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      SAP Beats 2015 Targets - Raises 2017 Midterm Ambition

      SAP Announces Preliminary Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2015 Results


      News provided by

      SAP SE

      Jan 22, 2016, 01:02 ET

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      SAP Logo.
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      WALLDORF, Germany, Jan. 22, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- 

      • Tremendous Momentum in New Cloud Bookings – Up 103% in the Full Year
      • Cloud Subscriptions and Support Backlog, A Lead Indicator for Continued Strong Cloud Growth, Increased 45%, Reaching €3.7 Billion at Year-End
      • Full Year Non-IFRS Cloud Subscription and Support Revenue Up 109% to €2.30 Billion (€2.00 Billion at Constant Currencies, Achieving Company Guidance)
      • Full Year Non-IFRS Cloud and Software Revenue Up 20% (12% at Constant Currencies, Beating Company Guidance)
      • SAP S/4HANA Adoption Surges – More Than Doubling the Number of Customers in the Fourth Quarter, Now Exceeding 2,700 Customers
      • Full Year Non-IFRS Operating Profit Up 13% to €6.35 Billion (€5.903 Billion at Constant Currencies, Beating Company Guidance)
      • Targeting Up to €4.0 Billion Non-IFRS Cloud Subscriptions and Support Revenue By 2017

      SAP SE (NYSE: SAP) today announced its financial results for the fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2015.

      SAP had exceptional momentum in the fourth quarter with fast growth in cloud and double-digit growth in its core license business. For the full year, non-IFRS cloud and software revenue grew by 20% or 12% at constant currencies and exceeded the outlook of 8% - 10% growth at constant currencies. New cloud bookings, the key measure for SAP's sales success in the cloud, increased 103% in the full year to €883 million and 75% in the fourth quarter to €344 million1. Non-IFRS cloud subscriptions and support revenue was €2.30 billion (€2.00 billion2 at constant currencies, achieving the full year outlook of €1.95 to €2.05 billion at constant currencies). Non-IFRS operating profit was €6.35 billion (€5.903 billion at constant currencies, beating the full year outlook of €5.6 - €5.9 billion at constant currencies).

      "Our strength in 2015 shows that the S/4HANA innovation cycle is well underway," said Bill McDermott, CEO of SAP. "Our completeness of vision in the cloud has distinguished SAP from both legacy players and point solution providers. We beat on cloud and software, we beat on operating income and we are ever confident that SAP will remain a profitable growth business well into the future."

      "Our tremendous 2015 results validate our strategy of innovating across the core, the cloud and business networks to help our customers become true digital enterprises," said Luka Mucic, CFO of SAP. "We have transformed our company and made it leaner by shifting investments from noncore activities to strategic growth areas enabling us to capture the tremendous growth opportunities in the market. This puts us on a strong path for the future reflected in an increase of our 2017 ambition."

      BUSINESS HIGHLIGHTS IN THE FOURTH QUARTER 2015

      SAP S/4HANA Adoption Soars, More Than Doubling in the Fourth Quarter

      SAP S/4HANA is the next generation business suite and the "nucleus" around which businesses can operate all their processes in real time and seamlessly integrate their enterprise and their external ecosystem to enable successful business outcomes. Customer adoption of SAP S/4HANA continues to accelerate sharply, with more than 2,700 customers across all regions and industries at the end of 2015, more than doubling quarter over quarter. S/4HANA is also catalyzing broad customer adoption of our entire innovation portfolio. For example, Merck is turning to S/4HANA for fast data access, enhanced user experience, and productivity through simplified business processes.

      Human Capital Management Shows Strong Momentum

      Customers are increasingly turning to SAP to manage their global workforce, both permanent and flexible. The customer count for SuccessFactors Employee Central, which is the core of our Human Capital Management offerings, surpassed 1,000 for the first time in the fourth quarter. SAP is winning against its key HCM competitors, especially in markets outside of the United States. For example, Lufthansa selected SAP SuccessFactors. SAP's innovations in HCM will further increase SAP's differentiation and drive market share gains.

      Customer Engagement and Commerce Drives Triple-Digit Bookings Growth

      SAP saw excellent growth in its Customer Engagement and Commerce solutions. Customers build a new, more personalized relationship with their consumers, making it richer and more contextual across all channels. SAP is unique because it also enables businesses to connect the front and back office in real-time and fulfill ecommerce in one end-to-end value chain. New cloud bookings for Customer Engagement and Commerce saw triple-digit growth in full year 2015.

      Strong Growth in Business Networks

      SAP is leading the charge to a hyperconnected world. SAP Business Network Group comprises Ariba, Fieldglass and Concur – providing the common attributes of a rich open platform and a large ecosystem of customers, suppliers, partners and developers delivering ever expanding content and innovation. New cloud bookings for the business network increased 187% in the full year to €309 million.

      Approximately 2 million connected companies trade over $740 billion of commerce3 on the Ariba network, more than 32 million end users process travel and expenses with Concur and customers managed over 1.9 million flexible workers in approximately 130 countries with the Fieldglass platform over the past 12 months.

      Regional Performance – Double-Digit Growth Across All Regions in Cloud and Software Revenue

      The EMEA region had an outstanding performance in the fourth quarter, with an 11% increase in non-IFRS cloud and software revenue including a strong double-digit software license performance in Germany and Russia. Non-IFRS cloud subscriptions and support revenue in EMEA grew by 53% with very strong double-digit growth in new cloud bookings.

      The Americas region had strong double-digit growth, with non-IFRS cloud and software revenue rising 27% including a strong software revenue performance in the U.S.. Brazil rebounded with a strong double-digit software revenue performance amidst a macro environment that continued to be unstable. Non-IFRS cloud subscriptions and support revenue in the Americas region grew 89% with new cloud bookings growing in double-digits.

      The APJ region was back to solid double-digit growth in the fourth quarter with non-IFRS cloud and software growth of 18% including strong double-digit software revenue growth in Australia and India. Non-IFRS cloud subscriptions and support revenue in APJ grew 55%. The Company saw exceptional momentum in new cloud bookings and grew in triple-digits.

      FINANCIAL RESULTS IN DETAIL

      FOURTH QUARTER 2015


      Fourth Quarter 2015


      IFRS

      Non-IFRS

      € million, unless otherwise stated

      Q4
      2015

      Q4
      2014

      %
      change

      Q4
      2015

      Q4
      2014

      %
      change

      %
      change
      const.
      curr.









