      Non-recurring advisory fee

      —


      —


      (2,702)


      2,702


      —


      2,702

      Non-cash interest expense related to convertible notes

      —


      —


      —


      —


      233


      233

      Discrete tax items and tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments

      —


      —


      —


      —


      —


      (78,693)

      Total adjustments

      —


      427


      (8,853)


      9,280


      233


      (69,180)

      Non-GAAP

      $167,092


      $82,294


      $63,381


      $18,913


      $(587)


      $14,661

      As a % of revenue (GAAP)



      49.0 %


      43.2 %


      5.8 %


      (0.5) %


      50.2 %

      As a % of revenue (Non-GAAP)



      49.3 %


      37.9 %


      11.3 %


      (0.4) %


      8.8 %

      Diluted net income per share:












      GAAP











      $0.72

      Non-GAAP











      $0.13

      Shares used in per share calculation:












      GAAP and Non-GAAP











      115,691


      Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2024


      Revenue


      Gross Profit


      Total
      Operating
      Expense


      Income from
      Operations


      Total Non-
      operating
      Expense, net


      Net Income

      GAAP

      $     678,722


      $ 365,921


      $ 302,785


      $   63,136


      $      (5,203)


      $   39,217

      Stock-based compensation

      —


      1,089


      (26,984)


      28,073


      —


      28,073

      Restructuring and related charges

      —


      460


      (15,973)


      16,433


      11


      16,444

      Non-recurring advisory fees

      —


      —


      (755)


      755


      —


      755

      Asset impairment and related charges (1)

      —


      —


      (12,713)


      12,713


      —


      12,713

      Non-cash interest expense related to convertible notes

      —


      —


      —


      —


      567


      567

      Discrete tax items and tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments

      —


      —


      —


      —


      —


      (5,736)

      Total adjustments

      —


      1,549


      (56,425)


      57,974


      578


      52,816

      Non-GAAP

      $     678,722


      $ 367,470


      $ 246,360


      $ 121,110


      $      (4,625)


      $   92,033

      As a % of revenue (GAAP)



      53.9 %


      44.6 %


      9.3 %


      (0.8) %


      5.8 %

      As a % of revenue (Non-GAAP)



      54.1 %


      36.3 %


      17.8 %


      (0.7) %


      13.6 %

      Diluted net income per share:












      GAAP











      $       0.33

      Non-GAAP











      $       0.78

      Shares used in per share calculation:












      GAAP and Non-GAAP











      117,482


      (1) Includes write-off of $1.8 million for internally capitalized software, and impairment charges of $3.9 million for right-of-use assets, $4.3 million for leasehold improvements, and $2.7 million related to the fair value of other unrecoverable facility costs.



      Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2023


      Revenue


      Gross Profit


      Total
      Operating

       Expense


      Income from
      Operations


      Total Non-
      operating
      Expense, net


      Net Income

      GAAP

      $     607,907


      $ 312,545


      $ 290,373


      $   22,172


      $      (3,031)


      $   83,994

      Stock-based compensation

      —


      2,349


      (24,980)


      27,329


      —


      27,329

      Restructuring and related charges

      —


      687


      (445)


      1,132


      —


      1,132

      Non-recurring advisory fees

      —


      —


      (5,201)


      5,201


      —


      5,201

      Non-cash interest expense related to convertible notes

      —


      —


      —


      —


      905


      905

      Discrete tax items and tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments

      —


      —


      —


      —


      —


      (75,595)

      Total adjustments

      —


      3,036


      (30,626)


      33,662


      905


      (41,028)

      Non-GAAP

      $     607,907


      $ 315,581


      $ 259,747


      $   55,834


      $      (2,126)


      $   42,966

      As a % of revenue (GAAP)



      51.4 %


      47.8 %


      3.6 %


      (0.5) %


      13.8 %

      As a % of revenue (Non-GAAP)



      51.9 %


      42.7 %


      9.2 %


      (0.3) %


      7.1 %

      Diluted net income per share:












      GAAP











      $       0.72

      Non-GAAP











      $       0.37

      Shares used in per share calculation:












      GAAP and Non-GAAP











      117,359

      Harmonic Inc.

