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      Sea Limited Reports Third Quarter 2017 Results


      News provided by

      Sea Limited

      Nov 21, 2017, 17:00 ET

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      SINGAPORE, Nov. 21, 2017 /PRNewswire/ -- Sea Limited (NYSE: SE), a leader in Digital Entertainment, E-Commerce and Digital Financial Services across Greater Southeast Asia, today announced its financial results for the quarter ended September 30, 2017.

      "In the third quarter of 2017, Sea has continued to build on its strong leadership position. We exceeded our internal performance expectations and delivered strong organic growth," said Forrest Li, Chairman and Group CEO of Sea. "We are continuing to invest for the future and are confident about the long-term potential of our business and the Greater Southeast Asia region."

      Highlights for the Third Quarter

      • Sea Limited -- pushing ahead with strong top line growth

        Total GAAP revenue plus change in Digital Entertainment deferred revenue and E-Commerce commission income[1], was US$151.7 million, up 73% year-over-year from the third quarter in 2016, and up 21% sequentially from the second quarter of 2017.
      • Digital Entertainment -- momentum accelerating on growing user base

        Digital Entertainment GAAP revenue plus change in Digital Entertainment deferred revenue[2], was US$134.5 million, up 62% year-over-year from $83.2 million in the third quarter of 2016. Garena's quarterly active users increased 54% year-over-year to 69.0 million, monthly active users in the last month of the quarter increased 61% year-over-year to 42.7 million, and quarterly paying users increased 38% year-over-year to 6.5 million.
      • E-Commerce -- continued share gains on robust growth

        Shopee Gross Merchandise Value ("GMV") increased 219% year-over-year and 30% quarter-on-quarter to US$1,064.8 million. Gross orders for the quarter increased 204% year-over-year and 45% quarter-on-quarter to 65.9 million. E-Commerce GAAP revenue plus commission income[3] for the quarter was US$5.7 million, up 111% quarter-on-quarter. User engagement continues to be robust, with 5.9 million average monthly active buyers, up 247% year-over-year from 1.7 million in the third quarter of 2016. Shopee achieved 3.7 monthly orders per active buyer and an average order value of US$16.2. Consistent with our mobile-centric strategy, more than 93% of Shopee orders in the third quarter were transacted through our mobile app.
      • Digital Financial Services -- rapid adoption continues

        AirPay Gross Transaction Value ("GTV") increased 172% year-over-year and 29% quarter-on-quarter to US$448.2 million.
      • Synergies across our three core platforms continue to deepen, with early success in cross-selling Shopee to our Garena users as well as increased integration between Shopee and AirPay for payments.

      "Industry-leading innovation remains core to our success," said Group President Nick Nash. "The application of data science and cross-platform synergies is a crucial element of our strategy. A practical example can be seen in our Garena business, where our gross billings grew even faster than our quarterly active users, which speaks to our improving monetization per user. Likewise, our recent initiative to cross-sell Shopee to our Arena of Valor mobile game players has generated strong results and is helping us develop deeper relationships with our users."

      Commentary on GAAP Financials                          

      Similar to many other leading online gaming companies, we use Digital Entertainment GAAP revenue plus change in Digital Entertainment deferred revenue as an approximation of Digital Entertainment Gross Billings, which is closely related to the operating metrics like quarterly active users. As we grow, we accumulate a deferred revenue balance to be recognized in future periods. Consequently, the GAAP recognized revenue is often delayed relative to the actual cash inflows. We disclose Digital Entertainment GAAP revenue and also deferred revenue balance for this segment at the end of each period to enable our investors to follow the trends in gross billings over time.

      In the E-Commerce segment, certain sales incentives that we provide to our ecosystem as a result of concurrent sales transacted on Shopee's platform are recorded as deductions from the corresponding commission income we collected. These deductions can be applied to the extent of the entire value of the transaction commissions. The remaining sales incentives are booked under sales and marketing expenses.  As a result, the current GAAP revenue only includes the advertising income but not the commission income.  We assess the monetization capability of the E-Commerce business by adding back these transaction commissions to the E-Commerce GAAP revenue. We disclose E-Commerce GAAP revenue and also the commission income together with the sales incentives deducted from such commission income to enable our investors to follow the trends in our overall monetization capability over time.

