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      Penske Automotive Reports Record Results


      News provided by

      Penske Automotive Group, Inc.

      Feb 10, 2021, 06:59 ET

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      Penske Automotive Group, Inc.
      Penske Automotive Group, Inc.
      Penske Automotive Group logo. (PRNewsFoto/Penske Automotive Group)
      Penske Automotive Group logo. (PRNewsFoto/Penske Automotive Group)

      BLOOMFIELD HILLS, Mich., Feb. 10, 2021 /PRNewswire/ -- Penske Automotive Group, Inc. (NYSE:PAG), a diversified international transportation services company, today announced fourth quarter and full year 2020 results. For the three months ended December 31, 2020, the company reported a 97% increase in income from continuing operations attributable to common shareholders to $200.1 million, and a 99% increase in related earnings per share to $2.49. This compares to income from continuing operations attributable to common shareholders of $101.6 million, or $1.25 per share in the prior year. Fourth quarter income from continuing operations and related earnings per share include a net benefit of $0.2 million, related to a gain on dealership sales, partially offset by a loss on debt extinguishment and U.S. and foreign tax legislation changes. Excluding this net benefit, adjusted income from continuing operations increased 96.8% to $199.9 million, and related earnings per share increased 99.2% to $2.49. Foreign exchange positively impacted earnings per share by $0.02. Revenue was $5.8 billion compared to $5.9 billion in the same period last year.

      Commenting on the company's results, Chairman Roger Penske said, "I am very pleased to report 97% earnings growth for the fourth quarter. Our results were driven by same-store retail automotive margin expansion, growth in our commercial truck dealership profitability, and continued strong performance from Penske Transportation Solutions. Coupled with the benefit from expense reductions, adjusted selling, general, and administrative expenses as a percentage of gross profit declined 800 basis-points. Additionally, in 2020 our business generated $708 million in earnings before taxes, an all-time record. Our strong cash flow during the year provided us with the opportunity to paydown $670 million of non-vehicle long-term debt and reduce our debt to total capitalization to 34% from 46%."

      For the twelve months ended December 31, 2020, the company reported income from continuing operations attributable to common shareholders of $543.2 million, or $6.74 per share, compared to $435.5 million, or $5.28 per share in the prior year. Foreign exchange positively impacted earnings per share by $0.03. Revenue was $20.4 billion compared to $23.2 billion in the same period last year. For the twelve months ended December 31, 2020, income from continuing operations and related earnings per share include a net benefit of $8.3 million, or $0.10 per share, from an income tax benefit related to various U.S. and foreign tax legislation changes and a gain on dealership sales, partially offset by a loss on debt extinguishment. Excluding this net benefit, adjusted income from continuing operations increased 22.8% to $534.9 million, and related earnings per share increased 25.8% to $6.64.

      Operational Highlights – Fourth Quarter 2020

      • Retail automotive same-store revenue increased 0.6%
      • Retail automotive same-store gross profit increased 5.7%
      • Retail automotive earnings before taxes increased 126.5%
      • Retail automotive same-store variable gross profit per unit retailed increased 24.5%
      • Total gross margin increased 80 basis points to 15.5%
      • Adjusted SG&A expenses declined $46.6 million and SG&A as a percentage of gross profit declined 800 basis points to 71.1%

      Long-Term Debt
      During 2020, we reduced our long-term debt by $670 million. We repaid in full, at scheduled maturity, our $300 million 3.75% senior subordinated notes and redeemed our $300 million 5.375% senior subordinated notes due in 2024. We also redeemed our $550 million 5.75% senior subordinated notes due 2022 with the proceeds of the newly issued $550 million in aggregate principal amount 3.50% senior subordinated notes due 2025. We expect the payoff and refinancing of these notes will generate annualized interest expense savings of approximately $27 million. As of December 31, 2020, non-vehicle long-term debt to total capitalization was reduced to 34% from 46% at the end of the prior year.

      Used Vehicle SuperCenters
      Penske Automotive Group opened a greenfield used vehicle SuperCenter site in Nottingham, U.K. during the fourth quarter and now operates seventeen Used Vehicle SuperCenters. For the three months ended December 31, 2020, same-store variable gross profit per unit retailed increased 20.4% to $2,351. Retail unit sales decreased by 22.6% to 11,923 while revenue decreased by 16.4% to $244.7 million largely as a result of COVID-related government-mandated closures in the U.K. For the twelve months ended December 31, 2020, SuperCenter retail unit sales decreased by 25.0% to 53,207 and revenue decreased by 17.0% to $1.0 billion.

      Retail Commercial Truck Dealerships
      Penske Automotive Group operates twenty-five medium and heavy-duty truck dealership locations in the U.S. and Canada offering primarily Freightliner and Western Star brands. For the three months ended December 31, 2020, earnings before taxes were $26.5 million compared to $21.0 million in the same period last year. During the quarter, total units retailed increased 16.0%, including a 1% increase in new units and a 106% increase in used units. For the twelve months ended December 31, 2020, earnings before taxes were $78.2 million compared to $86.5 million in the same period last year.

      Penske Transportation Solutions
      Penske Transportation Solutions ("PTS") is a leading provider of full-service truck leasing, truck rental, contract maintenance, and logistics services and is an integral part of the North American supply chain, providing supply chain and transportation services to its customers. The company has a 28.9% ownership interest in the PTS partnership and accounts for its ownership interest using the equity method of accounting. In addition to equity income, the company receives cash distributions and may recognize cash tax benefits from time to time. For the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2020, the company recorded $56.5 million and $164.5 million in earnings compared to $36.4 million and $142.4 million for the same period last year. The 55.2% increase in the fourth quarter was principally driven by improved operating results in full-service leasing and logistics and a reduction in operating expenses.

      Growth and Expansion
      Currently, we are constructing new franchised dealerships and have identified acquisition targets which are expected to add $600 million in estimated annualized revenue. Specifically, in January, we opened our second Porsche dealership in the Washington D.C. market that is expected to generate $50 million in annualized revenue. We also have an Audi dealership under construction in Southern California and a Honda dealership under construction in Texas. Both are expected to open by the end of the year and collectively generate approximately $100 million in annualized revenue.

      During the fourth quarter we opened one used vehicle SuperCenter in Nottingham, U.K. As we look out across the next three years, our goal is to grow the used SuperCenter operations from 17 locations to 40 by the end of 2023. We expect our used SuperCenters operations will generate at least 150,000 in unit sales and $2.5 to $3.0 billion in total revenue, more than doubling the size of the existing business while generating earnings before taxes of approximately $100 million. 

      Dividend and Share Repurchases
      On January 26, 2021, we announced an increase in the quarterly dividend to $0.43 per share, payable on March 1, 2021 to shareholders of record as of February 10, 2021.

