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      PANHANDLE OIL AND GAS INC. Reports Fourth Quarter And Fiscal 2018 Results


      News provided by

      PANHANDLE OIL AND GAS INC.

      Dec 11, 2018, 18:42 ET

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      OKLAHOMA CITY, Dec. 11, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- PANHANDLE OIL AND GAS INC., the "Company," (NYSE: PHX), today reported financial and operating results for the fourth quarter and fiscal year ended Sept. 30, 2018.

      Paul F. Blanchard Jr., President and CEO commented, "The fourth quarter and fiscal 2018 results reflect the execution of the Company's corporate strategy of maximizing shareholder value, maintaining a strong financial position and generating optimal cash flow. Panhandle generated $26.9 million of operating cash flow in fiscal 2018, of which $11.6 million was reinvested in drilling throughout core resource plays. The 2018 drilling program was primarily in the oil-rich Eagle Ford located in South Texas and the SCOOP and STACK plays located in western Oklahoma. The wells placed on production in 2018 exceeded the Company's internal rate of return threshold as we continue to invest in only the very best participation opportunities. We also invested an additional $11.3 million of operating cash flow acquiring mineral acreage in core resource plays in the Bakken in North Dakota and in the SCOOP and STACK in western Oklahoma. This is consistent with our strategy to acquire mineral acreage in the cores of resource plays with substantial undeveloped opportunities that meet or exceed our corporate return threshold. Even after these investments, the Company generated free cash flow and returned $3.9 million to shareholders through dividend payments and stock repurchases, while also paying down $1.2 million of debt. We are enthusiastic about our ability to generate significant cash flow moving forward given the flexibility that we have within our portfolio of assets and we will continue to be very diligent in our deployment of this cash flow with the focus of achieving the maximum value for our shareholders."

      HIGHLIGHTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPT. 30, 2018

      • Net income increased to $14.6 million or $0.86 per share in fiscal year 2018 from $3.5 million or $0.21 per share in fiscal year 2017.
      • Adjusted pre-tax net income(1) increased 78% to $5.8 million or $0.34 per share in fiscal 2018, as compared to $3.3 million or $0.19 per share in 2017.
      • Adjusted EBITDA(1) grew 10% to $26 million in 2018 as compared to 2017.
      • Total production increased 11% to 12.3 Bcfe in 2018, as compared to 11.1 Bcfe in 2017. Oil, NGL and natural gas production grew 8%, 47% and 6%, respectively.
      • Average sales price per Mcfe in 2018 increased 9% to $3.94 per Mcfe, while the total cost per Mcfe (LOE, production taxes, DD&A, G&A and interest expense) in 2018 decreased 6% to $3.51 per Mcfe as compared to 2017.
      • Year-end 2018 total proved oil and NGL reserves grew 9% and 23% respectively, or one million barrels in aggregate, while total proved natural gas reserves declined 1%.
      • Estimated future net cash flows of year-end 2018 total proved reserves (at a 10% discount rate and SEC pricing) grew 62% to $204.6 million, from $126.0 million at year-end 2017.
      • Year-end 2018 debt was $51 million. Debt to enterprise value and debt to adjusted EBITDA were 14.2% and 1.96, respectively, at year-end 2018.
      • Twenty-three rigs are currently drilling on Panhandle acreage, with 125 additional rigs currently drilling within 2 miles of Panhandle acreage.

      (1)

      This is a Non-GAAP measure. Refer to the Non-GAAP Reconciliation section.

