Pets Aren't Just Animals; They are Members of the Family

Three in five Americans currently have a pet

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Sep 13, 2012, 10:48 ET

NEW YORK, Sept. 13, 2012 /PRNewswire/ -- Americans have always had interesting relationships with their pets – whether those pets are cats, dogs, parakeets or something else entirely. The pet industry is thriving, and for good reason: three in five Americans (60%) have a pet. Those in the West (68%), Generation Xers (66%), Hispanics (68%) and those with a household income of $75,000 or more (66% $75,000-99,999 / 68% $100,000+) are the groups most likely to be pet owners.

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Among these pet owners, dog owners are on top: two-thirds have a dog (67%), just over half have a cat (52%), about one in ten have a fish (12%), and less than one in ten pet owners have a bird (7%) or some other type of pet (9%).

These are some of the results of The Harris Poll of 2,634 adults surveyed online between May 7 and 15, 2012 by Harris Interactive.

Single pet households or small zoos?

Looking at how many of each type of animal pet owners share their homes with, three in five dog owners have just one (61%), while almost three in ten (28%) have two dogs and more than one in ten (11%) have three or more dogs in the house. Cats are a little more likely to have some feline companionship: less than half of cat owners have just one cat (46%) while one-third have 2 cats (32%) and more than one in five (22%) have three or more cats.

Pets are family members

Over nine in ten pet owners (91%) say they consider their pet to be a member of their family —a sentiment that remains constant among both dog (94%) and cat (91%) owners.

It's no empty sentiment - pet owners do many things to show their furry friends that they care:

Half of pet owners (51%) say they frequently let their pet sleep in the bed with them, while less than one-quarter (22%) say they never do this.
Pets also get presents: three in ten pet owners (31%) frequently purchase holiday presents for their pet, while another three in ten (31%) occasionally do so. Additionally, just under one in five pet owners (18%) frequently buy their pets birthday presents and 22% do so occasionally.
Pets are probably happy that their owners don't do two things: two-thirds of pet owners (65%) say they have never dressed their pet in some type of clothing and four in five (82%) say they have never taken their pet to work with them. If the dog or cat goes to work, how will they spend the day lying around on the couch?

So What?

Even in a faltering economy, 2012 pet industry spending is expected to outpace 2011, which in turn eclipsed 2010. In fact, consumer spending in this industry has increased every year for well over a decade. And, nothing may be as important as the type of food that pet owners feed their loved ones. Almost one-quarter (24%) of pet owners cook for their furry friends, and picking the right food for those not cooking is very important. This year's Harris Poll EquiTrend® Study declared a dog food and cat food brand of the year and American pet owners are so careful with what they purchase for their pets. With the majority of Americans seeing their family units as extending to their furry, feathered or scaled roomies, the industry is likely to see continued growth into the future.

TABLE 1
HAVING A PET
"Do you currently have a pet?"
Percent answering "Yes"
Base: All Adults
	Total 2007	Total 2011	Total 2012
	%	%	%
All Adults	63	62	60
Gender
Men	57	55	56
Women	68	69	64
Region
East	58	61	56
Midwest	67	54	61
South	63	66	57
West	63	65	68
Age
Echo Boomers (18-35)	59	63	62
Gen X (36-47)	71	70	66
Baby Boomers (48-66)	67	63	64
Matures (67+)	50	46	39
Race/Ethnicity
White	67	66	63
African-American	35	32	40
Hispanic	68	65	68
Education
High School or less	66	64	59
Some college	64	64	63
College graduate	57	59	61
Post graduate	54	56	54
Income/Household
$34,999 or less	60	57	56
$35,000 – $49,999	56	62	65
$50,000 – $74,999	67	63	60
$75,000 – $99,999	NA	64	66
$100,000+	NA	66	68

Note: In 2007, the data for respondents with an income of over $74,999 was broken out differently.

TABLE 2
TYPE OF PET
"What type of pet do you have?"
Base: Has a pet
	Total 2007	Total 2011	Total 2012
	%	%	%
Dog	70	69	67
Cat	52	51	52
Fish	15	11	12
Bird	7	7	7
Other	12	8	9

Note: Multiple responses allowed

TABLE 3
NUMBER OF PETS
"How many of each type of pet do you have?"
Base: Has the type of pet specified
	Dog(s)	Cat(s)	Bird(s)	Fish	Other
	%	%	%	%	%
1	61	46	53	35	44
2	28	32	22	12	31
3	6	11	4	9	5
4	2	4	6	7	8
5	1	2	2	8	2
6 or more	2	4	13	29	11

