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      Equinix Reports Second Quarter 2020 Results

      Interconnection and Data Center Leader Delivers Another Consecutive Quarter of Revenue and Interconnection Growth

      Equinix.  (PRNewsFoto/Equinix) (PRNewsfoto/Equinix, Inc.)

      News provided by

      Equinix, Inc.

      Jul 29, 2020, 16:05 ET

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      REDWOOD CITY, Calif., July 29, 2020 /PRNewswire/ --

      • Quarterly revenues increased 6% over the same quarter last year to $1.470 billion, or 8% on a normalized and constant currency basis, representing the 70th consecutive quarter of revenue growth
      • Delivered one of the strongest quarters of interconnection growth and activity in the company's history
      • Customer deployments across multiple metros comprised 88% of total recurring revenues, demonstrating the value of the Equinix global platform

      Equinix, Inc. (Nasdaq: EQIX), the global interconnection and data center company, today reported results for the quarter ended June 30, 2020. Equinix uses certain non-GAAP financial measures, which are described further below and reconciled to the most comparable GAAP financial measures after the presentation of our GAAP financial statements. All per share results are presented on a fully diluted basis.

      Second Quarter 2020 Results Summary

      • Revenues
        • $1.470 billion, a 2% increase over the previous quarter
        • Includes a $3 million foreign currency benefit when compared to prior guidance rates
      • Operating Income
        • $282 million, an 11% increase over the previous quarter and an operating margin of 19%
      • Adjusted EBITDA
        • $720 million, a 49% adjusted EBITDA margin
        • Includes a $1 million foreign currency benefit when compared to prior guidance rates
        • Includes $2 million of integration costs
      • Net Income and Net Income per Share attributable to Equinix
        • $133 million, a 12% increase over the previous quarter
        • $1.52 per share, a 10% increase over the previous quarter
      • AFFO and AFFO per Share
        • $558 million, a 4% increase over the previous quarter
        • $6.35 per share, a 2% increase over the previous quarter
        • Includes $2 million of integration costs

      2020 Annual Guidance Summary

      • Revenues
        • $5.919 - $5.989 billion, a 6 - 8% increase over the previous year, or a normalized and constant currency increase of 8 - 9%
        • An increase of $23 million due to a foreign currency benefit when compared to the prior guidance FX rates
      • Adjusted EBITDA
        • $2.781 - $2.851 billion, a 47% adjusted EBITDA margin
        • An increase of $11 million due to a foreign currency benefit when compared to the prior guidance FX rates
        • Assumes $20 million of integration costs
      • AFFO and AFFO per Share
        • $2.107 - $2.177 billion, an increase of 9 - 13% over the previous year, or a normalized and constant currency increase of 14 - 18%; an increase of $54 million compared to prior guidance, including an $11 million foreign currency benefit
        • $23.87 - $24.67 per share, an increase of 5 - 8% over the previous year, or a normalized and constant currency increase of 8 - 12%; reaffirms prior full-year AFFO per share guidance while fully absorbing the dilution impact from the $1.7 billion public offering of common stock
        • Assumes $20 million of integration costs

      Equinix does not provide forward-looking guidance for certain financial data, such as depreciation, amortization, accretion, stock-based compensation, net income (loss) from operations, cash generated from operating activities and cash used in investing activities, and as a result, is not able to provide a reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures for forward-looking data without unreasonable effort. The impact of such adjustments could be significant.

      Equinix Quote

      Charles Meyers, President and CEO, Equinix:

      "Even in the face of an uncertain macro environment created by the global pandemic, the Equinix business continues to perform well. The demand drivers for digital infrastructure have never been stronger, and our relevance in enabling our customers to respond effectively to their digital transformation imperatives continues to increase. The power of our global platform and the resiliency and adaptability of our global teams are helping us create distinct and durable value for our customers, driving strong business results and allowing us to remain focused on delivering a positive impact to our many stakeholders as we build an enduring and sustainable culture and business."

      Business Highlights

      • Equinix continued to invest in building out its global platform in response to strong customer demand and a high level of inventory utilization:
        • On May 29, Equinix entered into an agreement to purchase a portfolio of 13 data center sites, representing 25 data centers, across Canada from BCE Inc. ("Bell") for approximately $750 million. The addition of these strategic assets, their associated operations and the more than 600 customers operating within the data centers will further strengthen Equinix's global platform. The acquisition will expand Equinix's coverage in Canada coast to coast, making it a market leader in data center and interconnection services. In addition to adding new capacity in Toronto, Ontario, where Equinix currently operates two International Business Exchange™ (IBX®) data centers, it will extend Equinix's interconnection services to seven new metros.
        • Equinix continues its investment in organic growth and expansion activities with 29 major expansion projects underway in 20 markets across 14 countries.
        • Additionally, Equinix completed seven new openings or phased expansions in Q2 in Amsterdam, Chicago, Dallas, Hamburg, Hong Kong, Toronto and Washington, D.C.
      • In Q2, Equinix opened the 5G and Edge Proof of Concept Center (POCC) at its Dallas Infomart campus, which provides a 5G and edge "sandbox" environment, enabling Mobile Network Operators (MNOs), cloud platforms, technology vendors and enterprises to directly connect with the largest edge data center platform in order to test, demonstrate and accelerate complex 5G and edge deployment and interoperability scenarios. The POCC will support the growing demand for companies to accelerate their evolution from traditional to digital businesses.
      • Equinix continues to strengthen its leadership position in the cloud ecosystem through the company's hyperscale strategy, expanding its footprint to service both retail and large footprint hyperscale requirements in key markets, while leveraging its joint venture relationship with GIC. Equinix is seeing strong customer demand in its initial European xScale JV™ with GIC, and is expected to expand this JV with its PA9x asset, which is expected to open early next year and is already 100% pre-leased to a major hyperscaler. Equinix is also targeting to close its new xScale JV in Japan with GIC in Q4, adding hyperscale assets in both Osaka and Tokyo.
      • Interconnection revenues in Q2 grew 14% year-over-year, or 16% on a normalized and constant currency basis, steadily rising over the last few quarters, reflecting the demand across the Equinix portfolio for interconnection products. Today, Equinix has the most comprehensive global interconnection platform, comprising over 378,000 physical and virtual interconnections. In Q2, Equinix added an incremental 8,000 interconnections, fueled by streaming, video conferencing, enterprise cloud connectivity and work-from-home local aggregation.
      • Equinix had strong bookings across all three regions (Americas, EMEA and Asia-Pacific) in Q2, with record bookings in the Americas. The network vertical also achieved record bookings, driven by robust network reseller activity and network expansions to support traffic growth. The financial services vertical captured its second-highest bookings, with strength in global financial and insurance firms as they embrace digital transformation.
      • Equinix's financial strength remains a significant and strategic advantage. In May, Equinix raised approximately $1.7 billion in common stock to support the continued organic and inorganic growth of the business and received its third investment grade rating when Moody's upgraded Equinix's corporate debt rating to Baa3 from Ba1. In June, Equinix leveraged the company's investment-grade ratings by refinancing $2.6 billion of high-yield debt at a blended interest rate of 2.07%. The interest savings from the refinancing effectively offset the dilution associated with equity raise.

