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      PXP Reports First-Quarter 2011 Net Income of $71 Million or 49 Cents Per Diluted Share on Higher Year-Over-Year Production and Crude Oil Prices


      News provided by

      Plains Exploration & Production Company

      May 05, 2011, 07:29 ET

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      HOUSTON, Texas, May 5, 2011 /PRNewswire/ --

      First-Quarter Statistical Highlights:

      • Revenues of $430.3 million and net income of $71.0 million, or $0.49 per diluted share.
      • Adjusted net income of $52.4 million, or $0.37 per diluted share (a non-GAAP measure).
      • Income from operations of $133.8 million.
      • Net cash provided by operating activities of $290.0 million.
      • Operating cash flow of $243.0 million (a non-GAAP measure).
      • Average daily sales volumes for the quarter of approximately 88 thousand barrels of oil equivalent (BOE), a 3% increase over first-quarter 2010 or 19% increase pro-forma for the 2010 asset sale.
      • Average daily sales volumes for March of approximately 93.6 thousand BOE; California offshore scheduled maintenance completed during the quarter.
      • Crude oil price realizations of 88%.
      • Total production costs per BOE of $15.41.
      • Gross margin per BOE was $22.45 and cash margin per BOE was $36.95 (a non-GAAP measure).

      Plains Exploration & Production Company (NYSE: PXP) (“PXP” or the “Company”) announces 2011 first-quarter financial and operating results. PXP reported first-quarter revenues of $430.3 million and net income of $71.0 million, or $0.49 per diluted share, compared to revenues of $384.1 million and net income of $58.5 million, or $0.41 per diluted share, for the first-quarter 2010.

      First-quarter net income includes certain items affecting the comparability of operating results. Those items consist of realized and unrealized gains and losses on our mark-to-market derivative contracts, an unrealized gain on investment, and other items. When considering these items, PXP reports net income of $52.4 million, or $0.37 per diluted share (a non-GAAP measure).

      First-quarter income from operations was $133.8 million and net cash provided by operating activities was $290.0 million, a 13% and 31% increase over first-quarter 2010, respectively.

      First-quarter daily sales volumes averaged 88 thousand BOE per day, representing a 3% increase over first-quarter 2010 average daily sales volumes or a 19% increase pro-forma for the 2010 asset sale.

      First-quarter daily sales volumes also reflect the previously announced downtime associated with the California offshore Platform Irene maintenance conducted during first–quarter 2011 and the unusually harsh winter weather experienced in January and February which slowed drilling and well completion activities in the Texas, Louisiana and Wyoming asset areas.

      Daily sales volumes for the month of March averaged approximately 93.6 thousand BOE, and we reiterate our full-year 2011 average daily sales volumes range of 95-100 thousand BOE.

      A reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures used in this release to comparable GAAP financial measures is included with the financial tables.

      MANAGEMENT COMMENT

      James C. Flores, Chairman, President and CEO of PXP commented, “We are pleased with first-quarter operating and financial results. Revenues, income from operations and cash flow are stronger than first- quarter 2010 and benefitted from increased production, higher crude oil prices and improved oil price realizations. Sales volumes increased 3%, despite shut-in volumes from planned facility upgrades, weather interruptions and the sale of all of our Gulf of Mexico production in the fourth-quarter 2010, while cash margin increased 8%. If current market conditions continue, using today’s crude oil price outlook and improved crude oil differentials, we expect to see an average increase in our 2011 full-year cash margin of more than 25% compared to first-quarter 2010 and a more than 30% increase compared to the full-year 2010 average. Operationally, our 2011 growth objectives are on track. In each of our core asset areas we are focused on the execution of the onshore oil drilling and expansion plans and results in each of our project areas have been positive, led by the accelerated pace on our Eagle Ford leasehold. PXP is well positioned for a strong 2011.”

