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      Sunlands Technology Group Announces Unaudited Fourth Quarter 2020 Financial Results

      Q4 net revenues increased by 6.3% year-over-year

      Q4 new student enrollments[1] increased by 51.8% year-over-year


      News provided by

      Sunlands Technology Group

      Mar 18, 2021, 06:00 ET

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      BEIJING, March 18, 2021 /PRNewswire/ -- Sunlands Technology Group (NYSE: STG) ("Sunlands" or the "Company"), a leader in China's online post-secondary and professional education, today announced its unaudited financial results for the fourth quarter ended December 31, 2020.

      Fourth Quarter 2020 Financial and Operational Snapshots

      • Net revenues were RMB584.6 million (US$89.6 million), representing a 6.3% increase year-over-year.
      • Gross billings (non-GAAP) were RMB647.8 million (US$99.3 million), compared with RMB642.0 million in the fourth quarter of 2019.
      • Gross profit was RMB486.7 million (US$74.6 million), representing an 8.6% increase year-over-year.
      • Net loss was RMB73.5 million (US$11.3 million), representing a 47.3% decrease year-over-year.
      • Net loss margin, defined as net loss as a percentage of net revenues, decreased to 12.6% from 25.4% in the fourth quarter of 2019.
      • New student enrollments were 140,726, representing a 51.8% increase year-over-year.
      • As of December 31, 2020, the Company's deferred revenue balance was RMB3,024.4 million (US$463.5 million).

      [1] New student enrollments for a given period refers to the total number of orders placed by students that newly enroll in at least one course during that period (including those students that enroll and then terminate their enrollment with us, excluding orders of our low-price courses). In June 2019, we introduced low-price courses, including "mini courses" and "RMB1 courses," to strengthen our competitiveness and improve customer experience. We offer such low-price courses mainly in the formats of recorded videos or short live streaming.

      Full Year 2020 Financial and Operational Snapshots

      • Net revenues were RMB2,203.8 million (US$337.7 million), compared with RMB2,193.9 million in 2019.
      • Gross billings (non-GAAP) were RMB2,350.4 million (US$360.2 million), compared with RMB2,358.5 million in 2019.
      • Gross profit was RMB1,816.5 million (US$278.4 million), compared with RMB1,797.6 million in 2019.
      • Net loss was RMB431.0 million (US$66.1 million), representing a 9.1% increase year-over-year.
      • Net loss margin, defined as net loss as a percentage of net revenues, increased to 19.6% from 18.0% in the year 2019.
      • New student enrollments were 434,240, representing a 19.6% increase year-over-year.

      "While methodically navigating a year of both unprecedented challenges and changes, we concluded 2020 with steady and solid growth in the fourth quarter. With our strategic focus on developing diverse product offerings, improving student acquisition efficiency and enhancing curriculum effectiveness, we pursued the opportunities presenting themselves in the market as overall demand grows for higher education and professional skills programs," said Mr. Tongbo Liu, Chief Executive Officer of Sunlands. "With enhanced operational efficiency and an expanded course portfolio, fourth quarter net revenues reached RMB584.6 million, growing 6.3% compared to the same period of 2019. New student enrollment increased remarkably by 51.8% year-over-year to 140,726 in the fourth quarter.

      "As the post-graduate entrance exams for 2021 concluded in December with registered applicants reaching a record high of almost 3.8 million, we are well-prepared to handle the growing volume and demand. Our master's degree-oriented programs demonstrated robust growth momentum in 2020 and recorded RMB632.9 million in gross billings, with an increase of 49.5% compared with 2019. The solid performance was the result of our high-quality and tailored courses that helped capture the increasing number of applicants for post-graduate studies. We also continued our expansion of professional certification and skills programs, which yielded very encouraging results in the fourth quarter. As we head further into 2021, we are committed to the further development and roll-out of top-notch and diversified products and services for adult continuing education and skills training while keeping a close eye on improving operating efficiency as well as expanding and enhancing sales channels," concluded Mr. Liu.