      On a GAAP basis, total consolidated revenue for the third quarter was US$94.1 million and consolidated gross profit for the third quarter was US$10.8 million. GAAP sales and marketing expenses for the quarter were US$131.6 million, GAAP general and administrative expenses were US$33.3 million, and GAAP research and development expenses were US$7.7 million.

      Interest income, interest expense, investment gain, and net foreign exchange gain / (loss) was a net gain of US$25.8 million in the third quarter of 2017. This result was primarily attributable to an investment gain from the disposal of an equity investee in Vietnam and net gain on the re-measurement of investments from other holdings, partially offset by interest expense. As a result, Sea had losses before income tax and share of results of equity investees of US$134.9 million in the third quarter of 2017.

      US$2.1 million third quarter negative income tax reflects deferred tax assets recognized on increasing deferred revenue arising from the Digital Entertainment segment. Note that we did not recognize any deferred tax assets arising from Sea's new growth businesses like Shopee.

      As a result, Sea had a net loss of US$132.8 million for the quarter. Adjusted net loss, which is net loss adjusted to remove share-based compensation expense, was US$127.1 million for the quarter[4].

      Sea had US$581.5 million in cash and cash equivalents as of September 30, 2017, which does not reflect proceeds of US$939.9 million, net of underwriting discounts, from our October 20th initial public offering and over-allotment exercise.

      Guidance

      For fiscal year 2017, we currently expect total GAAP revenue plus change in Digital Entertainment deferred revenue and E-Commerce commission income to be US$540.0 million to US$550.0 million for the fiscal year 2017, representing a year-over-year growth of 53% to 56% compared to the fiscal year 2016.

      For the E-Commerce segment, we currently expect GMV to be between US$3.8 billion to US$4.0 billion for the fiscal year 2017, representing a year-over-year growth of 230 % to 248% compared to the fiscal year 2016.

      Webcast and Conference Call Information

      Mr. Forrest Li, Founder, Chairman and Group Chief Executive Officer; Mr. Nick Nash, Group President; Mr. Tony Hou, Group Chief Financial Officer; and Mr. Alan Hellawell, Group Chief Strategy Officer, will host a conference call today to review Sea's business and financial performance.

      Details of the conference call and webcast are as follows:

      Date and time:            

      7:00 PM U.S. Eastern Time on 21 November


      8:00 AM Singapore/ Hong Kong Time on 22 November



      Webcast link:              

      http://mms.prnasia.com/SE/20171121/default.aspx



      Dial in numbers:         

      US Toll Free: 1-888-317-6003                       

      Hong Kong: 800-963976


      International: 1-412-317-6061                       

      China: 4001-206115



      Passcode for participants:

      7463763

      PowerPoint slides will be presented during the live webcast and will be available on our website for download.

      A replay of the conference call will be available at the Company's investor relations website (http://www.seagroup.com/investor/financials). Archived webcast will be available at the same link above.

      For enquiries, please contact:

      Investors / analysts: [email protected]
      Media: [email protected] or [email protected]

      About Sea Limited

      Sea's mission is to better the lives of the consumers and small businesses of Greater Southeast Asia with technology.  Greater Southeast Asia includes the key markets of Indonesia, Taiwan, Vietnam, Thailand, the Philippines, Malaysia and Singapore, which collectively had 585.3 million people and US$3.0 trillion of GDP in 2016. Sea operates three platforms across Digital Entertainment, E-Commerce, and Digital Financial Services, known as Garena, Shopee, and AirPay, respectively. Sea's platforms are supported by over 6,000 employees across seven markets.