      OPERATIONAL UPDATE

      • In the Eagle Ford Shale asset area, PXP has 5 drilling rigs operating. First-quarter daily sales volumes averaged approximately 2,240 BOE per day net to PXP and were in excess of 3,000 BOE per day net to PXP at the end of the quarter. The 2011 planned 3 net rig program sales volumes exit rate is expected to be above 5,000 BOE per day net at year-end 2011. However, if the current 6 net rig program continues, PXP expects to exit the year above 10,000 BOE net per day. Currently there are 18 wells waiting on completion or connection to pipelines.
      • In the California asset area, PXP has 4 drilling rigs operating onshore where PXP continues its active development program in the Los Angeles and San Joaquin Basins. Daily sales volumes onshore were just over 31,310 BOE per day net to PXP, flat compared to fourth-quarter 2010. Offshore volumes are back to pre-Platform Irene maintenance levels of approximately 9,000 BOE per day net to PXP. With a large resource inventory identified for this asset area, it will sustain multi-year drilling programs providing future reserves, production and free cash flow. Average daily sales volumes are expected to be above 41,000 BOE net per day by year-end 2011.
      • In the Texas Panhandle asset area, PXP has 5 drilling rigs operating in the Granite Wash trend and expects to continue this level of activity through 2011. First-quarter daily sales volumes averaged approximately 8,940 BOE per day net to PXP, or 12% higher than fourth-quarter 2010. Average daily sales volumes are expected to increase to approximately 17,000 BOE net per day by year-end 2011. There are 4 wells waiting on completion or connection to pipelines.
      • In the Haynesville Shale asset area, PXP’s primary operator is currently operating 33 rigs and expects to reduce the rig count to an average of 25 rigs in 2011, plus PXP expects 15 or more rigs by other operators on its acreage. First-quarter daily sales volumes averaged approximately 162 million cubic feet equivalent (MMcfe) per day net to PXP, or 11% higher than fourth-quarter 2010. The rate of increase in sales volumes is anticipated to slow as the rig count decreases. Average daily sales volumes are expected to be above 170 MMcfe net per day at year-end 2011.
      • In the other asset areas, including the Madden Field in Wyoming and other Texas assets, average daily sales volumes are expected to be above 11,000 BOE net per day by year-end 2011.
      • PXP is making progress on several additional projects. In Wyoming, PXP drilled an initial well on its Mowry Shale position and plans to complete and announce well results in the third quarter. Drilling operations are currently underway on a second well in the Mowry Shale. In California, PXP continues to evaluate the potential resource opportunity of its Miocene shale position; and in the Gulf of Mexico Deepwater, PXP continues to evaluate financing options for its deepwater business.

      SENIOR REVOLVING CREDIT FACILITY

      The borrowing base was increased from $1.45 billion to $1.8 billion until the next redetermination date currently scheduled for May 1, 2012.  The commitments remained unchanged at $1.4 billion.  In addition, PXP amended and extended its senior revolving credit facility. The amendment extends the maturity of the senior revolving credit facility from August 2015 to May 2016 as well as lowers the rate at which borrowings can be made.  On March 31, 2011, the senior revolving credit facility had $125 million outstanding.

      CONFERENCE CALL

      PXP will host a conference call today, Thursday, May 5, 2011 at 8:00 a.m. Central time. Investors wishing to participate in the conference call may dial 1-800-567-9836 or 1-973-935-8460. The conference call and replay ID is: 51938874. The replay can be accessed by dialing 1-800-642-1687 or 1-706-645-9291. A live webcast of the conference call and a slide presentation will be available in the Investor Information section of PXP's website at www.pxp.com.

      PXP is an independent oil and gas company primarily engaged in the activities of acquiring, developing, exploring and producing oil and gas in California, Texas, and Louisiana. PXP is headquartered in Houston, Texas.

      ADDITIONAL INFORMATION & FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

      This press release contains forward-looking information regarding PXP that is intended to be covered by the safe harbor "forward-looking statements" provided by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements included in this press release that address activities, events or developments that PXP expects, believes or anticipates will or may occur in the future are forward-looking statement. These include statements regarding:

      * reserve and production estimates,

      * oil and gas prices,

      * the impact of derivative positions,

      * production expense estimates,

      * cash flow estimates,

      * future financial performance,

      * capital and credit market conditions,

      * planned capital expenditures, and

      * other matters that are discussed in PXP's filings with the SEC.