      Ms. Selena Lu Lv, Chief Financial Officer of Sunlands, said, "In the fourth quarter we deepened our strategy to balance business growth and profitability in a challenging environment. Our net revenues continued to grow at a healthy rate, exceeding the high end of our guidance by 4.4%. As we further improved operating efficiency and optimized costs, our general and administrative expenses in the fourth quarter declined 44.6% year-over-year, which contributed to the significant narrowing of our net loss to RMB73.5 million from RMB139.5 million in the fourth quarter of 2019. Our net loss margin decreased considerably to 12.6% from 25.4% in the fourth quarter of 2019. Going forward, we will continue to refine our operation and sales execution as we strive for robust and sustainable long-term growth, in order to consistently create value for our students and shareholders, as well as the broader society."

      Financial Results for the fourth quarter of 2020

      Net Revenues

      In the fourth quarter of 2020, net revenues increased by 6.3% to RMB584.6 million (US$89.6 million) from RMB549.7 million in the fourth quarter of 2019.

      Cost of Revenues

      Cost of revenues decreased by 3.6% to RMB97.8 million (US$15.0 million) in the fourth quarter of 2020 from RMB101.5 million in the fourth quarter of 2019. The decrease was primarily due to reduced insurance-related costs incurred for our integrated online education service package purchased by students.

      Gross Profit

      Gross profit increased by 8.6% to RMB486.7 million (US$74.6 million) in the fourth quarter of 2020 from RMB448.2 million in the fourth quarter of 2019.

      Operating Expenses

      In the fourth quarter of 2020, operating expenses were RMB673.7 million (US$103.3 million), representing a 12.5% increase from RMB599.0 million in the fourth quarter of 2019.

      Sales and marketing expenses increased by 27.8% to RMB608.5 million (US$93.3 million) in the fourth quarter of 2020 from RMB476.1 million in the fourth quarter of 2019. The increase was mainly due to increases in (i) compensation expenses related to our sales and marketing personnel; and (ii) spending on branding and marketing activities, including more marketing promotion activities to diversify student acquisition channels.

      General and administrative expenses decreased by 44.6% to RMB54.7 million (US$8.4 million) in the fourth quarter of 2020 from RMB98.6 million in the fourth quarter of 2019. The decrease was mainly due to the decrease in compensation expenses.

      Product development expenses decreased by 56.4% to RMB10.6 million (US$1.6 million) in the fourth quarter of 2020 from RMB24.3 million in the fourth quarter of 2019. The decrease was primarily due to a decrease in the compensation expenses incurred related to our product and technology development personnel.

      Other income

      Other income increased to RMB109.4 million (US$16.8 million) in the fourth quarter of 2020 from RMB6.9 million in the fourth quarter of 2019. The increase was primarily due to the value-added tax exemption of RMB77.5 million offered by the relevant authorities as part of the national COVID-19 relief effort.

      Net Loss

      Net loss for the fourth quarter of 2020 was RMB73.5 million (US$11.3 million), compared with RMB139.5 million in the fourth quarter of 2019.

      Basic and Diluted Net Loss Per Share

      Basic and diluted net loss per share was RMB10.87 (US$1.67) in the fourth quarter of 2020.

      Cash and Cash Equivalents and Short-term Investments

      As of December 31, 2020, the Company had RMB760.7 million (US$116.6 million) of cash and cash equivalents and RMB517.8 million (US$79.4 million) of short-term investments, compared with RMB1,402.2 million of cash and cash equivalents and RMB217.6 million of short-term investments as of December 31, 2019.

      Deferred Revenue

      As of December 31, 2020, the Company had a deferred revenue balance of RMB3,024.4 million (US$463.5 million), compared with RMB3,228.8 million as of December 31, 2019.

      Capital Expenditures

      Capital expenditures were incurred primarily in connection with IT infrastructure equipment and leasehold improvement necessary to support the Company' operations. Capital expenditures were RMB4.7 million (US$0.7 million) in the fourth quarter of 2020, compared with RMB10.4 million in the fourth quarter of 2019.

      Financial Results for the Year 2020

      Net Revenues

      In 2020, net revenues increased by 0.5% to RMB2,203.8 million (US$337.7 million) from RMB2,193.9 million in the year of 2019.