      Calculation of Adjusted EBITDA by Segment (Unaudited)

      (In thousands)



      Three Months Ended December 31, 2024


      Broadband


      Video

      Income from operations

      $                 57,787


      $                   5,350

      Depreciation

      2,133


      835

      Other non-operating expenses, net

      4,130


      1,595

      Adjusted EBITDA(1)

      $                 64,050


      $                   7,780

      Revenue

      $               171,028


      $                 51,138

      Adjusted EBITDA margin % (1)

      37.5 %


      15.2 %






      Three Months Ended September 27, 2024


      Broadband


      Video

      Income from operations

      $                 38,192


      $                   6,326

      Depreciation

      2,001


      859

      Other non-operating expenses, net

      (2,733)


      (1,199)

      Adjusted EBITDA(1)

      $                 37,460


      $                   5,986

      Revenue

      $               145,338


      $                 50,418

      Adjusted EBITDA margin % (1)

      25.8 %


      11.9 %






      Three Months Ended December 31, 2023


      Broadband


      Video

      Income (loss) from operations

      $                 20,268


      $                  (1,355)

      Depreciation

      1,794


      1,283

      Other non-operating expenses, net

      (160)


      (89)

      Adjusted EBITDA(1)

      $                 21,902


      $                     (161)

      Revenue

      $               115,229


      $                 51,863

      Adjusted EBITDA margin % (1)

      19.0 %


      (0.3) %


      Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2024


      Broadband


      Video

      Income from operations

      $               118,354


      $                   2,756

      Depreciation

      8,253


      3,886

      Other non-operating expenses, net

      1,624


      510

      Adjusted EBITDA(1)

      $               128,231


      $                   7,152

      Revenue

      $               488,200


      $               190,522

      Adjusted EBITDA margin % (1)

      26.3 %


      3.8 %






      Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2023


      Broadband


      Video

      Income (loss) from operations

      $                 64,575


      $                  (8,741)

      Depreciation

      6,855


      5,400

      Other non-operating expenses, net

      (204)


      (131)

      Adjusted EBITDA(1)

      $                 71,226


      $                  (3,472)

      Revenue

      $               388,482


      $               219,425

      Adjusted EBITDA margin % (1)

      18.3 %


      (1.6) %


      (1) Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA margin are Non-GAAP financial measures.
      Refer below for the reconciliation of consolidated adjusted EBITDA to net income (loss), the most directly comparable GAAP measure.

      Harmonic Inc.

      Preliminary Net Income to Consolidated Segment Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation (Unaudited)

      (In thousands)



      Three Months Ended


      December 31, 2024


      September 27, 2024


      December 31, 2023

      Net income (GAAP)

      $               38,120


      $               21,718


      $               83,841

      Provision for (benefit from) income taxes

      17,980


      7,088


      (75,028)

      Interest expense, net

      2,493


      2,686


      571

      Depreciation

      2,968


      2,860


      3,077

      EBITDA

      61,561


      34,352


      12,461







      Adjustments






      Stock-based compensation

      8,486


      5,710


      6,605

      Restructuring and related charges

      1,173


      281


      (27)

      Non-recurring advisory fees

      —


      —


      2,702

      Asset impairment and related charges

      610


      3,103


      —

      Total consolidated segment adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP)

      $               71,830


      $               43,446


      $               21,741

      Revenue

      $             222,166


      $             195,756


      $             167,092

      Net income margin (GAAP)

      17.2 %


      11.1 %


      50.2 %

      Consolidated segment adjusted EBITDA margin (Non-GAAP)

      32.3 %


      22.2 %


      13.0 %


      Twelve Months Ended


      December 31, 2024


      December 31, 2023

      Net income (GAAP)

      $               39,217


      $               83,994

      Provision for (benefit from) income taxes

      18,716


      (64,853)

      Interest expense, net

      7,326


      2,696

      Depreciation

      12,139


      12,255

      EBITDA

      77,398


      34,092





      Adjustments




      Stock-based compensation

      28,073


      27,329

      Restructuring and related charges

      16,444


      1,132

      Non-recurring advisory fees

      755


      5,201

      Asset impairment and related charges

      12,713


      —

      Total consolidated segment adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP)

      $             135,383


      $               67,754

      Revenue

      $             678,722


      $             607,907

      Net income margin (GAAP)

      5.8 %


      13.8 %

      Consolidated segment adjusted EBITDA margin (Non-GAAP)

      19.9 %


      11.1 %

      Harmonic Inc.

      GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations on Financial Guidance (Unaudited)

      (In millions, except percentages and per share data)



      Q1 2025 Financial Guidance (1)


      Revenue


      Gross Profit


      Total Operating
      Expense


      Income (Loss)
      from Operations


      Net Income (Loss)

      GAAP

      $   120

      to

      $   135


      $  67

      to

      $  77


      $  71

      to

      $  73


      $  (4)

      to

      $    4


      $  (6)

      to

      $    1

      Stock-based compensation expense

      —


      1


      (9)


      10


      10

      Tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments

      —


      —


      —


      —


      (1)

      to

      (2)

      Total adjustments

      —


      1


      (9)


      10


      9

      to

      8

      Non-GAAP

      $   120

      to

      $   135


      $  68

      to

      $  78


      $  62

      to

      $  64


      $    6

      to

      $  14


      $    3

      to

      $    9

      As a % of revenue (GAAP)





      55.8 %

      to

      57.0 %


      59.2 %

      to

      54.1 %


      (3.3) %

      to

      3.0 %


      (5.0) %

      to

      0.7 %

      As a % of revenue (Non-GAAP)





      56.0 %

      to

      57.7 %


      51.7 %

      to

      47.4 %


      5.0 %

      to

      10.4 %


      2.5 %

      to

      6.7 %

      Diluted net income (loss) per share:




















      GAAP

















      $(0.05)

      to

      $0.01

      Non-GAAP

















      $0.02

      to

      $0.08

      Shares used in per share calculation:




















      GAAP

















      117.4

      to

      118.5

      Non-GAAP

















      118.5


      (1) Components may not sum to total due to rounding.



      2025 Financial Guidance (1)


      Revenue


      Gross Profit


      Total Operating
      Expense


      Income from
      Operations


      Net Income

      GAAP

      $   585

      to

      $   645


      $ 319

      to

      $ 368


      $ 281

      to

      $ 292


      $  38

      to

      $  76


      $22

      to

      $53

      Stock-based compensation expense

      —


      2


      (34)


      36


      36

      Tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments

      —


      —


      —


      —


      (7)

      to

      (8)

      Total adjustments

      —


      2


      (34)


      36


      29

      to

      28

      Non-GAAP

      $   585

      to

      $   645


      $ 321

      to

      $ 370


      $ 247

      to

      $ 258


      $  74

      to

      $ 112


      $51

      to

      $81

      As a % of revenue (GAAP)





      54.5 %

      to

      57.1 %


      48.0 %

      to

      45.3 %


      6.5 %

      to

      11.8 %


      3.8 %

      to

      8.2 %

      As a % of revenue (Non-GAAP)





      54.8 %

      to

      57.3 %


      42.2 %

      to

      40.0 %


      12.6 %

      to

      17.4 %


      8.7 %

      to

      12.6 %

      Diluted net income per share:




















      GAAP

















      $0.19

      to

      $0.45

      Non-GAAP

















      $0.43

      to

      $0.68

      Shares used in per share calculation:




















      GAAP and Non-GAAP

















      119.1


      (1) Components may not sum to total due to rounding.

      Harmonic Inc.

      Calculation of Adjusted EBITDA by Segment on Financial Guidance (Unaudited) (1)

      (In millions)



      Q1 2025 Financial Guidance


      Broadband


      Video

      Income (loss) from operations

      $            7

      to

      $          13


      $          (1)

      to

      $            1

      Depreciation

      2


      2


      1


      1

      Segment adjusted EBITDA(2)

      $            9

      to

      $          15


      $          —

      to

      $            2


















      2025 Financial Guidance


      Broadband


      Video

      Income from operations

      $          69

      to

      $          98


      $            5

      to

      $          14

      Depreciation

      10


      10


      3


      3

      Other non-operating expenses

      (2)


      (2)


      —


      —

      Segment adjusted EBITDA(2)

      $          77

      to

      $        106


      $            8

      to

      $          17


      (1) Components may not sum to total due to rounding.

      (2) Segment Adjusted EBITDA is a Non-GAAP financial measure. Refer below for the
      "Net income (loss) to Consolidated Segment Adjusted EBITDA reconciliation on Financial Guidance."

      Harmonic Inc.

      Net Income (Loss) to Consolidated Segment Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation on Financial Guidance (Unaudited) (1)

      (In millions)



      Q1 2025 Financial
      Guidance


      2025 Financial Guidance

      Net income (loss) (GAAP)

      $          (6)

      to

      $            1


      $          22

      to

      $          53

      Provision for (benefit from) income taxes

      —


      1


      6


      13

      Interest expense, net

      2


      2


      8


      8

      Depreciation

      3


      3


      13


      13

      EBITDA

      $          (1)

      to

      $            7


      $          49

      to

      $          87









      Adjustments








      Stock-based compensation

      10


      10


      36


      36

      Total consolidated segment adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP) (2)

      $            9

      to

      $          17


      $          85

      to

      $        123


      (1) Components may not sum to total due to rounding.

      (2) Consolidated Segment Adjusted EBITDA is a Non-GAAP financial measure. Refer to "Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" above.

      SOURCE Harmonic Inc.

      Modal title

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