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      Thomson Reuters Reports Third-Quarter 2021 Results

      Thomson Reuters logo. (PRNewsFoto/Thomson Reuters)

      News provided by

      Thomson Reuters

      Nov 02, 2021, 06:30 ET

      Share this article

      Share this article


      TORONTO, Nov. 2, 2021 /PRNewswire/ -- Thomson Reuters (TSX/NYSE: TRI) today reported results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2021:

      • Total company revenue up 6% / organic revenue up 5%
        • Revenue for four of five business segments grew 6% organically
      • Raised full-year 2021 revenue guidance
        • Total company revenue forecast increased to 4.5% - 5.0% from 4.0% - 4.5%
        • "Big 3" segments revenue forecast increased to approximately 6.0% from 5.5% - 6.0%
      • Raised full-year 2021 free cash flow guidance to approximately $1.2 billion from $1.1 - $1.2 billion
      • Reaffirmed full-year 2022 and 2023 guidance, with minor adjustments to 2022 Change Program spend
      • Change Program on track - achieved $132 million run-rate operating expense savings through September 30
      • Repurchased $1.1 billion of company shares under $1.2 billion buyback program through October 31

      "The momentum we saw in the first half of the year continued into the third quarter with revenue and sales performance above our expectations and consistent across the business. This strong performance reflects how our products fit the needs of our customers, enabling them to better serve their own clients in a rapidly changing workplace. It also demonstrates our leading positions in healthy and growing markets. Based on our strong financial performance and our confidence in the trajectory of the business for the remainder of the year, we have again increased our full-year 2021 revenue guidance," said Steve Hasker, president and CEO of Thomson Reuters.

      Mr. Hasker added, "While the third quarter was another strong one, we still have a lot to achieve. We are focused on building a leading content-driven technology company, and our talented teams continue to work ambitiously towards that goal. I am very pleased with our achievements to date and believe we are well positioned to build on this progress in 2022."

      Consolidated Financial Highlights - Three Months Ended September 30

      Three Months Ended September 30,

      (Millions of U.S. dollars, except for adjusted EBITDA margin and EPS)

      (unaudited)

      IFRS Financial Measures(1)

      2021

      2020

      Change

      Change at 
      Constant
      Currency

      Revenues

      $1,526

      $1,443

      6%


      Operating profit

      $282

      $318

      -11%


      Diluted (loss) earnings per share (EPS)

      $(0.49)

      $0.48

      n/m


      Net cash provided by operating activities

      $534

      $581

      -9%


      Non-IFRS Financial Measures(1)





      Revenues

      $1,526

      $1,443

      6%

      5%

      Adjusted EBITDA

      $458

      $491

      -7%

      -7%

      Adjusted EBITDA margin

      30.0%

      34.0%

      -400bp

      -410bp

      Adjusted EPS

      $0.46

      $0.39

      18%

      15%

      Free cash flow

      $383

      $541

      -30%



      (1)  
      In addition to results reported in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), the company uses certain non-IFRS
      financial measures as supplemental indicators of its operating performance and financial position. These and other non-IFRS financial
      measures are defined and reconciled to the most directly comparable IFRS measures in the tables appended to this news release.


      n/m: not meaningful

      Revenues increased 6%, driven by growth across four of the company's five business segments and a 1% favorable impact from foreign currency.

      • Organic revenues increased 5%, driven by 6% growth in recurring revenues (81% of total revenues), as well as 8% growth in transactions revenues. Global Print revenues declined. 
      • The company's "Big 3" segments (Legal Professionals, Corporates and Tax & Accounting Professionals), which collectively comprised 79% of total revenues, reported organic revenue growth of 6%.

      Operating profit decreased 11% as the prior-year period included a significant benefit from the revaluation of warrants that the company previously held in Refinitiv, which was sold to London Stock Exchange Group (LSEG) in January 2021. Higher revenues and lower depreciation and amortization more than offset higher costs which included costs associated with the company's Change Program. Additional information regarding the Change Program is provided later in this news release.

      • Adjusted EBITDA, which excludes the impact of the warrant revaluation among other items, declined 7% as higher revenues were more than offset by higher costs, which included costs associated with the company's Change Program. The related margin decreased to 30.0% from 34.0% primarily because costs from the Change Program negatively impacted the margin by 350bp. 

      Diluted loss per share of $0.49 was due to a decrease in value of the company's LSEG investment as compared to diluted earnings per share of $0.48 in the prior-year period.  

      • Adjusted EPS, which excludes the change in value of the company's LSEG investment, as well as other adjustments, increased to $0.46 per share from $0.39 per share in the prior-year period as lower depreciation and amortization and lower income taxes offset lower adjusted EBITDA.

      Net cash provided by operating activities decreased as higher revenues were more than offset by higher expenses, which included Change Program costs, and higher tax payments.

      • Free cash flow decreased due to lower cash flow from operating activities and because the prior-year period included proceeds from the sale of real estate.

      Highlights by Customer Segment - Three Months Ended September 30

      (Millions of U.S. dollars, except for adjusted EBITDA margins)

      (unaudited)


      Three Months Ended






      September 30,


      Change



      2021

      2020


      Total

      Constant
      Currency

       

      Organic(1) 

      Revenues








        Legal Professionals


      $682

      $636


      7%

      6%

      6%

        Corporates


      356

      333


      7%

      6%

      6%

        Tax & Accounting Professionals


      175

      165


      6%

      6%

      6%

      "Big 3" Segments Combined


      1,213

      1,134


      7%

      6%

      6%

         Reuters News


      164

      154


      6%

      6%

      6%

         Global Print


      149

      154


      -3%

      -5%

      -5%

         Eliminations/Rounding


      -

      1





      Revenues


      $1,526

      $1,443


      6%

      5%

      5%









      Adjusted EBITDA 








        Legal Professionals


      $288

      $272


      6%

      4%


        Corporates


      131

      120


      9%

      9%


        Tax & Accounting Professionals


      49

      47


      4%

      6%


      "Big 3" Segments Combined


      468

      439


      7%

      6%


        Reuters News


      25

      23


      4%

      8%


        Global Print


      52

      64


      -18%

      -19%


        Corporate costs


      (87)

      (35)


      n/a

      n/a


      Adjusted EBITDA


      $458

      $491


      -7%

      -7%










      Adjusted EBITDA Margin 








        Legal Professionals


      42.3%

      42.8%


      -50bp

      -80bp


        Corporates


      36.8%

      36.0%


      80bp

      80bp


        Tax & Accounting Professionals


      28.0%

      28.5%


      -50bp

      -20bp


      "Big 3" Segments Combined


      38.6%

      38.7%


      -10bp

      -20bp


        Reuters News


      14.9%

      15.2%


      -30bp

      20bp


        Global Print


      35.0%

      41.1%


      -610bp

      -630bp


        Corporate costs


      n/a

      n/a


      n/a

      n/a


      Adjusted EBITDA margin


      30.0%

      34.0%


      -400bp

      -410bp



      n/a: not applicable

      (1) Computed for revenue growth only.