      Cost of Revenues

      Cost of revenues decreased by 2.3% to RMB387.3 million (US$59.4 million) in the year of 2020 from RMB396.3 million in the year of 2019.

      Gross Profit

      Gross profit increased by 1.1% to RMB1,816.5 million (US$278.4 million) from RMB1,797.6 million in 2019.

      Operating Expenses

      In the year of 2020, operating expenses were RMB2,465.5 million (US$377.9 million), representing an 9.2% increase from RMB2,257.3 million in 2019.

      Sales and marketing expenses increased by 18.5% to RMB2,123.6 million (US$325.5 million) in 2020 from RMB1,792.3 million in 2019.The increase was mainly due to increases in (i) compensation expenses related to our sales and marketing personnel; (ii) spending on branding and marketing activities, including more marketing promotion activities to diversify student acquisition channels.

      General and administrative expenses decreased by 24.2% to RMB275.4 million (US$42.2 million) in 2020 from RMB363.3 million in 2019. The decrease was mainly due to the decrease in compensation expenses.

      Product development expenses decreased by 34.6% to RMB66.5 million (US$10.2 million) in 2020 from RMB101.7 million in 2019. The decrease was primarily due to a decrease in the compensation expenses incurred related to our product and technology development personnel.

      Other income

      Other income for 2020 was RMB203.2 million (US$31.1 million), compared with RMB21.3 million in 2019. The increase was primarily due to the value-added tax exemption of RMB156.5 million offered by the relevant authorities as part of the national COVID-19 relief effort.

      Net Loss

      Net loss for 2020 was RMB431.0 million (US$66.1 million), compared with RMB395.2 million in 2019.

      Basic and Diluted Net Loss Per Share

      Basic and diluted net loss per share was RMB63.74 (US$9.77) in 2020, compared with RMB57.81 in 2019.

      Capital Expenditures

      Capital expenditures were incurred primarily in connection with IT infrastructure equipment and leasehold improvement necessary to support the Company's operations. Capital expenditures were RMB27.0 million (US$4.1 million) in 2020, compared with RMB25.5 million in 2019.

      Outlook

      For the first quarter of 2021, Sunlands currently expects net revenues to be between RMB670 million to RMB690 million, which would represent an increase of 18.6% and 22.1% year-over-year.

      The above outlook is based on the current market conditions and reflects the Company's current and preliminary estimates of market and operating conditions and customer demand, which are all subject to substantial uncertainty.

      Exchange Rate

      The Company's business is primarily conducted in China and all revenues are denominated in Renminbi ("RMB"). This announcement contains currency conversions of RMB amounts into U.S. dollars ("US$") solely for the convenience of the reader. Unless otherwise noted, all translations from RMB to US$ are made at a rate of RMB6.5250 to US$1.00, the effective noon buying rate for December 31, 2020 as set forth in the H.10 statistical release of the Federal Reserve Board. No representation is made that the RMB amounts could have been, or could be, converted, realized or settled into US$ at that rate on December 31, 2020, or at any other rate.

      Conference Call and Webcast

      Sunlands' management team will host a conference call at 8:00 AM U.S. Eastern Time, (8:00 PM Beijing/Hong Kong time) on March 18, 2021, following the quarterly results announcement.

      The dial-in details for the live conference call are:

      International:

      +1-412-902-4272

      US toll free:

      +1-888-346-8982

      Mainland China toll free:

      400-120-1203

      Hong Kong toll free:

      800-905-945

      Hong Kong:

      +852-3018-4992

      Please dial in 10 minutes before the call is scheduled to begin. When prompted, ask to be connected to the call for "Sunlands Technology Group." Participants will be required to state their name and company upon entering the call.

      A live webcast and archive of the conference call will be available on the Investor Relations section of Sunlands' website at http://www.sunlands.investorroom.com/.

