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      Tencent Announces 2015 Third Quarter Results


      News provided by

      Tencent Holdings Limited

      Nov 10, 2015, 06:39 ET

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      SHENZHEN, China, Nov. 10, 2015 /PRNewswire/ -- Tencent Holdings Limited ("Tencent" or the "Company") (SEHK 00700), a leading provider of Internet value added services in China, today announced the unaudited consolidated results for the third quarter ("3Q2015") ended September 30, 2015.

      3Q2015 Key Highlights:

      • Total revenues were RMB26,594 million (USD4,181 million1), an increase of 34% over the third quarter of 2014 ("YoY").
      • Operating profit was RMB10,331 million (USD1,624 million), an increase of 37% YoY. Operating margin increased to 39% from 38% last year.
      • Profit for the period was RMB7,584 million (USD1,192 million), an increase of 34% YoY. Net margin was 29%, the same as the third quarter of last year.
      • Profit attributable to equity holders of the Company for the period was RMB7,445 million (USD1,170 million), an increase of 32% YoY.
      • Basic earnings per share were RMB0.800. Diluted earnings per share were RMB0.792.
      • On a non-GAAP2 basis, excluding share-based compensation, deemed disposals/ disposals, amortization of intangible assets and impairment provision:
        • Operating profit was RMB10,516 million (USD1,653 million), an increase of 27% YoY. Operating margin decreased to 40% from 42% last year.
        • Profit for the period was RMB8,450 million (USD1,328 million), an increase of 28% YoY. Net margin decreased to 32% from 33% last year.
        • Profit attributable to equity holders of the Company for the period was RMB8,280 million (USD1,302 million), an increase of 26% YoY.
        • Basic earnings per share were RMB0.890. Diluted earnings per share were RMB0.881.

      Mr. Ma Huateng, Chairman and CEO of Tencent, said, "During the third quarter of 2015, we continued to deliver solid operational growth in our core platforms. Financially, our smart phone games business accelerated growth following the implementation of a new strategy that extends our product range. Our online advertising revenue continued to double year-on-year. For mobile payments, over 200 million users have bound their bank cards to our QQ Wallet and Weixin Pay services, and payment volumes have sharply increased, especially for person-to-person, e-Commerce, and O2O transactions. We leveraged our platform to launch "9.9 Charity Day" with over 95 charitable organizations on September 9 to raise donation and increase awareness for them. This one-of-a-kind "Internet+" campaign has significant impact among our partners and users."

      [1] Figures stated in USD are based on USD1 to RMB6.3613.

      [2] Since the second quarter of 2015, we have included relevant non-GAAP adjustments for our material associates in our non-GAAP adjustments. We adopted the new presentation in order to more clearly illustrate our non-GAAP financial measures, and to be more consistent with what we believe to be industry practice. Comparative figures have been adjusted to conform to the new presentation.

      3Q2015 Financial Review

      Value Added Services ("VAS")3. Revenues increased by 28% to RMB20,547 million for 3Q2015 on a YoY basis. Online games revenues increased by 27% YoY to RMB14,333 million. The increase mainly reflected revenue growth from smart phone games, primarily driven by our diversified game portfolio and, to a lesser extent, the impact of the adoption of gross revenue recognition. Revenues from PC client games also climbed, mainly driven by our key titles. Social networks revenues grew by 32% YoY to RMB6,214 million. The increase primarily reflected higher subscription revenues from QQ Membership and digital content subscription services, as well as an increase in revenues from in-game item sales. If gross revenue recognition for smart phone games had been adopted for the third quarter of 2014, revenues from our VAS business would have increased by 24% YoY, of which online games revenues would have increased by 22% YoY and social networks revenues would have increased by 28% YoY for 3Q2015.

      [3] We recognise revenues from smart phone games we publish on an exclusive basis on a gross basis, from the fourth quarter of 2014 onward, primarily to reflect changes in our co-operation models that qualify us the principal, rather than agent, for certain licensed titles. Correspondingly, we record revenue sharing with third-party developers and channel costs of these titles in costs of revenues, instead of treating them as contra-revenue items. Net versus gross revenue recognition does not impact the Company's profits.

      Online advertising. Revenues increased by 102% to RMB4,938 million for 3Q2015 on a YoY basis. Brand display advertising revenues increased by 67% YoY to RMB2,552 million, mainly driven by revenue growth from our mobile media platforms such as Tencent Video and Tencent News, which benefited from more traffic. Performance-based advertising revenues grew by 160% YoY to RMB2,386 million, reflecting higher contributions from performance-based social advertising on mobile, primarily due to Mobile Qzone, Weixin Moments and Weixin Official Accounts.