      New cloud bookings

      344

      197

      75

      N/A

      N/A

      N/A

      N/A

      Cloud subscriptions and support

      632

      349

      81

      633

      360

      76

      60

      Software licenses and support

      4,749

      4,209

      13

      4,749

      4,210

      13

      9

      Cloud and software

      5,381

      4,558

      18

      5,382

      4,570

      18

      13

      Total revenue

      6,346

      5,458

      16

      6,347

      5,469

      16

      11

      Operating profit

      1,699

      1,753

      –3

      2,280

      2,127

      7

      3

      Profit after tax

      1,283

      1,309

      –2

      1,674

      1,569

      7


      Basic earnings per share (€)

      1.07

      1.10

      –2

      1.40

      1.31

      7


      Number of employees (FTE)

      76,986

      74,406

      3

      N/A

      N/A

      N/A

      N/A

      All figures are unaudited.

      For a detailed description of SAP's non-IFRS measures see Explanation of Non-IFRS Measures online. For a breakdown of the individual adjustments see page F7 in the appendix to this press release.

      IFRS cloud subscriptions and support revenue was €632 million (2014: €349 million), an increase of 81%. Non-IFRS cloud subscriptions and support revenue was €633 million (2014: €360 million), an increase of 76% (60% at constant currencies). IFRS software licenses revenue was €2.15 billion (2014: €1.87 billion), an increase of 15%. Non-IFRS software licenses revenue was €2.15 billion (2014: €1.87 billion), an increase of 15% (11% at constant currencies). IFRS software licenses and support revenue was €4.75 billion (2014: €4.21 billion), an increase of 13%. Non-IFRS software licenses and support revenue was €4.75 billion (2014: €4.21 billion), an increase of 13% (9% at constant currencies). IFRS cloud and software revenue was €5.38 billion (2014: €4.56 billion), an increase of 18%. Non-IFRS cloud and software revenue was €5.38 billion (2014: €4.57 billion), an increase of 18% (13% at constant currencies). IFRS total revenue was €6.35 billion (2014: €5.46 billion), an increase of 16%. Non-IFRS total revenue was €6.35 billion (2014: €5.47 billion), an increase of 16% (11% at constant currencies).

      IFRS operating profit was €1.70 billion (2014: €1.75 billion), a decrease of 3%. Non-IFRS operating profit was €2.28 billion (2014: €2.13 billion), an increase of 7% (3% at constant currencies). IFRS operating margin was 26.8% (2014: 32.1%), a decrease of 5.3 percentage points. Non-IFRS operating margin was 35.9% (2014: 38.9%), a decrease of 3.0 percentage points (2.6 percentage points at constant currencies).

      IFRS profit after tax was €1.28 billion (2014: €1.31 billion), a decrease of 2%. Non-IFRS profit after tax was €1.67 billion (2014: €1.57 billion), an increase of 7%. IFRS basic earnings per share was €1.07 (2014: €1.10), a decrease of 2%. Non-IFRS basic earnings per share was €1.40 (2014: €1.31), an increase of 7%. The IFRS and non-IFRS effective tax rates in the fourth quarter of 2015 were 22.0% (2014: 24.5%) and 24.8% (2014: 25.5%), respectively.

      FULL YEAR 2015


      Full Year 2015


      IFRS

      Non-IFRS

      € million, unless otherwise stated

      FY
      2015

      FY
      2014

      %
      change

      FY
      2015

      FY
      2014

      %
      change

      %
      change
      const.
      curr.









      New cloud bookings

      883

      436

      103

      N/A

      N/A

      N/A

      N/A

      Cloud subscriptions and support

      2,286

      1,087

      110

      2,296

      1,101

      109

      82

      Software licenses and support

      14,931

      13,228

      13

      14,933

      13,233

      13

      6

      Cloud and software

      17,218

      14,315

      20

      17,229

      14,334

      20

      12

      Total revenue

      20,797

      17,560

      18

      20,809

      17,580

      18

      10

      Operating profit

      4,251

      4,331

      –2

      6,346

      5,638

      13

      5

      Profit after tax

      3,061

      3,280

      –7

      4,505

      4,182

      8


      Basic earnings per share (€)

      2.56

      2.75

      –7

      3.77

      3.50

      8


      Number of employees (FTE)

      76,986

      74,406

      3

      N/A

      N/A

      N/A

      N/A

      All figures are unaudited.

      For a detailed description of SAP's non-IFRS measures see Explanation of Non-IFRS Measures online. For a breakdown of the individual adjustments see page F7 in the appendix to this press release.

      IFRS cloud subscriptions and support revenue was €2.29 billion (2014: €1.09 billion), an increase of 110%. Non-IFRS cloud subscriptions and support revenue was €2.30 billion (2014: €1.10 billion), an increase of 109% (82% at constant currencies). IFRS software licenses revenue was €4.84 billion (2014: €4.40 billion), an increase of 10%. Non-IFRS software licenses revenue was €4.84 billion (2014: €4.40 billion), an increase of 10% (4% at constant currencies). IFRS software licenses and support revenue was €14.93 billion (2014: €13.23 billion), an increase of 13%. Non-IFRS software licenses and support revenue was €14.93 billion (2014: €13.23 billion), an increase of 13% (6% at constant currencies). IFRS cloud and software revenue was €17.22 billion (2014: €14.32 billion), an increase of 20%. Non-IFRS cloud and software revenue was €17.23 billion (2014: €14.33 billion), an increase of 20% (12% at constant currencies). IFRS total revenue was €20.80 billion (2014: €17.56 billion), an increase of 18%. Non-IFRS total revenue was €20.81 billion (2014: €17.58 billion), an increase of 18% (10% at constant currencies).  

      IFRS operating profit was €4.25 billion (2014: €4.33 billion), a decrease of 2%. Non-IFRS operating profit was €6.35 billion (2014: €5.64 billion), an increase of 13% (5% at constant currencies). IFRS operating margin was 20.4% (2014: 24.7%), a decrease of 4.2 percentage points. Non-IFRS operating margin was 30.5% (2014: 32.1%), a decrease of 1.6 percentage points (1.5 percentage points at constant currencies).

      IFRS profit after tax was €3.06 billion (2014: €3.28 billion), a decrease of 7%. Non-IFRS profit after tax was €4.50 billion (2014: €4.18 billion), an increase of 8%. IFRS basic earnings per share was €2.56 (2014: €2.75), a decrease of 7%. Non-IFRS basic earnings per share was €3.77 (2014: €3.50), an increase of 8%. The IFRS and non-IFRS effective tax rates for the twelve months of 2015 were 23.3% (2014: 24.7%) and 26.0% (2014: 26.1%), respectively.