      Forward Looking Statements

      This announcement contains forward-looking statements. These statements are made under the "safe harbor" provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as "will," "expects," "anticipates," "future," "intends," "plans," "believes," "estimates," "confident" and similar statements. Among other things, statements that are not historical facts, including statements about Sea's beliefs and expectations, the business and financial outlook and projections from management in this announcement, as well as Sea's strategic and operational plans, contain forward-looking statements. Sea may also make written or oral forward-looking statements in its periodic reports to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"), in its annual report to shareholders, in press releases and other written materials and in oral statements made by its officers, directors or employees to third parties. Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties.  A number of factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement, including but not limited to the following: Sea's goals and strategies; its future business development, financial condition and results of operations; the growth in, and market size of, the digital entertainment, e-commerce and digital financial services industries in GSEA, including segments within those industries; changes in its revenue, costs or expenditures; its ability to continue to source and offer new and attractive online games and to offer other engaging digital entertainment content; the growth of Digital Financial Services platform; the growth of E-Commerce platform; the growth in its user base and level of engagement; its ability to continue to develop new technologies and/or upgrade its existing technologies; growth of and trends of competition in its industry; government policies and regulations relating to its industry; and general economic and business conditions in the markets it has businesses. Further information regarding these and other risks is included in Sea's filings with the SEC. All information provided in this press release and in the attachments is as of the date of this press release, and Sea undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement, except as required under applicable law.

      Non-GAAP Financial Measures

      To supplement our consolidated financial statements, which are prepared and presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP, we use the following non-GAAP financial measures to help evaluate our operating performance:

      • "Digital Entertainment Gross Billings" represent GAAP revenue of the Digital Entertainment segment plus change in Digital Entertainment deferred revenue. This financial measure is used as an approximation of cash spent by our users during in the period for the Digital Entertainment segment. We believe that such measure provides useful information to investors about the segment's core operating results, enhancing their understanding of the past performance and future prospects. However, other companies may calculate gross billings differently or not at all, which reduces its usefulness as a direct comparative measure.
      • "E-Commerce Monetization" represents GAAP revenue (currently consisting of advertising income) of the E-Commerce segment plus commission income (before deducting sales incentives from commission income). This financial measure enables our investors to follow trends in our E-Commerce monetization capability over time and is a useful performance measure.
      • "Group Monetization" represents total GAAP revenue plus change in Digital Entertainment deferred revenue and E-Commerce commission income as an approximation of overall monetization capability. This measure provides useful information to investors for the reasons above.
      • "Adjusted Net Loss" represents net loss excluding share based compensation expense. We believe that the adjusted net loss helps to identify underlying trends in our business that could otherwise be distorted by the effect of certain expenses that are included in net loss. The use of adjusted net loss has its limitations in that it does not include all items that impact the net loss or income for the period, and share-based compensation is a recurring significant expense.

      These non-GAAP financial measures have limitations as analytical tools. None of the above financial measures should be considered in isolation or construed as an alternative to GAAP revenue, net loss/income, or any other measure of performance or as an indicator of our operating performance. These non-GAAP financial measures presented here may not be comparable to similarly titled measures presented by other companies. Other companies may calculate similarly titled measures differently, limiting their usefulness as comparative measures to Sea's data. We compensate for these limitations by reconciling the non-GAAP financial measures to their nearest U.S. GAAP financial measures, all of which should be considered when evaluating performance.  We encourage you to review our financial information in its entirety and not rely on a single financial measure.

      The tables below present details on the non-GAAP financial measures that are most directly comparable to GAAP financial measures and the related reconciliations between the financial measures. Amounts are expressed in thousands of US dollars ("$").

      1           DIGITAL ENTERTAINMENT GROSS BILLINGS





      For the Three Months ended September 30,

      For the Nine Months ended September 30,


      2016

      2017

      2016

      2017


      $

      $

      $

      $


      (unaudited)

      (unaudited)

      (unaudited)

      (unaudited)






      Digital Entertainment GAAP revenue

      86,178

      79,799

      245,578

      258,844

      Change in Digital Entertainment deferred revenue

      (2,982)

      54,749

      6,209

      101,736












      83,196

      134,548

      251,787

      360,580






      2          E-COMMERCE MONETIZATION





      For the Three Months ended September 30,

      For the Nine Months ended September 30,


      2016

      2017

      2016

      2017


      $

      $

      $

      $


      (unaudited)