Percentages may not add up exactly to 100 percent due to rounding

TABLE 4
PET AS MEMBER OF FAMILY – BY YEAR, GENDER & TYPE OF PET
"Do you consider your pet(s) to be a member of your family?"
Base: Has a pet
	Total 2007	Total 2011	Total 2012	Gender		Has a Pet
	Total 2007	Total 2011	Total 2012	Male	Female	Dog	Cat
	%	%	%	%	%	%	%
Yes	88	91	91	89	92	94	91
No	7	7	6	8	5	4	6
Not sure	4	2	3	3	3	2	3

Note: Percentages may not add up exactly to 100 percent due to rounding

TABLE 5
THINGS PET OWNERS DO FOR THEIR PETS
"How often have you done any of the following?"
Base: Has a pet
	Frequently/ Occasionally (NET)	Frequently	Occasionally	Rarely/ Never (NET)	Rarely	Never	Not sure
	%	%	%	%	%	%	%
Allowed my pet to sleep in the bed with me	67	51	16	33	11	22	*
Bought my pet a holiday present	61	31	31	38	13	26	*
Bought my pet a birthday present	40	18	22	59	11	48	1
Cooked especially for my pet	24	10	14	75	17	58	1
Dressed my pet in some type of clothing	19	7	12	80	15	65	*
Took my pet to work with me	10	5	5	89	7	82	1

Note: Percentages may not add up exactly to 100 percent due to rounding

* signifies less than 1%

TABLE 6
THINGS PET OWNERS DO FOR THEIR PETS – BY GENERATION & TYPE OF PET
"How often have you done any of the following?"
Percent saying "Frequently" or "Occasionally"
Base: Has a pet
	Total 2007	Total 2011	Total 2012	Generation				Has a pet
	Total 2007	Total 2011	Total 2012	Echo Boomers (18-35)	Gen X (36-47)	Baby Boomers (48-66)	Matures (67+)	Dog	Cat
	%	%	%	%	%	%	%	%	%
Allowed my pet to sleep in the bed with me	69	70	67	70	68	62	70	66	77
Bought my pet a holiday present	65	60	61	65	64	58	56	69	61
Bought my pet a birthday present	37	36	40	50	41	34	31	47	37
Cooked especially for my pet	23	24	24	28	25	21	24	32	20
Dressed my pet in some type of clothing	18	16	19	28	21	13	10	26	16
Took my pet to work with me	10	11	10	18	9	6	4	14	11

Note: Percentages may not add up exactly to 100 percent due to rounding

Methodology

This Harris Poll was conducted online within the United States between May 7 and 15, 2012 among 2,634 adults (aged 18 and over), of whom 1,585 have a pet. Figures for age, sex, race/ethnicity, education, region and household income were weighted where necessary to bring them into line with their actual proportions in the population. Propensity score weighting was also used to adjust for respondents' propensity to be online.

All sample surveys and polls, whether or not they use probability sampling, are subject to multiple sources of error which are most often not possible to quantify or estimate, including sampling error, coverage error, error associated with nonresponse, error associated with question wording and response options, and post-survey weighting and adjustments. Therefore, Harris Interactive avoids the words "margin of error" as they are misleading. All that can be calculated are different possible sampling errors with different probabilities for pure, unweighted, random samples with 100% response rates. These are only theoretical because no published polls come close to this ideal.

Respondents for this survey were selected from among those who have agreed to participate in Harris Interactive surveys. The data have been weighted to reflect the composition of the adult population. Because the sample is based on those who agreed to participate in the Harris Interactive panel, no estimates of theoretical sampling error can be calculated.

These statements conform to the principles of disclosure of the National Council on Public Polls.

The results of this Harris Poll may not be used in advertising, marketing or promotion without the prior written permission of Harris Interactive.

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Q805, 810, 815, 820, 826

The Harris Poll^® #54, September 13, 2012

About Harris Interactive
Harris Interactive is one of the world's leading market research firms, leveraging research, technology, and business acumen to transform relevant insight into actionable foresight. Known widely for the Harris Poll® and for pioneering innovative research methodologies, Harris offers proprietary solutions in the areas of market and customer insight, corporate brand and reputation strategy, and marketing, advertising, public relations and communications research. Harris possesses expertise in a wide range of industries including health care, technology, public affairs, energy, telecommunications, financial services, insurance, media, retail, restaurant, and consumer package goods. Additionally, Harris has a portfolio of multi-client offerings that complement our custom solutions while maximizing our client's research investment. Serving clients in more than 215 countries and territories through our North American and European offices, Harris specializes in delivering research solutions that help us - and our clients - stay ahead of what's next. For more information, please visit www.harrisinteractive.com.

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SOURCE Harris Interactive