      Unless otherwise noted, all revenue growth comparisons by customer segment in this news release are at constant currency (or exclude the impact of foreign currency) as Thomson Reuters believes this provides the best basis to measure their performance.

      Legal Professionals

      Revenues increased 6% (all organic) to $682 million.

      • Recurring revenues grew 6% (93% of total, all organic), primarily due to strong performances from Practical Law, Westlaw Edge, FindLaw and the Government business as well as contributions from the company's Canadian, European and Asian & Emerging Markets businesses.
      • Transactions revenues grew 10% (7% of total, all organic), primarily related to Elite, FindLaw and the Government businesses.

      Adjusted EBITDA increased 6% to $288 million.

      • The margin decreased to 42.3% from 42.8%, primarily due to year-over-year timing of expenses such as marketing and selling costs.

      Corporates

      Revenues increased 6% (all organic) to $356 million, primarily due to strong recurring revenue growth, including strong performance from Practical Law, Indirect Tax and CLEAR as well as contributions from the company's Latin American and Asian businesses.

      • Recurring revenues grew 7% (87% of total, all organic) driven by Practical Law, Indirect Tax and CLEAR as well as the company's businesses in Latin America and Asia & Emerging Markets.
      • Transactions revenues grew 2% (13% of total, all organic).

      Adjusted EBITDA increased 9% to $131 million.

      • The margin increased to 36.8% from 36.0%, primarily due to higher revenues.

      Tax & Accounting Professionals

      Revenues increased 6% (all organic) to $175 million, reflecting recurring revenue growth of 10% and a 9% decline in transactions revenues.

      • Recurring revenues grew 10% (84% of total, all organic), driven by strong growth from the company's Latin American businesses and audit solutions, which includes Confirmation.
      • Transactions revenues decreased 9% (16% of total, all organic), primarily due to the year-over-year timing of the U.S. federal tax filing deadlines for individuals moving from the third quarter of 2020 to the second quarter of 2021.
        • Normalizing for the shift in the U.S. federal tax filing deadline, organic revenues increased 11%.

      Adjusted EBITDA increased 4% to $49 million.

      • The margin decreased to 28.0% from 28.5%, primarily due to the year-over-year timing of revenue related to the U.S. federal tax filing deadline.

      The Tax & Accounting Professionals segment is the company's most seasonal business with approximately 60% of full-year revenues typically generated in the first and fourth quarters. As a result, the margin performance of this segment has been generally higher in the first and fourth quarters as costs are typically incurred in a more linear fashion throughout the year.

      Reuters News

      Revenues of $164 million increased 6%, all organic, primarily due to the Agency business and Professional business, including Reuters Events, which grew over 60% organically compared to the prior-year period, which was negatively impacted by COVID-19.

      • Reuters Events continues to hold nearly all events virtually and continues to assess when a return to regular in-person events can resume based on local health guidelines and feedback from customers.

      Adjusted EBITDA increased 4% to $25 million, primarily due to higher revenues.

      Global Print

      Revenues decreased 5% to $149 million, as expected. Global Print's full-year 2021 revenues are forecast to decline between 4% and 6%.

      Adjusted EBITDA decreased 18% to $52 million.

      • The margin decreased to 35.0% from 41.1% due to decreased revenues and the dilutive impact of lower margin third-party print revenue.

      Corporate Costs

      Corporate costs at the adjusted EBITDA level were $87 million and included $53 million of Change Program costs. Corporate costs were $35 million in the prior-year period. Additional information regarding the Change Program is provided below.

      Consolidated Financial Highlights - Nine Months Ended September 30

      Nine Months Ended September 30,

      (Millions of U.S. dollars, except for adjusted EBITDA margin and EPS)

      (unaudited)

      IFRS Financial Measures(1)

      2021

      2020

      Change

      Change at
      Constant
      Currency

      Revenues

      $4,638

      $4,368

      6%


      Operating profit

      $985

      $973

      1%


      Diluted earnings per share (EPS)

      $11.80

      $1.12

      n/m


      Net cash provided by operating activities

      $1,376

      $1,179

      17%


      Non-IFRS Financial Measures(1)





      Revenues

      $4,638

      $4,368

      6%

      5%

      Adjusted EBITDA

      $1,518

      $1,450

      5%

      4%

      Adjusted EBITDA margin

      32.7%

      33.2%

      -50bp

      -30bp

      Adjusted EPS

      $1.52

      $1.31

      16%

      15%

      Free cash flow

      $1,001

      $881

      13%



      (1) 
      In addition to results reported in accordance with IFRS, the company uses certain non-IFRS financial measures as supplemental
      indicators of its operating performance and financial position. These and other non-IFRS financial measures are defined and reconciled
      to the most directly comparable IFRS measures in the tables appended to this news release.
       

      n/m: not meaningful

      Revenues increased 6% related to growth in recurring and transactions revenues and a 1% favorable impact from foreign currency.

      • Organic revenues increased 5% primarily due to 5% growth in recurring revenues (79% of total revenues) as well as growth in transactions revenues. Global Print revenues declined.
      • The company's "Big 3" segments, which collectively comprised 80% of total revenues, reported organic revenue growth of 6%.

      Operating profit increased 1% as higher revenues helped to offset higher costs, which included costs associated with the company's Change Program, as well as a benefit associated with the revaluation of the Refinitiv warrants in the prior-year period.

      • Adjusted EBITDA which excludes the impact of the warrant revaluation among other items, increased 5% as higher revenues more than offset higher costs. The related margin decreased to 32.7% from 33.2% in the prior-year period. Adjusted EBITDA margin was negatively impacted by 230bp due to Change Program costs.

      Diluted EPS increased to $11.80 per share from $1.12 per share in the prior-year period due to the gain on the sale of Refinitiv to LSEG in January 2021.

      • Adjusted EPS, which excludes the gain on the sale of Refinitiv, as well as other adjustments, increased to $1.52 per share from $1.31 per share in the prior-year period, primarily due to higher adjusted EBITDA and lower income tax expense.

      Net cash provided by operating activities increased as higher revenues and favorable movements in working capital (including lower annual incentive bonus payments, which were due to the impact of COVID-19 in 2020) more than offset higher tax payments and expenses, which included Change Program costs.

      • Free cash flow increased as higher cash flows from operating activities more than offset a prior-year period benefit from the proceeds associated with the sale of real estate. 