      For the twelve months ended December 31, 2020, the company repurchased 1,027,736 shares for $34.4 million. Approximately $170.6 million remains available to repurchase shares under the company's existing share repurchase authorization.

      Conference Call
      Penske Automotive Group will host a conference call discussing financial results relating to the fourth quarter of 2020 on Wednesday, February 10, 2021, at 2:00 p.m. Eastern Standard Time. To listen to the conference call, participants must dial (866) 394-1455 – [International, please dial (516) 575-8644] using access code 8644058. The call will also be simultaneously broadcast over the Internet through the Investors section of the Penske Automotive Group website. Additionally, an investor presentation relating to the fourth quarter 2020 financial results has been posted to the company's website. To access the presentation or to listen to the company's webcast, please refer to www.penskeautomotive.com.

      About Penske Automotive
      Penske Automotive Group, Inc., (NYSE:PAG) headquartered in Bloomfield Hills, Michigan, is an international transportation services company that operates automotive and commercial truck dealerships principally in the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada, and Western Europe and distributes commercial vehicles, diesel engines, gas engines, power systems, and related parts and services principally in Australia and New Zealand. PAG is a member of the Fortune 500 and Russell 1000 and 3000 indexes and is ranked among the World's Most Admired Companies by Fortune Magazine. For additional information, visit the company's website at www.penskeautomotive.com.

      Non-GAAP Financial Measures
      This release contains certain non-GAAP financial measures as defined under SEC rules, such as adjusted income from continuing operations, adjusted earnings per share, earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization ("EBITDA"), adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization, and adjusted selling, general, and administrative expenses. The company has reconciled these measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measures in the release. The company believes that these widely accepted measures of operating profitability improve the transparency of the company's disclosures and provide a meaningful presentation of the company's results from its core business operations excluding the impact of items not related to the company's ongoing core business operations and improve the period-to-period comparability of the company's results from its core business operations. These non-GAAP financial measures are not substitutes for GAAP financial results and should only be considered in conjunction with the company's financial information that is presented in accordance with GAAP.

      Caution Concerning Forward Looking Statements
      Statements in this press release may involve forward-looking statements, including forward-looking statements regarding Penske Automotive Group, Inc.'s liquidity, and assessment of business conditions in light of the COVID-19 pandemic. Actual results may vary materially because of risks and uncertainties that are difficult to predict. These risks and uncertainties include, among others: the duration, severity and resolution of the COVID-19 pandemic, government mandated restrictions on our business in light of COVID-19 or otherwise, economic conditions generally, conditions in the credit markets, changes in interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates, changes in tariff rates, new rules in place after the recent Brexit accord between the European Union and the U.K. could slow parts originating in the U.K. or Europe for distribution to our dealerships, adverse conditions affecting a particular manufacturer, including the adverse impact to the vehicle and parts supply chain due to limited vehicle availability due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the shortage of automotive semiconductor chips, natural disasters, recall or other disruptions that interrupt the supply of vehicles or parts to us, changes in consumer credit availability, the outcome of legal and administrative matters, and other factors over which management has limited control. These forward-looking statements should be evaluated together with additional information about Penske Automotive Group's business, markets, conditions, and other uncertainties, which could affect Penske Automotive Group's future performance. These risks and uncertainties are addressed in Penske Automotive Group's Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019, and its other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"). This press release speaks only as of its date, and Penske Automotive Group disclaims any duty to update the information herein.

      Inquiries should contact:



      J.D. Carlson

      Anthony R. Pordon

      Executive Vice President and

      Executive Vice President Investor Relations

      Chief Financial Officer

      and Corporate Development

      Penske Automotive Group, Inc.

      Penske Automotive Group, Inc.

      248-648-2810

      248-648-2540

      [email protected]

      [email protected]

       

      PENSKE AUTOMOTIVE GROUP, INC.

      Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income

      (Amounts In Millions, Except Per Share Data)

      (Unaudited)
























      Three Months Ended



      Twelve Months Ended



      December 31,



      December 31,



      2020


      2019


      Change



      2020


      2019


      Change

      Revenue


      $

      5,812.1


      $

      5,881.4


      (1.2)

      %



      $

      20,443.9


      $

      23,179.4


      (11.8)

      %

      Cost of Sales



      4,913.7



      5,014.9


      (2.0)

      %




      17,259.4



      19,723.9


      (12.5)

      %

      Gross Profit


      $

      898.4


      $

      866.5


      3.7

      %



      $

      3,184.5


      $

      3,455.5


      (7.8)

      %

      SG&A Expenses



      625.8



      685.1


      (8.7)

      %




      2,364.5



      2,693.2


      (12.2)

      %

      Depreciation



      30.1



      28.6


      5.2

      %




      115.5



      109.6


      5.4

      %

      Operating Income


      $

      242.5


      $

      152.8


      58.7

      %



      $

      704.5


      $

      652.7


      7.9

      %

      Floor Plan Interest Expense



      (8.9)



      (20.3)


      (56.2)

      %




      (46.3)



      (84.5)


      (45.2)

      %

      Other Interest Expense



      (28.7)



      (31.0)


      (7.4)

      %




      (119.6)



      (124.2)


      (3.7)

      %

      Equity in Earnings of Affiliates



      58.4



      37.9


      54.1

      %




      169.0



      147.5


      14.6

      %

      Income from Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes


      $

      263.3


      $

      139.4


      88.9

      %



      $

      707.6


      $

      591.5


      19.6

      %

      Income Taxes



      (62.0)



      (38.1)


      62.7

      %




      (162.7)



      (156.7)


      3.8

      %

      Income from Continuing Operations


      $

      201.3


      $

      101.3


      98.7

      %



      $

      544.9


      $

      434.8


      25.3

      %

      Income from Discontinued Operations, net of tax



      0.1



      —


      nm





      0.4



      0.3


      nm


      Net Income


      $

      201.4


      $

      101.3


      98.8

      %



      $

      545.3


      $

      435.1


      25.3

      %

      Less: Income (Loss) Attributable to Non-Controlling Interests



      1.2



      (0.3)


      nm





      1.7



      (0.7)


      nm


      Net Income Attributable to Common Shareholders


      $

      200.2


      $

      101.6


      97.0

      %



      $

      543.6


      $

      435.8


      24.7

      %





















      Amounts Attributable to Common Shareholders:




















      Reported Income from Continuing Operations


      $

      201.3


      $

      101.3


      98.7

      %



      $

      544.9


      $

      434.8


      25.3

      %

      Less: Income (Loss) Attributable to Non-Controlling Interests



      1.2



      (0.3)


      nm





      1.7



      (0.7)


      nm


      Income from Continuing Operations, net of tax


      $

      200.1


      $

      101.6


      96.9

      %



      $

      543.2


      $

      435.5


      24.7

      %

      Income from Discontinued Operations, net of tax



      0.1



      —


      nm





      0.4



      0.3


      nm


      Net Income Attributable to Common Shareholders


      $

      200.2


      $

      101.6


      97.0

      %



      $

      543.6


      $

      435.8


      24.7

      %

      Income from Continuing Operations Per Share


      $

      2.49


      $

      1.25


      99.2

      %



      $

      6.74


      $

      5.28


      27.7

      %

      Income Per Share


      $

      2.49


      $

      1.25


      99.2

      %



      $

      6.74


      $

      5.28


      27.7

      %

      Weighted Average Shares Outstanding



      80.4



      81.1


      (0.9)

      %




      80.6



      82.5


      (2.3)

      %





















      nm – not meaningful




















       

      PENSKE AUTOMOTIVE GROUP, INC.

      Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets

      (Amounts In Millions)

      (Unaudited)











      December 31,


      December 31,



      2020


      2019

      Assets:







      Cash and Cash Equivalents


      $

      49.5


      $

      28.1

      Accounts Receivable, Net



      806.9



      960.3

      Inventories



      3,425.6



      4,260.7

      Other Current Assets



      126.8



      85.0

      Total Current Assets



      4,408.8



      5,334.1

      Property and Equipment, Net



      2,404.4



      2,366.4

      Operating Lease Right-of-Use Assets



      2,416.5



      2,360.5

      Intangibles



      2,491.8



      2,463.2

      Other Long-Term Assets



      1,525.7



      1,418.5

      Total Assets


      $

      13,247.2


      $

      13,942.7








      Liabilities and Equity:







      Floor Plan Notes Payable


      $

      1,780.5


      $

      2,412.5

      Floor Plan Notes Payable – Non-Trade



      1,363.8



      1,594.0

      Accounts Payable



      675.4



      638.8

      Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities



      767.2



      701.9

      Current Portion Long-Term Debt



      87.5



      103.3

      Liabilities Held for Sale



      0.5



      0.5

      Total Current Liabilities



      4,674.9



      5,451.0

      Long-Term Debt



      1,602.1



      2,257.0

      Long-Term Operating Lease Liabilities



      2,350.3



      2,301.2

      Other Long-Term Liabilities



      1,293.8



      1,121.9

      Total Liabilities



      9,921.1



      11,131.1

      Equity



      3,326.1



      2,811.6

      Total Liabilities and Equity


      $

      13,247.2


      $

      13,942.7








      Supplemental Balance Sheet Information







      New vehicle days' supply



      50



      71

      Used vehicle days' supply



      48



      52

       

      PENSKE AUTOMOTIVE GROUP, INC.

      Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flow

      Amounts in Millions

      (Unaudited)












      Twelve Months Ended




      December 31,




      2020


      2019


      Operating Activities:








      Net cash provided by continuing operating activities



      1,201.5



      518.3


      Investing Activities:








      Purchase of equipment and improvements



      (185.9)



      (245.3)


      Proceeds from sale of dealerships



      40.6



      22.8


      Proceeds from sale-leaseback transactions



      —



      18.9


      Proceeds from sale of equipment and improvements



      19.8



      8.6


      Acquisitions net, including repayment of sellers' floor plan notes payable of $0 and $138.5, respectively



      —



      (326.9)


      Other



      (11.0)



      (10.8)


      Net cash used in continuing investing activities



      (136.5)



      (532.7)


      Financing Activities:








      Proceeds from borrowings under U.S. credit agreement revolving credit line



      1,797.0



      1,808.0


      Repayments under U.S. credit agreement revolving credit line



      (1,734.0)



      (1,793.0)


      Issuance of 3.50% senior subordinated notes



      550.0



      —


      Repayment of 3.75% senior subordinated notes



      (300.0)



      —


      Repayment of 5.375% senior subordinated notes



      (300.0)



      —


      Repayment of 5.75% senior subordinated notes



      (550.0)



      —


      Net (repayments) borrowings of other long-term debt



      (144.4)



      115.4


      Net (repayments) borrowings of floor plan notes payable — non-trade



      (230.2)



      177.5


      Payments for contingent consideration



      (31.6)



      —


      Repurchases of common stock



      (29.4)



      (169.2)


      Dividends



      (68.1)



      (130.8)


      Payment of debt issuance costs



      (8.1)



      (0.4)


      Other



      (5.1)



      (4.9)


      Net cash (used in) provided by continuing financing activities



      (1,053.9)



      2.6


      Net cash provided by discontinued operations



      0.3



      0.3


      Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents



      10.0



      0.2


      Net change in cash and cash equivalents



      21.4



      (11.3)


      Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period



      28.1



      39.4


      Cash and cash equivalents, end of period


      $

      49.5


      $

      28.1


      Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:








      Cash paid for:








      Interest


      $

      168.5


      $

      204.9


      Income taxes



      17.9



      92.4


      Non cash activities:








      Contingent consideration


      $

      —



      10.6


       

      PENSKE AUTOMOTIVE GROUP, INC.

      Consolidated Operations

      Selected Data

      (Unaudited)


















      Three Months Ended


      Twelve Months Ended




      December 31,


      December 31,




      2020


      2019


      2020


      2019


      Geographic Revenue Mix:














      North America



      61.3

      %


      62.4

      %


      60.3

      %


      59.3

      %

      U.K.



      29.9

      %


      29.3

      %


      31.0

      %


      32.6

      %

      Other International



      8.8

      %


      8.3

      %


      8.7

      %


      8.1

      %

      Total



      100.0

      %


      100.0

      %


      100.0

      %


      100.0

      %















      Revenue: (Amounts in Millions)














      Retail Automotive


      $

      5,100.7


      $

      5,162.7


      $

      17,928.8


      $

      20,615.8


      Retail Commercial Trucks



      579.4



      599.1



      2,060.9



      2,050.5


      Commercial Vehicles Australia/Power Systems and Other



      132.0



      119.6



      454.2



      513.1


      Total


      $

      5,812.1


      $

      5,881.4


      $

      20,443.9


      $

      23,179.4
















      Gross Profit: (Amounts in Millions)














      Retail Automotive


      $

      787.2


      $

      755.1


      $

      2,781.3


      $

      3,038.9


      Retail Commercial Trucks



      78.8



      78.3



      280.9



      277.8


      Commercial Vehicles Australia/Power Systems and Other



      32.4



      33.1



      122.3



      138.8


      Total


      $

      898.4


      $

      866.5


      $

      3,184.5


      $

      3,455.5
















      Gross Margin:














      Retail Automotive



      15.4

      %


      14.6

      %


      15.5

      %


      14.7

      %

      Retail Commercial Trucks



      13.6

      %


      13.1

      %


      13.6

      %


      13.5

      %

      Commercial Vehicles Australia/Power Systems and Other



      24.5

      %


      27.7

      %


      26.9

      %


      27.1

      %

      Total



      15.5

      %


      14.7

      %


      15.6

      %


      14.9

      %



      Three Months Ended


      Twelve Months Ended



      December 31,


      December 31,














      2020


      2019



      2020


      2019


      Operating Items as a Percentage of Revenue:











      Gross Profit


      15.5

      %

      14.7

      %


      15.6

      %

      14.9

      %

      Selling, General and Administrative Expenses


      10.8

      %

      11.6

      %


      11.6

      %

      11.6

      %

      Operating Income


      4.2

      %

      2.6

      %


      3.4

      %

      2.8

      %

      Income from Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes


      4.5

      %

      2.4

      %


      3.5

      %

      2.6

      %












      Operating Items as a Percentage of Total Gross Profit:











      Selling, General and Administrative Expenses


      69.7

      %

      79.1

      %


      74.3

      %

      77.9

      %

      Operating Income


      27.0

      %

      17.6

      %


      22.1

      %

      18.9

      %



      Three Months Ended


      Twelve Months Ended



      December 31,


      December 31,
















      (Amounts in Millions)


      2020


      2019



      2020


      2019

















      EBITDA (1)


      $

      322.1


      $

      199.0



      $

      942.7


      $

      825.3


      Floorplan Credits


      $

      11.8


      $

      9.9



      $

      39.1


      $

      37.2


      Rent Expense


      $

      58.7


      $

      58.6



      $

      231.8


      $

      232.0


      Stock Repurchases


      $

      —


      $

      —



      $

      34.4


      $

      174.1



      (1)

      See the following Non-GAAP reconciliation table.

       

      PENSKE AUTOMOTIVE GROUP, INC.

      Retail Automotive Operations

      Selected Data – Revenue and Gross Profit Mix

      (Unaudited)














      Three Months Ended


      Twelve Months Ended




      December 31,


      December 31,




      2020


      2019


      2020


      2019


      Retail Automotive Revenue Mix:










      Premium:










      BMW / MINI


      24

      %

      24

      %

      23

      %

      23

      %

      Audi


      12

      %

      12

      %

      12

      %

      12

      %

      Mercedes-Benz


      10

      %

      10

      %

      10

      %

      10

      %

      Land Rover / Jaguar


      9

      %

      8

      %

      9

      %

      9

      %

      Porsche


      8

      %

      7

      %

      7

      %

      6

      %

      Ferrari / Maserati


      3

      %

      3

      %

      3

      %

      3

      %

      Lexus


      3

      %

      3

      %

      3

      %

      3

      %

      Acura


      1

      %

      1

      %

      1

      %

      1

      %

      Bentley


      1

      %

      1

      %

      1

      %

      1

      %

      Others


      2

      %

      2

      %

      2

      %

      2

      %

      Total Premium


      73

      %

      71

      %

      71

      %

      70

      %

      Volume Non-U.S.:










      Toyota


      11

      %

      10

      %

      11

      %

      10

      %

      Honda


      5

      %

      6

      %

      6

      %

      6

      %

      Volkswagen


      2

      %

      3

      %

      2

      %

      4

      %

      Nissan


      1

      %

      1

      %

      1

      %

      1

      %

      Others


      2

      %

      2

      %

      2

      %

      2

      %

      Total Volume Non-U.S.


      21

      %

      22

      %

      22

      %

      23

      %

      U.S.:










      General Motors / Chrysler / Ford


      1

      %

      1

      %

      1

      %

      1

      %

      Stand-Alone Used


      5

      %

      6

      %

      6

      %

      6

      %

      Total


      100

      %

      100

      %

      100

      %

      100

      %











      Retail Automotive Geographic Revenue Mix:










      U.S.


      58

      %

      60

      %

      57

      %

      57

      %

      U.K.


      34

      %

      33

      %

      36

      %

      37

      %

      Other International


      8

      %

      7

      %

      7

      %

      6

      %

      Total


      100

      %

      100

      %

      100

      %

      100

      %











      Retail Automotive Geographic Gross Profit Mix:










      U.S.


      62

      %

      63

      %

      63

      %

      61

      %

      U.K.


      31

      %

      31

      %

      32

      %

      33

      %

      Other International


      7

      %

      6

      %

      5

      %

      6

      %

      Total


      100

      %

      100

      %

      100

      %

      100

      %

       

      PENSKE AUTOMOTIVE GROUP, INC.

      Retail Automotive Operations

      (Unaudited)























      Three Months Ended



      Twelve Months Ended



      December 31,



      December 31,



      2020


      2019


      Change



      2020


      2019


      Change

      Retail Automotive Units:




















      New Retail



      52,041



      55,974


      (7.0)

      %




      178,437



      222,704


      (19.9)

      %

      Used Retail



      57,013



      65,284


      (12.7)

      %




      233,469



      284,190


      (17.8)

      %

      Total



      109,054



      121,258


      (10.1)

      %




      411,906



      506,894


      (18.7)

      %





















      Retail Automotive Revenue: (Amounts in Millions)




















      New Vehicles


      $

      2,480.7


      $

      2,445.4


      1.4

      %



      $

      8,080.5


      $

      9,329.5


      (13.4)

      %

      Used Vehicles



      1,674.9



      1,712.0


      (2.2)

      %




      6,414.7



      7,241.2


      (11.4)

      %

      Finance and Insurance, Net



      160.5



      160.6


      (0.1)

      %




      576.3



      652.1


      (11.6)

      %

      Service and Parts



      503.4



      541.9


      (7.1)

      %




      1,883.7



      2,195.9


      (14.2)

      %

      Fleet and Wholesale



      281.2



      302.8


      (7.1)

      %




      973.6



      1,197.1


      (18.7)

      %

      Total Revenue


      $

      5,100.7


      $

      5,162.7


      (1.2)

      %



      $

      17,928.8


      $

      20,615.8


      (13.0)

      %





















      Retail Automotive Gross Profit: (Amounts in Millions)




















      New Vehicles


      $

      215.2


      $

      183.9


      17.0

      %



      $

      652.8


      $

      695.6


      (6.2)

      %

      Used Vehicles



      104.0



      81.9


      27.0

      %




      388.9



      366.1


      6.2

      %

      Finance and Insurance, Net



      160.5



      160.6


      (0.1)

      %




      576.3



      652.1


      (11.6)

      %

      Service and Parts



      300.4



      324.4


      (7.4)