      Other Key Financial Information for 3Q2015

      Share-based compensation was RMB780 million, up 12% YoY.

      EBITDA was RMB10,806 million, up 32% YoY. Adjusted EBITDA was RMB11,569 million, up 33% YoY.

      Capital expenditure was RMB1,653 million, up 56% YoY. 

      Free cash flow was RMB6,618 million, down 5% YoY.

      As at September 30, 2015, the Company had net cash of RMB21,239 million. Fair value of our stakes in listed investee companies (both associates and available-for-sale financial assets) totaled RMB73 billion as at September 30, 2015.

      Strategic Highlights

      In 3Q2015, we sought to execute our "Connection" strategy via fostering a healthy mobile ecosystem with enriched O2O user experiences, and via strengthening our relationship with strategic partners, bringing our own and our partners' products and services to China consumers via various platforms. Key initiatives this quarter included:

      • Driving the adoption of our payment services, QQ Wallet and Weixin Pay, via enriching payment scenarios, including highly frequent O2O service transactions;
      • Optimizing O2O user experience on our platforms via streamlining user activities, including discovering, selecting, paying for and sharing consumer feedback on O2O services;
      • Moving forward in monetizing our mobile traffic via enhanced performance-based advertising services;
      • Revamping our smart phone game strategy, which contributed to an uptick in our smart phone game revenue;
      • Launching the first 9.9 Charity Day, in which we and our partners facilitated Internet users to donate to a range of charitable initiatives on or around September 9, via leveraging our platforms and payment services.

      Business Review and Outlook

      Divisional and Product Highlights

      Operating information

      • Monthly active user accounts ("MAU") of QQ was 860 million, an increase of 5% YoY.
      • Smart device MAU of QQ was 639 million, an increase of 18% YoY.
      • Peak concurrent user accounts ("PCU") of QQ was 239 million, an increase of 10% YoY.
      • Combined MAU of Weixin and WeChat were 650 million, an increase of 39% YoY.
      • MAU of Qzone was 653 million, an increase of 4% YoY.
      • Smart device MAU of Qzone was 577 million, an increase of 14% YoY.
      • Fee-based VAS registered subscriptions were 89 million, the same as the third quarter of 2014.

      Key Platforms

      • For QQ, smart device MAU increased by 18% YoY to 639 million at the end of the quarter, while overall PCU increased by 10% YoY to 239 million. QQ is the most popular social platform for young and entertainment-driven users in China. Mobile QQ usage benefited from enriched QQ Group functionalities for popular user scenarios, such as schoolwork project assignment cooperation for students and a near-by function for finding new friends. QQ Wallet gained popularity mainly due to increased C2C transactions, such as red envelope gifting.
      • For Qzone, smart device MAU increased by 14% YoY to 577 million at the end of the quarter. User activity benefited from enhanced features in areas such as photo editing.
      • For Weixin and WeChat together, MAU reached 650 million at the end of the quarter, representing YoY growth of 39%. Weixin is a fast-growing mobile-focused social platform that attracts a broad range of users, including those who did not use instant messaging before. We enhanced user experience by upgrading voice and video communication functions, and by adding user tools for group chatting. We further drove the adoption of Weixin Pay via increased eCommerce and O2O service transactions, and via enhanced popularity of C2C money transfers.

      As we enrich payment scenarios and invest in initiatives to deepen users' mobile payment habit, we are incurring significant bank handling fees on the C2C money transfers which we offer to users largely for free. We believe such cost represents a worthwhile investment for the future given the rapid growth in users binding their bank cards to their Weixin Pay or QQ Wallet accounts, and the fast increase in monthly usage of such accounts. The aggregate number of Weixin Pay and QQ Wallet accounts bound with bank cards exceeded 200 million in September.

      VAS

      In 3Q2015, our social networks business achieved 32% YoY revenue growth as we improved mobile privileges and enriched digital content subscription services. We will continue to add premium content for our reading, music and video subscription services.

      In online games, we began executing on our new smart phone game strategy and sustained our market leadership.