      These statements are based on our current expectations and projections about future events and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors that may cause our actual results and performance to be materially different from any future results or performance expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. Please refer to our filings with the SEC, including our Form 10-K, for a discussion of these risks.

      References to quantities of oil or natural gas may include amounts that the Company believes will ultimately be produced, but that are not yet classified as "proved reserves" under SEC definitions.

      All forward-looking statements in this press release are made as of the date hereof, and you should not place undue reliance on these statements without also considering the risks and uncertainties associated with these statements and our business that are discussed in this press release and our other filings with the SEC. Moreover, although we believe the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are based upon reasonable assumptions, we can give no assurance that we will attain these expectations or that any deviations will not be material. Except as required by law, we do not intend to update these forward-looking statements and information.

      Plains Exploration & Production Company

      Consolidated Statements of Income

      (in thousands, except per share data)












      Three Months Ended





      March 31,





      2011


      2010





      (Unaudited)

      Revenues





      Oil sales

      $ 331,843


      $ 276,004


      Gas sales

      96,802


      107,739


      Other operating revenues

      1,669


      307





      430,314


      384,050

      Costs and Expenses





      Lease operating expenses

      72,251


      62,503


      Steam gas costs

      15,761


      19,663


      Electricity

      9,720


      10,034


      Production and ad valorem taxes

      11,528


      8,447


      Gathering and transportation expenses

      12,747


      9,419


      General and administrative

      36,023


      37,390


      Depreciation, depletion and amortization

      134,543


      122,393


      Accretion

      4,257


      4,411


      Legal recovery

      -


      (8,423)


      Other operating income

      (304)


      (569)





      296,526


      265,268








      Income from Operations

      133,788


      118,782

      Other (Expense) Income





      Interest expense

      (32,404)


      (21,053)


      Debt extinguishment costs

      -


      (728)


      (Loss) gain on mark-to-market derivative contracts

      (50,996)


      7,856


      Gain on investment measured at fair value

      67,254


      -


      Other income

      554


      1,306

      Income Before Income Taxes

      118,196


      106,163


      Income tax expense





        Current

      (372)


      (4,738)


        Deferred

      (46,845)


      (42,897)

      Net Income

      $   70,979


      $   58,528

      Earnings per Share





      Basic

      $       0.50


      $       0.42


      Diluted

      $       0.49


      $       0.41

      Weighted Average Shares Outstanding





      Basic

      140,868


      139,741


      Diluted

      143,416


      141,940



      Plains Exploration & Production Company




      Operating Data (Unaudited)





      Three Months Ended


      March 31,


      2011


      2010

      Daily Average Volumes





      Oil and liquids sales (Bbls)

      44,068


      45,217


      Gas (Mcf)





        Production

      269,222


      244,594


        Used as fuel

      5,788


      5,313


        Sales

      263,434


      239,281


      BOE





        Production

      88,938


      85,983


        Sales

      87,974


      85,097

      Unit Economics (in dollars)





      Average NYMEX Prices





        Oil

      $     94.60


      $     78.88


        Gas

      4.09


      5.27


      Average Realized Sales Price Before Derivative Transactions





        Oil (per Bbl)

      $     83.67


      $     67.82


        Gas (per Mcf)

      4.08


      5.00


        Per BOE

      54.14


      50.11


      Cash Margin per BOE (1)





        Oil and gas revenues

      $     54.14


      $     50.11


        Costs and expenses





           Lease operating expenses

      (9.12)


      (8.16)


           Steam gas costs

      (1.99)


      (2.57)


           Electricity

      (1.23)


      (1.31)


           Production and ad valorem taxes

      (1.46)


      (1.10)


           Gathering and transportation

      (1.61)


      (1.23)


           Oil and gas related DD&A

      (16.28)


      (15.33)


        Gross margin (GAAP)

      22.45


      20.41


           Oil and gas related DD&A

      16.28


      15.33


           Realized losses on derivative instruments

      (1.78)


      (1.62)


        Cash margin (Non-GAAP)

      $     36.95


      $     34.12






      Oil and gas capital expenditures accrued ($ in thousands) (2)

      $ 389,341


      $ 223,416






      (1)  Cash margin per BOE (a non-GAAP measure) is calculated by adjusting gross margin per BOE (a GAAP measure) to include realized gains and losses on derivative instruments and to exclude DD&A.  Management believes this presentation may be helpful to investors as it represents the cash generated by our oil and gas production that is available for, among other things, capital expenditures and debt service.  PXP management  uses this information to analyze operating trends for comparative purposes within the industry.  This measure is not intended to replace the GAAP statistic but rather to provide additional information that may be helpful in evaluating trends and performance.    