      Operating cash flow was €3.64 billion (2014: €3.50 billion), an increase of 4% year-over-year. Free cash flow increased year-over-year to €3.0 billion (2014: €2.76 billion). Free cash flow was 14% of total revenue (2014: 16%). At December 31, 2015, SAP had a total group liquidity of €3.56 billion (December 31, 2014: €3.42 billion), which includes cash and cash equivalents and current investments. Net liquidity 2 at December 31, 2015 was -€5.62 billion compared to -€7.67 billion at December 31, 2014.

      BUSINESS OUTLOOK 2016

      The Company is providing the following full year outlook:

      • Based on the continued strong momentum in SAP's cloud business the Company expects full year 2016 non-IFRS cloud subscriptions and support revenue to be in a range of €2.95 - €3.05 billion at constant currencies (2015: €2.30 billion). The upper end of this range represents a growth rate of 33% at constant currencies.
      • The Company expects full year 2016 non-IFRS cloud and software revenue to increase by 6% - 8% at constant currencies (2015: €17.23 billion).
      • The Company expects full-year 2016 non-IFRS operating profit to be in a range of €6.4 billion - €6.7 billion at constant currencies (2015: €6.35 billion).

      While the Company's full-year 2016 business outlook is at constant currencies, actual currency reported figures are expected to be impacted by currency exchange rate fluctuations as we progress through the year.

      MID-TERM OUTLOOK

      Looking beyond 2016, SAP is raising its 2017 ambition to reflect both the current exchange rate environment and excellent business momentum.

      Assuming a stable exchange rate environment going forward SAP now expects non-IFRS cloud subscriptions and support revenue in a range of €3.8 - €4.0 billion in 2017. The upper end of this range represents a 2015 to 2017 CAGR of 32%. Non-IFRS total revenue is now expected to be in a range of €23.0 - €23.5 billion in 2017. The Company now expects its 2017 non-IFRS operating profit to be in a range of €6.7 - €7.0 billion.

      SAP continues to anticipate that the fast-growing cloud business along with growth in support revenue will drive a higher share of more predictable revenue. Given the current software license revenue momentum the Company now expects the total of cloud subscriptions & support revenue and software support revenue to be in a range of 63% - 65% of total revenue in 2017.

      By 2017 SAP continues to expect its rapidly growing cloud subscriptions and support revenue to be close to software license revenue and is expected to exceed software license revenue in 2018. At that time, SAP expects to reach a scale in its cloud business that will clear the way for accelerated operating profit expansion.

      The Company is not adjusting its long term, high level 2020 ambition at this time. The Company's 2020 ambition communicated in 2015 was:

      • €7.5 - €8.0 billion non-IFRS cloud subscriptions and support revenue
      • €26 - €28 billion non-IFRS total revenue
      • €8.0 - €9.0 billion non-IFRS operating profit
      • 70% - 75% share of more predictable revenue (defined as the total of cloud subscriptions & support revenue and software support revenue).

      Additional Information
      2015 revenue and profit figures include the full revenue and profit from Concur and Fieldglass. The comparative numbers for 2014 include Concur and Fieldglass starting December 4 and May 2, respectively.

      For a more detailed description of all of SAP's non-IFRS measures and their limitations as well as our constant currency and free cash flow figures see Explanation of Non-IFRS Measures online.

      In the fourth quarter 2015, we updated the customer location data underlying our cloud subscription and support revenue by region disclosures in 2015 to make the 2015 numbers comparable to prior year numbers. Updated revenue by region numbers for the first, second and third quarter of 2015 reflecting the updated customer location data are available on our website under Revenue by Region. Prior year numbers are not affected by the update.

      2015 Integrated Report and Annual Report
      SAP's 2015 Integrated Report and Annual Report to Shareholders and 2015 Annual Report on Form 20-F are scheduled to be published on March 29, 2016, and will be available for download at www.sap.com/investor.

      Webcast
      SAP senior management will host a press conference in Walldorf today at 10:00 AM (CET) / 9:00 AM (GMT) / 4:00 AM (Eastern) / 1:00 AM (Pacific), followed by a financial analyst conference call at 2:00 PM (CET) / 1:00 PM (GMT) / 8:00 AM (Eastern) / 5:00 AM (Pacific). Both conferences will be webcast live on the Company's website at www.sap.com/investor and will be available for replay. Supplementary financial information pertaining to the full-year and quarterly results can be found at www.sap.com/investor.

      About SAP
      As market leader in enterprise application software, SAP (NYSE: SAP) helps companies of all sizes and industries run better. From back office to boardroom, warehouse to storefront, desktop to mobile device – SAP empowers people and organizations to work together more efficiently and use business insight more effectively to stay ahead of the competition. SAP applications and services enable approximately 300,000 customers to operate profitably, adapt continuously, and grow sustainably. For more information, visit www.sap.com.

      For more information, financial community only:
      Stefan Gruber             +49 (6227) 7-44872    [email protected], CET

      Follow SAP Investor Relations on Twitter at @sapinvestor.

      For more information, press only:
      Nicola Leske              +49 (6227) 7-50852    [email protected], CET
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      Global Customer Center:        +49 180 534-34-24
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      Any statements contained in this document that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements as defined in the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Words such as "anticipate," "believe," "estimate," "expect," "forecast," "intend," "may," "plan," "project," "predict," "should" and "will" and similar expressions as they relate to SAP are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. SAP undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements. All forward-looking statements are subject to various risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from expectations. The factors that could affect SAP's future financial results are discussed more fully in SAP's filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"), including SAP's most recent Annual Report on Form 20-F filed with the SEC. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of their dates.

      © 2016 SAP SE.  All rights reserved.
      No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or for any purpose without the express permission of SAP SE.  The information contained herein may be changed without prior notice.

      Some software products marketed by SAP SE and its distributors contain proprietary software components of other software vendors. National product specifications may vary.

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      SAP and other SAP products and services mentioned herein as well as their respective logos are trademarks or registered trademarks of SAP SE (or an SAP affiliate company) in Germany and other countries.  Please see http://www.sap.com/corporate-en/legal/copyright/index.epx#trademark for additional trademark information and notices.

      ___________________________

      1 New cloud bookings consist of all order entry of a given period that is expected to be classified as cloud subscription and support revenue and results from purchases by new customers and from incremental purchases by existing customers. The order amount must be contractually committed (i.e. variable amounts from pay-per-use and similar arrangements are not included). Consequently, due to their uncommitted pay-per-use nature Ariba and Fieldglass transaction-based fees are not reflected in the new cloud bookings metric. Amounts included in the measure are annualized. Concur contributed approximately €39 million to SAP's new cloud bookings in the fourth quarter 2015.
      2 For the fourth quarter 2015, Concur contributed approximately €162 million to SAP's Non-IFRS cloud subscriptions and support revenue at constant currencies. The Concur acquisition was closed on December 4th, 2014.
      3 Network spend volume is the total value of purchase orders transacted on the Ariba Network in the trailing 12 months. In previous quarters this also included Concur and Fieldglass for which as of the third quarter 2015 separate more relevant metrics are disclosed.

