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      Norfolk Southern reports first-quarter 2019 results

      Achieves record first-quarter railway operating revenues, operating income, operating ratio, net income and earnings per share


      News provided by

      Norfolk Southern Corporation

      Apr 24, 2019, 08:00 ET

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      NORFOLK, Va., April 24, 2019 /PRNewswire/ -- Norfolk Southern Corporation (NYSE: NSC) today reported first-quarter financial results.

      First-quarter net income was $677 million, up 23 percent year-over-year, a result of a 16 percent increase in income from railway operations and an increase in other income. Diluted earnings per share were $2.51, up 30 percent year-over-year and a first-quarter record.

      "Our first-quarter results reflect the initial steps in the implementation of our new strategic plan that are transforming our company," said James A. Squires, Norfolk Southern chairman, president and CEO. "We set company records for many financial measures in the first quarter, while improving our service product for our customers. We are intensely focused on the execution of the initiatives in our strategic plan that will drive shareholder value."

      First-quarter summary

      • Railway operating revenues of $2.8 billion, a first-quarter record, increased 5 percent compared with prior year, due to an increase in revenue per unit, resulting from increased rates as well as higher fuel surcharge revenue.   
      • Railway operating expenses were $1.9 billion, a decrease of $8 million, compared with the same period last year as fuel price declines and lower compensation and benefits expenses were offset by increased purchased services and rents.      
      • Income from railway operations was $966 million, an increase of 16 percent year-over-year, and a first-quarter record. The railway operating ratio, or operating expenses as a percentage of revenues, was 66.0 percent, also a first-quarter record. 

      About Norfolk Southern

      Norfolk Southern Corporation (NYSE: NSC) is one of the nation's premier transportation companies. Its Norfolk Southern Railway Company subsidiary operates approximately 19,500 route miles in 22 states and the District of Columbia, serves every major container port in the eastern United States, and provides efficient connections to other rail carriers. Norfolk Southern is a major transporter of industrial products, including chemicals, agriculture, and metals and construction materials. In addition, the railroad operates the most extensive intermodal network in the East and is a principal carrier of coal, automobiles, and automotive parts.

      Forward-looking statements

      This news release contains forward-looking statements that may be identified by the use of words like "believe," "expect," "anticipate," "estimate," "plan," "consider," "project," and similar references to the future. Forward-looking statements reflect our good-faith evaluation of information currently available. These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, and our actual results may differ materially from those projected. Please refer to our annual and quarterly reports filed with the SEC for a full discussion of those risks and uncertainties we view as most important. Forward-looking statements are not, and should not be relied upon as, a guarantee of future performance or results, nor will they necessarily prove to be accurate indications of the times at or by which any such performance or results will be achieved. As a result, actual outcomes and results may differ materially from those expressed in forward-looking statements. We undertake no obligation to update or revise forward-looking statements.

      Norfolk Southern Corporation and Subsidiaries

      Consolidated Statements of Income

      (Unaudited)



      First Quarter


      2019


      2018


      ($ in millions, except per share amounts)







      Railway operating revenues






      Merchandise

      $

      1,686


      $

      1,605

      Intermodal


      719



      678

      Coal


      435



      434

      Total railway operating revenues


      2,840



      2,717







      Railway operating expenses






      Compensation and benefits


      727



      737

      Purchased services and rents


      424



      401

      Fuel


      250



      266

      Depreciation


      283



      272

      Materials and other


      190



      206

      Total railway operating expenses


      1,874



      1,882







      Income from railway operations


      966



      835







      Other income – net


      44



      8

      Interest expense on debt


      149



      136







      Income before income taxes


      861



      707







      Income taxes






      Current


      127



      110

      Deferred


      57



      45

      Total income taxes


      184



      155







      Net income

      $

      677


      $

      552







      Earnings per share – diluted

      $

      2.51


      $

      1.93









      Weighted average shares outstanding – diluted


      269.4



      285.9




      See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

      Norfolk Southern Corporation and Subsidiaries

      Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

      (Unaudited)



      First Quarter


      2019


      2018


      ($ in millions)







      Net income

      $

      677


      $

      552

      Other comprehensive income (loss), before tax:






      Pension and other postretirement benefits (expense)


      5



      (7)

      Other comprehensive income (loss) of






      equity investees


      (1)



      1

      Other comprehensive income (loss), before tax


      4



      (6)









      Income tax benefit (expense) related to items of






      other comprehensive income (loss)


      (1)



      2







      Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax


      3



      (4)







      Total comprehensive income

      $

      680


      $

      548




      See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

      Norfolk Southern Corporation and Subsidiaries

      Consolidated Balance Sheets

      (Unaudited)



      March 31,


      December 31,


      2019


      2018


      ($ in millions)

      Assets








      Current assets:








      Cash and cash equivalents

      $


      411


      $


      358

      Accounts receivable – net



      1,048




      1,009

      Materials and supplies



      228




      207

      Other current assets



      235




      288

      Total current assets



      1,922




      1,862









      Investments



      3,198




      3,109

      Properties less accumulated depreciation of $12,374 at








      both periods



      31,158




      31,091

      Other assets



      784




      177









      Total assets

      $


      37,062


      $


      36,239









      Liabilities and stockholders' equity








      Current liabilities:








      Accounts payable

      $


      1,334


      $


      1,505

      Short-term debt



      250




      —

      Income and other taxes



      338




      255

      Other current liabilities



      378




      246

      Current maturities of long-term debt



      585




      585

      Total current liabilities



      2,885




      2,591









      Long-term debt



      10,569




      10,560

      Other liabilities



      1,759




      1,266

      Deferred income taxes



      6,518




      6,460









      Total liabilities



      21,731




      20,877









      Stockholders' equity:








      Common stock $1.00 per share par value, 1,350,000,000 shares








        authorized; outstanding 265,967,039 and 268,098,472 shares,








        respectively, net of treasury shares



      267




      269

      Additional paid-in capital



      2,213




      2,216

      Accumulated other comprehensive loss



      (560)




      (563)

      Retained income



      13,411




      13,440









      Total stockholders' equity



      15,331




      15,362









      Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

      $


      37,062


      $


      36,239




      See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

      Norfolk Southern Corporation and Subsidiaries

      Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

      (Unaudited)



      First Three Months


      2019


      2018


      ($ in millions)

      Cash flows from operating activities






      Net income

      $

      677


      $

      552

      Reconciliation of net income to net cash provided by operating activities:






      Depreciation


      283



      272

      Deferred income taxes


      57



      45

      Gains and losses on properties


      (18)



      (8)

      Changes in assets and liabilities affecting operations:






      Accounts receivable


      (39)



      (26)

      Materials and supplies


      (21)



      (23)

      Other current assets


      12



      13

      Current liabilities other than debt


      (27)



      12

      Other – net


      (43)



      (21)







      Net cash provided by operating activities


      881



      816







      Cash flows from investing activities






      Property additions


      (467)



      (383)

      Property sales and other transactions


      152



      13

      Investment purchases


      (2)



      (2)

      Investment sales and other transactions


      (33)



      1







      Net cash used in investing activities


      (350)



      (371)







      Cash flows from financing activities






      Dividends


      (230)



      (205)

      Common stock transactions


      2



      (1)

      Purchase and retirement of common stock


      (500)



      (300)

      Proceeds from borrowings – net of issuance costs


      250



      543

      Debt repayments


      —



      (100)







      Net cash used in financing activities


      (478)



      (63)







      Net increase in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash


      53



      382







      Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash






      At beginning of year


      446



      690







      At end of period

      $

      499


      $

      1,072







      Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information






      Cash paid during the period for:






      Interest (net of amounts capitalized)

      $

      112


      $

      69

      Income taxes (net of refunds)


      9



      7




      See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

      Norfolk Southern Corporation and Subsidiaries

      Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity

      (Unaudited)




      Common

      Stock


      Additional

      Paid-in

      Capital


      Accum. Other

      Comprehensive

      Loss


      Retained

      Income


      Total


      ($ in millions, except per share amounts)











      Balance at December 31, 2018

      $

      269


      $

      2,216


      $

      (563)


      $

      13,440


      $

      15,362











      Comprehensive income:










      Net income







      677


      677

      Other comprehensive income





      3




      3

      Total comprehensive income









      680

      Dividends on common stock,










      $0.86 per share







      (230)


      (230)

      Share repurchases

      (3)


      (22)




      (475)


      (500)

      Stock-based compensation

      1


      19




      (1)


      19











      Balance at March 31, 2019

      $

      267


      $

      2,213


      $

      (560)


      $

      13,411


      $

      15,331




      Common
      Stock


      Additional
      Paid-in
      Capital


      Accum. Other
      Comprehensive
      Loss


      Retained
      Income


      Total


      ($ in millions, except per share amounts)











      Balance at December 31, 2017

      $

      285


      $

      2,254


      $

      (356)


      $

      14,176


      $

      16,359











      Comprehensive income:










      Net income







      552


      552

      Other comprehensive loss





      (4)




      (4)

      Total comprehensive income









      548

      Dividends on common stock,










      $0.72 per share







      (205)


      (205)

      Share repurchases

      (2)


      (16)




      (282)


      (300)

      Stock-based compensation

      1


      17




      (2)


      16

      Reclassification of stranded










      tax effects





      (88)


      88


      —











      Balance at March 31, 2018

      $

      284


      $

      2,255


      $

      (448)


      $

      14,327


      $

      16,418




      See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

      NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS:





      1.

      Stock Repurchase Program


           We repurchased and retired 2.9 million shares and 2.1 million shares of common stock under our stock
      repurchase program in the first three months of 2019 and 2018, respectively, at a cost of $500 million and
      $300 million, respectively.  Since the beginning of 2006, we have repurchased and retired 188.5 million shares
      at a total cost of $14.6 billion.



      2.

      Leases


           On January 1, 2019, we adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards
      Update (ASU) 2016-02, "Leases (Topic 842)" which requires lessees to recognize right-of-use (ROU) assets a
      nd lease liabilities on the balance sheet for leases greater than twelve months.  As a result of the adoption, the
      Consolidated Balance Sheet at March 31, 2019 includes the recognition of ROU assets of $593 million included
      in "Other assets," current lease liabilities of $93 million included in "Other current liabilities," and non-current lease
      liabilities of $500 million included in "Other liabilities."



      3.

      Restricted Cash


           The "Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash" line item in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
      includes restricted cash of $88 million at March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, reflecting deposits held by a
      third-party bond agent as collateral for certain debt obligations maturing in 2019.  The restricted cash balance is
      included as part of "Other current assets" on the Consolidated Balance Sheets in both periods.



      4.

      Reclassification of Stranded Tax Effects


           In February 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-02, "Reclassification of Certain Tax Effects from Accumulated
      Other Comprehensive Income."  We adopted the provisions of ASU 2018-02 in the first quarter of 2018 resulting
      in an increase to "Accumulated other comprehensive loss" of $88 million and a corresponding increase to "Retained i
      ncome," with no impact on "Total stockholders' equity."

      SOURCE Norfolk Southern Corporation

      Modal title

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