      (unaudited)

      (unaudited)

      (unaudited)






      E-Commerce GAAP revenue

      --

      2,786

      --

      4,052

      E-Commerce commission income, gross

      --

      2,883

      --

      4,330












      --

      5,669

      --

      8,382






      3          GROUP MONETIZATION


      For the Three Months ended September 30,

      For the Nine Months ended September 30,


      2016

      2017

      2016

      2017


      $

      $

      $

      $


      (unaudited)

      (unaudited)

      (unaudited)

      (unaudited)











      Total GAAP revenue

      90,523

      94,094

      257,209

      289,586

      Change in Digital Entertainment deferred revenue

      (2,982)

      54,749

      6,209

      101,736

      E-Commerce commission income, gross

      --

      2,883

      --

      4,330












      87,541

      151,726

      263,418

      395,652
















      4          ADJUSTED NET LOSS


      For the Three Months ended September 30,

      For the Nine Months ended September 30,


      2016

      2017

      2016

      2017


      $

      $

      $

      $


      (unaudited)

      (unaudited)

      (unaudited)

      (unaudited)











      Net loss

      (65,592)

      (132,831)

      (152,719)

      (298,026)

      Share-based compensation

      5,376

      5,698

      18,586

      17,059












      (60,216)

      (127,133)

      (134,133)

      (280,967)






      UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

      Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars ("$") except for number of shares & per share data











      For the Three Months ended September 30,

      For the Nine Months ended September 30,


      Note

      2016

      2017

      2016

      2017



      $

      $

      $

      $



      (unaudited)

      (unaudited)

      (unaudited)

      (unaudited)







      Revenue






      Digital Entertainment


      86,178

      79,799

      245,578

      258,844

      Others

      1

      4,345

      14,295

      11,631

      30,742













      Total revenue

      2

      90,523

      94,094

      257,209

      289,586







      Cost of revenue






      Digital Entertainment


      (46,496)

      (55,577)

      (138,016)

      (157,746)

      Others


      (12,253)

      (27,698)

      (31,405)

      (68,073)













      Total cost of revenue


      (58,749)

      (83,275)

      (169,421)

      (225,819)













      Gross profit


      31,774

      10,819

      87,788

      63,767













      Operating income (expenses):






      Other operating income


      367

      959

      1,688

      1,340

      Sales and marketing expenses

      3

      (51,530)

      (131,571)

      (125,609)

      (269,556)

      General and administrative expenses


      (27,934)

      (33,262)

      (71,079)

      (86,114)

      Research and development expenses


      (5,591)

      (7,661)

      (15,023)

      (20,652)













      Total operating expenses


      (84,688)

      (171,535)

      (210,023)

      (374,982)













      Operating loss


      (52,914)

      (160,716)

      (122,235)

      (311,215)

      Interest income


      184

      1,689

      470

      2,162

      Interest expense


      (5)

      (8,461)

      (14)

      (17,458)

      Investment (loss) gain


      (5,103)

      34,302

      (5,587)

      33,943

      Foreign exchange gain (loss)


      1,052

      (1,728)

      (1,516)

      (2,517)













      Loss before income tax and share of results of equity investees


      (56,786)

      (134,914)

      (128,882)

      (295,085)

      Income tax expense


      (3,522)

      2,147

      (9,593)

      (2,015)

      Share of results of equity investees


      (5,284)

      (64)

      (14,244)

      (926)













      Net loss


      (65,592)

      (132,831)

      (152,719)

      (298,026)







      Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests


      664

      150

      2,092

      201













      Net loss attributable to Sea Limited's ordinary shareholders


      (64,928)

      (132,681)

      (150,627)

      (297,825)



















      Adjusted net loss


      (60,216)

      (127,133)

      (134,133)

      (280,967)







      Loss per share:






      Basic and diluted


      (0.38)

      (0.75)

      (0.88)

      (1.69)







      Shares used in loss per share computation:






      Basic and diluted


      171,548,248

      177,902,368

      170,971,653

      175,970,648

      1           REVENUE - OTHERS

      Among Revenue - Others includes zero commission income and $2,786 advertising income for E-Commerce segment for the quarter ended September 30, 2017. Zero commission income and $4,052 advertising income were recognised for E-Commerce segment for the nine months ended September 30, 2017. Details of the commission income are further analysed as follows:


      For the Three Months ended September 30,

      For the Nine Months ended September 30,


      2016

      2017

      2016

      2017


      $

      $

      $

      $


      (unaudited)

      (unaudited)

      (unaudited)

      (unaudited)






      Commission income

      --

      2,883

      --

      4,330

      Shopee coins and other sales

      Incentives

      --

      (2,883)

      --

      (4,330)












      --

      --

      --

      --











      Sales incentives in excess of the commission income are recognized as selling and marketing expenses.

      2          REVENUE BY REPORTABLE SEGMENT


      For the Three Months ended September 30,

      For the Nine Months ended September 30,


      2016

      2017

      2016

      2017


      $

      $

      $

      $


      (unaudited)

      (unaudited)

      (unaudited)

      (unaudited)






      Revenue










      Digital Entertainment

      86,178

      80,516

      245,578

      260,635

      E-Commerce

      --

      3,181

      --

      4,366

      Digital Financial Services

      5,938

      12,719

      13,155

      32,114

      All others

      2,531

      11,496

      7,476

      19,377

      Inter segment

      (4,124)

      (13,818)

      (9,000)

      (26,906)












      90,523

      94,094

      257,209

      289,586






      3          SALES AND MARKETING EXPENSES

      During the quarter ended September 30, 2016 and 2017, sales and marketing expenses relating to our Digital Entertainment segment accounted for 21% and 16% of our total sales and marketing expenses respectively, while sales and marketing expenses relating to our E-Commerce segment accounted for 70% and 78% of our total sales and marketing expenses respectively.

      During the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2017, sales and marketing expenses relating to our Digital Entertainment segment accounted for 24% and 17% of our total sales and marketing expenses respectively, while sales and marketing expenses relating to our E-Commerce segment accounted for 65% and 76% of our total sales and marketing expenses respectively.

      4          DEFERRED REVENUE FOR DIGITAL ENTERTAINMENT


       


      As of September 30,


      2016

      2017


      $

      $


      (unaudited)

      (unaudited)




      Deferred revenue for Digital Entertainment

      257,947

      360,629











      UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

      Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars ("$")





      As of

      December 31,

      As of

      September 30,


      2016

      2017


      $

      $



      (unaudited)




      ASSETS



      Current assets



      Cash and cash equivalents

      170,078

      581,474

      Restricted cash

      18,607

      69,426

      Accounts receivable, net

      35,074

      57,830

      Prepaid expenses and other assets

      79,443

      149,382

      Inventories, net

      3,947

      7,272

      Amounts due from related parties

      2,735

      1,384







      Total current assets

      309,884

      866,768




      Non-current assets



      Property and equipment, net

      31,123

      47,934

      Intangible assets, net

      29,963

      42,048

      Long-term investments

      45,072

      27,132

      Prepaid expenses and other assets

      32,299

      54,492

      Restricted cash

      2,139

      2,280

      Deferred tax assets

      35,295

      44,775

      Deferred initial public offering costs

      –

      4,818

      Goodwill

      –

      30,952







      Total non-current assets

      175,891

      254,431







      Total assets

      485,775

      1,121,199







      UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

      Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars ("$")





      As of

      December 31,

      As of

      September 30,


      2016

      2017


      $

      $



      (unaudited)




      LIABILITIES, MEZZANINE EQUITY AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY



      Current liabilities



      Accounts payable

      5,990

      9,338

      Accrued expenses and other payables

      102,086

      218,451

      Advances from customers

      15,459

      24,061

      Amount due to related parties

      9,696

      25,251

      Short-term bank borrowings

      1,858

      1,976

      Deferred revenue

      122,218

      161,784

      Income taxes payable

      6,449

      8,973







      Total current liabilities

      263,756

      449,834







      Non-current liabilities






      Accrued expenses and other payables

      4,480

      4,870

      Deferred revenue

      137,259

      200,882

      Convertible promissory notes

      –

      674,411

      Unrecognized tax benefits

      855

      2,362







      Total non-current liabilities

      142,594

      882,525







      Total liabilities

      406,350

      1,332,359














      UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

      Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars ("$")