      OPERATING HIGHLIGHTS



      Fourth Quarter Ended



      Fourth Quarter Ended



      Year Ended



      Year Ended



      Sept. 30, 2018



      Sept. 30, 2017



      Sept. 30, 2018



      Sept. 30, 2017


      MCFE Sold


      2,940,282




      3,279,204




      12,271,708




      11,101,739


      Average Sales Price per MCFE

      $

      4.09



      $

      3.70



      $

      3.94



      $

      3.60


      Barrels of Oil Sold


      83,118




      93,027




      336,565




      310,677


      Average Sales Price per Barrel

      $

      64.74



      $

      46.75



      $

      61.75



      $

      46.27


      MCF of Natural Gas Sold


      2,088,258




      2,330,838




      8,721,262




      8,194,529


      Average Sales Price per MCF

      $

      2.52



      $

      2.71



      $

      2.49



      $

      2.70


      Barrels of NGL Sold


      58,886




      65,034




      255,176




      173,858


      Average Sales Price per Barrel

      $

      23.53



      $

      22.85



      $

      23.14



      $

      19.87


      FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS




      Fourth Quarter
      Ended



      Fourth Quarter
      Ended



      Year Ended



      Year Ended




      Sept. 30, 2018



      Sept. 30, 2017



      Sept. 30, 2018



      Sept. 30, 2017


      Oil, NGL and Natural Gas Sales


      $

      12,029,200



      $

      12,147,894



      $

      48,385,335



      $

      39,935,912


          Working Interest


      $

      8,549,466



      $

      9,193,709



      $

      35,055,167



      $

      29,969,017


          Royalty Interest


      $

      3,479,734



      $

      2,954,185



      $

      13,330,168



      $

      9,966,895


      Lease Bonus Income


      $

      500,542



      $

      1,157,545



      $

      1,580,997



      $

      5,149,297


      Total Revenue


      $

      11,564,543



      $

      12,896,932



      $

      45,034,264



      $

      46,335,049



















      LOE per Mcfe


      $

      1.15



      $

      0.96



      $

      1.10



      $

      1.14


      Production Tax per Mcfe


      $

      0.21



      $

      0.13



      $

      0.17



      $

      0.14


      DD&A per Mcfe


      $

      1.45



      $

      1.45



      $

      1.50



      $

      1.66


      G&A Expense per Mcfe


      $

      0.71



      $

      0.64



      $

      0.60



      $

      0.67


      Interest Expense per Mcfe


      $

      0.16



      $

      0.12



      $

      0.14



      $

      0.11


      Total Expense per Mcfe


      $

      3.68



      $

      3.30



      $

      3.51



      $

      3.72



















      Net Income


      $

      555,647



      $

      1,039,134



      $

      14,635,669



      $

      3,531,933


      Adjusted Pre-Tax Net Income (1)


      $

      870,183



      $

      2,400,372



      $

      5,826,844



      $

      3,276,503


      Adjusted EBITDA (1)


      $

      5,588,487



      $

      8,186,064



      $

      25,969,985



      $

      23,612,179



















      Cash Flow from Operations


      $

      5,285,992



      $

      6,436,955



      $

      26,943,894



      $

      20,758,192


      CapEx - Drilling & Equipping


      $

      3,847,038



      $

      7,796,176



      $

      11,590,135



      $

      25,807,897


      CapEx - Acquisitions


      $

      10,361,092



      $

      -



      $

      11,327,371



      $

      -



















      Borrowing Base










      $

      80,000,000



      $

      80,000,000


      Debt










      $

      51,000,000



      $

      52,222,000


      Debt/Adjusted EBITDA (1)











      1.96




      2.21


      Debt to Enterprise Value (1)











      14.16

      %



      11.63

      %



      (1)

      This is a Non-GAAP measure. Refer to the Non-GAAP Reconciliation section.

      FOURTH QUARTER AND FISCAL YEAR 2018 REVIEW

      Total production increased 11% in 2018 as compared to 2017. The increase was driven by strong production growth in early 2018 from several higher than average working interest wells in the southeastern Oklahoma Woodford, STACK and Eagle Ford that began producing in late 2017. Production for the last three quarters of 2018 was essentially flat as new production from royalty and relatively lower working interest wells offset the natural decline of the production base. However, higher value oil and NGL made up 29% of total production in 2018 versus 26% in 2017, as NGL production surged 47% in 2018, primarily from new production in SCOOP and STACK.