      %




      1,127.4



      1,305.8


      (13.7)

      %

      Fleet and Wholesale



      7.1



      4.3


      65.1

      %




      35.9



      19.3


      86.0

      %

      Total Gross Profit


      $

      787.2


      $

      755.1


      4.3

      %



      $

      2,781.3


      $

      3,038.9


      (8.5)

      %





















      Retail Automotive Revenue Per Vehicle Retailed:




















      New Vehicles


      $

      47,669


      $

      43,689


      9.1

      %



      $

      45,285


      $

      41,892


      8.1

      %

      Used Vehicles



      29,380



      26,224


      12.0

      %




      27,476



      25,480


      7.8

      %





















      Retail Automotive Gross Profit Per Vehicle Retailed:




















      New Vehicles


      $

      4,136


      $

      3,286


      25.9

      %



      $

      3,659


      $

      3,124


      17.1

      %

      Used Vehicles



      1,823



      1,255


      45.3

      %




      1,666



      1,288


      29.3

      %

      Finance and Insurance



      1,470



      1,324


      11.0

      %




      1,399



      1,287


      8.7

      %





















      Retail Automotive Gross Margin:




















      New Vehicles



      8.7

      %


      7.5

      %

      +120

      bps




      8.1

      %


      7.5

      %

      60

      bps

      Used Vehicles



      6.2

      %


      4.8

      %

      +140

      bps




      6.1

      %


      5.1

      %

      +100

      bps

      Service and Parts



      59.7

      %


      59.9

      %

      (20)

      bps




      59.9

      %


      59.5

      %

      40

      bps

      Fleet and Wholesale



      2.5

      %


      1.4

      %

      +110

      bps




      3.7

      %


      1.6

      %

      +210

      bps

      Total Gross Margin



      15.4

      %


      14.6

      %

      80

      bps




      15.5

      %


      14.7

      %

      80

      bps





















      Retail Automotive Revenue Mix Percentages:




















      New Vehicles



      48.6

      %


      47.4

      %

      +120

      bps




      45.1

      %


      45.3

      %

      (20)

      bps

      Used Vehicles



      32.8

      %


      33.2

      %

      (40)

      bps




      35.8

      %


      35.1

      %

      70

      bps

      Finance and Insurance, Net



      3.1

      %


      3.1

      %

      ---

      bps




      3.2

      %


      3.2

      %

      ---

      bps

      Service and Parts



      9.9

      %


      10.5

      %

      (60)

      bps




      10.5

      %


      10.7

      %

      (20)

      bps

      Fleet and Wholesale



      5.6

      %


      5.8

      %

      (20)

      bps




      5.4

      %


      5.7

      %

      (30)

      bps

      Total



      100.0

      %


      100.0

      %






      100.0

      %


      100.0

      %























      Retail Automotive Gross Profit Mix Percentages:




















      New Vehicles



      27.3

      %


      24.4

      %

      +290

      bps




      23.5

      %


      22.9

      %

      60

      bps

      Used Vehicles



      13.2

      %


      10.8

      %

      +240

      bps




      14.0

      %


      12.0

      %

      +200

      bps

      Finance and Insurance, Net



      20.4

      %


      21.3

      %

      (90)

      bps




      20.7

      %


      21.5

      %

      (80)

      bps

      Service and Parts



      38.2

      %


      43.0

      %

      (480)

      bps




      40.5

      %


      43.0

      %

      (250)

      bps

      Fleet and Wholesale



      0.9

      %


      0.5

      %

      40

      bps




      1.3

      %


      0.6

      %

      70

      bps

      Total



      100.0

      %


      100.0

      %






      100.0

      %


      100.0

      %



       

      PENSKE AUTOMOTIVE GROUP, INC.

      Retail Automotive Operations Same-Store

      (Unaudited)























      Three Months Ended



      Twelve Months Ended



      December 31,



      December 31,



      2020


      2019


      Change



      2020


      2019


      Change

      Retail Automotive Same-Store Units:




















      New Retail



      51,751



      54,257


      (4.6)

      %




      176,153



      212,848


      (17.2)

      %

      Used Retail



      55,901



      63,538


      (12.0)

      %




      226,920



      273,732


      (17.1)

      %

      Total



      107,652



      117,795


      (8.6)

      %




      403,073



      486,580


      (17.2)

      %





















      Retail Automotive Same-Store Revenue: (Amounts in Millions)




















      New Vehicles


      $

      2,471.8


      $

      2,388.0


      3.5

      %



      $

      8,007.2


      $

      9,013.4


      (11.2)

      %

      Used Vehicles



      1,655.3



      1,673.5


      (1.1)

      %




      6,289.4



      7,015.2


      (10.3)

      %

      Finance and Insurance, Net



      158.7



      157.4


      0.8

      %




      566.1



      634.0


      (10.7)

      %

      Service and Parts



      501.2



      530.8


      (5.6)

      %




      1,867.4



      2,134.3


      (12.5)

      %

      Fleet and Wholesale



      279.1



      285.0


      (2.1)

      %




      953.2



      1,148.3


      (17.0)

      %

      Total Revenue


      $

      5,066.1


      $

      5,034.7


      0.6

      %



      $

      17,683.3


      $

      19,945.2


      (11.3)

      %





















      Retail Automotive Same-Store Gross Profit: (Amounts in Millions)




















      New Vehicles


      $

      214.7


      $

      180.8


      18.8

      %



      $

      648.7


      $

      676.2


      (4.1)

      %

      Used Vehicles



      103.2



      80.8


      27.7

      %




      382.4



      359.8


      6.3

      %

      Finance and Insurance, Net



      158.7



      157.4


      0.8

      %




      566.1



      634.0


      (10.7)

      %

      Service and Parts



      299.0



      317.1


      (5.7)

      %




      1,115.7



      1,266.3


      (11.9)

      %

      Fleet and Wholesale



      7.4



      4.6


      60.9

      %




      35.1



      20.0


      75.5

      %

      Total Gross Profit


      $

      783.0


      $

      740.7


      5.7

      %



      $

      2,748.0


      $

      2,956.3


      (7.0)

      %





















      Retail Automotive Same-Store Revenue Per Vehicle Retailed:




















      New Vehicles


      $

      47,764


      $

      44,012


      8.5

      %



      $

      45,456


      $

      42,347


      7.3

      %

      Used Vehicles



      29,611



      26,339


      12.4

      %




      27,716



      25,628


      8.1

      %





















      Retail Automotive Same-Store Gross Profit Per Vehicle Retailed:




















