UBA Special Report: How Health Savings Accounts Measure Up
Employers see opportunity to drive HSA enrollment despite making modest contributions to plans
May 11, 2017, 08:46 ET
INDIANAPOLIS, May 11, 2017 /PRNewswire/ -- New survey data from United Benefit Advisors finds that employers continue to seek health care cost savings through consumer-driven health plans (CDHPs) with health savings accounts (HSAs), and the less popular Health Reimbursement Arrangements (HRAs). In a new Special Report: How Health Savings Accounts Measure Up, UBA takes a deeper look into which aspects of these accounts are most successful, and least successful, broken down by industry, employer size, and region.
"Health care costs continue to rise, so employers continue to use cost savings tools like HRAs and HSAs, in order to provide affordable benefits to their employees. Until we address the real problem driving health care costs – the cost of care itself – we expect to see this trend continue," says Carol Taylor, UBA committee member and benefits advisor with D & S Agency, a UBA Partner Firm.
The difference between HRAs and HSAs tends to lead to very different usage, finds UBA. HRAs can sometimes be complicated to implement if they do not have a simple structure that employers and employees can understand, which in some cases has led to a flatter growth rate. HSAs, on the other hand, are becoming more accepted among some groups, contributing to their increase in prevalence and enrollment.
According to the 2016 UBA Health Plan Survey, 35.1 percent of all plans offer an HSA or HRA, which is up from 34 percent in 2015, a 3.2 percent increase. An HSA is offered in 24.6 percent of plans, a 21.8 percent increase from five years ago. HSA enrollment is at 17 percent, a 25.9 percent increase from 2015, and nearly a 140 percent increase from five years ago. The average employer contribution to an HSA is $474 for a single employee (down 3.5 percent from 2015 and 17.6 percent from five years ago) and $801 for a family (down 9.2 percent from last year and 13.7 percent from five years ago).
Generous HSA contributions, like those found in New England, among small employers (25 to 49 employees), and within the education industry certainly play a role in their impressive enrollment successes. However, North Central employers have achieved high enrollment with average contributions. Very large employers have made surprising gains in attracting employees to HSA plans (they lead with 19.1% enrollment on average) with below average contributions ($413 for singles).
Though these large groups (1,000+ employees) lead in enrollment, it is interesting to compare enrollment with prevalence rates. Generally, average prevalence and enrollment rates for HRAs both hover around 10 percent. Average HSA enrollment, however, is 17 percent compared to a 24.6 percent prevalence rate. The gap is more striking among these large groups who, though they have the above average 19.1% enrollment rate, have a 41 percent prevalence rate, indicating an opportunity to improve employee interest in these plans.
"The best course of action is to increase employee education about the use of HSAs and the benefits of having one in addition to recommending that our employer groups partially fund the HSA as well to assist with their high deductible," says Terriann Procida, UBA Board Member and Founding Partner, Innovative Benefit Planning, LLC, a UBA Partner Firm.
UBA's Special Report: How Health Savings Accounts Measure Up, gives detailed statistics showing how HRAs and HSAs performed by industry, region, and employers size, with easy-to-reference graphics showing the best and worst attributes of these plans.
Download UBA's Special Report: How Health Savings Accounts Measure Up at http://bit.ly/UBA-HSA-HRA-2017-report.
For a quick reference guide, see UBA's one-pager, "Fast Facts: HSAs vs. HRAs" at http://bit.ly/UBAfastfacts.
To better understand the difference between HRAs and HSAs, download UBA's guide at http://bit.ly/UBA-HRA-HSA-differences.
Contact a UBA Partner Firm for a customized benchmark survey based on industry, region, and business size at http://bit.ly/UBA-partnerfirms.
ABOUT UNITED BENEFIT ADVISORS
United Benefit Advisors® (UBA) is the nation's leading independent employee benefits advisory organization with more than 200 offices throughout the United States, Canada and the United Kingdom. Visit www.UBAbenefits.com.
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SOURCE United Benefit Advisors