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M.D.C. Holdings Announces 2018 Fourth Quarter And Full Year Results

Full year home sales revenues increased 19%, home sales gross margins expanded 170 basis points and pretax income rose to its highest level in over a decade.


News provided by

M.D.C. Holdings, Inc.

Jan 31, 2019, 06:00 ET

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DENVER, Jan. 31, 2019 /PRNewswire/ -- M.D.C Holdings, Inc. (NYSE: MDC) announced results for the quarter and full year ended December 31, 2018.

Larry A. Mizel, MDC's Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, stated, "2018 was a banner year for MDC as home sales revenues increased 19%, home sales gross margins expanded 170 basis points, and pretax income rose to its highest level in over a decade.  In addition, we ended the year in excellent financial condition, with a homebuilding debt to capital ratio of 39% and enhanced liquidity following the increase of our homebuilding line of credit from $700 million to $1.0 billion in the fourth quarter. Furthermore, we delivered on our goal of 10% active community count growth to start 2019."

Mr. Mizel continued, "The fourth quarter marked a strong end to the year as we made significant year-over-year improvements to our top and bottom line.  However, order activity during the quarter was not as robust as it was last year, a sign that buyers are being patient with their purchase decisions.  Years of price appreciation coupled with recent uncertainty about mortgage rates have understandably made some buyers cautious and have resulted in a slower sales pace for our industry.  Fortunately, we have adjusted our strategy over the past few years to address the rising cost of home ownership by bringing down the price points of our homes.  Our more affordable home offerings were well received in 2018, and we anticipate the same will be true in 2019."

Mr Mizel concluded, "We continue to believe that the outlook for our industry remains favorable, with rising wages, continuing job growth and positive consumer sentiment providing a healthy economic backdrop.  MDC is in a great position to capitalize on these fundamentals thanks to our more affordable product focus, our strong balance sheet and our seasoned management team.  As a result, we are optimistic about our company's future as we enter the spring selling season."

2018 Fourth Quarter Highlights and Comparisons to 2017 Fourth Quarter

  • Home sale revenues up 22% to $858.5 million from $702.6 million
    • Average selling price of homes delivered up 4% to $469,900
  • Pretax income up 34% to $69.3 million from $51.8 million
    • $6.9 million loss on investments in 2018 fourth quarter vs. $0.1 million loss in 2017 fourth quarter
  • Net income of $54.7 million, or $0.95 per diluted share, up 123% from $24.6 million, or $0.43 per diluted share
    • Effective tax rate of 21.0% in 2018 fourth quarter vs 52.6% in 2017 fourth quarter
  • Gross margin from home sales up 80 basis points to 18.1% from 17.3%
    • $10.0 million impairment charge in 2018 fourth quarter vs. $0.6 million in 2017 fourth quarter
    • Excluding impairments, gross margins increased 190 basis points to 19.3% from 17.4%
  • Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of home sale revenues ("SG&A rate") improved by 70 basis points to 10.9% from 11.6%
  • Dollar value of net new orders of $453.3 million vs. $574.3 million in 2017 fourth quarter

2018 Full Year Highlights and Comparisons to 2017 Full Year

  • Home sale revenues up 19% to $2.98 billion from $2.50 billion
    • Average selling price of homes delivered up 7% to $481,200
  • Pretax income up 15% to $263.9 million from $229.7 million
    • $3.7 million loss on investments in 2018 vs $53.7 million gain in 2017
  • Net income of $210.8 million, or $3.66 per diluted share, up 49% from $141.8 million, or $2.48 per diluted share
    • Effective tax rate of 20.1% in 2018 vs 38.3% in 2017
  • Gross margin from home sales up 170 basis points to 18.3% from 16.6%
    • $21.9 million impairment charge in 2018 vs. $10.0 million in 2017
    • Excluding impairments, gross margins increased 200 basis points to 19.0% from 17.0%
  • Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of home sale revenues ("SG&A rate") improved by 40 basis points to 11.1% from 11.5%
  • Dollar value of net new orders of $2.77 billion, up 3% from $2.70 billion
    • Average selling price of net new orders consistent with 2017