      Highlights by Customer Segment - Nine Months Ended September 30

      (Millions of U.S. dollars, except for adjusted EBITDA margins)
      (unaudited)




      Nine Months Ended







      September 30,  


      Change



      2021

      2020


      Total

      Constant
      Currency

       

      Organic(1)

      Revenues








        Legal Professionals


      $2,023

      $1,882


      7%

      6%

      6%

        Corporates


      1,088

      1,029


      6%

      5%

      5%

        Tax & Accounting Professionals


      597

      551


      8%

      8%

      8%

      "Big 3" Segments Combined


      3,708

      3,462


      7%

      6%

      6%

         Reuters News


      492

      464


      6%

      5%

      5%

         Global Print


      439

      443


      -1%

      -3%

      -3%

         Eliminations/Rounding


      (1)

      (1)





      Revenues


      $4,638

      $4,368


      6%

      5%

      5%









      Adjusted EBITDA 








        Legal Professionals


      $852

      $756


      13%

      11%


        Corporates


      407

      355


      15%

      14%


        Tax & Accounting Professionals


      219

      185


      18%

      18%


      "Big 3" Segments Combined


      1,478

      1,296


      14%

      13%


        Reuters News


      88

      67


      30%

      44%


        Global Print


      165

      181


      -9%

      -11%


        Corporate costs


      (213)

      (94)


      n/a

      n/a


      Adjusted EBITDA


      $1,518

      $1,450


      5%

      4%










      Adjusted EBITDA Margin 








        Legal Professionals


      42.1%

      40.2%


      190bp

      180bp


        Corporates


      37.4%

      34.5%


      290bp

      310bp


        Tax & Accounting Professionals


      36.6%

      33.6%


      300bp

      310bp


      "Big 3" Segments Combined


      39.9%

      37.4%


      250bp

      230bp


        Reuters News


      17.8%

      14.5%


      330bp

      540bp


        Global Print


      37.5%

      40.7%


      -320bp

      -340bp


        Corporate costs


      n/a

      n/a


      n/a 

      n/a 


      Adjusted EBITDA margin


      32.7%

      33.2%


      -50bp

      -30bp



      n/a: not applicable

      (1) Computed for revenue growth only.

      Thomson Reuters Change Program and Outlook

      In February 2021, the company announced a two-year Change Program to transition from a holding company to an operating company, and from a content provider to a content-driven technology company. The program is expected to take 24 months (2021-2022) to largely complete and is projected to require an investment of between $500 million and $600 million during the course of that time. The company's 2021, 2022 and 2023 outlook is appended to this release.

      The company's three-year outlook incorporates the forecasted impacts associated with the Change Program, assumes constant currency rates, and excludes the impact of any future acquisitions or dispositions that may occur during those periods. Thomson Reuters believes that this type of guidance provides useful insight into the performance of its businesses.

      While the company's third-quarter 2021 performance provides it with increasing confidence about its outlook, the global economy continues to experience substantial disruption due to concerns regarding resurgences and new strains of COVID-19, as well as from the measures intended to mitigate its impact. Any worsening of the global economic or business environment could impact the company's ability to achieve its outlook.

      Today, the company reaffirmed and increased part of its full-year outlook for 2021, which is reflected in the table below. The company also reaffirmed its full-year outlook for 2022 and 2023, except for a minor increase to 2022 Change Program spend, reflecting the carryover of the lower than expected spend in 2021.

      Update to Full-Year 2021 Outlook

      Total Thomson Reuters

      Original

      FY 2021

      Outlook

      (February 23, 2021)

      FY 2021

      Outlook

      Update

      (May 4, 2021)

      FY 2021

      Outlook

      Update

      (August 5, 2021)

      FY 2021

      Outlook

      Update

      (November 2, 2021)

      Total Revenue Growth

      3.0% - 4.0%

      3.5% - 4.0%

      4.0% - 4.5%

      4.5% - 5.0%

      Organic Revenue Growth

      3.0% - 4.0%

      3.5% - 4.0%

      4.0% - 4.5%

      4.5% - 5.0%

      Adjusted EBITDA Margin

      30% - 31%

      Unchanged

      31% - 32%

      Unchanged

      Corporate Costs

           Core Corporate Costs

           Change Program Operating Expenses

      $305 - $340 million

      $130 - $140 million

      $175 - $200 million

      Unchanged

      Unchanged

      $305 - $330 million

      Unchanged

      $175 - $190 million

      Free Cash Flow

      $1.0 - $1.1 billion

      Unchanged

      $1.1 - $1.2 billion

      ~ $1.2 billion

      Capital Expenditures - % of Revenue

           Change Program Capital Expenditures

      9.0% - 9.5%

      $125 - $150 million

      Unchanged

      Unchanged

      Unchanged

      $115 - $130 million

      Depreciation & Amortization of

      Computer Software

      $650 - $675 million

      Unchanged

      Unchanged

      Unchanged

      Interest Expense (P&L)

      $190 - $210 million

      Unchanged

      Unchanged

      Unchanged

      Effective Tax Rate on Adjusted Earnings

      16% - 18%

      Unchanged

      Unchanged

      14% - 16%

      Big 3 Segments

      (Legal Professionals, Corporates and
      Tax & Accounting Professionals)

      Original

      FY 2021

      Outlook

      (February 23, 2021)

      FY 2021

      Outlook

      Update

      (May 4, 2021)

      FY 2021

      Outlook

      Update

      (August 5, 2021)

      FY 2021

      Outlook

      Update

      (November 2, 2021)

      Total Revenue Growth

      4.5% - 5.5%

      5.0% - 5.5%

      5.5% - 6.0%

      ~ 6.0%

      Organic Revenue Growth

      4.5% - 5.5%

      5.0% - 5.5%

      5.5% - 6.0%

      ~ 6.0%

      Adjusted EBITDA Margin

      38% - 39%

      Unchanged

      ~ 39%

      Unchanged

      The information in this section is forward-looking. Actual results, which include the impact of currency and future acquisitions and dispositions completed during 2021, 2022 and 2023, may differ materially from the company's outlook. Some of the forward-looking financial measures in the outlook above are provided on a non-IFRS basis. See the section below entitled "Non-IFRS Financial Measures" for more information. The information in this section should also be read in conjunction with the section below entitled "Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements, Material Risks and Material Assumptions."

      Share Repurchases - Update on $1.2B Buyback Program

      In August 2021, Thomson Reuters announced that it plans to buy back up to $1.2 billion of its common shares. The new buyback program is in addition to a $200 million repurchase program that was completed earlier this year.

      From August 2021 through October 31, 2021, the company repurchased approximately $1.1 billion of its common shares under the new buyback program. As of October 31, 2021, Thomson Reuters had approximately 487.1 million common shares outstanding.

      Dividends

      In February 2021, the company announced a $0.10 per share annualized increase in the dividend to $1.62 per common share, representing the 28th consecutive year of dividend increases. A quarterly dividend of $0.405 per share is payable on December 15, 2021 to common shareholders of record as of November 18, 2021.