      (2)  Additions to oil and gas properties reported in our consolidated statement of cash flows differ from the accrual basis amounts reflected above due to the timing of cash payments.  Excludes acquisitions.  



      Plains Exploration & Production Company







      Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Measure
























      Three Months Ended March 31, 2011







      Oil


      Gas


      BOE







      (per Bbl)


      (per Mcf)




      Average Realized Sales Price




















      Average realized price before derivative instruments (GAAP) (1)


      $   83.67


      $      4.08


      $ 54.14


          Realized (losses) gains on derivative instruments


      (3.70)


      0.03


      (1.78)













      Realized cash price including derivative settlements (non-GAAP)


      $   79.97


      $      4.11


      $ 52.36





























      Three Months Ended March 31, 2010







      Oil


      Gas


      BOE







      (per Bbl)


      (per Mcf)




      Average Realized Sales Price




















      Average realized price before derivative instruments (GAAP) (1)


      $   67.82


      $      5.00


      $ 50.11


          Realized (losses) gains on derivative instruments


      (4.29)


      0.24


      (1.62)













      Realized cash price including derivative settlements (non-GAAP)


      $   63.53


      $      5.24


      $ 48.49













































      (1)  Excludes the impact of production costs and expenses and DD&A.  



      Plains Exploration & Production Company

      Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

      (in thousands of dollars)





      Three Months Ended





      March 31,





      2011


      2010





      (Unaudited)

      CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES





      Net income


      $     70,979


      $  58,528

      Items not affecting cash flows from operating activities





        Depreciation, depletion, amortization and accretion


      138,800


      126,804

        Deferred income tax expense


      46,845


      42,897

        Debt extinguishment costs


      -


      728

        Loss (gain) on mark-to-market derivative contracts


      50,996


      (7,856)

        Gain on investment measured at fair value


      (67,254)


      -

        Non-cash compensation


      16,806


      16,900

        Other non-cash items


      918


      1,371

      Change in assets and liabilities from operating activities


      31,873


      (17,594)

      Net cash provided by operating activities


      289,963


      221,778

      CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES





      Additions to oil and gas properties


      (358,472)


      (267,015)

      Acquisition of oil and gas properties (1)


      (24,511)


      51,065

      Proceeds from sales of oil and gas properties, net of costs and expenses


      11,987


      -

      Derivative settlements


      (15,021)


      (9,460)

      Additions to other property and equipment


      (2,671)


      (2,137)

      Net cash used in investing activities


      (388,688)


      (227,547)

      CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES





      Borrowings from revolving credit facilities


      1,313,850


      625,935

      Repayments of revolving credit facilities


      (1,808,850)


      (855,935)

      Proceeds from issuance of Senior Notes


      600,000


      300,000

      Costs incurred in connection with financing arrangements


      (9,069)


      (5,344)

      Other



      4


      -

      Net cash provided by financing activities


      95,935


      64,656

      Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents


      (2,790)


      58,887

      Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period


      6,434


      1,859

      Cash and cash equivalents, end of period


      $       3,644


      $  60,746




































      (1)  Cash inflow in 2010 is associated with an adjustment to the final settlement of the $1.1 billion payment in September 2009 related to the prepayment of the Haynesville drilling carry.    