Other Selected Information

  • Backlog dollar value at December 31, 2018 down 11% year-over-year to $1.43 billion
    • Gross margin from home sales in backlog at 12/31/2018 comparable to 2018 full year closing gross margin (excluding impairments) of 19.0%
    • Backlog conversion ratio (home deliveries divided by beginning backlog) for the 2019 first quarter estimated to be in the 42% to 44% range
  • Active subdivision count at 12/31/2018 of 166, up 10% year-over-year and 5% from 9/30/2018
  • Lots controlled of 23,187 at 12/31/2018, up 20% year-over-year
  • Quarterly cash dividend of $0.30 ($1.20 annualized) and 8% stock dividend declared in January 2019

About MDC

M.D.C. Holdings, Inc. was founded in 1972. MDC's homebuilding subsidiaries, which operate under the name Richmond American Homes, have built and financed the American Dream for more than 200,000 homebuyers since 1977.  MDC's commitment to customer satisfaction, quality and value is reflected in each home its subsidiaries build. MDC is one of the largest homebuilders in the United States. Its subsidiaries have homebuilding operations across the country, including the metropolitan areas of Denver, Colorado Springs, Salt Lake City, Las Vegas, Phoenix, Tucson, Riverside-San Bernardino, Los Angeles, San Diego, Orange County, San Francisco Bay Area, Sacramento, Washington D.C., Baltimore, Orlando, Jacksonville, South Florida, Seattle and Portland. The Company's subsidiaries also provide mortgage financing, insurance and title services, primarily for Richmond American homebuyers, through HomeAmerican Mortgage Corporation, American Home Insurance Agency, Inc. and American Home Title and Escrow Company, respectively. M.D.C. Holdings, Inc. is traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol "MDC." For more information, visit www.mdcholdings.com.

Forward-Looking Statements

Certain statements in this release, including any statements regarding our business, financial condition, results of operation, cash flows, strategies and prospects, constitute "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of MDC to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. Such factors include, among other things, (1) general economic conditions, including changes in consumer confidence, inflation or deflation and employment levels; (2) changes in business conditions experienced by MDC, including cancellation rates, net home orders, home gross margins, land and home values and subdivision counts; (3) changes in interest rates, mortgage lending programs and the availability of credit; (4) changes in the market value of MDC's investments in marketable securities; (5) uncertainty in the mortgage lending industry, including repurchase requirements associated with HomeAmerican Mortgage Corporation's sale of mortgage loans (6) the relative stability of debt and equity markets; (7) competition; (8) the availability and cost of land and other raw materials used by MDC in its homebuilding operations; (9) the availability and cost of performance bonds and insurance covering risks associated with our business; (10) shortages and the cost of labor; (11) weather related slowdowns and natural disasters; (12) slow growth initiatives; (13) building moratoria; (14) governmental regulation, including the interpretation of tax, labor and environmental laws; (15) terrorist acts and other acts of war; (16) changes in energy prices; and (17) other factors over which MDC has little or no control. Additional information about the risks and uncertainties applicable to MDC's business is contained in MDC's Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018, which is scheduled to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission today.  All forward-looking statements made in this press release are made as of the date hereof, and the risk that actual results will differ materially from expectations expressed in this press release will increase with the passage of time. MDC undertakes no duty to update publicly any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. However, any further disclosures made on related subjects in our subsequent filings, releases or webcasts should be consulted.

M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.

Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income

(Unaudited)

 
 

Three Months Ended

 

Year Ended

 

December 31,

 

December 31,

 

2018

 

2017

 

2018

 

2017

 

(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

Homebuilding:

           

Home sale revenues

$

858,488

 

$

702,649

 

$

2,981,811

 

$

2,498,695

Land sale revenues

 

-

   

1,609

   

-

   

4,547

Total home and land sale revenues

 

858,488

   

704,258

   

2,981,811

   

2,503,242

Home cost of sales

 

(692,856)

   

(580,667)

   

(2,415,139)

   

(2,073,833)

Land cost of sales

 

-

   

(1,768)

   

-

   

(4,440)

Inventory impairments

 

(10,002)

   

(620)

   

(21,850)

   

(10,010)

Total cost of sales

 

(702,858)

   

(583,055)

   

(2,436,989)

   