      London Stock Exchange Group (LSEG) Ownership Interest

      In January 2021, Thomson Reuters and private equity funds affiliated with Blackstone sold Refinitiv to LSEG in an all-share transaction. Thomson Reuters indirectly owns LSEG shares through an entity that it jointly owns with Blackstone's consortium and a group of current LSEG and former Refinitiv senior management. 

      As of October 31, 2021, Thomson Reuters indirectly owned approximately 72.4 million LSEG shares which had a market value of approximately $7.1 billion based on LSEG's closing share price on that day. The company received $51 million of dividends from its LSEG investment in June 2021 and an additional $24 million in October 2021.

      In March 2021, as permitted under a lock-up exception, Thomson Reuters sold approximately 10.1 million LSEG shares for pre-tax net proceeds of $994 million. Over the course of 2021, Thomson Reuters will pay approximately $225 million of tax on the sale of these shares and will use the after-tax proceeds to pay the approximately $640 million of taxes that became payable when the Refinitiv sale closed. In the nine-month period ended September 30, 2021, the company paid $662 million of taxes related to these transactions.

      Thomson Reuters

      Thomson Reuters is a leading provider of business information services. Our products include highly specialized information-enabled software and tools for legal, tax, accounting and compliance professionals combined with the world's most global news service – Reuters. For more information on Thomson Reuters, visit tr.com and for the latest world news, reuters.com. 

      NON-IFRS FINANCIAL MEASURES

      Thomson Reuters prepares its financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB).

      This news release includes certain non-IFRS financial measures, such as adjusted EBITDA and the related margin (other than at the customer segment level), net debt to adjusted EBITDA leverage ratio, free cash flow, adjusted EPS, selected measures excluding the impact of foreign currency, and changes in revenues computed on an organic basis. Thomson Reuters uses these non-IFRS financial measures as supplemental indicators of its operating performance and financial position. These measures do not have any standardized meanings prescribed by IFRS and therefore are unlikely to be comparable to the calculation of similar measures used by other companies, and should not be viewed as alternatives to measures of financial performance calculated in accordance with IFRS. Non-IFRS financial measures are defined and reconciled to the most directly comparable IFRS measures in the appended tables.

      The company's outlook contains various non-IFRS financial measures. The company believes that providing reconciliations of forward-looking non-IFRS financial measures in its outlook would be potentially misleading and not practical due to the difficulty of projecting items that are not reflective of ongoing operations in any future period. The magnitude of these items may be significant. Consequently, for outlook purposes only, the company is unable to reconcile these non-IFRS measures to the most comparable IFRS measures because it cannot predict, with reasonable certainty, the 2021, 2022 and 2023 impacts of changes in foreign exchange rates which impact (i) the translation of its results reported at average foreign currency rates for the year, and (ii) other finance income or expense related to intercompany financing arrangements. Additionally, the company cannot reasonably predict (i) its share of post-tax earnings (losses) in equity method investments, which is subject to changes in the stock price of LSEG or (ii) the occurrence or amount of other operating gains and losses that generally arise from business transactions that the company does not currently anticipate.

      ROUNDING

      Other than EPS, the company reports its results in millions of U.S. dollars, but computes percentage changes and margins using whole dollars to be more precise. As a result, percentages and margins calculated from reported amounts may differ from those presented, and growth components may not total due to rounding.

      SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS, MATERIAL RISKS AND MATERIAL ASSUMPTIONS

      Certain statements in this news release, including, but not limited to, statements in Mr. Hasker's comments, the "Thomson Reuters Change Program and Outlook" section, and the company's expectations regarding Global Print and share repurchases, are forward-looking. The words "will", "expect", "believe", "target", "estimate", "could", "should", "intend", "predict", "project" and similar expressions identify forward-looking statements. While the company believes that it has a reasonable basis for making forward-looking statements in this news release, they are not a guarantee of future performance or outcomes and there is no assurance that any of the other events described in any forward-looking statement will materialize. Forward-looking statements, including those related to the COVID-19 pandemic, are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties and assumptions that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from current expectations. Many of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions are beyond the company's control and the effects of them can be difficult to predict. In particular, the full extent of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the company's business, operations and financial results will depend on numerous evolving factors that it may not be able to accurately predict.

      Some of the material risk factors that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from those expressed in or implied by forward-looking statements in this news release include, but are not limited to, those discussed on pages 16-30 in the "Risk Factors" section of the company's annual report for the year ended December 31, 2020. These and other risk factors are discussed in materials that Thomson Reuters from time to time files with, or furnishes to, the Canadian securities regulatory authorities and the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Thomson Reuters annual and quarterly reports are also available in the "Investor Relations" section of tr.com.

      The company's business outlook is based on information currently available to the company and is based on various external and internal assumptions made by the company in light of its experience and perception of historical trends, current conditions and expected future developments (including those related to the COVID-19 pandemic), as well as other factors that the company believes are appropriate under the circumstances. Material assumptions and material risks may cause actual performance to differ from the company's expectations underlying its business outlook, which reflects the global economic crisis caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. For a discussion of material assumptions and material risks related to the company's outlook, please see pages 22-23 of the company's second-quarter management's discussion and analysis (MD&A) for the period ended June 30, 2021. Material assumptions and material risks related to the company's outlook will also be included in the company's third-quarter MD&A for the period ended September 30, 2021, expected to be filed shortly. The company's MD&A is filed with, or furnished to, the Canadian securities regulatory authorities and the U.S. SEC and is also available in the "Investor Relations" section of tr.com.

      The company has provided an updated Outlook for the purpose of presenting information about current expectations for the periods presented. This information may not be appropriate for other purposes. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements which reflect expectations only as of the date of this news release.

      Except as may be required by applicable law, Thomson Reuters disclaims any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, including those related to the COVID-19 pandemic.

      CONTACTS

      MEDIA

      Melissa Cassar

      Head of Commercial Communications & Corporate Affairs

      +1 437 388 3619

      [email protected]

      INVESTORS

      Frank J. Golden

      Head of Investor Relations

      +1 332 219 1111

      [email protected]

      Thomson Reuters will webcast a discussion of its third-quarter 2021 results and its business outlook today beginning at 8:30 a.m. Eastern Daylight Time (EDT). You can access the webcast by visiting ir.tr.com. An archive of the webcast will be available following the presentation.