      As of

      December 31,

      As of

      September 30,


      2016

      2017


      $

      $



      (unaudited)




      Mezzanine equity



      Seed contingently redeemable convertible preference shares

      500

      500

      Series A contingently redeemable convertible preference shares

      10,000

      10,000

      Series B contingently redeemable convertible preference shares

      194,575

      194,575







      Total mezzanine equity

      205,075

      205,075







      Shareholders' equity



      Ordinary shares

      88

      91

      Additional paid-in capital

      370,615

      410,156

      Accumulated other comprehensive income

      8,587

      9,025

      Statutory reserves

      46

      46

      Accumulated deficit

      (505,006)

      (843,885)







      Total Sea Limited shareholders' deficit

      (125,670)

      (424,567)

      Non-controlling interests

      20

      8,332







      Total shareholders' deficit

      (125,650)

      (416,235)




      Total liabilities, mezzanine equity and shareholders' deficit

      485,775

      1,121,199




















      UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

      Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars ("$")





      Three months ended

      September 30,

      Nine months ended

      September 30,


      2016

      2017

      2016

      2017


      $

      $

      $

      $


      (unaudited)

      (unaudited)

      (unaudited)

      (unaudited)






      Net cash used in operating activities

      (36,477)

      (89,814)

      (72,608)

      (220,986)

      Net cash used in investing activities

      (13,401)

      (50,081)

      (42,792)

      (67,474)

      Net cash generated from financing activities

      31,541

      69,466

      199,624

      696,442

      Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

      359

      843

      1,506

      3,414

      Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents

      (17,978)

      (69,586)

      85,730

      411,396

      Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period

      219,911

      651,060

      116,203

      170,078

      Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period

      201,933

      581,474

      201,933

      581,474







      SUPPLEMENTAL OPERATIONAL METRICS








      For the three months
      ended September 30,
      2017





      Digital Entertainment

      Unit

      Timeframe






      Quarterly active users

      millions

      period

      69.0

      Monthly active users (last month)

      millions

      last month of period

      42.7

      Quarterly paying users

      millions

      period

      6.5





      E-Commerce








      Gross GMV

      US$ millions

      period

      1,064.8

      Gross orders

      millions

      period

      65.9

      Gross GMV (last month)

      US$ millions

      last month of period

      389.2





      Market breakdown (by % orders)




        Indonesia

      %

      period

      36% - 38%

        Taiwan

      %

      period

      33% - 35%

        Vietnam

      %

      period

      9% - 11%

        Thailand

      %

      period

      7% - 9%

        Philippines

      %

      period

      4% - 6%

        Singapore and Malaysia

      %

      period

      5% - 7%





      Category breakdown (by % GMV)




        Fashion

      %

      period

      29%

        Health & Beauty

      %

      period

      16%

        Baby Products

      %

      period

      11%

        Home & Living

      %

      period

      12%

        Computers, Cellphones, and Cameras

      %

      period

      10%

        Others

      %

      period

      22%





      Quarterly average monthly active users

      millions

      period (average)

      14.0

      Quarterly average monthly active sellers

      millions

      period (average)

      1.9

      Quarterly average monthly active buyers

      millions

      period (average)

      5.9





      % of mobile orders

      %

      period

      93%





      Digital Financial Services








      GTV

      US$ millions

      period

      448.2


      [1]

      For a discussion of the use of non-GAAP financial measures, see "Non-GAAP Financial Measures"

      [2]

      For a discussion of the use of non-GAAP financial measures, see "Non-GAAP Financial Measures"

      [3]

      For a discussion of the use of non-GAAP financial measures, see "Non-GAAP Financial Measures"

      [4]

      For a discussion of the use of non-GAAP financial measures, see "Non-GAAP Financial Measures"

      SOURCE Sea Limited

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