(2,088,283)

Gross margin

 

155,630

   

121,203

   

544,822

   

414,959

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

(93,366)

   

(81,379)

   

(329,801)

   

(287,488)

Interest and other income

 

2,132

   

1,614

   

7,718

   

7,714

Net realized gains from the sales of marketable securities

 

-

   

-

   

-

   

17,775

Realized gain from the sale of metropolitan district bond securities (related party)

                     
 

-

   

-

   

-

   

35,847

Other expense

 

(2,683)

   

(1,182)

   

(5,245)

   

(2,817)

Other-than-temporary impairment of  marketable securities

 

-

   

-

   

-

   

(51)

Homebuilding pretax income

 

61,713

   

40,256

   

217,494

   

185,939

                       

Financial Services:

                     

Revenues

 

23,387

   

19,856

   

83,405

   

74,372

Expenses

 

(10,350)

   

(9,287)

   

(38,200)

   

(34,534)

Interest and other income

 

1,409

   

1,048

   

4,900

   

4,190

Net loss on marketable equity securities

 

(6,873)

   

-

   

(3,745)

   

-

Other-than-temporary impairment of marketable securities

 

-

   

(75)

   

-

   

(235)

Financial services pretax income

 

7,573

   

11,542

   

46,360

   

43,793

                       

Income before income taxes

 

69,286

   

51,798

   

263,854

   

229,732

Provision for income taxes

 

(14,561)

   

(27,246)

   

(53,074)

   

(87,897)

Net income

$

54,725

 

$

24,552

 

$

210,780

 

$

141,835

                       

Other comprehensive income (loss) related to available for sale securities, net of tax

                     
 

-

   

1,166

   

-

   

(18,079)

Comprehensive income

$

54,725

 

$

25,718

 

$

210,780

 

$

123,756

                       

Earnings per share

                     

Basic

$

0.97

 

$

0.44

 

$

3.74

 

$

2.54

Diluted

$

0.95

 

$

0.43

 

$

3.66

 

$

2.48

                       

Weighted average common shares outstanding

                     

Basic

 

56,263,535

   

55,802,550

   

56,084,373

   

55,663,908

Diluted

 

57,141,245

   

57,235,959

   

57,250,704

   

56,901,461

                       

Dividends declared per share

$

0.30

 

$

0.23

 

$

1.20

 

$

0.93

M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Unaudited)

 
 

December 31,

 

December 31,

 

2018

 

2017

ASSETS

(Dollars in thousands, except

 

per share amounts)

Homebuilding:

       

Cash and cash equivalents

$

414,724

 

$

472,957

Marketable securities

 

-

   

49,634

Restricted cash

 

6,363

   

8,812

Trade and other receivables

 

52,982

   

53,362

Inventories:

         

Housing completed or under construction

 

952,436

   

936,685

Land and land under development

 

1,180,558

   

893,051

Total inventories

 

2,132,994

   

1,829,736

Property and equipment, net

 

58,167

   

26,439

Deferred tax assets, net

 

37,178

   

41,480

Prepaid and other assets

 

45,794

   

75,666

Total homebuilding assets

 

2,748,202

   

2,558,086

Financial Services:

         

Cash and cash equivalents

 

49,052

   

32,471

Marketable securities

 

40,879

   

42,004

Mortgage loans held-for-sale, net

 

149,211

   

138,114

Other assets

 

13,733

   

9,617

Total financial services assets

 

252,875

   

222,206

      Total Assets

$

3,001,077

 

$

2,780,292

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

         

Homebuilding:

         

Accounts payable

$

50,505

 

$

39,655

Accrued liabilities

 

196,247

   

166,312

Revolving credit facility

 

15,000

   

15,000

Senior notes, net

 

987,967

   

986,597

Total homebuilding liabilities

 

1,249,719

   

1,207,564

Financial Services:

         

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

58,543

   

53,101

Mortgage repurchase facility

 

116,815

   

112,340

Total financial services liabilities

 

175,358

   

165,441

      Total Liabilities

 

1,425,077

   

1,373,005

Stockholders' Equity

         

Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; 25,000,000 shares authorized; none issued or outstanding

 

-

   