      Appendix – Financial Information to Follow


      FINANCIAL INFORMATION


      FOR THE FOURTH QUARTER 2015


      (Condensed and Unaudited)



      Page

      Financial Statements (IFRS, Unaudited)


           Consolidated Income Statements 

      F1-F2

           Consolidated Statements of Financial Position

      F3

           Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows  

      F4



      Supplementary Financial Information (Unaudited)


           Reconciliation from Non-IFRS Numbers to IFRS Numbers 

      F5-F6

           Explanation of Non-IFRS Adjustments

      F7

           Revenue by Region 

      F8-F9

           Multi-Quarter Summary

      F10-F11


      Financial Statements (IFRS, Unaudited)


      CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – IFRS


      CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENTS OF SAP GROUP – QUARTER


      For the three months ended December 31

      € millions, unless otherwise stated


      2015

      2014

      Change

      in %

      Cloud subscriptions and support


      632

      349

      81

      Software licenses


      2,149

      1,867

      15

      Software support


      2,600

      2,342

      11

      Software licenses and support


      4,749

      4,209

      13

      Cloud and software


      5,381

      4,558

      18

      Services


      965

      899

      7

      Total revenue


      6,346

      5,458

      16






      Cost of cloud subscriptions and support


      –305

      –161

      89

      Cost of software licenses and support


      –660

      –569

      16

      Cost of cloud and software


      –964

      –730

      32

      Cost of services


      –891

      –732

      22

      Total cost of revenue


      –1,856

      –1,463

      27

      Gross profit


      4,490

      3,995

      12

      Research and development


      –796

      –670

      19

      Sales and marketing


      –1,654

      –1,269

      30

      General and administration


      –286

      –279

      2

      Restructuring


      –59

      –29

      >100

      TomorrowNow and Versata litigation


      0

      –2

      <-100

      Other operating income/expense, net


      3

      8

      –62

      Total operating expenses


      –4,647

      –3,705

      25

      Operating profit


      1,699

      1,753

      –3






      Other non-operating income/expense, net


      –29

      4

      <-100

      Finance income


      52

      28

      83

      Finance costs


      –76

      –52

      46

      Financial income, net


      –24

      –24

      2

      Profit before tax


      1,646

      1,733

      –5

      Income tax TomorrowNow and Versata litigation


      0

      1

      <-100

      Other income tax expense


      –363

      –425

      –15

      Income tax expense


      –363

      –424

      –15

      Profit after tax


      1,283

      1,309

      –2

      attributable to owners of parent


      1,286

      1,309

      –2

      attributable to non-controlling interests


      –3

      0

      <-100






      Earnings per share, basic (in €)1)


      1.07

      1.10

      –2

      Earnings per share, diluted (in €)1)


      1.07

      1.09

      –2


      1) For the three months ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, the weighted average number of shares was 1,198 million (diluted 1,199 million) and 1,195 million (diluted: 1,198 million), respectively (treasury stock excluded).


      Due to rounding, numbers may not add up precisely.


      CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENTS OF SAP GROUP – TWELVE MONTHS


      For the twelve months ended December 31

      € millions, unless otherwise stated


      2015

      2014

      Change

      in %

      Cloud subscriptions and support


      2,286

      1,087

      110

      Software licenses


      4,838

      4,399

      10

      Software support


      10,094

      8,829

      14

      Software licenses and support


      14,931

      13,228

      13

      Cloud and software


      17,218

      14,315

      20

      Services


      3,580

      3,245

      10

      Total revenue


      20,797

      17,560

      18






      Cost of cloud subscriptions and support


      –1,013

      –481

      111

      Cost of software licenses and support


      –2,291

      –2,076

      10

      Cost of cloud and software


      –3,304

      –2,557

      29

      Cost of services


      –3,314

      –2,716

      22

      Total cost of revenue


      –6,619

      –5,272

      26

      Gross profit


      14,179

      12,288

      15

      Research and development


      –2,855

      –2,331

      22

      Sales and marketing


      –5,403

      –4,304

      26

      General and administration


      –1,052

      –892

      18

      Restructuring


      –621

      –126

      >100

      TomorrowNow and Versata litigation


      0

      –309

      <-100

      Other operating income/expense, net


      3

      4

      –30

      Total operating expenses


      –16,546

      –13,230

      25

      Operating profit


      4,251

      4,331

      –2






      Other non-operating income/expense, net


      –257

      49

      <-100

      Finance income


      241

      127

      89

      Finance costs


      –246

      –152

      62

      Financial income, net


      –5

      –25

      –80

      Profit before tax


      3,990

      4,355

      –8

      Income tax TomorrowNow and Versata litigation


      0

      86

      <-100

      Other income tax expense


      –929

      –1,161

      –20

      Income tax expense


      –929

      –1,075

      –14

      Profit after tax


      3,061

      3,280

      –7

      attributable to owners of parent


      3,069

      3,280

      –6

      attributable to non-controlling interests


      –8

      0

      >100






      Earnings per share, basic (in €)1)


      2.56

      2.75

      –7

      Earnings per share, diluted (in €)1)


      2.56

      2.74

      –7


      1) For the twelve months ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, the weighted average number of shares was 1,197 million (diluted 1,198 million) and 1,195 million (diluted: 1,197 million), respectively (treasury stock excluded).


      Due to rounding, numbers may not add up precisely.


      CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION OF SAP GROUP


      as at December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014

      € millions


      2015

      2014

      Cash and cash equivalents


      3,411

      3,328

      Other financial assets


      359

      678

      Trade and other receivables


      5,288

      4,342

      Other non-financial assets


      465

      435

      Tax assets


      230

      215

      Total current assets


      9,751

      8,999

      Goodwill


      22,689

      21,000

      Intangible assets


      4,280

      4,604

      Property, plant, and equipment


      2,195

      2,102

      Other financial assets


      1,336

      1,021

      Trade and other receivables


      87

      100

      Other non-financial assets


      332

      164

      Tax assets


      283

      231

      Deferred tax assets


      438

      343

      Total non-current assets


      31,640

      29,566

      Total assets


      41,391

      38,565



      as at December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014

      € millions


      2015

      2014

      Trade and other payables


      1,111

      1,032

      Tax liabilities


      220

      339

      Financial liabilities


      841

      2,561

      Other non-financial liabilities


      3,434

      2,811

      Provisions


      299

      150

      Deferred income


      1,999

      1,680

      Total current liabilities


      7,903

      8,574

      Trade and other payables


      81

      55

      Tax liabilities


      420

      371

      Financial liabilities


      8,681

      8,980

      Other non-financial liabilities


      283

      219

      Provisions


      180

      151

      Deferred tax liabilities


      436

      603

      Deferred income


      108

      78

      Total non-current liabilities


      10,188

      10,457

      Total liabilities


      18,091

      19,031

      Issued capital


      1,229

      1,229

      Share premium


      558

      614

      Retained earnings


      20,049

      18,317

      Other components of equity


      2,561

      564

      Treasury shares


      –1,124

      –1,224

      Equity attributable to owners of parent


      23,272

      19,499





      Non-controlling interests


      28

      34

      Total equity


      23,300

      19,534

      Total equity and liabilities


      41,391

      38,565


      Due to rounding, numbers may not add up precisely.                                 

      CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS OF SAP GROUP


      For the twelve months ended December 31

      € millions

      2015

      2014

      Profit after tax

      3,061

      3,280

      Adjustments to reconcile profit after taxes to net cash provided by operating activities:



      Depreciation and amortization

      1,289

      1,010

      Income tax expense

      929

      1,075

      Financial income, net

      5

      25

      Decrease/increase in sales and bad debt allowances on trade receivables

      45

      47

      Other adjustments for non-cash items

      –3

      70

      Decrease/increase in trade and other receivables

      –857

      –286

      Decrease/increase in other assets

      –317

      –329

      Decrease/increase in trade payables, provisions, and other liabilities

      759

      573

      Decrease/increase in deferred income

      218

      16

      Cash outflows due to TomorrowNow and Versata litigation

      0

      –555

      Interest paid

      –172

      –130

      Interest received

      82

      59

      Income taxes paid, net of refunds

      –1,399

      –1,356

      Net cash flows from operating activities

      3,639

      3,499

      Business combinations, net of cash and cash equivalents acquired

      –39

      –6,360

      Cash receipts from derivative financial instruments related to business combinations

      266

      –111

      Total cash flows for business combinations, net of cash and cash equivalents acquired

      226

      –6,472

      Purchase of intangible assets and property, plant, and equipment

      –637

      –737

      Proceeds from sales of intangible assets or property, plant, and equipment

      68

      46

      Purchase of equity or debt instruments of other entities

      –1,929

      –910

      Proceeds from sales of equity or debt instruments of other entities

      1,939

      833

      Net cash flows from investing activities

      –334

      –7,240

      Dividends paid

      –1,316

      –1,194

      Proceeds from reissuance of treasury shares

      64

      51

      Proceeds from borrowings

      1,748

      7,503

      Repayments of borrowings

      –3,852

      –2,062

      Net cash flows from financing activities

      –3,356

      4,298

      Effect of foreign currency rates on cash and cash equivalents

      134

      23

      Net decrease/increase in cash and cash equivalents

      84

      580

      Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period

      3,328

      2,748

      Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period

      3,411

      3,328


      Due to rounding, numbers may not add up precisely.                                                                                              

      Supplementary Financial Information (Unaudited)


      RECONCILIATION FROM NON-IFRS NUMBERS TO IFRS NUMBERS

      The following tables present a reconciliation from our non-IFRS numbers (including our non-IFRS at constant currency numbers) to the respective most comparable IFRS numbers. Note: Our non-IFRS numbers are not prepared under a comprehensive set of accounting rules or principles.



      For the three months ended December 31

      € millions, unless otherwise stated

      2015

      2014

      Change in %


      IFRS

      Adj.1)

      Non-IFRS1)

      Currency

      Impact2)

      Non-IFRS

      Constant

      Currency2)

      IFRS

      Adj.1)

      Non-IFRS1)

      IFRS

      Non-IFRS1)

      Non-IFRS

      Constant

      Currency2)

