Firework Precautions to Help Keep Your Family Safe This Summer

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Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center

Jul 01, 2011, 04:41 ET

CINCINNATI, July 1, 2011 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- Fireworks can result in severe burns, scars and disfigurement that can last a lifetime. Fireworks that are often thought to be safe, such as sparklers, can reach temperatures above 2000 degrees Fahrenheit, and can burn users and bystanders.

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In 2010, an estimated 8,600 people were treated in emergency departments for fireworks injuries. During the 30 days surrounding July 4, fireworks sent about 1,900 injured people to emergency rooms. Children under the age of 15 accounted for 40 percent of the injuries.

"During the summer, fireworks become a fascination for kids of all ages. But some don't realize how dangerous fireworks can be," says Wendy Pomerantz, MD, emergency medicine physician and one of the leading coordinators for the Comprehensive Children's Injury Center at Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center.

"The best way to prevent injuries from fireworks is to only attend outdoor displays that are put on by qualified experts."

Dr. Pomerantz, the American Academy of Pediatrics, and the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission give the following tips on fireworks safety.

SAFETY TIPS

Observe all local laws
Never allow children to play with or light fireworks, even sparklers
Older children who decide to use fireworks should always be supervised by an adult
Only buy from reliable sellers
Avoid buying fireworks packaged in brown paper, often a sign that the fireworks were made for professional displays
Use fireworks outdoors only
Always read and follow all warnings and label instructions
Be sure other people are out of range before lighting fireworks
Only light fireworks on a smooth, flat surface away from the house, dry leaves and grass, and other things that may catch on fire
Never try to relight "dud" fireworks that have not fully functioned
Keep water handy (a garden hose and a bucket) in case of a malfunction or a fire
Never experiment or make your own fireworks
Light only one firework at a time
Dispose of fireworks properly by soaking them in water and then disposing of them in your trashcan (wait 15 to 20 minutes and then soak it in a bucket of water)
Never light fireworks in glass or metal containers
Never throw or point fireworks at other people, animals, or buildings that can catch on fire
Never carry fireworks in your pocket
The lighter of the fireworks should always wear eye and ear protection and never have any part of the body over the fireworks
Stay away from illegal explosives
Use long match sticks to light the fireworks, not lighters or cigarettes
Never shorten or lengthen the fuse
Families should attend professional fireworks displays rather than using fireworks at home.

The AAP recommends prohibiting public sale of all fireworks, including those by mail or Internet.

About Cincinnati Children's

Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center ranks third in the nation among all Honor Roll hospitals in U.S.News and World Report's 2011 Best Children's Hospitals ranking. It is ranked #1 for gastroenterology and in the top 10 for all pediatric specialties - a distinction shared by only two other pediatric hospitals in the United States. Cincinnati Children's is one of the top two recipients of pediatric research grants from the National Institutes of Health. It is internationally recognized for improving child health and transforming delivery of care through fully integrated, globally recognized research, education and innovation. Additional information can be found at www.cincinnatichildrens.org.

SOURCE Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center