-

Common stock, $0.01 par value; 250,000,000 shares authorized; 56,615,352 and 56,123,228 issued and outstanding at December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively

         
 

566

   

561

Additional paid-in-capital

 

1,168,442

   

1,144,570

Retained earnings

 

406,992

   

258,164

Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

-

   

3,992

Total Stockholders' Equity

 

1,576,000

   

1,407,287

Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

$

3,001,077

 

$

2,780,292

M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

(Unaudited)

 
 

Three Months Ended

 

Year Ended

 

December 31,

 

December 31,

 

2018

 

2017

 

2018

 

2017

 

(Dollars in thousands)

Operating Activities:

             

Net income

$

54,725

 

$

24,552

 

$

210,780

 

$

141,835

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:

                     
                     

Stock-based compensation expense

 

5,517

   

2,757

   

14,017

   

5,857

Depreciation and amortization

 

5,920

   

1,116

   

21,326

   

5,321

Inventory impairments

 

10,002

   

620

   

21,850

   

10,010

Other-than-temporary impairment of marketable securities

 

-

   

75

   

-

   

286

Net gain on sale of available-for-sale marketable securities

 

-

   

-

   

-

   

(18,122)

Net loss on marketable equity securities

 

6,873

   

-

   

3,745

   

-

Gain on sale of metropolitan district bond securities (related party)

 

-

   

-

   

-

   

(35,847)

Amortization of discount / premiums on marketable debt securities

 

-

   

-

   

(366)

   

-

Deferred income tax expense

 

(363)

   

21,992

   

3,729

   

44,787

Net changes in assets and liabilities:

                     

      Trade and other receivables

 

2,411

   

(13,882)

   

(4,638)

   

(13,763)

      Mortgage loans held-for-sale

 

(34,375)

   

(48,310)

   

(11,097)

   

660

      Housing completed or under construction

 

119,575

   

32,449

   

(12,082)

   

(69,548)

      Land and land under development

 

(154,287)

   

(30,055)

   

(304,250)

   

(10,169)

      Prepaid expenses and other assets

 

12,083

   

(1,892)

   

(245)

   

(13,121)

      Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

23,259

   

6,975

   

49,325

   

22,320

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

 

51,340

   

(3,603)

   

(7,906)

   

70,506

                       

Investing Activities:

                     

Purchases of marketable securities

 

(1,667)

   

(49,635)

   

(18,850)

   

(67,239)

Maturities of marketable securities

 

-

   

-

   

50,000

   

-

Sales of marketable securities

 

2,920

   

-

   

16,230

   

83,315

Proceeds from sale of metropolitan district bond securities (related party)

 

-

   

-

   

-

   

44,253

Purchases of property and equipment

 

(7,267)

   

(622)

   

(27,166)

   

(2,539)

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

 

(6,014)

   

(50,257)

   

20,214

   

57,790

                       

Financing Activities:

                     

Advances (payments) on mortgage repurchase facility, net

 

26,031

   

47,237

   

4,475

   

(2,145)

Proceeds from issuance of senior notes

 

-

   

146,463

   

-

   

146,463

Dividend payments

 

(16,985)

   

(13,104)

   

(67,718)

   

(51,897)

Payments of deferred financing costs

 

(3,026)

   

(35)

   

(3,026)

   

(2,665)

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

 

1

   

998

   

9,860

   

9,501

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

 

6,021

   

181,559

   

(56,409)

   

99,257

                       

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

 

51,347

   

127,699

   

(44,101)

   

227,553

Cash and cash equivalents:

                     

Beginning of period

 

418,792

   

386,541

   

514,240

   

286,687

End of period

$

470,139

 

$

514,240

 

$

470,139

 

$

514,240

                       

Reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash:

                     

Homebuilding:

                     

Cash and cash equivalents

$

414,724

 

$

472,957

 

$

414,724

 

$

472,957

Restricted cash

 

6,363

   

8,812

   

6,363

   

8,812

Financial Services:

                     

Cash and cash equivalents

 

49,052

   

32,471

   

49,052

   

32,471

Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

$

470,139

 

$

514,240

 

$

470,139

 

$

514,240

New Home Deliveries

 
   

 Three Months Ended December 31, 

   

2018

 