      A replay of the conference call will be available 1 hour after the end of the conference call until March 25, 2021, by dialing the following telephone numbers:

      International: 

      +1-412-317-0088

      US toll free:

      +1-877-344-7529

      Replay access code:

      10152998

      About Sunlands

      Sunlands Technology Group (NYSE: STG) ("Sunlands" or the "Company"), formerly known as Sunlands Online Education Group, is the leader in China's online post-secondary and professional education. With a one to many, live streaming platform, Sunlands offers various degree and diploma-oriented post-secondary courses as well as online professional courses and educational content, to help students prepare for professional certification exams and attain professional skills. Students can access its services either through PC or mobile applications. The Company's online platform cultivates a personalized, interactive learning environment by featuring a virtual learning community and a vast library of educational content offerings that adapt to the learning habits of its students. Sunlands offers a unique approach to education research and development that organizes subject content into Learning Outcome Trees, the Company's proprietary knowledge management system. Sunlands has a deep understanding of the educational needs of its prospective students and offers solutions that help them achieve their goals.

      About Non-GAAP Financial Measures

      We use gross billings, EBITDA, non-GAAP Operating cost and expense, non-GAAP loss from operations and Non-GAAP net loss per share, each a non-GAAP financial measure, in evaluating our operating results and for financial and operational decision-making purposes.

      We define gross billings for a specific period as the total amount of cash received for the sale of course packages, net of the total amount of refunds paid in such period. Our management uses gross billings as a performance measurement because we generally bill our students for the entire course tuition at the time of sale of our course packages and recognize revenue proportionally over a period. EBITDA is defined as net loss excluding depreciation and amortization, interest expense, interest income, and income tax expenses. We believe that gross billings and EBITDA provide valuable insight into the sales of our course packages and the performance of our business.

      These non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered in isolation from, or as a substitute for, their most directly comparable financial measure prepared in accordance with GAAP. A reconciliation of the historical non-GAAP financial measures to their respective most directly comparable GAAP measure has been provided in the tables included below. Investors are encouraged to review the reconciliation of the historical non-GAAP financial measures to their respective most directly comparable GAAP financial measures. As gross billings, EBITDA, operating cost and expenses excluding share-based compensation expenses, general and administrative expenses excluding share-based compensation expenses, sales and marketing expenses excluding share-based compensation expenses, product development expenses excluding share-based compensation expenses, non-GAAP net loss exclude share-based compensation expenses, and basic and diluted net loss per share excluding share-based compensation expenses have material limitations as an analytical metric and may not be calculated in the same manner by all companies, it may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures used by other companies. In light of the foregoing limitations, you should not consider gross billings and EBITDA as a substitute for, or superior to, their respective most directly comparable financial measures prepared in accordance with GAAP. We encourage investors and others to review our financial information in its entirety and not rely on a single financial measure.

      Safe Harbor Statement

      This press release contains forward-looking statements made under the "safe harbor" provisions of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as "will," "expects," "anticipates," "future," "intends," "plans," "believes," "estimates," "confident" and similar statements. Sunlands may also make written or oral forward-looking statements in its reports filed with or furnished to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, in its annual report to shareholders, in press releases and other written materials and in oral statements made by its officers, directors or employees to third parties. Any statements that are not historical facts, including statements about Sunlands' beliefs and expectations, are forward-looking statements that involve factors, risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements. Such factors and risks include, but not limited to the following: Sunlands' goals and strategies; its expectations regarding demand for and market acceptance of its brand and services; its ability to retain and increase student enrollments; its ability to offer new courses and educational content; its ability to improve teaching quality and students' learning results; its ability to improve sales and marketing efficiency and effectiveness; its ability to engage, train and retain new faculty members; its future business development, results of operations and financial condition; its ability to maintain and improve technology infrastructure necessary to operate its business; competition in the online education industry in China; relevant government policies and regulations relating to Sunlands' corporate structure, business and industry; and general economic and business condition in China. Further information regarding these and other risks, uncertainties or factors is included in the Sunlands' filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. All information provided in this press release is current as of the date of the press release, and Sunlands does not undertake any obligation to update such information, except as required under applicable law.