      Thomson Reuters Corporation
      2021 - 2023 Outlook

      Total Thomson Reuters

      2021

      Outlook

      Updated

      2022

      Outlook

      Reaffirmed

      2023

      Outlook

      Reaffirmed

      Total Revenue Growth

      4.5% - 5.0%

      4.0% - 5.0%

      5.0% - 6.0%

      Organic Revenue Growth

      4.5% - 5.0%

      4.0% - 5.0%

      5.0% - 6.0%

      Adjusted EBITDA Margin

      31% - 32%

      34% - 35%

      38% – 40%

      Corporate Costs

           Core Corporate Costs

           Change Program Operating Expenses

      $305 - $330 million

      $130 - $140 million

      $175 - $190 million

      $245 - $290 million

      $120 - $130 million

      $125 - $160 million

      $110 - $120 million

      $110 - $120 million

      $0

      Free Cash Flow

      ~ $1.2 billion

      $1.2 - $1.3 billion

      $1.8 - $2.0 billion

      Capital Expenditures - % of Revenue

           Change Program Capital Expenditures

      9.0% - 9.5%

      $115 - $130 million

      7.5% - 8.0%

      $85 - $120 million

      6.0% - 6.5%

      $0

      Depreciation & Amortization of

      Computer Software

      $650 - $675 million

      $620 - $645 million

      $580 - $605 million

      Interest Expense (P&L)

      $190 - $210 million

      $190 - $210 million

      $190 - $210 million

      Effective Tax Rate on Adjusted Earnings

      14% - 16%

      n/a

      n/a

      Big 3 Segments

      (Legal Professionals, Corporates and
      Tax & Accounting Professionals)

      2021

      Outlook

      Updated

      2022

      Outlook

      Reaffirmed

      2023

      Outlook

      Reaffirmed

      Total Revenue Growth

      ~ 6.0%

      5.5% - 6.5%

      6.0% - 7.0%

      Organic Revenue Growth

      ~ 6.0%

      5.5% - 6.5%

      6.0% - 7.0%

      Adjusted EBITDA Margin

      ~ 39%

      41% - 42%

      43% - 45%

      The information in this section is forward-looking. Actual results, which include the impact of currency and future acquisitions and dispositions completed during 2021, 2022 and 2023, may differ materially from the company's outlook. Some of the forward-looking financial measures in the outlook above are provided on a non-IFRS basis. See the section above entitled "Non-IFRS Financial Measures" for more information. The information in this section should also be read in conjunction with the section above entitled "Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements, Material Risks and Material Assumptions."

      Thomson Reuters Corporation

      Consolidated Income Statement

      (millions of U.S. dollars, except per share data)

      (unaudited)



      Three Months Ended


      Nine Months Ended


      September 30,


      September 30,


      2021

      2020


      2021

      2020

      CONTINUING OPERATIONS






      Revenues

      $1,526

      $1,443


      $4,638

      $4,368

      Operating expenses

      (1,060)

      (955)


      (3,114)

      (2,901)

      Depreciation

      (40)

      (61)


      (128)

      (144)

      Amortization of computer software

      (119)

      (133)


      (356)

      (362)

      Amortization of other identifiable intangible assets

      (29)

      (32)


      (90)

      (92)

      Other operating gains, net

      4

      56


      35

      104

      Operating profit

      282

      318


      985

      973

      Finance costs, net:






           Net interest expense

      (46)

      (49)


      (146)

      (146)

           Other finance income

      34

      2


      30

      36

      Income before tax and equity method investments

      270

      271


      869

      863

      Share of post-tax (losses) earnings in equity method

         investments

      (672)

      (178)


      6,717

      (385)

      Tax benefit (expense)

      161

      147


      (1,722)

      84

      (Loss) earnings from continuing operations

      (241)

      240


      5,864

      562

      Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax

      1

      1


      -

      (2)

      Net (loss) earnings

      $(240)

      $241


      $5,864

      $560

      (Loss) earnings attributable to common shareholders

      $(240)

      $241


      $5,864

      $560







      Earnings (loss) per share:






      Basic (loss) earnings per share:






         From continuing operations

      $(0.49)

      $0.48


      $11.83

      $1.13

         From discontinued operations

      -

      -


      -

      (0.01)

      Basic (loss) earnings per share

      $(0.49)

      $0.48


      $11.83

      $1.12







      Diluted (loss) earnings per share:






         From continuing operations

      $(0.49)

      $0.48


      $11.80

      $1.12

         From discontinued operations

      -

      -


      -

      -

      Diluted (loss) earnings per share

      $(0.49)

      $0.48


      $11.80

      $1.12







      Basic weighted-average common shares

      494,624,854

      497,090,942


      495,515,310

      496,544,202

      Diluted weighted-average common shares

      494,624,854

      498,433,719


      496,593,404

      497,828,059

      Thomson Reuters Corporation

      Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

      (millions of U.S. dollars)

      (unaudited)



      September 30,  


      December 31,

      2021


      2020

      Assets




      Cash and cash equivalents

      $1,511


      $1,787

      Trade and other receivables

      951


      1,151

      Other financial assets

      83


      612

      Prepaid expenses and other current assets

      463


      425

      Current assets

      3,008


      3,975





      Property and equipment, net

      473


      545

      Computer software, net

      808


      830

      Other identifiable intangible assets, net

      3,359


      3,427

      Goodwill

      5,935


      5,976

      Equity method investments

      7,225


      1,136

      Other non-current assets

      1,148


      788

      Deferred tax

      1,143


      1,204

      Total assets

      $23,099


      $17,881





      Liabilities and equity




      Liabilities




      Payables, accruals and provisions

      $1,226


      $1,159

      Current tax liabilities

      398


      251

      Deferred revenue

      838


      866

      Other financial liabilities

      649


      376

      Current liabilities 

      3,111


      2,652





      Long-term indebtedness

      3,782


      3,772

      Provisions and other non-current liabilities

      971


      1,083

      Deferred tax

      1,044


      394

      Total liabilities

      8,908


      7,901





      Equity




      Capital

      5,463


      5,458

      Retained earnings

      9,550


      5,211

      Accumulated other comprehensive loss

      (822)


      (689)

      Total equity

      14,191


      9,980

      Total liabilities and equity

      $23,099


      $17,881

      Thomson Reuters Corporation

      Consolidated Statement of Cash Flow

      (millions of U.S. dollars)

      (unaudited)  






      Three Months Ended

      September 30,


      Nine Months Ended

      September 30,


      2021

      2020


      2021

      2020

      Cash provided by (used in):






      Operating activities






      (Loss) earnings from continuing operations

      $(241)

      $240


      $5,864

      $562

      Adjustments for:






      Depreciation

      40

      61


      128

      144

      Amortization of computer software

      119

      133


      356

      362

      Amortization of other identifiable intangible assets

      29

      32


      90

      92

      Share of post-tax losses (earnings) in equity method investments 

      672

      178


      (6,717)

      385

      Deferred tax

      (153)

      (153)


      770

      (190)

      Other

      (7)

      (10)


      56

      (16)

      Changes in working capital and other items 

      101

      103


      901

      (147)

      Operating cash flows from continuing operations

      560

      584


      1,448

      1,192

      Operating cash flows from discontinued operations

      (26)

      (3)


      (72)

      (13)

      Net cash provided by operating activities

      534

      581


      1,376

      1,179







      Investing activities






      Acquisitions, net of cash acquired

      (2)