      Oil, NGL and natural gas revenue increased 21% year-over-year in 2018 as production increased 11% and product prices increased 9% relative to 2017. Fourth quarter 2018 oil, NGL and natural gas revenue was essentially flat compared to the fourth quarter of 2017, as higher product prices offset lower production. Lease bonus revenue decreased to $1.6 million in 2018 from $5.1 million in 2017 as leasing of the Company's mineral acreage surrounding core resource plays slowed.

      The 6% decline in total cost per MCFE in 2018 relative to 2017 was primarily driven by lower DD&A and LOE. New lower cost production put on line in late 2017 and in 2018, as well as the marginal property sales in the last two years, were the primary factors in this decrease. Fourth quarter 2018 total cost per Mcfe increased 12% as compared to fourth quarter 2017. This increase was driven mainly by significant increases in production in the 2017 quarter from lower cost wells (wells that had very high royalty interest in relation to their working interest). These wells had large initial production rates that drove the per Mcfe rate down on most expense categories. In the 2018 quarter, as expected, the production on these wells has declined from their initial rates.

      The Company's net income increased $11.1 million in 2018 as compared to 2017. This was materially impacted by the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act enacted in December 2017 and the mark-to-market loss on Panhandle's derivatives. Adjusted pre-tax net income (1) was $5.8 million in 2018, as compared to $3.3 million in 2017.

      The Company generated free cash flow and returned $3.9 million to shareholders through dividend payments and stock repurchases while also paying down $1.2 million of debt.

      OPERATIONS UPDATE

      Eagle Ford

      There is one drilling rig active on Panhandle's Eagle Ford acreage block. It is currently drilling the sixth well on a seven-well pad. The Company's average working interest in this group of wells is 10.8%, as the wells are located partially on the Company's 16% working interest (12% net revenue) acreage and partially on acreage Panhandle does not own. All seven wells are projected to begin producing simultaneously in March 2019. After this pad is drilled, the operator plans to continue to drill on the Company's 16% working interest acreage with the one-rig continuous program throughout calendar 2019.

      Oklahoma

      Drilling activity on the Company's Oklahoma mineral acreage continues to be strong, with 22 rigs currently active on royalty interest wells and eight working interest (0.8% average per well) wells currently being completed. The majority of the activity is in SCOOP and STACK with 16 royalty interest wells drilling and the eight working interest wells being completed. The remainder of the activity is in western Oklahoma and the southeastern Oklahoma Woodford. Two 5.9% working interest (4.4% net revenue interest) wells in the southeastern Oklahoma Woodford are scheduled to begin drilling in December 2018.

      Bakken

      The 20 drilled uncompleted wells that were part of the Company's Bakken mineral acquisition in August have now been completed and are producing 86 Boe per day net to Panhandle. This is significant as the wells are producing at a materially higher rate than projected in our acquisition evaluation and came on more rapidly than we had projected. We currently have no working or royalty interest wells drilling in the Bakken.

      ACQUISITION AND DIVESTITURE UPDATE

      Panhandle re-entered the mineral acquisition market in 2018 with mineral purchases in the cores of the Bakken in North Dakota and the SCOOP and STACK plays in Oklahoma. The Company acquired a total of 4,306 net mineral acres for $11.3 million or an average of approximately $2,600 per net mineral acre. These acquisitions are consistent with Panhandle's strategy to acquire mineral acreage in the cores of resource plays with substantial undeveloped opportunities that meet or exceed our corporate return threshold.

      As part of the Company's program to reduce costs, Panhandle sold 324 marginal properties in 2018. This sale contributed to the reduction in LOE per Mcfe in 2018.

      The Company also closed on the first notable mineral acreage sale in its history on Nov. 30, 2018, with the sale of 206 net mineral acres in Lea and Eddy Counties, N.M. The sale price of $9.3 million (before closing adjustments) is approximately $45,000 per acre. Including the lease bonus, royalty income and sale price, those 206 acres have generated $11,328,000 in revenue, or approximately $55,000 per acre, for Panhandle in total. This sale was consistent with Panhandle's strategy to divest of mineral rights when the amount negotiated exceeds the Company's projected total value. This sale represents 0.08% of the Company's total net mineral acreage position, 0.7% of total production and 0.9% of total revenues for fiscal year 2018. This sale also includes 1.2% of our total proved reserves as of Sept. 30, 2018.