      For investor and media enquiries, please contact:

      Sunlands Technology Group
      Investor Relations
      Email: [email protected]

      The Piacente Group, Inc. 
      Brandi Piacente
      Tel: +1-212-481-2050
      Email: [email protected]

      Ross Warner
      Tel: +86-10-6508-0677
      Email: sunlands@tpg-ir.com    

      UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS


      (Amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, or otherwise noted)






      As of December 31,


      As of December 31,



      2019


      2020



      RMB


      RMB


      US$

      ASSETS







      Current assets







           Cash and cash equivalents


      1,402,226


      760,710


      116,584

           Short-term investments


      217,640


      517,815


      79,359

           Prepaid expenses and other current assets


      180,881


      117,637


      18,028

           Deferred costs, current


      243,447


      158,092


      24,229

      Total current assets


      2,044,194


      1,554,254


      238,200

      Non-current assets







           Property and equipment, net


      545,675


      511,092


      78,328

           Intangible assets, net


      1,176


      1,211


      186

      Land use right, net


      -


      13,564


      2,079

           Right-of-use assets


      598,991


      488,877


      74,924

           Deferred costs, non-current


      205,488


      170,160


      26,078

           Long-term investments


      40,026


      64,093


      9,823

           Deferred tax assets


      85,513


      13,015


      1,995

           Other non-current assets


      447,639


      444,628


      68,142

      Total non-current assets


      1,924,508


      1,706,640


      261,555

      TOTAL ASSETS


      3,968,702


      3,260,894


      499,755








      LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' DEFICIT














      LIABILITIES







      Current liabilities







      Accrued expenses and other current liabilities (including accrued expenses







              and other current liabilities of the consolidated VIEs without recourse to







              Sunlands Technology Group of RMB209,727 and RMB175,900 as of







              December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2020, respectively)


      435,225


      607,789


      93,149

      Deferred revenue, current (including deferred revenue, current of the consolidated VIEs







              without recourse to Sunlands Technology Group of RMB1,162,938 and







              RMB435,254 as of December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2020, respectively)


      1,670,076


      1,463,165


      224,240

      Lease liabilities, current portion (including lease liabilities, current portion of the consolidated VIEs







              without recourse to Sunlands Technology Group of 22,659 and







              RMB15,833 as of December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2020, respectively)


      40,236


      30,702


      4,705

      Payables to acquire buildings (including payables to acquire buildings of the







              consolidated VIEs without recourse to Sunlands Technology Group of nil and nil







              as of December 31, 2019, and December 31, 2020, respectively)


      61,540


      61,540


      9,431

      Long-term debt, current portion (including long-term debt, current portion of the consolidated VIEs







              without recourse to Sunlands Technology Group of nil and nil as of December







               31, 2019 and December 31, 2020, respectively)


      32,500


      32,500


      4,981

      Total current liabilities


      2,239,577


      2,195,696


      336,506








      UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS-continued


      (Amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, or otherwise noted)






      As of December 31,


      As of December 31,




      2019


      2020




      RMB


      RMB


      US$


      Non-current liabilities








      Deferred revenue, non-current (including deferred revenue, non-current of the








      consolidated VIEs without recourse to Sunlands Technology Group of








      RMB1,096,482 and RMB468,577 as of December 31, 2019 and December 31,








      2020, respectively)


      1,558,694


      1,561,278


      239,276


      Lease liabilities, non-current portion (including lease liabilities, non-current portion of the








      consolidated VIEs without recourse to Sunlands Technology Group of








      358,467 and RMB340,763 as of December 31, 2019 and December 31,








      2020, respectively)


      616,246


      532,538


      81,615


          Deferred tax liabilities (including deferred tax liabilities of the consolidated








      VIEs without recourse to Sunlands Technology Group of 4,415 and RMB3,203 as of








      December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2020, respectively)


      87,954


      15,220


      2,333


      Other non-current liabilities (including other non-current liabilities of the consolidated








      VIEs without recourse to Sunlands Technology Group of RMB135 and RMB135 as of








      December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2020, respectively)


      11,469


      7,664


      1,175


      Long-term debt, non-current portion(including long-term debt, non-current portion of the consolidated








      VIEs without recourse to Sunlands Technology Group of nil and nil as of








      December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2020, respectively)