      Plains Exploration & Production Company

      Consolidated Balance Sheets

      (in thousands of dollars)





      March 31,


      December 31,





      2011


      2010




      ASSETS

      (Unaudited)



      Current Assets





      Cash and cash equivalents

      $        3,644


      $            6,434


      Accounts receivable

      253,626


      269,024


      Inventories

      22,104


      24,406


      Deferred income taxes

      90,953


      74,086


      Prepaid expenses and other current assets

      22,520


      28,937





      392,847


      402,887

      Property and Equipment, at cost





      Oil and natural gas properties - full cost method






      Subject to amortization

      10,387,694


      9,975,056



      Not subject to amortization

      3,288,576


      3,304,554


      Other property and equipment

      139,821


      137,150





      13,816,091


      13,416,760


      Less allowance for depreciation, depletion, amortization and impairment

      (6,327,976)


      (6,196,008)





      7,488,115


      7,220,752

      Goodwill

      535,142


      535,144

      Investment

      731,600


      664,346

      Other Assets

      76,329


      71,808





      $ 9,224,033


      $     8,894,937











      LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY




      Current Liabilities





      Accounts payable

      $    313,564


      $        284,628


      Commodity derivative contracts

      81,423


      52,971


      Royalties and revenues payable

      70,653


      70,990


      Interest payable

      58,793


      49,127


      Other current liabilities

      84,123


      75,973





      608,556


      533,689

      Long-Term Debt

      3,451,131


      3,344,717








      Other Long-Term Liabilities





      Asset retirement obligation

      234,672


      225,571


      Commodity derivative contracts

      32,431


      24,740


      Other

      22,750


      28,205





      289,853


      278,516

      Deferred Income Taxes

      1,418,759


      1,355,050

      Stockholders' Equity





      Common stock

      1,439


      1,439


      Additional paid-in capital

      3,399,696


      3,427,869


      Retained earnings

      204,275


      148,620


      Treasury stock, at cost

      (149,676)


      (194,963)





      3,455,734


      3,382,965





      $ 9,224,033


      $     8,894,937



      Plains Exploration & Production Company

      Summary of Open Derivative Positions

      At April 1, 2011






















      Average






      Instrument


      Daily


      Average


      Deferred



      Period (1)


      Type


      Volumes


      Price (2)


      Premium


      Index

      Sales of Crude Oil Production









      2011












      Apr - Dec


      Put options (3)


      31,000 Bbls


      $80.00 Floor with a $60.00 Limit


      $5.023 per Bbl


      WTI


      Apr - Dec


      Three-way collars (4)


      9,000 Bbls


      $80.00 Floor with a $60.00 Limit


      $1.00 per Bbl


      WTI







      $110.00 Ceiling





      2012












      Jan - Dec


      Put options (3)


      40,000 Bbls


      $80.00 Floor with a $60.00 Limit


      $6.087 per Bbl


      WTI












      Sales of Natural Gas Production









      2011












      Apr - Dec


      Three-way collars (5)


      200,000 MMBtu


      $4.00 Floor with a $3.00 Limit


      -


      Henry Hub








      $4.92 Ceiling

















      2012












      Jan - Dec


      Put options (6)


      160,000 MMBtu


      $4.30 Floor with a $3.00 Limit


      $0.294 per MMBtu


      Henry Hub





































      (1)  All of our derivatives are settled monthly.  

      (2)  The average strike prices do not reflect the cost to purchase the put options or collars.  

      (3)  If the index price is less than the $80 per barrel floor, we receive the difference between the $80 per barrel floor and the index price up to a maximum of $20 per barrel less the option premium. If the index price is at or above $80 per barrel, we pay only the option premium.  

      (4)  If the index price is less than the $80 per barrel floor, we receive the difference between the $80 per barrel floor and the index price up to a maximum of $20 per barrel less the option premium. We pay the difference between the index price and $110 per barrel plus the option premium if the index price is greater than the $110 per barrel ceiling. If the index price is at or above $80 per barrel but at or below $110 per barrel, we pay only the option premium.  

      (5)  If the index price is less than the $4.00 per MMBtu floor, we receive the difference between the $4.00 per MMBtu floor and the index price up to a maximum of $1.00 per MMBtu. We pay the difference between the index price and $4.92 per MMBtu if the index price is greater than the $4.92 per MMBtu ceiling. If the index price is at or above $4.00 per MMBtu but at or below $4.92 per MMBtu, no cash settlement is required.  

      (6)  If the index price is less than the $4.30 per MMBtu floor, we receive the difference between the $4.30 per MMBtu floor and the index price up to a maximum of $1.30 per MMBtu less the option premium. If the index price is at or above $4.30 per MMBtu, we pay only the option premium.  