      (43)


      (5)

      (165)

      Proceeds from disposals of businesses and investments

      13

      -


      28

      1

      Dividend from sale of LSEG shares

      -

      -


      994

      -

      Capital expenditures 

      (131)

      (117)


      (364)

      (404)

      Proceeds from disposals of property and equipment

      -

      98


      -

      162

      Other investing activities

      3

      -


      56

      2

      Taxes paid on sale of Refinitiv and LSEG shares

      (218)

      -


      (662)

      -

      Investing cash flows from continuing operations

      (335)

      (62)


      47

      (404)

      Investing cash flows from discontinued operations

      (210)

      -


      (252)

      -

      Net cash used in investing activities

      (545)

      (62)


      (205)

      (404)







      Financing activities






      Proceeds from debt

      -

      -


      -

      2,019

      Repayments of debt

      -

      -


      -

      (1,645)

      Net borrowings under short-term loan facilities

      -

      (120)


      -

      (2)

      Payments of lease principal

      (22)

      (20)


      (65)

      (56)

      Repurchases of common shares

      (603)

      -


      (803)

      (200)

      Dividends paid on preference shares

      (1)

      (1)


      (2)

      (2)

      Dividends paid on common shares

      (194)

      (183)


      (582)

      (547)

      Other financing activities

      3

      6


      8

      (10)

      Net cash used in financing activities

      (817)

      (318)


      (1,444)

      (443)

      (Decrease) increase in cash and bank overdrafts

      (828)

      201


      (273)

      332

      Translation adjustments

      (3)

      5


      (3)

      (5)

      Cash and bank overdrafts at beginning of period

      2,342

      946


      1,787

      825

      Cash and bank overdrafts at end of period

      $1,511

      $1,152


      $1,511

      $1,152

      Cash and bank overdrafts at end of period comprised of:






      Cash and cash equivalents

      $1,511

      $1,152


      $1,511

      $1,152




      Thomson Reuters Corporation

      Reconciliation of (Loss) Earnings from Continuing Operations to Adjusted EBITDA(1)

      (millions of U.S. dollars, except for margins)

      (unaudited)



      Three Months Ended


      Nine Months Ended



      September 30,


      September 30,




      2021

      2020


      2021

      2020











      (Loss) earnings from continuing operations

      $(241)

      $240


      $5,864

      $562



      Adjustments to remove:








      Tax (benefit) expense

      (161)

      (147)


      1,722

      (84)



      Other finance income

      (34)

      (2)


      (30)

      (36)



      Net interest expense

      46

      49


      146

      146



      Amortization of other identifiable intangible assets

      29

      32


      90

      92



      Amortization of computer software

      119

      133


      356

      362



      Depreciation

      40

      61


      128

      144



      EBITDA

      $(202)

      $366


      $8,276

      $1,186



      Adjustments to remove:








      Share of post-tax losses (earnings) in equity method investments

      672

      178


      (6,717)

      385



      Other operating gains, net

      (4)

      (56)


      (35)

      (104)



      Fair value adjustments(4)

      (8)

      3


      (6)

      (17)



      Adjusted EBITDA(1)

      $458

      $491


      $1,518

      $1,450



      Adjusted EBITDA margin(1)

      30.0%

      34.0%


      32.7%

      33.2%



      Thomson Reuters Corporation

      Reconciliation of Net (Loss) Earnings to Adjusted Earnings(2)

      Reconciliation of Total Change in Adjusted EPS(2) to Change in Constant Currency(5)

      (millions of U.S. dollars, except for share and per share data)

      (unaudited)



      Three Months Ended

      September 30,


      Nine Months Ended

      September 30,




      2021 

      2020

      Change


      2021 

      2020

      Change

      Net (loss) earnings

      $(240)

      $241



      $5,864

      $560


      Adjustments to remove:








      Fair value adjustments (4)

      (8)

      3



      (6)

      (17)


      Amortization of other identifiable intangible assets

      29

      32



      90

      92


      Other operating gains, net

      (4)

      (56)



      (35)

      (104)


      Other finance income

      (34)

      (2)



      (30)

      (36)


      Share of post-tax losses (earnings) in equity method investments

      672

      178



      (6,717)

      385


      Tax on above items

      (174)

      (41)



      1,616

      (100)


      Tax items impacting comparability

      (4)

      (146)



      (15)

      (107)


      (Earnings) loss from discontinued operations, net of tax

      (1)

      (1)



      -

      2


      Interim period effective tax rate normalization(3)

      (8)

      (15)



      (10)

      (21)


      Dividends declared on preference shares

      (1)

      (1)



      (2)

      (2)


      Adjusted earnings(2)

      $227

      $192



      $755

      $652


      Adjusted EPS (2)

      $0.46

      $0.39

      18%


      $1.52

      $1.31

      16%

      Foreign currency(5)



      3%




      1%

      Constant currency(5)



      15%




      15%









      Diluted weighted-average common shares (millions)(2)

      495.9

      498.4



      496.6

      497.8


      Refer to page 23 for footnotes.

      Thomson Reuters Corporation


      Reconciliation of Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities to Free Cash Flow(6)


      (millions of U.S. dollars)


      (unaudited)





      Three Months Ended


      Nine Months Ended


      September 30,


      September 30,


      2021

      2020


      2021

      2020

      Net cash provided by operating activities

      $534

      $581


      $1,376

      $1,179

      Capital expenditures

      (131)

      (117)


      (364)

      (404)

      Proceeds from disposals of property and equipment

      -

      98


      -

      162

      Other investing activities

      3

      -


      56

      2

      Payments of lease principal

      (22)

      (20)


      (65)

      (56)

      Dividends paid on preference shares

      (1)

      (1)


      (2)

      (2)

      Free cash flow (6)

      $383

      $541


      $1,001

      $881








      Thomson Reuters Corporation

      Reconciliation of Net Debt and Leverage Ratio of Net Debt to Adjusted EBITDA(8)

      (millions of U.S. dollars)

      (unaudited)




      September 30,

      2021

      Long-term indebtedness


      $3,782

         Total debt


      3,782

      Swaps


      (97)

      Total debt after swaps


      3,685

      Remove fair value adjustments for hedges


      (9)

      Total debt after currency arrangements


      3,676

      Remove transaction costs, premiums or discounts included in the carrying value of debt


      35

      Add: lease liabilities (current and non-current)


      268

      Less: cash and cash equivalents


      (1,511)

      Net debt (8)


      $2,468




      Adjusted EBITDA(1)*


      $2,043

      Net Debt / Adjusted EBITDA(8)*


      1.2:1

      * The company's target leverage ratio of 2.5:1 is a non-IFRS measure. For purposes of this calculation, adjusted EBITDA is computed on a rolling 12-month basis and includes adjusted EBITDA of $458 million, $502 million, $558 million and $525 million for the three months ended September 30, 2021, June 30, 2021, March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively. Refer to the tables appended to this news release, the company's 2020 annual report and the company's MD&A for the three months ended June 30, 2021 and March 31, 2021 for additional information regarding the calculation of adjusted EBITDA in each of these periods. 