      Paul F. Blanchard Jr. commented, "Panhandle's primary goal is to manage its portfolio of mineral and leasehold acreage and use its financial flexibility to maximize shareholder value on a per share basis over the long term while minimizing risks. Assets include perpetual ownership of 259,000 net mineral acres held principally in Oklahoma, New Mexico, Texas, North Dakota and Arkansas, as well as leasehold rights held primarily in the Eagle Ford and Oklahoma. Going forward, each quarter we intend to report on our progress relative to this strategy."

      FINANCIALS


      Statements of Operations




      Three Months Ended Sept. 30,



      Year Ended Sept. 30,




      2018



      2017



      2018



      2017


      Revenues:

















      Oil, NGL and natural gas sales


      $

      12,029,200



      $

      12,147,894



      $

      48,385,335



      $

      39,935,912


      Lease bonuses and rentals



      500,542




      1,157,545




      1,580,997




      5,149,297


      Gains (losses) on derivative contracts



      (965,199)




      (408,507)




      (4,932,068)




      1,249,840





      11,564,543




      12,896,932




      45,034,264




      46,335,049


      Costs and expenses:

















      Lease operating expenses



      3,382,829




      3,136,979




      13,460,278




      12,682,969


      Production taxes



      617,080




      418,614




      2,089,050




      1,548,399


      Depreciation, depletion and amortization



      4,258,629




      4,743,280




      18,395,040




      18,397,548


      Provision for impairment



      -




      652,202




      -




      662,990


      Loss (gain) on asset sales and other



      (8,174)




      7,385




      102,685




      105,830


      Interest expense



      459,675




      390,210




      1,748,101




      1,275,138


      General and administrative



      2,094,857




      2,083,128




      7,342,441




      7,441,242





      10,804,896




      11,431,798




      43,137,595




      42,114,116


      Income (loss) before provision (benefit) for income taxes



      759,647




      1,465,134




      1,896,669




      4,220,933


      Provision (benefit) for income taxes



      204,000




      426,000




      (12,739,000)




      689,000



















      Net income (loss)


      $

      555,647



      $

      1,039,134



      $

      14,635,669



      $

      3,531,933





















































      Basic and diluted earnings per common share:

















      Net income (loss)


      $

      0.04



      $

      0.06



      $

      0.86



      $

      0.21




































      Weighted average shares outstanding:

















      Common shares



      16,761,420




      16,668,814




      16,746,928




      16,646,582


      Unissued, vested directors' shares



      210,310




      259,301




      205,736




      253,603





      16,971,730




      16,928,115




      16,952,664




      16,900,185



















      Dividends declared per share of common stock and paid in period


      $

      0.04



      $

      0.04



      $

      0.16



      $

      0.16


      Balance Sheets




      Sept. 30, 2018



      Sept. 30, 2017


      Assets









      Current Assets:









      Cash and cash equivalents


      $

      532,502



      $

      557,791


      Oil, NGL and natural gas sales receivables, net of allowance for uncollectable accounts



      7,101,629




      7,585,485


      Refundable income taxes



      33,165




      489,945


      Derivative contracts, net



      -




      544,924


      Assets held for sale



      -




      557,750


      Other



      578,880




      253,480


      Total current assets



      8,246,176




      9,989,375











      Properties and equipment at cost, based on successful efforts accounting:









      Producing oil and natural gas properties



      427,448,584




      434,571,516


      Non-producing oil and natural gas properties



      12,563,519




      7,428,927


      Other



      1,529,770




      1,067,894





      441,541,873




      443,068,337


      Less accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization



      (243,257,472)




      (246,483,979)


      Net properties and equipment



      198,284,401




      196,584,358











      Investments



      219,109




      170,486


      Total assets


      $

      206,749,686



      $

      206,744,219











      Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity









      Current Liabilities:









      Accounts payable


      $

      881,130



      $

      1,847,230


      Derivative contracts, net



      3,064,046




      -


      Accrued liabilities and other



      1,791,950




      1,690,789


      Total current liabilities



      5,737,126




      3,538,019











      Long-term debt



      51,000,000




      52,222,000


      Deferred income taxes



      18,088,007




      31,051,007


      Asset retirement obligations



      2,809,378




      3,196,889


      Derivative contracts, net



      349,970




      28,765











      Stockholders' equity:









      Class A voting common stock, $0.0166 par value; 24,000,000 shares authorized; 16,896,881 issued at Sept. 30, 2018; 16,863,004 issued at Sept. 30, 2017



      281,502




      280,938


      Capital in excess of par value



      2,824,691




      2,726,444


      Deferred directors' compensation



      2,950,405




      3,459,909


      Retained earnings



      125,266,945




      113,330,216





      131,323,543




      119,797,507


      Treasury stock, at cost; 145,467 shares at Sept. 30, 2018; 184,988 shares at Sept. 30, 2017



      (2,558,338)




      (3,089,968)


      Total stockholders' equity



      128,765,205




      116,707,539


      Total liabilities and stockholders' equity


      $

      206,749,686



      $

      206,744,219


      Condensed Statements of Cash Flows




      Year ended Sept. 30,




      2018



      2017


      Operating Activities









      Net income (loss)


      $

      14,635,669



      $

      3,531,933


      Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:









      Depreciation, depletion and amortization



      18,395,040




      18,397,548


      Impairment



      -




      662,990


      Provision for deferred income taxes



      (12,963,000)




      375,000


      Gain from leasing fee mineral acreage



      (1,520,262)




      (5,147,957)


      Proceeds from leasing fee mineral acreage



      1,564,225




      5,194,290


      Net (gain) loss on sales of assets



      660,597




      94,889


      Common stock contributed to ESOP



      382,174




      312,380


      Common stock (unissued) to Directors'









      Deferred Compensation Plan



      301,715




      358,658


      Fair value of derivative contracts



      3,930,175




      (944,430)


      Restricted stock awards



      655,414




      597,940


      Other



      6,326




      (5,783)


      Cash provided (used) by changes in assets and liabilities:









      Oil, NGL and natural gas sales receivables



      483,856




      (2,298,256)


      Refundable income taxes



      456,780




      (406,071)


      Other current assets



      57,752




      165,557


      Accounts payable



      (140,600)




      (103,389)


      Other non-current assets



      (62,295)




      -


      Accrued liabilities



      100,328




      (27,107)


      Total adjustments



      12,308,225




      17,226,259


      Net cash provided by operating activities



      26,943,894




      20,758,192











      Investing Activities









      Capital expenditures, including dry hole costs



      (11,590,135)




      (25,807,897)


      Acquisition of minerals and overrides



      (11,327,371)




      -


      Investments in partnerships



      3,354




      (23,563)


      Proceeds from sales of assets



      1,085,137




      723,700


      Net cash used in investing activities



      (21,829,015)




      (25,107,760)











      Financing Activities









      Borrowings under debt agreement



      29,017,800




      27,809,185


      Payments of loan principal



      (30,239,800)




      (20,087,185)


      Purchases of treasury stock



      (1,219,228)




      (601,853)


      Payments of dividends



      (2,698,940)




      (2,684,001)


      Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities



      (5,140,168)




      4,436,146


      Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents



      (25,289)




      86,578


      Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year



      557,791




      471,213


      Cash and cash equivalents at end of year


      $

      532,502



      $

      557,791


      Condensed Statements of Cash Flows  (continued)







      Year ended Sept. 30,




      2018



      2017


      Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information


















      Interest paid (net of capitalized interest)


      $

      1,730,461



      $

      1,212,878


      Income taxes paid (net of refunds received)


      $

      (232,782)



      $

      720,072











      Supplemental schedule of noncash investing and financing activities:









      Additions and revisions, net, to asset retirement obligations


      $

      17,216



      $

      624,893











      Gross additions to properties and equipment


      $

      21,711,279



      $

      25,406,894


      Net (increase) decrease in accounts payable for properties and equipment additions



      1,206,227




      401,003


      Capital expenditures, including dry hole costs


      $

      22,917,506



      $

      25,807,897


      Hedge Position as of Nov. 20, 2018


      Period


      Product


      Volume Mcf/Bbl



      Swap Price



      Collar Average
      Floor Price



      Collar Average
      Ceiling Price


      2018


      Natural Gas



      130,000







      $

      2.77



      $

      3.26


      2018


      Natural Gas



      390,000



      $

      2.95










      2019


      Natural Gas



      2,950,000



      $

      3.11





























      2018


      Crude Oil



      18,000







      $

      49.00



      $

      55.22


      2018


      Crude Oil



      22,000



      $

      53.56










      2019


      Crude Oil



      78,000







      $

      58.46



      $

      68.34


      2019


      Crude Oil



      102,000



      $

      57.51










      2020


      Crude Oil



      24,000







      $

      62.50



      $

      71.58


      Non-GAAP Reconciliation

      This news release includes certain "non-GAAP financial measures" under the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission, including Regulation G. These non-GAAP measures are calculated using GAAP amounts in our financial statements.

      Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation

      Adjusted EBITDA is defined as net income (loss) plus interest expense, provision for impairment, depreciation, depletion and amortization of properties and equipment (which includes amortization of other assets), provision (benefit) for income taxes and unrealized (gains) losses on derivative contracts. We recognize that certain investors consider adjusted EBITDA a useful means of measuring our ability to meet our debt service obligations and evaluating our financial performance. Adjusted EBITDA has limitations and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for net income, operating income, cash flow from operations or other consolidated income or cash flow data prepared in accordance with GAAP. Because not all companies use identical calculations, this presentation of adjusted EBITDA may not be comparable to a similarly titled measure of other companies. The following table provides a reconciliation of net income (loss) to adjusted EBITDA for the periods indicated.


      Fourth Quarter
      Ended



      Fourth Quarter
      Ended



      Fiscal Year Ended



      Fiscal Year Ended



      Sept. 30, 2018



      Sept. 30, 2017



      Sept. 30, 2018



      Sept. 30, 2017


      Net Income (Loss)

      $

      555,647



      $

      1,039,134



      $

      14,635,669



      $

      3,531,933


      Plus:
















      Unrealized (gains) losses on derivatives


      110,536




      935,238




      3,930,175




      (944,430)


         Income Tax Expense (Benefit)


      204,000




      426,000




      (12,739,000)




      689,000


         Interest Expense


      459,675




      390,210




      1,748,101




      1,275,138


         DD&A


      4,258,629




      4,743,280




      18,395,040




      18,397,548


         Impairment


      -




      652,202




      -




      662,990


      Adjusted EBITDA

      $

      5,588,487



      $

      8,186,064



      $

      25,969,985



      $

      23,612,179


      Adjusted Pre-Tax Net Income Reconciliation

      Adjusted pre-tax net income is defined as net income (loss) plus provision (benefit) for income taxes and unrealized (gains) losses on derivative contracts. We recognize that certain investors consider adjusted pre-tax net income a useful means of evaluating our financial performance. Adjusted pre-tax net income has limitations and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for net income, operating income, cash flow from operations or other consolidated income or cash flow data prepared in accordance with GAAP. Because not all companies use identical calculations, this presentation of adjusted pre-tax net income may not be comparable to a similarly titled measure of other companies. The following table provides a reconciliation of net income (loss) to adjusted pre-tax net income for the periods indicated.