      193,125


      160,625


      24,617


      Total non-current liabilities


      2,467,488


      2,277,325


      349,016


      TOTAL LIABILITIES


      4,707,065


      4,473,021


      685,522




      SHAREHOLDERS' DEFICIT








          Class A ordinary shares (par value of US$0.00005, 796,062,195 shares








      authorized; 1,830,183 and 1,978,621 shares issued as of December 31, 2019








      and December 31, 2020, respectively; 1,728,006 and 1,792,560 shares








      outstanding as of December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2020, respectively)


      1


      1


      -


          Class B ordinary shares (par value of US$0.00005, 826,389 shares








      authorized; 826,389 and 826,389 shares issued and outstanding








      as of December 31,2019 and December 31, 2020, respectively)


      -


      -


      -


      Class C ordinary shares (par value of US$0.00005, 203,111,416 shares








      authorized; 4,258,686 and 4,110,248 shares issued and outstanding








      as of December 31,2019 and December 31, 2020, respectively)


      1


      1


      -


          Treasury stock


      -


      -


      -


          Additional paid-in capital


      2,363,999


      2,367,168


      362,784


          Accumulated other comprehensive income


      142,435


      96,490


      14,788


          Accumulated deficit


      (3,244,587)


      (3,675,129)


      (563,238)


      Total Sunlands Technology Group shareholders' deficit


      (738,151)


      (1,211,469)


      (185,666)


      Noncontrolling interest


      (212)


      (658)


      (101)


      TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' DEFICIT


      (738,363)


      (1,212,127)


      (185,767)


      TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' DEFICIT


      3,968,702


      3,260,894


      499,755










      UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS


      (Amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, or otherwise noted)












      For the Three Months Ended December 31,




      2019


      2020




      RMB


      RMB


      US$


      Net revenues


      549,722


      584,579


      89,591


      Cost of revenues


      (101,512)


      (97,841)


      (14,995)


      Gross profit


      448,210


      486,738


      74,596










      Operating expenses








           Sales and marketing expenses


      (476,090)


      (608,457)


      (93,250)


           Product development expenses


      (24,295)


      (10,598)


      (1,624)


           General and administrative expenses


      (98,603)


      (54,653)


      (8,376)


      Total operating expenses


      (598,988)


      (673,708)


      (103,250)


      Loss from operations


      (150,778)


      (186,970)


      (28,654)


      Interest income


      9,203


      6,894


      1,056


      Interest expense


      (3,365)


      (2,726)


      (418)


      Other income, net


      6,894


      109,408


      16,768


      Impairment loss on long-term investments


      -


      (882)


      (135)


      Loss before income tax expenses


      (138,046)


      (74,276)


      (11,383)


      Income tax expenses


      (2,440)


      (1,113)


      (171)


      Gain from equity method investments


      949


      1,877


      288


      Net loss


      (139,537)


      (73,512)


      (11,266)










      Less: Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest


      (74)


      (359)


      (55)










      Net loss attributable to Sunlands Technology Group


      (139,463)


      (73,153)


      (11,211)


      Net loss per share attributable to ordinary shareholders of








       Sunlands Technology Group:








           Basic and diluted


      (20.46)


      (10.87)


      (1.67)



      Weighted average shares used in calculating net loss








          per ordinary share:








           Basic and diluted


      6,815,041


      6,729,197


      6,729,197










      UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE LOSS


      (Amounts in thousands)












      For the Three Months Ended December 31,




      2019


      2020




      RMB


      RMB


      US$


      Net loss


      (139,537)


      (73,512)


      (11,266)


      Other comprehensive loss, net of tax effect of nil:








      Change in cumulative foreign currency translation adjustments


      (33,578)


      (27,013)


      (4,140)


      Total comprehensive loss


      (173,115)


      (100,525)


      (15,406)


      Less: comprehensive loss attributable to noncontrolling interest


      (74)


      (359)


      (55)


      Comprehensive loss attributable to Sunlands Technology Group


      (173,041)


      (100,166)


      (15,351)


      SUNLANDS TECHNOLOGY GROUP

      RECONCILIATION OF GAAP AND NON-GAAP RESULTS

      (Amounts in thousands)






      For the Three Months Ended December 31,




      2019


      2020




      RMB


      RMB


      Net revenues


      549,722


      584,579


      Less: other revenues


      (11,137)


      (14,834)