      Refer to page 23 for footnotes.


      Thomson Reuters Corporation

      Reconciliation of Changes in Revenues to Changes in Revenues on a Constant Currency(5) and Organic Basis(7)

      (millions of U.S. dollars)

      (unaudited)




      Three Months Ended





      September 30,


      Change



      2021

      2020


      Total

      Foreign
      Currency

      SUBTOTAL
      Constant
      Currency(5)

      Acquisitions/
      (Divestitures)

      Organic(7)

      Total Revenues










        Legal Professionals


      $682

      $636


      7%

      1%

      6%

      0%

      6%

        Corporates


      356

      333


      7%

      1%

      6%

      0%

      6%

        Tax & Accounting Professionals


      175

      165


      6%

      0%

      6%

      0%

      6%

      "Big 3" Segments Combined


      1,213

      1,134


      7%

      1%

      6%

      0%

      6%

        Reuters News


      164

      154


      6%

      0%

      6%

      0%

      6%

        Global Print


      149

      154


      -3%

      1%

      -5%

      0%

      -5%

        Eliminations/Rounding


      -

      1







      Revenues


      $1,526

      $1,443


      6%

      1%

      5%

      0%

      5%











      Recurring Revenues 










        Legal Professionals


      $634

      $592


      7%

      1%

      6%

      0%

      6%

        Corporates


      309

      287


      8%

      1%

      7%

      0%

      7%

        Tax & Accounting Professionals


      147

      133


      10%

      0%

      10%

      0%

      10%

      "Big 3" Segments Combined


      1,090

      1,012


      8%

      1%

      7%

      0%

      7%

        Reuters News


      143

      141


      1%

      0%

      1%

      0%

      1%

      Total Recurring Revenues


      $1,233

      $1,153


      7%

      1%

      6%

      0%

      6%











      Transactions Revenues










        Legal Professionals


      $48

      $44


      11%

      1%

      10%

      -1%

      10%

        Corporates


      47

      46


      2%

      0%

      2%

      0%

      2%

        Tax & Accounting Professionals


      28

      32


      -9%

      0%

      -9%

      0%

      -9%

      "Big 3" Segments Combined


      123

      122


      2%

      1%

      2%

      0%

      2%

        Reuters News


      21

      13


      62%

      -5%

      66%

      0%

      66%

      Total Transactions Revenues


      $144

      $135


      8%

      0%

      8%

      0%

      8%









      Growth percentages are computed using whole dollars. As a result, percentages calculated from reported amounts may differ from those presented, and growth components may not total due to rounding.

      Refer to page 23 for footnotes.

      Thomson Reuters Corporation


      Reconciliation of Changes in Revenues to Changes in Revenues on a Constant Currency(5) and Organic Basis(7)


      (millions of U.S. dollars)


      (unaudited)







      Nine Months Ended










      September 30,


      Change




      2021

      2020


      Total

      Foreign
      Currency

      SUBTOTAL
      Constant
      Currency(5)

      Acquisitions/
      (Divestitures)

      Organic(7)

      Total Revenues










        Legal Professionals


      $2,023

      $1,882


      7%

      1%

      6%

      0%

      6%

        Corporates


      1,088

      1,029


      6%

      1%

      5%

      0%

      5%

        Tax & Accounting Professionals


      597

      551


      8%

      0%

      8%

      0%

      8%

      "Big 3" Segments Combined


      3,708

      3,462


      7%

      1%

      6%

      0%

      6%

        Reuters News


      492

      464


      6%

      1%

      5%

      0%

      5%

        Global Print


      439

      443


      -1%

      2%

      -3%

      0%

      -3%

        Eliminations/Rounding


      (1)

      (1)







      Revenues


      $4,638

      $4,368


      6%

      1%

      5%

      0%

      5%











      Recurring Revenues 










        Legal Professionals


      $1,881

      $1,759


      7%

      1%

      6%

      0%

      5%

        Corporates


      904

      850


      6%

      1%

      5%

      0%

      5%

        Tax & Accounting Professionals


      457

      427


      7%

      0%

      7%

      0%

      7%

      "Big 3" Segments Combined


      3,242

      3,036


      7%

      1%

      6%

      0%

      6%

        Reuters News


      431

      424


      2%

      1%

      0%

      0%

      0%

      Total Recurring Revenues


      $3,673

      $3,460


      6%

      1%

      5%

      0%

      5%











      Transactions Revenues










        Legal Professionals


      $142

      $123


      16%

      3%

      14%

      0%

      14%

        Corporates


      184

      179


      3%

      0%

      3%

      0%

      3%

        Tax & Accounting Professionals


      140

      124


      13%

      1%

      12%

      0%

      12%

      "Big 3" Segments Combined


      466

      426


      10%

      1%

      9%

      0%

      9%

        Reuters News


      61

      40


      52%

      2%

      50%

      1%

      50%

      Total Transactions Revenues


      $527

      $466


      13%

      1%

      12%

      0%

      12%































      Growth percentages are computed using whole dollars. As a result, percentages calculated from reported amounts may differ from those presented, and growth components may not total due to rounding.

      Refer to page 23 for footnotes.

      Thomson Reuters Corporation


      Reconciliation of Changes in Adjusted EBITDA(1) to Changes on a Constant Currency Basis(5)


      (millions of U.S. dollars)


      (unaudited)







      Three Months Ended







      September 30,


      Change




      2021

      2020


      Total

      Foreign

      Currency

      Constant

      Currency(5)

      Adjusted EBITDA 








        Legal Professionals


      $288

      $272


      6%

      2%

      4%

        Corporates


      131

      120


      9%

      1%

      9%

        Tax & Accounting Professionals


      49

      47


      4%

      -1%

      6%

      "Big 3" Segments Combined


      468

      439


      7%

      1%

      6%

        Reuters News


      25

      23


      4%

      -4%

      8%

        Global Print


      52

      64


      -18%

      1%

      -19%

        Corporate costs


      (87)

      (35)


      n/a

      n/a

      n/a

      Adjusted EBITDA


      $458

      $491


      -7%

      1%

      -7%









      Adjusted EBITDA Margin 








        Legal Professionals


      42.3%

      42.8%


      -50bp

      30bp

      -80bp

        Corporates


      36.8%

      36.0%


      80bp

      0bp

      80bp

        Tax & Accounting Professionals


      28.0%

      28.5%


      -50bp

      -30bp

      -20bp

      "Big 3" Segments Combined


      38.6%

      38.7%


      -10bp

      10bp

      -20bp

        Reuters News


      14.9%

      15.2%


      -30bp

      -50bp

      20bp

        Global Print


      35.0%

      41.1%


      -610bp

      20bp

      -630bp

        Corporate costs


      n/a

      n/a


      n/a 

      n/a 

      n/a 

      Adjusted EBITDA margin


      30.0%

      34.0%


      -400bp

      10bp

      -410bp
























      n/a: not applicable

      Growth percentages and margins are computed using whole dollars. As a result, percentages and margins calculated from reported amounts may differ from those presented, and growth components may not total due to rounding.