      Revenue Numbers












      Cloud subscriptions and support

      632

      1

      633

      –57

      575

      349

      10

      360

      81

      76

      60

      Software licenses

      2,149

      0

      2,149

      –69

      2,080

      1,867

      0

      1,867

      15

      15

      11

      Software support

      2,600

      0

      2,600

      –106

      2,494

      2,342

      1

      2,343

      11

      11

      6

      Software licenses and support

      4,749

      0

      4,749

      –175

      4,574

      4,209

      1

      4,210

      13

      13

      9

      Cloud and software

      5,381

      1

      5,382

      –232

      5,149

      4,558

      12

      4,570

      18

      18

      13

      Services

      965

      0

      965

      –48

      918

      899

      0

      899

      7

      7

      2

      Total revenue

      6,346

      1

      6,347

      –280

      6,067

      5,458

      12

      5,469

      16

      16

      11













      Operating Expense Numbers












      Cost of cloud subscriptions and support

      –305

      70

      –235



      –161

      30

      –131

      89

      80


      Cost of software licenses and support

      –660

      76

      –583



      –569

      72

      –497

      16

      17


      Cost of cloud and software

      –964

      146

      –818



      –730

      103

      –628

      32

      30


      Cost of services

      –891

      62

      –829



      –732

      49

      –683

      22

      21


      Total cost of revenue

      –1,856

      208

      –1,647



      –1,463

      152

      –1,311

      27

      26


      Gross profit

      4,490

      209

      4,700



      3,995

      163

      4,158

      12

      13


      Research and development

      –796

      69

      –727



      –670

      55

      –615

      19

      18


      Sales and marketing

      –1,654

      188

      –1,465



      –1,269

      69

      –1,200

      30

      22


      General and administration

      –286

      55

      –231



      –279

      55

      –224

      2

      3


      Restructuring

      –59

      59

      0



      –29

      29

      0

      >100

      0


      TomorrowNow and Versata litigation

      0

      0

      0



      –2

      2

      0

      <-100

      0


      Other operating income/expense, net

      3

      0

      3



      8

      0

      8

      –62

      –62


      Total operating expenses

      –4,647

      580

      –4,067

      200

      –3,867

      –3,705

      362

      –3,342

      25

      22

      16













      Profit Numbers












      Operating profit

      1,699

      581

      2,280

      –80

      2,200

      1,753

      374

      2,127

      –3

      7

      3

      Other non-operating income/expense, net

      –29

      0

      –29



      4

      0

      4

      <-100

      <-100


      Finance income

      52

      0

      52



      28

      0

      28

      83

      83


      Finance costs

      –76

      0

      –76



      –52

      0

      –52

      46

      46


      Financial income, net

      –24

      0

      –24



      –24

      0

      –24

      2

      2


      Profit before tax

      1,646

      581

      2,226



      1,733

      374

      2,108

      –5

      6


      Income tax TomorrowNow and Versata litigation

      0

      0

      0



      1

      –1

      0

      <-100

      0


      Other income tax expense

      –363

      –190

      –553



      –425

      –113

      –539

      –15

      3


      Income tax expense

      –363

      –190

      –553



      –424

      –114

      –538

      –15

      3


      Profit after tax

      1,283

      391

      1,674



      1,309

      260

      1,569

      –2

      7


      attributable to owners of parent

      1,286

      391

      1,677



      1,309

      260

      1,569

      –2

      7


      attributable to non-controlling interests

      –3

      0

      –3



      0

      0

      0

      <-100

      <-100














      Key Ratios












      Operating margin (in %)

      26.8


      35.9


      36.3

      32.1


      38.9

      –5.3pp

      –3.0pp

      –2.6pp

      Effective tax rate (in %)

      22.0


      24.8



      24.5


      25.5

      –2.4pp

      –0.7pp


      Earnings per share, basic (in €)

      1.07


      1.40



      1.10


      1.31

      –2

      7



      For the twelve months ended December 31

      € millions, unless otherwise stated

      2015

      2014

      Change in %


      IFRS

      Adj.1)

      Non-IFRS1)

      Currency

      Impact2)

      Non-IFRS

      Constant

      Currency2)

      IFRS

      Adj.1)

      Non-IFRS1)

      IFRS

      Non-IFRS1)

      Non-IFRS

      Constant

      Currency2)

      Revenue Numbers












      Cloud subscriptions and support

      2,286

      10

      2,296

      –297

      2,000

      1,087

      14

      1,101

      110

      109

      82

      Software licenses

      4,838

      1

      4,839

      –255

      4,584

      4,399

      0

      4,399

      10

      10

      4

      Software support

      10,094

      0

      10,094

      –678

      9,416

      8,829

      5

      8,834

      14

      14

      7

      Software licenses and support

      14,931

      2

      14,933

      –933

      14,000

      13,228

      5

      13,233

      13

      13

      6

      Cloud and software

      17,218

      11

      17,229

      –1,230

      15,999

      14,315

      19

      14,334

      20

      20

      12

      Services

      3,580

      0

      3,580

      –276

      3,304

      3,245

      0

      3,245

      10

      10

      2

      Total revenue

      20,797

      11

      20,809

      –1,505

      19,303

      17,560

      19

      17,580

      18

      18

      10













      Operating Expense Numbers












      Cost of cloud subscriptions and support

      –1,013

      232

      –781



      –481

      88

      –393

      111

      99


      Cost of software licenses and support

      –2,291

      283

      –2,008



      –2,076

      258

      –1,818

      10

      10


      Cost of cloud and software

      –3,304

      516

      –2,788



      –2,557

      346

      –2,211

      29

      26


      Cost of services

      –3,314

      180

      –3,134



      –2,716

      125

      –2,590

      22

      21


      Total cost of revenue

      –6,619

      696

      –5,923



      –5,272

      471

      –4,801

      26

      23


      Gross profit

      14,179

      707

      14,886



      12,288

      490

      12,778

      15

      16


      Research and development

      –2,855

      202

      –2,653



      –2,331

      127

      –2,204

      22

      20


      Sales and marketing

      –5,403

      449

      –4,954



      –4,304

      170

      –4,134

      26

      20


      General and administration

      –1,052

      116

      –936



      –892

      86

      –806

      18

      16


      Restructuring

      –621

      621

      0



      –126

      126

      0

      >100

      0


      TomorrowNow and Versata litigation

      0

      0

      0



      –309

      309

      0

      <-100

      0


      Other operating income/expense, net

      3

      0

      3



      4

      0

      4

      –30

      –30


      Total operating expenses

      –16,546

      2,083

      –14,463

      1,062

      –13,401

      –13,230

      1,288

      –11,942

      25

      21

      12













      Profit Numbers












      Operating profit

      4,251

      2,095

      6,346

      –443

      5,903

      4,331

      1,307

      5,638

      –2

      13

      5

      Other non-operating income/expense, net

      –257

      0

      –256



      49

      0

      49

      <-100

      <-100


      Finance income

      241

      0

      241



      127

      0

      127

      89

      89


      Finance costs

      –246

      0

      –246



      –152

      0

      –152

      62

      62


      Financial income, net

      –5

      0

      –5



      –25

      0

      –25

      –80

      –80


      Profit before tax

      3,990

      2,095

      6,085



      4,355

      1,307

      5,662

      –8

      7


      Income tax TomorrowNow and Versata litigation

      0

      0

      0



      86

      –86

      0

      <-100

      0


      Other income tax expense

      –929

      –651

      –1,580



      –1,161

      –318

      –1,479

      –20

      7


      Income tax expense

      –929

      –651

      –1,580



      –1,075

      –405

      –1,479

      –14

      7


      Profit after tax

      3,061

      1,444

      4,505



      3,280

      902

      4,182

      –7

      8


      attributable to owners of parent

      3,069

      1,444

      4,513



      3,280

      902

      4,182

      –6

      8


      attributable to non-controlling interests

      –8

      0

      –8



      0

      0

      0

      >100

      >100














      Key Ratios












      Operating margin (in %)

      20.4


      30.5


      30.6

      24.7


      32.1

      –4.2pp

      –1.6pp

      –1.5pp

      Effective tax rate (in %)

      23.3


      26.0



      24.7


      26.1

      –1.4pp

      –0.2pp


      Earnings per share, basic (in €)

      2.56


      3.77



      2.75


      3.50

      –7

      8



      1) Adjustments in the revenue line items are for software support revenue, cloud subscriptions and support revenue, and other similarly recurring revenues that entities acquired by SAP would have recognized had they remained stand-alone entities but that SAP is not permitted to recognize as revenue under IFRS as a result of business combination accounting rules. Adjustments in the operating expense line items are for acquisition-related charges, share-based payment expenses, restructuring expenses, as well as the TomorrowNow and Versata litigation expenses.

      2) Constant currency revenue and operating income figures are calculated by translating revenue and operating income of the current period using the average exchange rates from the previous year's respective period instead of the current period. Constant currency period-over-period changes are calculated by comparing the current year's non-IFRS constant currency numbers with the non-IFRS number of the previous year's respective period.