2017

 

 % Change

   

 Homes

 

 Dollar
Value

 

 Average Price

 

 Homes

 

 Dollar
Value

 

 Average Price

 

 Homes

 

 Dollar Value

 

 Average Price

   

(Dollars in thousands)

 

West

958

 

$

446,825

 

$

466.4

 

810

 

$

356,428

 

$

440.0

 

18%

 

25%

 

6%

 

Mountain

645

   

330,313

   

512.1

 

501

   

240,024

   

479.1

 

29%

 

38%

 

7%

 

East

224

   

81,350

   

363.2

 

245

   

106,197

   

433.5

 

(9)%

 

(23)%

 

(16)%

 

Total

1,827

 

$

858,488

 

$

469.9

 

1,556

 

$

702,649

 

$

451.6

 

17%

 

22%

 

4%

   

 Year Ended December 31, 

   

2018

 

2017

 

 % Change

   

 Homes

 

 Dollar
Value

 

 Average Price

 

 Homes

 

 Dollar
Value

 

 Average Price

 

 Homes

 

 Dollar
Value

 

 Average Price

   

(Dollars in thousands)

 

West

3,244

 

$

1,567,141

 

$

483.1

 

2,990

 

$

1,316,069

 

$

440.2

 

8%

 

19%

 

10%

 

Mountain

2,118

   

1,080,475

   

510.1

 

1,691

   

801,644

   

474.1

 

25%

 

35%

 

8%

 

East

835

   

334,195

   

400.2

 

860

   

380,982

   

443.0

 

(3)%

 

(12)%

 

(10)%

 

Total

6,197

 

$

2,981,811

 

$

481.2

 

5,541

 

$

2,498,695

 

$

450.9

 

12%

 

19%

 

7%

Net New Orders

 
 

 Three Months Ended December 31, 

 

2018

 

2017

 

% Change

 

Homes

 

Dollar
Value

 

Average Price

 

Monthly
Absorption
Rate *

 

Homes

 

Dollar
Value

 

Average Price

 

Monthly
Absorption
Rate *

 

Homes

 

Dollar Value

 

Average Price

 

Monthly
Absorption
Rate *

 

(Dollars in thousands)

West

573

 

$

250,647

 

$

437.4

 

2.51

 

651

 

$

299,738

 

$

460.4

 

2.91

 

(12)%

 

(16)%

 

(5)%

 

(14)%

Mountain

315

   

149,583

   

474.9

 

1.60

 

413

   

204,706

   

495.7

 

2.49

 

(24)%

 

(27)%

 

(4)%

 

(36)%

East

171

   

53,028

   

310.1

 

2.78

 

188

   

69,817

   

371.4

 

2.72

 

(9)%

 

(24)%

 

(17)%

 

2%

Total

1,059

 

$

453,258

 

$

428.0

 

2.18

 

1,252

 

$

574,261

 

$

458.7

 

2.73

 

(15)%

 

(21)%

 

(7)%

 

(20)%

 

 Year Ended December 31, 

 

2018

 

2017

 

% Change

 

Homes

 

Dollar
Value

 

Average Price

 

Monthly
Absorption
Rate *

 

Homes

 

Dollar
Value

 

Average Price

 

Monthly
Absorption
Rate *

 

Homes

 

Dollar Value

 

Average Price

 

Monthly
Absorption
Rate *

 

(Dollars in thousands)

West

3,316

 

$

1,535,438

 

$

463.0

 

3.71

 

3,094

 

$

1,435,474

 

$

464.0

 

3.47

 

7%

 

7%

 

(0)%

 

7%

Mountain

1,908

   

972,826

   

509.9

 

2.63

 

1,876

   

919,875

   

490.3

 

3.05

 

2%

 

6%

 

4%

 

(14)%

East

750

   

262,518

   

350.0

 

2.78

 

846

   

343,148

   

405.6

 

2.37

 

(11)%

 

(23)%

 

(14)%

 

17%

Total

5,974

 

$

2,770,782

 

$

463.8

 

3.16

 

5,816

 

$

2,698,497

 

$

464.0

 

3.12

 

3%

 

3%

 

(0)%

 

1%

 