      New Vehicles


      $

      4,150


      $

      3,332


      24.5

      %



      $

      3,683


      $

      3,177


      15.9

      %

      Used Vehicles



      1,847



      1,272


      45.2

      %




      1,685



      1,314


      28.2

      %

      Finance and Insurance



      1,475



      1,336


      10.4

      %




      1,404



      1,303


      7.8

      %





















      Retail Automotive Same-Store Gross Margin:




















      New Vehicles



      8.7

      %


      7.6

      %

      +110

      bps




      8.1

      %


      7.5

      %

      60

      bps

      Used Vehicles



      6.2

      %


      4.8

      %

      +140

      bps




      6.1

      %


      5.1

      %

      +100

      bps

      Service and Parts



      59.7

      %


      59.7

      %

      ---

      bps




      59.7

      %


      59.3

      %

      40

      bps

      Fleet and Wholesale



      2.7

      %


      1.6

      %

      +110

      bps




      3.7

      %


      1.7

      %

      +200

      bps

      Total Gross Margin



      15.5

      %


      14.7

      %

      80

      bps




      15.5

      %


      14.8

      %

      70

      bps





















      Retail Automotive Revenue Mix Percentages:




















      New Vehicles



      48.8

      %


      47.4

      %

      +140

      bps




      45.3

      %


      45.2

      %

      10

      bps

      Used Vehicles



      32.7

      %


      33.2

      %

      (50)

      bps




      35.6

      %


      35.2

      %

      40

      bps

      Finance and Insurance, Net



      3.1

      %


      3.1

      %

      ---

      bps




      3.2

      %


      3.2

      %

      ---

      bps

      Service and Parts



      9.9

      %


      10.5

      %

      (60)

      bps




      10.6

      %


      10.7

      %

      (10)

      bps

      Fleet and Wholesale



      5.5

      %


      5.8

      %

      (30)

      bps




      5.3

      %


      5.7

      %

      (40)

      bps

      Total



      100.0

      %


      100.0

      %






      100.0

      %


      100.0

      %























      Retail Automotive Gross Profit Mix Percentages:




















      New Vehicles



      27.4

      %


      24.4

      %

      +300

      bps




      23.6

      %


      22.9

      %

      70

      bps

      Used Vehicles



      13.2

      %


      10.9

      %

      +230

      bps




      13.9

      %


      12.2

      %

      +170

      bps

      Finance and Insurance, Net



      20.3

      %


      21.3

      %

      (100)

      bps




      20.6

      %


      21.4

      %

      (80)

      bps

      Service and Parts



      38.2

      %


      42.8

      %

      (460)

      bps




      40.6

      %


      42.8

      %

      (220)

      bps

      Fleet and Wholesale



      0.9

      %


      0.6

      %

      30

      bps




      1.3

      %


      0.7

      %

      60

      bps

      Total



      100.0

      %


      100.0

      %






      100.0

      %


      100.0

      %



       

      PENSKE AUTOMOTIVE GROUP, INC.

      Retail Commercial Truck Operations

      (Unaudited)























      Three Months Ended



      Twelve Months Ended



      December 31,



      December 31,



      2020


      2019


      Change



      2020


      2019


      Change

      Retail Commercial Truck Units:




















      New Retail



      3,254



      3,209


      1.4

      %




      11,324



      11,897


      (4.8)

      %

      Used Retail



      1,071



      519


      106.4

      %




      3,826



      1,954


      95.8

      %

      Total



      4,325



      3,728


      16.0

      %




      15,150



      13,851


      9.4

      %





















      Retail Commercial Truck Revenue: (Amounts in Millions)




















      New Vehicles


      $

      385.5


      $

      367.6


      4.9

      %



      $

      1,315.9


      $

      1,347.2


      (2.3)

      %

      Used Vehicles



      58.8



      29.2


      101.4

      %




      194.2



      117.0


      66.0

      %

      Finance and Insurance, Net



      4.0



      3.4


      17.6

      %




      14.5



      12.4


      16.9

      %

      Service and Parts



      120.0



      162.6


      (26.2)

      %




      478.1



      503.3


      (5.0)

      %

      Wholesale and Other



      11.1



      36.3


      (69.4)

      %




      58.2



      70.6


      (17.6)

      %

      Total Revenue


      $

      579.4


      $

      599.1


      (3.3)

      %



      $

      2,060.9


      $

      2,050.5


      0.5

      %





















      Retail Commercial Truck Gross Profit: (Amounts in Millions)




















      New Vehicles


      $

      16.0


      $

      17.6


      (9.1)

      %



      $

      50.4


      $

      61.4


      (17.9)

      %

      Used Vehicles



      4.9



      0.3


      nm

      %




      0.4



      9.2


      (95.7)

      %

      Finance and Insurance, Net



      4.0



      3.4


      17.6

      %




      14.5



      12.4


      16.9

      %

      Service and Parts



      51.9



      53.8


      (3.5)

      %




      207.3



      182.4


      13.7

      %

      Wholesale and Other



      2.0



      3.2


      (37.5)

      %




      8.3



      12.4


      (33.1)

      %

      Total Gross Profit


      $

      78.8


      $

      78.3


      0.6

      %



      $

      280.9


      $

      277.8


      1.1

      %





















      Retail Commercial Truck Revenue Per Vehicle Retailed:




















      New Vehicles


      $

      118,471


      $

      114,573


      3.4

      %



      $

      116,201


      $

      113,239


      2.6

      %

      Used Vehicles



      54,878



      56,041


      (2.1)

      %




      50,747



      59,865


      (15.2)

      %





















      Retail Commercial Truck Gross Profit Per Vehicle Retailed:




















      New Vehicles


      $

      4,911


      $

      5,505


      (10.8)

      %



      $

      4,451


      $

      5,164


      (13.8)

      %

      Used Vehicles



      4,578



      546


      738.5

      %




      97



      4,706


      (97.9)

      %

      Finance and Insurance



      925



      917


      0.9

      %




      959



      896


      7.0

      %





















      Retail Commercial Truck Gross Margin:




















      New Vehicles



      4.2

      %


      4.8

      %

      (60)

      bps




      3.8

      %


      4.6

      %

      (80)

      bps

      Used Vehicles



      8.3

      %


      1.0

      %

      +730

      bps




      0.2

      %


      7.9

      %

      (770)

      bps

      Service and Parts



      43.3

      %


      33.1

      %

      1,020

      bps




      43.4

      %


      36.2

      %

      +720

      bps

      Total Gross Margin



      13.6

      %


      13.1

      %

      50

      bps




      13.6

      %


      13.5

      %

      10

      bps





















      Retail Commercial Truck Revenue Mix Percentages:




