      Add: tax and surcharges


      35,746


      150,531


      Add: ending deferred revenue


      3,228,770


      3,024,443


      Add: ending refund liability


      128,478


      232,859


      Less: beginning deferred revenue


      (3,214,564)


      (3,090,296)


      Less: beginning refund liability


      (75,046)


      (239,526)


      Gross billings (non-GAAP)


      641,969


      647,756




















      Net loss


      (139,537)


      (73,512)


      Add: income tax expenses


      2,440


      1,113


      depreciation and amortization


      9,343


      9,011


      interest expense


      3,365


      2,726


      Less: interest income


      (9,203)


      (6,894)


      EBITDA (non-GAAP)


      (133,592)


      (67,556)


      SUNLANDS TECHNOLOGY GROUP

      RECONCILIATION OF GAAP AND NON-GAAP RESULTS

      (Amounts in thousands)




      For the Three Months Ended December 31,



      2019


      2020



      RMB


      RMB

      Cost of revenues


      101,512


      97,841

      Less: Share-based compensation expenses in cost of revenues


      (53)


      (113)

      Non-GAAP cost of revenues


      101,459


      97,728






      Sales and marketing expenses


      476,090


      608,457

      Less: Share-based compensation expenses in sales and marketing expenses


      (131)


      (5)

      Non-GAAP sales and marketing expenses


      475,959


      608,452






      General and administrative expenses


      98,603


      54,653

      Less: Share-based compensation expenses in general and administrative expenses


      (512)


      (409)

      Non-GAAP general and administrative expenses


      98,091


      54,244






      Operating costs and expense


      700,500


      771,549

      Less: Share-based compensation expenses


      (696)


      (527)

      Non-GAAP operating costs and expense


      699,804


      771,022






      Loss from operations


      150,778


      186,970

      Less: Share-based compensation expenses


      (696)


      (527)

      Non-GAAP loss from operations


      150,082


      186,443






      Net loss attributable to Sunlands Technology Group


      139,463


      73,153

      Less: Share-based compensation expenses


      (696)


      (527)

      Non-GAAP net loss attributable to Sunlands Technology Group


      138,767


      72,626






      Net loss per share attributable to ordinary shareholders of





       Sunlands Technology Group:





           Basic and diluted


      20.46


      10.87

      Non-GAAP net loss per share attributable to ordinary shareholders of





       Sunlands Technology Group:





           Basic and diluted


      20.36


      10.79






      Weighted average shares used in calculating net loss





          per ordinary share:





           Basic and diluted


      6,815,041


      6,729,197

      Weighted average shares used in calculating Non-GAAP net loss





          per ordinary share:





           Basic and diluted


      6,815,041


      6,729,197

      UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

      (Amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, or otherwise noted)










      For the Years Ended December 31,



      2019


      2020



      RMB


      RMB


      US$

      Net revenues


      2,193,902


      2,203,791


      337,746

      Cost of revenues


      (396,316)


      (387,272)


      (59,352)

      Gross profit


      1,797,586


      1,816,519


      278,394








      Operating expenses







           Sales and marketing expenses


      (1,792,285)


      (2,123,618)


      (325,459)

           Product development expenses


      (101,717)


      (66,528)


      (10,196)

           General and administrative expenses


      (363,307)


      (275,391)


      (42,206)

      Total operating expenses


      (2,257,309)


      (2,465,537)


      (377,861)

      Loss from operations


      (459,723)


      (649,018)


      (99,467)

      Interest income


      60,166


      25,809


      3,957

      Interest expense


      (14,312)


      (11,692)


      (1,792)

      Other income, net


      21,280


      203,210


      31,143

      Impairment loss on long-term investments


      -


      (882)


      (135)

      Loss before income tax expenses


      (392,589)


      (432,573)


      (66,294)

      Income tax expenses


      (2,440)


      236


      36

      (Loss)/gain from equity method investments


      (136)


      1,349


      207

      Net loss


      (395,165)


      (430,988)


      (66,051)








      Less: Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest


      (348)


      (446)


      (68)








      Net loss attributable to Sunlands Technology Group


      (394,817)


      (430,542)