      Fourth Quarter
      Ended



      Fourth Quarter
      Ended



      Fiscal Year Ended



      Fiscal Year Ended



      Sept. 30, 2018



      Sept. 30, 2017



      Sept. 30, 2018



      Sept. 30, 2017


      Net Income (Loss)

      $

      555,647



      $

      1,039,134



      $

      14,635,669



      $

      3,531,933


      Plus:
















      Unrealized (gains) losses on derivatives


      110,536




      935,238




      3,930,175




      (944,430)


         Income Tax Expense (Benefit)


      204,000




      426,000




      (12,739,000)




      689,000


      Adjusted Pre-Tax Net Income

      $

      870,183



      $

      2,400,372



      $

      5,826,844



      $

      3,276,503


      Enterprise Value Calculation














      Fourth Quarter
      Ended



      Fourth Quarter
      Ended



      Fiscal Year Ended



      Fiscal Year Ended



      Sept. 30, 2018



      Sept. 30, 2017



      Sept. 30, 2018



      Sept. 30, 2017


      Market Value

      $

      309,063,588



      $

      396,936,781



      $

      309,063,588



      $

      396,936,781


      Debt


      51,000,000




      52,222,000




      51,000,000




      52,222,000


      Enterprise Value

      $

      360,063,588



      $

      449,158,781



      $

      360,063,588



      $

      449,158,781


      Panhandle Oil and Gas Inc. (NYSE: PHX) Oklahoma City-based, Panhandle Oil and Gas Inc. is an oil and natural gas mineral and leasehold acreage-focused capital allocator seeking the highest per share returns while maintaining a conservative net leverage ratio to ensure survivability and prosperity in all business and mineral commodity price cycles. The capital allocation tools include: (i) selective participation in working interest wells on its existing holdings in the highest quality, low-risk projects that are projected to exceed our corporate return threshold; (ii) aggressive leasing of its mineral holdings outside of areas of potential working interest participation; (iii) acquisition of mineral acreage, in the cores of resource plays, with substantial undeveloped opportunities that meet or exceed our corporate return threshold; (iv) divestiture of minerals with limited optionality and mineral rights when the amount negotiated exceeds our projected total value; (v) payment of quarterly dividends, with optionality for special dividends when available capital exceeds operational requirements and has no other higher shareholder return option for an extended time period; and (vi) repurchase of common shares when the share price trades at a material discount to the Company's estimated intrinsic value.

      Panhandle's principal properties are located in Oklahoma, Arkansas, Texas, New Mexico and North Dakota. Additional information on the Company can be found at www.panhandleoilandgas.com.

      Forward-Looking Statements and Risk Factors – This report includes "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Forward-looking statements include current expectations or forecasts of future events. They may include estimates of oil and gas reserves, expected oil and gas production and future expenses, projections of future oil and gas prices, planned capital expenditures for drilling, leasehold acquisitions and seismic data, statements concerning anticipated cash flow and liquidity, and Panhandle's strategy and other plans and objectives for future operations. Although Panhandle believes the expectations reflected in these and other forward-looking statements are reasonable, we can give no assurance they will prove to be correct. They can be affected by inaccurate assumptions or by known or unknown risks and uncertainties. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from expected results are described under "Risk Factors" in Part 1, Item 1 of Panhandle's 2018 Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. These "Risk Factors" include the worldwide economic recession's continuing negative effects on the natural gas business; Panhandle's hedging activities may reduce the realized prices received for oil and natural gas sales; the volatility of oil and gas prices; the Company's ability to compete effectively against strong independent oil and gas companies and majors; the availability of capital on an economic basis to fund reserve replacement costs; Panhandle's ability to replace reserves and sustain production; uncertainties inherent in estimating quantities of oil and gas reserves and projecting future rates of production and the amount and timing of development expenditures; uncertainties in evaluating oil and gas reserves; unsuccessful exploration and development drilling; decreases in the values of our oil and gas properties resulting in write-downs; the negative impact lower oil and gas prices could have on our ability to borrow; drilling and operating risks; and our inability to control activities on our properties as the Company is a non-operator.

      Do not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this release, as Panhandle undertakes no obligation to update this information. Panhandle urges you to carefully review and consider the disclosures made in this presentation and Panhandle's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission that attempt to advise interested parties of the risks and factors that may affect Panhandle's business.

      SOURCE PANHANDLE OIL AND GAS INC.

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