      New Vehicles



      66.5

      %


      61.4

      %

      +510

      bps




      63.9

      %


      65.7

      %

      (180)

      bps

      Used Vehicles



      10.1

      %


      4.9

      %

      +520

      bps




      9.4

      %


      5.7

      %

      +370

      bps

      Finance and Insurance, Net



      0.7

      %


      0.6

      %

      10

      bps




      0.7

      %


      0.6

      %

      10

      bps

      Service and Parts



      20.7

      %


      27.1

      %

      (640)

      bps




      23.2

      %


      24.5

      %

      (130)

      bps

      Wholesale and Other



      2.0

      %


      6.0

      %

      (400)

      bps




      2.8

      %


      3.5

      %

      (70)

      bps

      Total



      100.0

      %


      100.0

      %






      100.0

      %


      100.0

      %























      Retail Commercial Truck Gross Profit Mix Percentages:




















      New Vehicles



      20.3

      %


      22.5

      %

      (220)

      bps




      17.9

      %


      22.1

      %

      (420)

      bps

      Used Vehicles



      6.2

      %


      0.4

      %

      +580

      bps




      0.1

      %


      3.3

      %

      (320)

      bps

      Finance and Insurance, Net



      5.1

      %


      4.3

      %

      80

      bps




      5.2

      %


      4.5

      %

      70

      bps

      Service and Parts



      65.9

      %


      68.7

      %

      (280)

      bps




      73.8

      %


      65.7

      %

      +810

      bps

      Wholesale and Other



      2.5

      %


      4.1

      %

      (160)

      bps




      3.0

      %


      4.4

      %

      (140)

      bps

      Total



      100.0

      %


      100.0

      %






      100.0

      %


      100.0

      %



       

      PENSKE AUTOMOTIVE GROUP, INC.

      Retail Commercial Truck Operations Same-Store

      (Unaudited)























      Three Months Ended



      Twelve Months Ended



      December 31,



      December 31,



      2020


      2019


      Change



      2020


      2019


      Change

      Retail Commercial Truck Same-Store Units:




















      New Retail



      3,254



      3,209


      1.4

      %




      7,577



      8,415


      (10.0)

      %

      Used Retail



      1,071



      519


      106.4

      %




      2,530



      1,644


      53.9

      %

      Total



      4,325



      3,728


      16.0

      %




      10,107



      10,059


      0.5

      %





















      Retail Commercial Truck Same-Store Revenue: (Amounts in Millions)




















      New Vehicles


      $

      385.5


      $

      367.6


      4.9

      %



      $

      885.9


      $

      934.3


      (5.2)

      %

      Used Vehicles



      58.8



      29.2


      101.4

      %




      129.7



      97.8


      32.6

      %

      Finance and Insurance, Net



      4.0



      3.4


      17.6

      %




      10.9



      10.7


      1.9

      %

      Service and Parts



      120.0



      162.6


      (26.2)

      %




      335.4



      371.9


      (9.8)

      %

      Wholesale and Other



      11.1



      36.3


      (69.4)

      %




      25.7



      21.0


      22.4

      %

      Total Revenue


      $

      579.4


      $

      599.1


      (3.3)

      %



      $

      1,387.6


      $

      1,435.7


      (3.4)

      %





















      Retail Commercial Truck Same-Store Gross Profit: (Amounts in Millions)




















      New Vehicles


      $

      16.0


      $

      17.6


      (9.1)

      %



      $

      34.2


      $

      40.1


      (14.7)

      %

      Used Vehicles



      4.9



      0.3


      nm

      %




      5.2



      7.9


      (34.2)

      %

      Finance and Insurance, Net



      4.0



      3.4


      17.6

      %




      10.9



      10.7


      1.9

      %

      Service and Parts



      51.9



      53.8


      (3.5)

      %




      135.9



      146.8


      (7.4)

      %

      Wholesale and Other



      2.0



      3.2


      (37.5)

      %




      14.9



      12.0


      24.2

      %

      Total Gross Profit


      $

      78.8


      $

      78.3


      0.6

      %



      $

      201.1


      $

      217.5


      (7.5)

      %





















      Retail Commercial Truck Same-Store Revenue Per Vehicle Retailed:




















      New Vehicles


      $

      118,471


      $

      114,573


      3.4

      %



      $

      116,915


      $

      111,024


      5.3

      %

      Used Vehicles



      54,878



      56,041


      (2.1)

      %




      51,279



      59,510


      (13.8)

      %





















      Retail Commercial Truck Same-Store Gross Profit Per Vehicle Retailed:




















      New Vehicles


      $

      4,911


      $

      5,505


      (10.8)

      %



      $

      4,513


      $

      4,762


      (5.2)

      %

      Used Vehicles



      4,578



      546


      738.5

      %




      2,073



      4,836


      (57.1)

      %

      Finance and Insurance



      925



      917


      0.9

      %




      1,075



      1,068


      0.7

      %





















      Retail Commercial Truck Same-Store Gross Margin:




















      New Vehicles



      4.2

      %


      4.8

      %

      (60)

      bps




      3.9

      %


      4.3

      %

      (40)

      bps

      Used Vehicles



      8.3

      %


      1.0

      %

      +730

      bps




      4.0

      %


      8.1

      %

      (410)

      bps

      Service and Parts



      43.3

      %


      33.1

      %

      1,020

      bps




      40.5

      %


      39.5

      %

      +100

      bps

      Total Gross Margin



      13.6

      %


      13.1

      %

      50

      bps




      14.5

      %


      15.1

      %

      (60)

      bps





















      Retail Commercial Truck Revenue Mix Percentages:




















      New Vehicles



      66.5

      %


      61.4

      %

      +510

      bps




      63.8

      %


      65.1

      %

      (130)

      bps

      Used Vehicles



      10.1

      %


      4.9

      %

      +520

      bps




      9.3

      %


      6.8

      %

      +250

      bps

      Finance and Insurance, Net



      0.7

      %


      0.6

      %

      10

      bps




      0.8

      %


      0.7

      %

      10

      bps

      Service and Parts



      20.7

      %


      27.1

      %

      (640)

      bps




      24.2

      %


      25.9

      %

      (170)

      bps

      Wholesale and Other



      2.0

      %


      6.0

      %

      (400)

      bps




      1.9

      %


      1.5

      %

      40

      bps

      Total



      100.0

      %


      100.0

      %






      100.0

      %


      100.0

      %























      Retail Commercial Truck Gross Profit Mix Percentages:




















      New Vehicles



      20.3

      %


      22.5

      %

      (220)

      bps




      17.0

      %


      18.4

      %

      (140)

      bps

      Used Vehicles



      6.2

      %


      0.4

      %

      +580

      bps




      2.6

      %


      3.6

      %

      (100)

      bps

      Finance and Insurance, Net



      5.1

      %


      4.3

      %

      80

      bps




      5.4

      %


      4.9

      %

      50

      bps

      Service and Parts



      65.9

      %


      68.7

      %

      (280)

      bps




      67.6

      %


      67.5

      %

      10

      bps

      Wholesale and Other



      2.5

      %


      4.1

      %

      (160)

      bps




      7.4

      %


      5.6

      %

      +180

      bps

      Total



      100.0

      %


      100.0

      %






      100.0

      %


      100.0

      %



       

