Patients with Opioid Use Disorder Diagnoses Increased 40 Percent from 2021 to 2024

FAIR Health Releases Annual Update of Opioid Tracker, an Interactive Tool Tracking Opioid Use Disorder Nationally and State by State

NEW YORK, Sept. 30, 2025 /PRNewswire/ -- Nationally, among the commercially insured population, patients with opioid use disorder diagnoses showed an overall increase from 2021 to 2024, according to FAIR Health's Opioid Tracker. In 2021, there were 386 patients with opioid use disorder diagnoses per 100,000 patients, while in 2024 there were 539, an increase of 39.8 percent. This and other findings were reported today when FAIR Health released its annual update of the Opioid Tracker, a free, interactive tool tracking opioid use disorder among commercially insured patients nationally and state by state. A brief released simultaneously offers a user's guide to the Opioid Tracker.

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The Opioid Tracker includes a heat map representing patients with opioid use disorder diagnoses per 100,000 patients receiving medical services in 2024 for each state. Clicking on a state displays an infographic for that state with opioid use disorder data from 2024. The infographic includes the top five procedure code categories by utilization, the top five procedure codes by aggregate allowed amounts,¹ the change in the number of patients with opioid use disorder diagnoses per 100,000 patients from 2021 to 2024, and the distribution of patients by age and gender. There is also a similar infographic for the nation as a whole, along with a second national infographic showing the top five states for opioid use disorder diagnoses, the fastest-growing specialties, the distribution of places of service, and service type (professional versus facility) as a percentage of total allowed amounts. The source of the data is FAIR Health's repository of commercial health claims.

Among the key findings revealed by the Opioid Tracker:

• In 2024, Tennessee had the highest rate of commercially insured patients receiving treatment for opioid use disorder, with 1,447 patients with such a diagnosis per 100,000 patients. It was followed by West Virginia (1,323 patients), Kentucky (1,281 patients), Arkansas (1,218 patients) and Delaware (1,165 patients).
• Nationally in 2024, alcohol/substance abuse services and treatments constituted the procedure code category with the highest utilization for opioid use disorder among commercially insured patients, representing 39.5 percent of claim lines² for all procedure code categories for that diagnosis.
• Nationally in 2024, H0018 (behavioral health short-term residential treatment program, no room and board, per diem) was the procedure code with the highest aggregate allowed amount for opioid use disorder among commercially insured patients, accounting for 12.7 percent of aggregate allowed amounts for that diagnosis. The average allowed amount for this code was $1,124.
• The highest percentage of opioid use disorder diagnoses among commercially insured patients were attributable to patients in the 31 to 40 age group, with 26.8 percent of the total age distribution in 2024 across the nation.
• Among commercially insured patients with opioid use disorder diagnoses nationally in 2024, males were 55.7 percent of patients with those diagnoses, while females were 44.3 percent.
• The fastest-growing specialty involved in the treatment of opioid use disorder nationally in 2024 was nurse practitioner, which increased 102 percent in percent of claim lines from 2021 to 2024. In second and third position, respectively, were physician assistant (69 percent) and psychiatric nurse (66 percent).

For the Opioid Tracker, click here. For the user's guide to the Opioid Tracker, click here.

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About FAIR Health
FAIR Health is a national, independent nonprofit organization that qualifies as a public charity under section 501(c)(3) of the federal tax code. It is dedicated to bringing transparency to healthcare costs and health insurance information through data products, consumer resources and health systems research support. FAIR Health possesses the nation's largest collection of commercial healthcare claims data, which includes over 52 billion claim records and is growing at a rate of about 4 billion claim records a year. FAIR Health licenses its commercial data and data products—including benchmark modules, data visualizations, custom analytics and market indices—to commercial insurers and self-insurers, employers, providers, hospitals and healthcare systems, government agencies, researchers and others. Certified by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) as a national Qualified Entity, FAIR Health also receives data representing the experience of all individuals enrolled in traditional Medicare Parts A, B and D, which accounts for a separate collection of over 53 billion claim records; FAIR Health includes among the commercial claims data in its database, data on Medicare Advantage enrollees. FAIR Health can produce insightful analytic reports and data products based on combined Medicare and commercial claims data for government, providers, payors and other authorized users. FAIR Health's systems for processing and storing protected health information have earned HITRUST CSF certification and achieved AICPA SOC 2 Type 2 compliance by meeting the rigorous data security requirements of these standards. As a testament to the reliability and objectivity of FAIR Health data, the data have been incorporated in statutes and regulations around the country and designated as the official, neutral data source for a variety of state health programs, including workers' compensation and personal injury protection (PIP) programs. FAIR Health data serve as an official reference point in support of certain state balance billing laws that protect consumers against bills for surprise out-of-network and emergency services. FAIR Health also uses its database to power a free consumer website available in English and Spanish, which enables consumers to estimate and plan for their healthcare expenditures and offers a rich educational platform on health insurance. An English/Spanish mobile app offers the same educational platform in a concise format and links to the cost estimation tools. The website has been honored by the White House Summit on Smart Disclosure, the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ), URAC, the eHealthcare Leadership Awards, appPicker, Employee Benefit News and Kiplinger's Personal Finance. For more information on FAIR Health, visit fairhealth.org.

Contact:
Rachel Kent
Executive Director of Communications and Marketing
FAIR Health
646-396-0795
[email protected]

SOURCE FAIR Health