*Calculated as total net new orders in period ÷ average active communicates during period ÷ number of months in period

Active Subdivisions

 
               

Average Active Subdivisions

   

Active Subdivisions

 

Three Months Ended

 

Year Ended

   

December 31,

 

%

 

December 31,

 

%

 

December 31,

 

%

   

2018

 

2017

 

Change

 

2018

 

2017

 

Change

 

2018

 

2017

 

Change

 

West

79

 

73

 

8%

 

76

 

75

 

1%

 

75

 

75

 

0%

 

Mountain

67

 

56

 

20%

 

65

 

55

 

18%

 

60

 

52

 

15%

 

East

20

 

22

 

(9)%

 

21

 

22

 

(5)%

 

22

 

29

 

(24)%

 

Total

166

 

151

 

10%

 

162

 

152

 

7%

 

157

 

156

 

1%

Backlog

 
   

At December 31,

   

2018

 

2017

 

% Change

   

Homes

 

Dollar
Value

 

Average Price

 

Homes

 

Dollar
Value

 

Average Price

 

Homes

 

Dollar
Value

 

Average Price

   

(Dollars in thousands)

 

West

1,523

 

$

756,335

 

$

496.6

 

1,451

 

$

774,182

 

$

533.6

 

5%

 

(2)%

 

(7)%

 

Mountain

1,043

   

550,329

   

527.6

 

1,253

   

637,995

   

509.2

 

(17)%

 

(14)%

 

4%

 

East

370

   

119,303

   

322.4

 

455

   

190,315

   

418.3

 

(19)%

 

(37)%

 

(23)%

 

Total

2,936

 

$

1,425,967

 

$

485.7

 

3,159

 

$

1,602,492

 

$

507.3

 

(7)%

 

(11)%

 

(4)%

Homes Completed or Under Construction (WIP lots)

 
   

December 31,

   
   

2018

 

2017

 

% Change

 

Unsold:

         
 

Completed

179

 

95

 

88%

 

Under construction

263

 

215

 

22%

 

Total unsold started homes

442

 

310

 

43%

 

Sold homes under construction or completed

2,219

 

2,345

 

(5)%

 

Model homes under construction or completed

407

 

338

 

20%

 

Total homes completed or under construction

3,068

 

2,993

 

3%

Lots Owned and Optioned (including homes completed or under construction)

 
   

December 31, 2018

 

December 31, 2017

   
   

Lots
Owned

 

Lots
Optioned

 

Total

 

Lots
Owned

 

Lots
Optioned

 

Total

 

Total %
Change

 

West

8,093

 

3,004

 

11,097

 

6,607

 

2,101

 

8,708

 

27%

 

Mountain

6,305

 

2,477

 

8,782

 

4,905

 

2,930

 

7,835

 

12%

 

East

1,899

 

1,409

 

3,308

 

1,486

 

1,283

 

2,769

 

19%

 

Total

16,297

 

6,890

 

23,187

 

12,998

 

6,314

 

19,312

 

20%

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses

 
   

Three Months Ended December 31,

 

Year Ended December 31,

   

2018

 

2017

 

Change

 

2018

 

2017

 

Change

   

(Dollars in thousands)

 

General and administrative expenses

$

45,317

 

$

39,843

 

$

5,474

 

$

161,679

 

$

137,674

 

$

24,005

 

General and administrative expenses as a percentage of home sale revenues

                                 
   

5.3%

   

5.7%

   

(40) bps

   

5.4%

   

5.5%

   

(10) bps

                                     
 

Marketing expenses

$

19,234

 

$

17,843

 

$

1,391

 

$

70,122

 

$

66,388

 

$

3,734

 

Marketing expenses as a percentage of home sale revenues

                                 
   

2.2%

   

2.5%

   

(30) bps

   

2.4%

   

2.7%

   

(30) bps

                                     
 

Commissions expenses

$

28,815

 

$

23,693

 

$

5,122

 

$

98,000

 

$

83,426

 

$

14,574

 

Commissions expenses as a percentage of home sale revenues

                                 
   

3.4%

   

3.4%

   

0 bps

   

3.3%

   

3.3%

   

0 bps

                                     
 

Total selling, general and administrative expenses

                                 
 