      Refer to page 23 for footnotes.

      Thomson Reuters Corporation


      Reconciliation of Changes in Adjusted EBITDA(1) to Changes on a Constant Currency Basis(5)


      (millions of U.S. dollars)


      (unaudited)







      Nine Months Ended







      September 30,


      Change




      2021

      2020


      Total

      Foreign

      Currency

      Constant

      Currency(5)

      Adjusted EBITDA 








        Legal Professionals


      $852

      $756


      13%

      2%

      11%

        Corporates


      407

      355


      15%

      1%

      14%

        Tax & Accounting Professionals


      219

      185


      18%

      0%

      18%

      "Big 3" Segments Combined


      1,478

      1,296


      14%

      1%

      13%

        Reuters News


      88

      67


      30%

      -14%

      44%

        Global Print


      165

      181


      -9%

      2%

      -11%

        Corporate costs


      (213)

      (94)


      n/a

      n/a

      n/a

      Adjusted EBITDA


      $1,518

      $1,450


      5%

      1%

      4%









      Adjusted EBITDA Margin 








        Legal Professionals


      42.1%

      40.2%


      190bp

      10bp

      180bp

        Corporates


      37.4%

      34.5%


      290bp

      -20bp

      310bp

        Tax & Accounting Professionals


      36.6%

      33.6%


      300bp

      -10bp

      310bp

      "Big 3" Segments Combined


      39.9%

      37.4%


      250bp

      20bp

      230bp

        Reuters News


      17.8%

      14.5%


      330bp

      -210bp

      540bp

        Global Print


      37.5%

      40.7%


      -320bp

      20bp

      -340bp

        Corporate costs


      n/a

      n/a


      n/a 

      n/a 

      n/a 

      Adjusted EBITDA margin


      32.7%

      33.2%


      -50bp

      -20bp

      -30bp
























      n/a: not applicable

      Growth percentages and margins are computed using whole dollars. As a result, percentages and margins calculated from reported amounts may differ from those presented, and growth components may not total due to rounding.

      Refer to page 23 for footnotes.

      Footnotes

      (1)

      Thomson Reuters defines adjusted EBITDA for its business segments as earnings or losses from continuing operations before tax expense or benefit, net interest expense, other finance costs or income, depreciation, amortization of software and other identifiable intangible assets, Thomson Reuters share of post-tax earnings or losses in equity method investments, other operating gains and losses, certain asset impairment charges, fair value adjustments and corporate related items. Consolidated adjusted EBITDA is comprised of adjusted EBITDA for its business segments and corporate costs. Adjusted EBITDA margin is adjusted EBITDA expressed as a percentage of revenues. Thomson Reuters uses adjusted EBITDA because it provides a consistent basis to evaluate operating profitability and performance trends by excluding items that the company does not consider to be controllable activities for this purpose. Adjusted EBITDA also represents a measure commonly reported and widely used by investors as a valuation metric. Additionally, this measure is used by Thomson Reuters and investors to assess a company's ability to incur and service debt.



      (2)

      Thomson Reuters defines adjusted earnings as net earnings or loss including dividends declared on preference shares but excluding the post-tax impacts of fair value adjustments, amortization of other identifiable intangible assets, other operating gains and losses, certain asset impairment charges, other finance costs or income, Thomson Reuters share of post-tax earnings or losses in equity method investments, discontinued operations and other items affecting comparability. Thomson Reuters calculates the post-tax amount of each item excluded from adjusted earnings based on the specific tax rules and tax rates associated with the nature and jurisdiction of each item. Adjusted EPS is calculated from adjusted earnings using diluted weighted-average shares and does not represent actual earnings or loss per share attributable to shareholders. Thomson Reuters uses adjusted earnings and adjusted EPS as they provide a more comparable basis to analyze earnings and they are also measures commonly used by shareholders to measure the company's performance.




      Because Thomson Reuters reported a net loss for continuing operations under IFRS for the three months ended September 30, 2021, the weighted-average number of common shares used for basic and diluted loss per share is the same for all per-share calculations in the period, as the effect of stock options and other equity incentive awards would reduce the loss per share, and therefore be anti-dilutive. Since the company's non-IFRS measure "adjusted earnings" is a profit, potential common shares are included, as they lower adjusted EPS and are therefore dilutive.




      The following table reconciles IFRS and non-IFRS common share information:




          (weighted-average common shares)

      Three Months Ended
      September 30, 2021





          IFRS: Basic and Diluted

      494,624,854


          Effect of stock options and other equity incentive awards

      1,275,150


          Non-IFRS Diluted

      495,900,004




      (3)

      Adjustment to reflect income taxes based on estimated full-year effective tax rate. Earnings or losses for interim periods under IFRS reflect income taxes based on the estimated effective tax rates of each of the jurisdictions in which Thomson Reuters operates. The non-IFRS adjustment reallocates estimated full-year income taxes between interim periods but has no effect on full-year income taxes.



      (4)

      Fair value adjustments primarily represent gains or losses due to changes in foreign currency exchange rates on intercompany balances that arise in the ordinary course of business.



      (5)

      The changes in revenues, adjusted EBITDA and the related margins, and adjusted earnings per share before currency (at constant currency or excluding the effects of currency) are determined by converting the current and prior-year period's local currency equivalent using the same exchange rates.



      (6)

      Free cash flow is net cash provided by operating activities, proceeds from disposals of property and equipment, and other investing activities less capital expenditures, payments of lease principal and dividends paid on the company's preference shares. Thomson Reuters uses free cash flow as it helps assess the company's ability, over the long term, to create value for its shareholders as it represents cash available to repay debt, pay common dividends and fund share repurchases and new acquisitions.



      (7)

      Represents changes in revenues of our existing businesses at constant currency. The metric excludes the distortive impacts of acquisitions and dispositions from not owning the business in both comparable periods. Thomson Reuters uses organic growth because it provides further insight into the performance of its existing businesses by excluding distortive impacts and serves as a better measure of the company's ability to grow its business over the long term.



      (8)

      Net debt is total indebtedness (excluding the associated unamortized transaction costs and premiums or discounts) plus the currency related fair value of associated hedging instruments, and lease liabilities less cash and cash equivalents. For purposes of calculating the leverage ratio, net debt is divided by adjusted EBITDA for the previous twelve-month period ending with the current fiscal quarter.

      SOURCE Thomson Reuters

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