      For a more detailed description of these adjustments and their limitations as well as our constant currency figures, see our Web site www.sap.com/corporate-en/investors/newsandreports/reporting-framework.epx under "Non-IFRS Measures and Estimates".


      Due to rounding, numbers may not add up precisely.

      EXPLANATION OF NON-IFRS ADJUSTMENTS


      € millions

      Q4 2015

      1/1–

      12/31/2015

      Q4 2014

      1/1–

      12/31/2014

      Operating profit (IFRS)

      1,699

      4,251

      1,753

      4,331

      Revenue adjustments

      1

      11

      12

      19

      Adjustment for acquisition-related charges 

      184

      738

      160

      562

      Adjustment for share-based payment expenses

      336

      724

      171

      290

      Adjustment for restructuring

      59

      621

      29

      126

      Adjustment for TomorrowNow and Versata litigation

      0

      0

      2

      309

      Operating expense adjustments

      580

      2,083

      362

      1,288

      Operating profit adjustments

      581

      2,095

      374

      1,307

      Operating profit (non-IFRS)

      2,280

      6,346

      2,127

      5,638


      Due to rounding, numbers may not add up precisely.                                                                                                


      REVENUE BY REGION

      The following tables present our IFRS and non-IFRS revenue by region based on customer location. The tables also present a reconciliation from our non-IFRS revenue (including our non-IFRS revenue at constant currency) to the respective most comparable IFRS revenue.
      Note: Our non-IFRS revenues are not prepared under a comprehensive set of accounting rules or principles.


      In the fourth quarter 2015, we updated the customer location data underlying our cloud subscription and support revenue by region disclosures in 2015 to make the 2015 numbers comparable to prior year numbers. Updated revenue by region numbers for the first, second and third quarter of 2015 reflecting the updated customer location data are available on our website under Revenue by Region. Prior year numbers are not affected by the update.



      For the three months ended December 31

      € millions

      2015

      2014

       Change in %


      IFRS

      Adj. 1)

      Non-IFRS 1)

      Currency

      Impact 2)

      Non-IFRS

      Constant

      Currency 2)

      IFRS

      Adj. 1)

      Non-IFRS 1)

      IFRS

      Non-IFRS 1)

      Non-IFRS

      Constant

      Currency 2)

      Cloud subscriptions and support revenue by region












      EMEA

      142

      0

      142

      –6

      136

      92

      1

      93

      54

      53

      46

      Americas

      435

      0

      435

      –49

      386

      222

      9

      231

      96

      89

      67

      APJ

      55

      0

      55

      –2

      53

      36

      0

      36

      55

      55

      48

      Cloud subscriptions and support revenue

      632

      1

      633

      –57

      575

      349

      10

      360

      81

      76

      60













      Cloud and software revenue by region












      EMEA

      2,479

      1

      2,480

      –15

      2,464

      2,229

      2

      2,232

      11

      11

      10

      Americas

      2,061

      0

      2,061

      –174

      1,887

      1,619

      9

      1,629

      27

      27

      16

      APJ

      841

      0

      841

      –43

      798

      710

      0

      710

      18

      18

      12

      Cloud and software revenue

      5,381

      1

      5,382

      –232

      5,149

      4,558

      12

      4,570

      18

      18

      13













      Total revenue by region












      Germany

      897

      0

      897

      0

      897

      799

      0

      799

      12

      12

      12

      Rest of EMEA

      2,010

      1

      2,010

      –22

      1,988

      1,869

      2

      1,871

      8

      7

      6

      Total EMEA

      2,906

      1

      2,907

      –22

      2,884

      2,668

      2

      2,671

      9

      9

      8

      United States

      1,973

      0

      1,973

      –245

      1,728

      1,479

      9

      1,488

      33

      33

      16

      Rest of Americas

      494

      0

      494

      35

      529

      460

      0

      460

      7

      7

      15

      Total Americas

      2,467

      0

      2,467

      –210

      2,258

      1,939

      9

      1,948

      27

      27

      16

      Japan

      190

      0

      190

      –15

      175

      164

      0

      164

      16

      16

      7

      Rest of APJ

      783

      0

      783

      –33

      750

      687

      0

      687

      14

      14

      9

      Total APJ

      973

      0

      973

      –48

      925

      850

      0

      851

      14

      14

      9

      Total revenue 

      6,346

      1

      6,347

      –280

      6,067

      5,458

      12

      5,469

      16

      16

      11



      For the twelve months ended December 31

      € millions

      2015

      2014

       Change in %


      IFRS

      Adj.1)

      Non-IFRS 1)

      Currency

      Impact 2)

      Non-IFRS

      Constant

      Currency 2)

      IFRS

      Adj. 1)

      Non-IFRS 1)

      IFRS

      Non-IFRS 1)

      Non-IFRS

      Constant

      Currency 2)

      Cloud subscriptions and support revenue by region












      EMEA

      507

      1

      508

      –38

      470

      277

      1

      278

      83

      83

      69

      Americas

      1,579

      8

      1,587

      –242

      1,345

      709

      12

      721

      123

      120

      86

      APJ

      200

      0

      201

      –17

      184

      101

      0

      101

      98

      99

      82

      Cloud subscriptions and support revenue

      2,286

      10

      2,296

      –297

      2,000

      1,087

      14

      1,101

      110

      109

      82













      Cloud and software revenue by region












      EMEA

      7,624

      2

      7,625

      –115

      7,510

      6,819

      5

      6,824

      12

      12

      10

      Americas

      6,931

      9

      6,940

      –919

      6,021

      5,276

      14

      5,289

      31

      31

      14

      APJ

      2,663

      0

      2,664

      –195

      2,468

      2,221

      0

      2,221

      20

      20

      11

      Cloud and software revenue

      17,218

      11

      17,229

      –1,230

      15,999

      14,315

      19

      14,334

      20

      20

      12













      Total revenue by region












      Germany

      2,772

      0

      2,772

      –3

      2,769

      2,570

      1

      2,571

      8

      8

      8

      Rest of EMEA

      6,411

      2

      6,413

      –149

      6,264

      5,813

      4

      5,817

      10

      10

      8

      Total EMEA

      9,183

      2

      9,185

      –152

      9,033

      8,383

      5

      8,389

      10

      9

      8

      United States

      6,752

      9

      6,761

      –1,088

      5,673

      4,898

      13

      4,911

      38

      38

      16

      Rest of Americas

      1,678

      0

      1,678

      –34

      1,644

      1,591

      0

      1,592

      5

      5

      3

      Total Americas

      8,430

      9

      8,439

      –1,121

      7,317

      6,489

      14

      6,503

      30

      30

      13

      Japan

      667

      0

      668

      –32

      636

      600

      0

      600

      11

      11

      6

      Rest of APJ

      2,517

      0

      2,517

      –200

      2,317

      2,088

      0

      2,088

      21

      21

      11

      Total APJ

      3,185

      0

      3,185

      –232

      2,953

      2,688

      0

      2,688

      18

      18

      10

      Total revenue 

      20,797

      11

      20,809

      –1,505

      19,303

      17,560

      19

      17,580

      18

      18

      10


      1) Adjustments in the revenue line items are for software support revenue, cloud subscriptions and support revenue, and other similarly recurring revenues that entities acquired by SAP would have recognized had they remained stand-alone entities but that SAP is not permitted to recognize as revenue under IFRS as a result of business combination accounting rules.