$

93,366

 

$

81,379

 

$

11,987

 

$

329,801

 

$

287,488

 

$

42,313

 

Total selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of home sale revenues (SG&A Rate)

                                 
                                   
   

10.9%

   

11.6%

   

(70) bps

   

11.1%

   

11.5%

   

(40) bps

Capitalized Interest

 
   

Three Months Ended

 

Year Ended

   

December 31,

 

December 31,

   

2018

 

2017

 

2018

 

2017

   

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Homebuilding interest incurred

$

15,726

 

$

15,576

 

$

62,631

 

$

55,170

 

Less:  Interest capitalized

 

(15,726)

   

(15,576)

   

(62,631)

   

(55,170)

 

Homebuilding interest expensed

$

-

 

$

-

 

$

-

 

$

-

                         
 

Interest capitalized, beginning of period

$

57,232

 

$

60,216

 

$

57,541

 

$

68,085

 

Plus: Interest capitalized during period

 

15,726

   

15,576

   

62,631

   

55,170

 

Less: Previously capitalized interest included in home and land cost of sales

 

(18,113)

   

(18,251)

   

(65,327)

   

(65,714)

 

Interest capitalized, end of period

$

54,845

 

$

57,541

 

$

54,845

 

$

57,541


 

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

 

            Below is a reconciliation of gross margin from home sales to gross margin from home sales excluding inventory impairments, warranty adjustments and interest in cost of sales. The table below reconciles each of these non-GAAP financial measures to gross margin as calculated based on GAAP. We believe this information is relevant and meaningful as it provides our investors and analysts with the impact that interest, warranty and impairments have on our Gross Margin from Home Sales and permits investors to make better comparisons with our competitors, who also break out and adjust gross margins in a similar fashion.

 
 

 Three Months Ended

 

December 31, 2018

 

Gross Margin %

 

 December 31, 2017

 

Gross Margin %

 

(Dollars in thousands)

Gross Margin

$

155,630

 

18.1%

 

$

121,203

 

17.2%

Less: Land Sale Revenues

 

-

       

(1,609)

   

Add: Land Cost of Sales

 

-

       

1,768

   

Gross Margin from Home Sales

 

155,630

 

18.1%

   

121,362

 

17.3%

Add: Inventory Impairments

 

10,002

       

620

   

Gross Margin from Home Sales Excluding Inventory Impairments

 

165,632

 

19.3%

   

121,982

 

17.4%

Add: Warranty Adjustments

 

307

       

1,716

   

Gross Margin from Home Sales Excluding Inventory  Impairments and Warranty Adjustments

                 
 

165,939

 

19.3%

   

123,698

 

17.6%

Add: Interest in Cost of Sales

 

18,113

       

18,251

   

Gross Margin from Home Sales Excluding Inventory  Impairments,

                 

Warranty Adjustments and Interest in Cost of Sales

$

184,052

 

21.4%

 

$

141,949

 

20.2%

                   
                   
 

Year Ended

 

 December 31, 2018

 

Gross Margin %

 

 December 31, 2017

 

Gross Margin %

 

(Dollars in thousands)

Gross Margin

$

544,822

 

18.3%

 

$

414,959

 

16.6%

Less: Land Sale Revenues

 

-

       

(4,547)

   

Add: Land Cost of Sales

 

-

       

4,440

   

Gross Margin from Home Sales

 

544,822

 

18.3%

   

414,852

 

16.6%

Add: Inventory Impairments

 

21,850

       

10,010

   

Gross Margin from Home Sales Excluding Inventory Impairments

 

566,672

 

19.0%

   

424,862

 

17.0%

Add: Warranty Adjustments

 

3,413

       

1,341

   

Gross Margin from Home Sales Excluding Inventory  Impairments and Warranty Adjustments

                 
 

570,085

 

19.1%

   

426,203

 

17.1%

Add: Interest in Cost of Sales

 

65,327

       

65,714

   

Gross Margin from Home Sales Excluding Inventory  Impairments,

                 

Warranty Adjustments and Interest in Cost of Sales

$

635,412

 

21.3%

 

$

491,917

 

19.7%

SOURCE M.D.C. Holdings, Inc.

Related Links

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