      Plains Exploration & Production Company

      Derivative Settlements

      (in thousands of dollars)













      The following table reflects cash (payments) receipts for derivatives attributable to the stated production periods.














































      Three Months Ended










      March 31,










      2011


      2010














         Oil sales








      $ (14,682)


      $ (17,466)


         Natural gas sales





      620


      5,089






















      $ (14,062)


      $ (12,377)



      Plains Exploration & Production Company

      Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Measure















      The following table reconciles net income (GAAP) to adjusted net income (non-GAAP) for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010. Adjusted net income excludes certain items affecting the comparability of operating results and the related tax effects.  Management believes this presentation may be helpful to investors.  PXP management uses this information to analyze operating trends and for comparative purposes within the industry. This measure is not intended to replace the GAAP statistic but rather to provide additional information that may be helpful in evaluating the Company's operational trends and performance.








































      Three Months Ended












      March 31,













      2011


      2010












      (millions of dollars)















      Net income (GAAP)








      $ 71.0


      $ 58.5


      Unrealized losses (gains) on mark-to-market derivative contracts


      51.0


      (7.9)


      Realized losses on mark-to-market derivative contracts (1)


      (14.1)


      (12.4)


      Unrealized gain on investment measured at fair value


      (67.3)


      -


      Legal recovery








      -


      (8.4)


      Adjust income taxes (2)







      11.8


      13.7















      Adjusted net income (non-GAAP)







      $ 52.4


      $ 43.5





























      (1)  The amounts presented in the above table differ from the adjustments reflected in the calculation of operating cash flow on the following page due to the accrued amounts reflected in the income statement versus the actual cash received or paid reflected in the consolidated statement of cash flows.    


      (2)  Tax rates assumed based upon adjusted earnings are 40% and 44% for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively. Tax rates exclude the effects of nonrecurring tax related expenses and benefits.  



      Plains Exploration & Production Company

      Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Measure















      The following tables reconcile Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities (GAAP) to Operating Cash Flow (non-GAAP) for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010.  Management believes this presentation may be useful to investors.  PXP management uses this information for comparative purposes within the industry and as a means of measuring the Company's ability to fund capital expenditures and service debt. This measure is not intended to replace the GAAP statistic but rather to provide additional information that may be helpful in evaluating the Company's operational trends and performance.















      Operating cash flow is calculated by adjusting net income to add back certain non-cash and non-operating items, including unrealized gains and losses on mark-to-market derivative contracts, to include derivative cash settlements for realized gains and losses on mark-to-market derivative contracts that are classified as investing activities for GAAP purposes, to exclude the unrealized gain on the investment measured at fair value and to exclude certain items.  


























      Three Months Ended












      March 31,












      2011


      2010












      (millions of dollars)


      Net income








      $   71.0


      $   58.5


      Items not affecting operating cash flows









      Depreciation, depletion, amortization and accretion




      138.8


      126.8



      Deferred income tax expense




      46.8


      42.9



      Debt extinguishment costs




      -


      0.7



      Unrealized losses (gains) on mark-to-market derivative contracts




      51.0


      (7.8)



      Gain on investment measured at fair value




      (67.3)


      -



      Non-cash compensation




      16.8


      16.9



      Other non-cash items




      0.9


      1.4


      Realized losses on mark-to-market derivative contracts




      (15.0)


      (9.5)


      Legal recovery








      -


      (8.4)


      Current income taxes attributable to derivative contracts





      -


      4.7
















      Operating cash flow (non-GAAP)






      $ 243.0


      $ 226.2






























      Reconciliation of non-GAAP to GAAP measure










      Operating cash flow (non-GAAP)






      $ 243.0


      $ 226.2



      Legal recovery and other







      0.1


      8.4



      Changes in assets and liabilities from operating activities




      31.9


      (17.6)



      Realized losses on mark-to-market derivative contracts




      15.0


      9.5



      Current income taxes attributable to derivative contracts




      -


      (4.7)
















      Net cash provided by operating activities (GAAP)





      $ 290.0


      $ 221.8



      SOURCE Plains Exploration & Production Company

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