      • For PC client games, we achieved low double-digit YoY revenue growth thanks to increased contributions from key titles and enhanced user engagement.
      • For smart phone games, we generated 60% YoY revenue growth on a gross-to-gross basis, with approximately RMB5.3 billion revenue in the third quarter. We achieved or retained leadership in multiple genres, such as running, MOBA, shooting and board games, as we leveraged our experience operating in multiple categories in PC client games.

      Looking forward, we aim to continue developing our smart phone game operations via driving:

      • Content: penetrating high-revenue, low-DAU smart phone game genres, such as RPGs, with titles based on proven IPs, such as The Legend of MIR 2;
      • Gameplay: pioneering new smart phone game genres, such as shooting and MOBA games, by leveraging our experiences in developing new PC client game genres in China;
      • Platform: building player communities for low-ARPU, high-DAU, smart phone game genres, such as playing card and board games, within and on top of our social networks.

      Online Advertising

      In 3Q2015, our online advertising business achieved rapid YoY revenue growth, mainly reflecting an enlarged advertiser base and more traffic on our platforms. More than 65% of our total advertising revenues was generated on mobile platforms. Looking forward, we will continue investing in premium video content, expanding our mobile advertising inventory and enhancing our performance-based advertising service capabilities.

      For other detailed disclosure, please refer to our website www.tencent.com/ir or follow us via Weixin Official Account.

      About Tencent

      Tencent uses technology to enrich the lives of Internet users. Every day, hundreds of millions of people communicate, share experiences, consume information and seek entertainment through our integrated platforms. Tencent's diversified services include QQ, Weixin/ WeChat for communications; Qzone for social networking; QQ Game Platform for online games; QQ.com and Tencent News for information and Tencent Video for video content.

      Tencent was founded in Shenzhen in 1998 and went public on the Main Board of the Hong Kong Stock Exchange in 2004. The Company is one of the constituent stocks of the Hang Seng Index. Tencent seeks to evolve with the Internet by investing in innovation, providing a mutually beneficial environment for partners, and staying close to users.

      For enquiries, please contact:

      Investor:
      Catherine Chan, Tel: (86) 755 86013388 ext 88369/ (852) 3148 5100 Email: cchan@tencent.com
      Angie Chang, Tel: (86) 755 86013388 ext 73951/ (852) 3148 5100 Email: angiechang@tencent.com

      Media:
      Canny Lo, Tel: (86) 755 86013388 ext 66630/ (852) 3148 5100 Email: cannylo@tencent.com
      Limin Chen, Tel: (86) 755 86013388 ext 56011 Email: liminchen@tencent.com

      Non-GAAP Financial Measures

      To supplement the consolidated results of the Company prepared in accordance with IFRS, certain non-GAAP financial measures, including non-GAAP operating profit, non-GAAP operating margin, non-GAAP profit for the period, non-GAAP net margin, non-GAAP profit attributable to equity holders of the Company, non-GAAP basic EPS and non-GAAP diluted EPS, have been presented in this announcement. These unaudited non-GAAP financial measures should be considered in addition to, not as a substitute for, measures of the Company's financial performance prepared in accordance with IFRS. In addition, these non-GAAP financial measures may be defined differently from similar terms used by other companies.

      The Company's management believes that the non-GAAP financial measures provide investors with useful supplementary information to assess the performance of the Company's core operations by excluding certain non-cash items and certain impact of M&A transactions. In addition, non-GAAP adjustments include relevant non-GAAP adjustments for the Company's material associates based on available published financials of the relevant material associates, or estimates made by the Company's management based on available information, certain expectations, assumptions and premises.

      Forward-Looking Statements

      This press release contains forward-looking statements relating to the business outlook, forecast business plans and growth strategies of the Company.  These forward-looking statements are based on information currently available to the Company and are stated herein on the basis of the outlook at the time of this press release.  They are based on certain expectations, assumptions and premises, some of which are subjective or beyond our control.  These forward-looking statements may prove to be incorrect and may not be realized in future.  Underlying the forward-looking statements is a large number of risks and uncertainties.  Further information regarding these risks and uncertainties is included in our other public disclosure documents on our corporate website.

      CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT

      RMB in millions, unless specified


      Unaudited


      Unaudited


      3Q2015

      3Q2014


      3Q2015

      2Q2015

      Revenues

      26,594

      19,808


      26,594

      23,429

          VAS

      20,547

      16,047


      20,547

      18,428

         Online advertising

      4,938

      2,440


      4,938

      4,073

          Others1

      1,109

      1,321


      1,109

      928

      Cost of revenues

      (11,014)

      (7,167)


      (11,014)

      (8,991)

      Gross profit

      15,580

      12,641


      15,580

      14,438

      Gross margin

      59%

      64%


      59%

      62%

      Interest income

      559

      452


      559

      598

      Other gains, net

      614

      118


      614

      612

      Selling and marketing expenses

      (2,042)

      (1,906)


      (2,042)

      (1,601)

      General and administrative expenses

      (4,380)

      (3,790)


      (4,380)

      (4,011)

      Operating profit

      10,331

      7,515


      10,331

      10,036

      Operating margin

      39%

      38%


      39%

      43%

      Finance costs, net

      (481)

      (317)


      (481)

      (341)

      Share of losses of associates and joint
      ventures

      (702)

      (139)


      (702)

      (452)

      Profit before income tax

      9,148

      7,059


      9,148

      9,243

      Income tax expense

      (1,564)

      (1,383)


      (1,564)

      (1,847)

      Profit for the period

      7,584

      5,676


      7,584

      7,396

      Net margin

      29%

      29%


      29%

      32%

      Attributable to:






          Equity holders of the Company

      7,445

      5,657


      7,445

      7,314

          Non-controlling interests

      139

      19


      139

      82







      Non-GAAP profit attributable to equity
          holders of the Company

      8,280

      6,577


      8,280

      7,975







      Earnings per share for profit attributable
           to equity holders of the Company
           (in RMB per share)






      - basic

      0.800

      0.612


      0.800

      0.787

      - diluted

      0.792

      0.605


      0.792

      0.778


      1 In light of the reduction in size of our eCommerce business, we include the eCommerce in the "Others" business segment in our financial statements from the first quarter of 2015 onwards. Comparative figures have been reclassified to conform to the new presentation.

      CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

      RMB in millions, unless specified


      Unaudited


      Unaudited


      3Q2015

      3Q2014


      3Q2015

      2Q2015

      Profit for the period

      7,584

      5,676


      7,584

      7,396

      Other comprehensive income, net of tax:






      Items that may be subsequently
      reclassified to profit or loss






      Share of other comprehensive income
      of associates

      287

      30


      287

      (168)

      Net gains/(losses) from changes in fair
      value of available-for-sale financial
      assets

      1,298

      (959)


      1,298

      4,795

      Currency translation differences

      1,303

      (15)


      1,303

      (367)

      Total comprehensive income for the
      period

      10,472

      4,732


      10,472

      11,656

      Attributable to:






          Equity holders of the Company

      10,316

      4,711


      10,316

      11,594

          Non-controlling interests

      156

      21


      156

      62

      OTHER FINANCIAL INFORMATION

      RMB in millions, unless specified


      Unaudited


      3Q2015

      2Q2015

      3Q2014

      EBITDA (a)

      10,806

      10,258

      8,174

      Adjusted EBITDA (a)

      11,569

      10,899

      8,720

      Adjusted EBITDA margin (b)

      44%

      47%

      44%

      Interest expense

      373

      399

      266

      Net cash (c)

      21,239

      21,663

      21,283

      Capital expenditures (d)

      1,653

      2,841

      1,060


      Note:

      (a) EBITDA consists of operating profit less interest income and other gains/losses, net, and plus depreciation of fixed assets and investment properties and amortisation of intangible assets. Adjusted EBITDA consists of EBITDA plus equity-settled share-based compensation expenses.

      (b) Adjusted EBITDA margin is calculated by dividing Adjusted EBITDA by revenues.

      (c) Net cash represents period end balance and is calculated as cash and cash equivalents, term deposits, minus borrowings and notes payable.

      (d) Capital expenditures consist of additions (excluding business combinations) to fixed assets, construction in progress, land use rights and intangible assets (excluding game and other content licences).


      CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

      In RMB millions (unless otherwise stated)





      Unaudited      

      Unaudited


       September 30, 2015


      June 30, 2015

      ASSETS




      Non-current assets




      Fixed assets 

      8,879


      8,528

      Construction in progress

      4,434


      4,005

      Investment properties

      264


      265

      Land use rights

      2,274


      2,286

      Intangible assets

      13,184


      10,285

      Investments in associates

      57,431


      53,446

      Investments in redeemable preference shares of associates

      5,767


      4,776

      Investments in joint ventures

      554


      566

      Deferred income tax assets

      727


      621

      Available-for-sale financial assets

      31,446


      26,370

      Prepayments, deposits and other assets

      3,873


      2,115

      Term deposits

      3,674


      3,619






      132,507


      116,882

      Current assets




      Inventories

      240


      238

      Accounts receivable

      6,821


      5,536

      Prepayments, deposits and other assets

      11,809


      9,544

      Term deposits

      24,976


      17,329

      Restricted cash

      38,810


      20,262

      Cash and cash equivalents

      46,714


      48,271






      129,370


      101,180





      Total assets

      261,877


      218,062





      CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION (continued)

      In RMB millions (unless otherwise stated)





      Unaudited

      Unaudited


      September 30, 2015


       June 30, 2015

      EQUITY




      Equity attributable to the Company's equity holders




      Share capital

      -


      -

      Share premium

      6,810


      6,155

      Shares held for share award schemes

      (1,867)


      (1,405)

      Other reserves

      10,286


      7,238

      Retained earnings

      93,059


      85,614






      108,288


      97,602





      Non-controlling interests

      2,715


      2,622





      Total equity

      111,003


      100,224





      LIABILITIES




      Non-current liabilities




      Borrowings

      7,284


      4,280

      Notes payable

      40,130


      37,162

      Long-term payables

      4,409


      1,881

      Deferred income tax liabilities

      3,232


      3,017

      Deferred revenue

      3,307


      3,000






      58,362


      49,340





      Current liabilities




      Accounts payable

      12,418


      10,311

      Other payables and accruals

      51,467


      32,085

      Borrowings

      6,711


      4,280

      Notes payable

      -


      1,834

      Current income tax liabilities

      1,993


      1,584

      Other tax liabilities

      496


      374

      Deferred revenue

      19,427


      18,030






      92,512


      68,498





      Total liabilities

      150,874


      117,838





      Total equity and liabilities

      261,877


      218,062





      Net current assets

      36,858


      32,682





      Total assets less current liabilities

      169,365


      149,564

      RECONCILIATIONS OF IFRS TO NON-GAAP RESULTS 


      As
      reported

      Adjustments






      RMB in millions,
      unless specified


      Equity-settled

      share-based
      compensation

      Cash-settled
      share-based
      compensation (a)

      (Gains)/losses
      on deemed
      disposals/
      disposals (b)

      Amortisation of
      intangible
      assets (c)

      Impairment
      provision (d)

      1. Non-GAAP1

      Unaudited three months ended September 30 2015

      Operating profit

      10,331

      763

      17

      -1,020

      46

      379

      10,516

      Profit for the period 

      7,584

      981

      18

      -783

      275

      375

      8,450

      Profit attributable
           to equity holders 

      7,445

      959

      17

      -783

      267

      375

      8,280

      Operating margin 

      39%






      40%

      Net margin

      29%






      32%









      Unaudited three months ended June 30 2015

      Operating profit

      10,036

      641

      18

      -1,487

      56

      1,052

      10,316

      Profit for the period 

      7,396

      720

      18

      -1,399

      300

      1,057

      8,092

      Profit attributable
           to equity holders 

      7,314

      699

      17

      -1,399

      287

      1,057

      7,975

      Operating margin 

      43%






      44%

      Net margin

      32%






      35%

      Unaudited three months ended September 30 2014

      Operating profit

      7,515

      546

      152

      -159

      15

      195

      8,264

      Profit for the period

      5,676

      645

      152

      -187

      146

      195

      6,627

      Profit attributable
           to equity holders

      5,657

      635

      137

      -187

      144

      191

      6,577

      Operating margin

      38%






      42%

      Net margin

      29%






      33%


      Note:

      (a) Including put options granted to employees of investee companies on their shares and shares to be issued under investee companies' share-based incentive plans which can be acquired by the Company, and other incentives

      (b) (Gains)/ losses, net on deemed disposals of investee companies and disposals of investee companies and businesses

      (c) Amortisation of intangible assets resulting from acquisitions, net of related deferred tax

      (d) Impairment provision for associates, available-for-sale financial assets, and intangible assets arising from acquisitions

      1 Since the second quarter of 2015, we have included relevant non-GAAP adjustments for our material associates in our non-GAAP adjustments. We adopted the new presentation in order to more clearly illustrate our non-GAAP financial measures, and to be more consistent with what we believe to be industry practice. Comparative figures have been adjusted to conform to the new presentation.

      SOURCE Tencent Holdings Limited

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