      2) Constant currency revenue figures are calculated by translating revenue of the current period using the average exchange rates from the previous year's respective period instead of the current period. Constant currency period-over-period changes are calculated by comparing the current year's non-IFRS constant currency numbers with the non-IFRS number of the previous year's respective period.


      For a more detailed description of these adjustments and their limitations as well as our constant currency figures, see our Web site www.sap.com/corporate-en/investors/newsandreports/reporting-framework.epx under "Non-IFRS Measures and Estimates".


      Due to rounding, numbers may not add up precisely.

      MULTI-QUARTER SUMMARY (IFRS and non-IFRS)


      € millions, unless otherwise stated

      Q1

      2014

      Q2

      2014

      Q3

      2014

      Q4

      2014

      TY

      2014

      Q1

      2015

      Q2

      2015

      Q3

      2015

      Q4

      2015

      TY

      2015

      Revenue Numbers











      Cloud subscriptions and support (IFRS)

      219

      241

      277

      349

      1,087

      503

      552

      599

      632

      2,286

      Cloud subscriptions and support (non-IFRS)

      221

      242

      278

      360

      1,101

      509

      555

      600

      633

      2,296












      Software licenses (IFRS)

      623

      957

      951

      1,867

      4,399

      696

      979

      1,014

      2,149

      4,838

      Software licenses (non-IFRS)

      623

      957

      952

      1,867

      4,399

      696

      979

      1,015

      2,149

      4,839












      Software support (IFRS)

      2,097

      2,158

      2,232

      2,342

      8,829

      2,454

      2,531

      2,509

      2,600

      10,094

      Software support (non-IFRS)

      2,098

      2,160

      2,233

      2,343

      8,834

      2,454

      2,531

      2,509

      2,600

      10,094












      Software licenses and support (IFRS)

      2,720

      3,116

      3,184

      4,209

      13,228

      3,150

      3,510

      3,523

      4,749

      14,931

      Software licenses and support (non-IFRS)

      2,722

      3,117

      3,185

      4,210

      13,233

      3,150

      3,510

      3,524

      4,749

      14,933












      Cloud and software (IFRS)

      2,939

      3,357

      3,461

      4,558

      14,315

      3,653

      4,062

      4,122

      5,381

      17,218

      Cloud and software (non-IFRS)

      2,942

      3,359

      3,463

      4,570

      14,334

      3,659

      4,065

      4,124

      5,382

      17,229












      Services (IFRS = non-IFRS)

      759

      794

      793

      899

      3,245

      844

      908

      863

      965

      3,580












      Total revenue (IFRS)

      3,698

      4,151

      4,254

      5,458

      17,560

      4,497

      4,970

      4,985

      6,346

      20,797

      Total revenue (non-IFRS)

      3,701

      4,153

      4,256

      5,469

      17,580

      4,502

      4,972

      4,987

      6,347

      20,809












      Operating profit (IFRS)

      723

      698

      1,157

      1,753

      4,331

      638

      701

      1,214

      1,699

      4,251

      Operating profit (non-IFRS)

      919

      1,236

      1,355

      2,127

      5,638

      1,056

      1,394

      1,616

      2,280

      6,346












      Operating margin (IFRS, in %)

      19.5

      16.8

      27.2

      32.1

      24.7

      14.2

      14.1

      24.3

      26.8

      20.4

      Operating margin (non-IFRS, in %)

      24.8

      29.8

      31.8

      38.9

      32.1

      23.5

      28.0

      32.4

      35.9

      30.5












      Effective tax rate (IFRS, in %)

      24.1

      22.6

      26.5

      24.5

      24.7

      13.6

      26.4

      27.1

      22.0

      23.3

      Effective tax rate (non-IFRS, in %)

      25.9

      25.4

      27.7

      25.5

      26.1

      22.3

      27.8

      28.0

      24.8

      26.0












      Earnings per share, basic (IFRS, in €)

      0.45

      0.47

      0.74

      1.10

      2.75

      0.35

      0.39

      0.75

      1.07

      2.56

      Earnings per share, basic (non-IFRS, in €)

      0.56

      0.79

      0.84

      1.31

      3.50

      0.58

      0.80

      0.98

      1.40

      3.77












      Net cash flows from operating activities

      2,352

      223

      507

      416

      3,499

      2,366

      410

      466

      398

      3,639

      Purchase of intangible assets and property, plant, and equipment (without acquisitions)

      –130

      –174

      –168

      –265

      –737

      –139

      –137

      –148

      –213

      –637

      Free cash flow

      2,222

      49

      339

      151

      2,762

      2,227

      273

      317

      184

      3,001












      Deferred cloud subscriptions and support revenue (IFRS, quarter end)

      451

      445

      498

      689

      689

      794

      789

      782

      951

      951












      Days' sales outstanding (DSO, in days)1)

      63

      64

      65

      65

      65

      67

      68

      69

      71

      71


































      Headcount (quarter end)2)

      66,750

      67,651

      68,835

      74,406

      74,406

      74,551

      74,497

      75,643

      76,986

      76,986

      Employee retention (in %, rolling 12 months)

      93.4

      93.5

      93.3

      93.5

      93.5

      93.3

      92.6

      91.9

      91.8

      91.8

      Women in management (in %, quarter end)

      20.9

      21.1

      21.3

      22.4

      22.4

      22.3

      22.9

      23.2

      23.6

      23.6

      Greenhouse gas emissions (in kilotons)

      120

      140

      125

      115

      500

      145

      125

      110

      75

      75


      1) Days' sales outstanding measures the length of time it takes to collect receivables. SAP calculates DSO by dividing the average invoiced accounts receivables balance of the last 12 months by the average monthly sales of the last 12 months.

      2) In full-time equivalents


      Due to rounding, numbers may not add up precisely.

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