      PENSKE AUTOMOTIVE GROUP, INC.
      Consolidated Non-GAAP Reconciliations
      (Unaudited)

      The following tables reconcile reported income from continuing operations and earnings per share to adjusted income from continuing operations and adjusted earnings per share for the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2020, and 2019:

      Income from Continuing Operations:
























      Three Months Ended



      Twelve Months Ended


      (Amounts in Millions)


      December 31,



      December 31,




      2020



      2019


      % Change



      2020



      2019


      % Change


      Income from Continuing Operations


      $

      200.1



      $

      101.6


      96.9

      %


      $

      543.2



      $

      435.5


      24.7

      %

      U.S. and foreign tax legislation changes



      4.0




      —


      nm




      (11.4)




      —


      nm


      Net gain on dealership sales (2)



      (9.4)




      —


      nm




      (3.3)




      —


      nm


      Loss on debt extinguishment (3)



      5.1




      —


      nm




      6.4




      —


      nm


      Adjusted Income from Continuing Operations


      $

      199.9

      (1)


      $

      101.6


      96.8

      %


      $

      534.9



      $

      435.5


      22.8

      %

      Earnings Per Share:
























      Three Months Ended



      Twelve Months Ended




      December 31,



      December 31,




      2020



      2019


      % Change



      2020



      2019


      % Change


      Earnings Per Share from Continuing Operations


      $

      2.49



      $

      1.25


      99.2

      %


      $

      6.74



      $

      5.28


      27.7

      %

      U.S. and foreign tax legislation changes



      0.05




      —


      nm




      (0.14)




      —


      nm


      Net gain on dealership sales (2)



      (0.12)




      —


      nm




      (0.04)




      —


      nm


      Loss on debt extinguishment (3)



      0.06




      —


      nm




      0.08




      —


      nm


      Adjusted Earnings Per Share from Continuing Operations


      $

      2.49

      (1)


      $

      1.25


      99.2

      %


      $

      6.64



      $

      5.28


      25.8

      %


      (1)

      May not sum due to rounding.

      (2)

      Relates to the net gain on the sale of various dealerships in the U.S. and U.K.

      (3)

      Relates to a net loss on the extinguishment of our $550 million in aggregate principal amount of 5.75% senior subordinated notes due 2022 and our $300 million 5.375% senior subordinated notes due 2024.

      The following tables reconcile reported selling, general and administrative expenses ("SG&A")  and SG&A to gross profit to adjusted SG&A and adjusted SG&A to gross profit for the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2020, and 2019:



      Three Months Ended









      December 31,


      2020 vs. 2019

      (Amounts in Millions)


      2020


      2019


      Change


      % Change

      Selling, General & Administrative Expenses


      $

      625.8


      $

      685.1


      $

      (59.3)


      (8.7)

      %

      Add: Net gain on dealership sales (2)



      12.7



      —



      12.7


      nm


      Adjusted Selling, General & Administrative Expenses


      $

      638.5


      $

      685.1


      $

      (46.6)


      (6.8)

      %

      Selling, General and Administrative Expenses to Gross Profit



      69.7

      %


      79.1

      %


      (940)

      bps

      nm


      Adjusted Selling, General & Administrative Expenses to Gross Profit



      71.1

      %


      79.1

      %


      (800)

      bps

      nm




      Twelve Months Ended









      December 31,


      2020 vs. 2019

      (Amounts in Millions)


      2020


      2019


      Change


      % Change

      Selling, General & Administrative Expenses


      $

      2,364.5


      $

      2,693.2


      $

      (328.7)


      (12.2)

      %

      Add: Net gain on dealership sales (2)



      5.2



      —



      5.2


      nm


      Adjusted Selling, General & Administrative Expenses


      $

      2,369.7


      $

      2,693.2


      $

      (323.5)


      (12.0)

      %

      Selling, General and Administrative Expenses to Gross Profit



      74.3

      %


      77.9

      %


      (360)

      bps

      nm


      Adjusted Selling, General & Administrative Expenses to Gross Profit



      74.4

      %


      77.9

      %


      (350)

      bps

      nm


       

      PENSKE AUTOMOTIVE GROUP, INC.
      Consolidated Non-GAAP Reconciliations
      (Unaudited)

      The following tables reconcile reported net income to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization ("EBITDA") for the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2020, and 2019:



      Three Months Ended









      December 31,


      2020 vs. 2019

      (Amounts in Millions)


      2020


      2019


      Change


      % Change














      Net Income


      $

      201.4


      $

      101.3


      $

      100.1


      98.8

      %

      Add: Depreciation



      30.1



      28.6



      1.5


      5.2

      %

      Other Interest Expense



      28.7



      31.0



      (2.3)


      (7.4)

      %

      Income Taxes



      62.0



      38.1



      23.9


      62.7

      %

      Income from Discontinued Operations, net of tax



      (0.1)



      —



      (0.1)


      nm


      EBITDA


      $

      322.1


      $

      199.0


      $

      123.1


      61.9

      %

      Less: Net gain on dealership sales



      (9.4)



      —



      (9.4)


      nm


      Add: Loss on debt extinguishment



      5.1



      —



      5.1


      nm


      Adjusted EBITDA


      $

      317.8


      $

      199.0


      $

      118.8


      59.7

      %



      Twelve Months Ended









      December 31,


      2020 vs. 2019

      (Amounts in Millions)


      2020


      2019


      Change


      % Change














      Net Income


      $

      545.3


      $

      435.1


      $

      110.2


      25.3

      %

      Add: Depreciation



      115.5



      109.6



      5.9


      5.4

      %

      Other Interest Expense



      119.6



      124.2



      (4.6)


      (3.7)

      %

      Income Taxes



      162.7



      156.7



      6.0


      3.8

      %

      Income from Discontinued Operations, net of tax



      (0.4)



      (0.3)



      (0.1)


      nm


      EBITDA


      $

      942.7


      $

      825.3


      $

      117.4


      14.2

      %

      Less: Net gain on dealership sales



      (3.3)



      —



      (3.3)


      nm


      Add: Loss on debt extinguishment



      6.4



      —



      6.4


      nm


      Adjusted EBITDA


      $

      945.8


      $

      825.3


      $

      120.5


      14.6

      %


      nm – not meaningful

      SOURCE Penske Automotive Group, Inc.

      Modal title

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