      (65,983)

      Net loss per share attributable to ordinary shareholders of







       Sunlands Technology Group:







           Basic and diluted


      (57.81)


      (63.74)


      (9.77)

      Weighted average shares used in calculating net loss







          per ordinary share:







           Basic and diluted


      6,830,058


      6,754,134


      6,754,134








      UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

      (Amounts in thousands)










      For the Years Ended December 31,



      2019


      2020



      RMB


      RMB


      US$

      Net loss


      (395,165)


      (430,988)


      (66,051)

      Other comprehensive income/(loss), net of tax effect of nil:







      Change in cumulative foreign currency translation adjustments


      23,608


      (45,945)


      (7,041)

      Total comprehensive loss


      (371,557)


      (476,933)


      (73,092)

      Less: comprehensive loss attributable to noncontrolling interest


      (348)


      (446)


      (68)

      Comprehensive loss attributable to Sunlands Technology Group


      (371,209)


      (476,487)


      (73,024)

      SUNLANDS TECHNOLOGY GROUP

      RECONCILIATION OF GAAP AND NON-GAAP RESULTS

      (Amounts in thousands)






      For the Years Ended December 31,




      2019


      2020




      RMB


      RMB


      Net revenues


      2,193,902


      2,203,791


      Less: other revenues


      (23,481)


      (31,272)


      Add: tax and surcharges


      123,472


      277,831


      Add: ending deferred revenue


      3,228,770


      3,024,443


      Add: ending refund liability


      128,478


      232,859


      Less: beginning deferred revenue


      (3,286,025)


      (3,228,770)


      Less: beginning refund liability


      (6,625)


      (128,478)


      Gross billings (non-GAAP)


      2,358,491


      2,350,404




















      Net loss


      (395,165)


      (430,988)


      Add: income tax expenses


      2,440


      (236)


      depreciation and amortization


      37,223


      40,267


      interest expense


      14,312


      11,692


      Less: interest income


      (60,166)


      (25,809)


      EBITDA (non-GAAP)


      (401,356)


      (405,074)


      SUNLANDS TECHNOLOGY GROUP

      RECONCILIATION OF GAAP AND NON-GAAP RESULTS

      (Amounts in thousands)




      For the Years Ended December 31,



      2019


      2020



      RMB


      RMB

      Cost of revenues


      396,316


      387,272

      Less: Share-based compensation expenses in cost of revenues


      (317)


      (146)

      Non-GAAP cost of revenues


      395,999


      387,126






      Sales and marketing expenses


      1,792,285


      2,123,618

      Less: Share-based compensation expenses in sales and marketing expenses


      (674)


      (14,278)

      Non-GAAP sales and marketing expenses


      1,791,611


      2,109,340






      General and administrative expenses


      363,307


      275,391

      Less: Share-based compensation expenses in general and administrative expenses


      (1,979)


      (15,324)

      Non-GAAP general and administrative expenses


      361,328


      260,067






      Operating costs and expense


      2,653,625


      2,852,809

      Less: Share-based compensation expenses


      (2,970)


      (29,748)

      Non-GAAP operating costs and expense


      2,650,655


      2,823,061






      Loss from operations


      459,723


      649,018

      Less: Share-based compensation expenses


      (2,970)


      (29,748)

      Non-GAAP loss from operations


      456,753


      619,270






      Net loss attributable to Sunlands Technology Group


      394,817


      430,542

      Less: Share-based compensation expenses


      (2,970)


      (29,748)

      Non-GAAP net loss attributable to Sunlands Technology Group


      391,847


      400,794






      Net loss per share attributable to ordinary shareholders of





       Sunlands Technology Group:





           Basic and diluted


      57.81


      63.74

      Non-GAAP net loss per share attributable to ordinary shareholders of





       Sunlands Technology Group:





           Basic and diluted


      57.37


      59.34






      Weighted average shares used in calculating net loss





          per ordinary share:





           Basic and diluted


      6,830,058


      6,754,134

      Weighted average shares used in calculating Non-GAAP net loss





          per ordinary share:





           Basic and diluted


      6,830,058


      6,754,134

      SOURCE Sunlands Technology Group

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