      COVID-19 Update

      Many of the Company's IBX data centers have been identified as "essential businesses" or "critical infrastructure" by local governments for purposes of remaining open during the COVID-19 pandemic, and all IBX data centers remain operational at the time of filing of this press release. Precautionary measures have been implemented to minimize the risk of operational impact and to protect the health and safety of employees, customers, partners and communities. These include implementing tools such as an appointment-based system to control timing and frequency of visits, while also encouraging customers to leverage IBX technicians via Smart Hands® in order to restrict visits and minimize the number of people and the amount of time spent in the Company's IBX facilities. For the health and safety of Equinix employees, the Company's corporate offices were closed in March and non-IBX employees across the globe were instructed to work from home until further notice. Recently, a phased plan has been announced for a return-to-office for non-IBX attached sites, and the Company will begin to open certain offices as local conditions allow. Additionally, the Company has decided to continue to limit employee travel and has made the decision to either postpone or virtualize all global events through January 2021.

      Looking ahead, the full impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Company's financial condition or results of operations remains uncertain and will depend on a number of factors, including its impact on Equinix customers, partners and vendors and the impact on, and functioning of, the global financial markets. The Company's past results may not be indicative of future performance, and historical trends may differ materially. Additional information pertaining to the impact of COVID-19 on Equinix and the Company's response thereto will be provided in the upcoming Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2020.

      Business Outlook

      For the third quarter of 2020, the Company expects revenues to range between $1.493 and $1.513 billion, an increase of 2 - 3% quarter-over-quarter, or a normalized and constant currency increase of approximately 1 - 3%. This guidance includes a $5 million foreign currency benefit when compared to the average foreign currency ("FX") rates in Q2 2020. Adjusted EBITDA is expected to range between $696 and $716 million, including a $3 million foreign currency benefit when compared to the average FX rates in Q2 2020 and $5 million of integration costs from acquisitions. Recurring capital expenditures are expected to range between $36 and $46 million.

      For the full year of 2020, total revenues are expected to range between $5.919 and $5.989 billion, a 6 - 8% increase over the previous year, or a normalized and constant currency increase of approximately 8 - 9%. This $23 million guidance raise is due to a foreign currency benefit when compared to the prior guidance FX rates. Adjusted EBITDA is expected to range between $2.781 and $2.851 billion, an adjusted EBITDA margin of 47% at the mid-point. This $11 million guidance raise is due to a foreign currency benefit when compared to the prior guidance FX rates. For the year, the company expects to incur $20 million in integration costs related to acquisitions. AFFO is expected to range between $2.107 and $2.177 billion, an increase of 9 - 13% over the previous year, or a normalized and constant currency increase of 14 - 18% and $20 million of integration costs related to our acquisitions. This $54 million guidance raise includes an $11 million foreign currency benefit when compared to prior guidance rates. AFFO per share is expected to range between $23.87 and $24.67, an increase of 5 - 8% over the previous year, or a normalized and constant currency increase of 8 - 12%. This guidance reaffirms prior full-year underlying AFFO per share guidance while fully absorbing the dilution impact from the $1.7 billion public offering of common stock that the company undertook in the second quarter. This guidance excludes any potential financing or refinancing the Company may undertake in the future. Non-recurring capital expenditures are expected to range between $2.050 and $2.240 billion, including $150 million of incremental xScale capital expenditures which we expect to transfer to the Japan JV in Q4, and recurring capital expenditures are expected to range between $150 and $160 million.

      The U.S. dollar exchange rates used for 2020 guidance, taking into consideration the impact of our current foreign currency hedges, have been updated to $1.13 to the Euro, $1.28 to the Pound, S$1.39 to the U.S. dollar, ¥108 to the U.S. dollar, and R$5.41 to the U.S. dollar. The Q2 2020 global revenue breakdown by currency for the Euro, British Pound, Singapore Dollar, Japanese Yen and Brazilian Real is 20%, 10%, 7%, 7% and 2%, respectively.

      The adjusted EBITDA guidance is based on the revenue guidance less our expectations of cash cost of revenues and cash operating expenses. The AFFO guidance is based on the adjusted EBITDA guidance less our expectations of net interest expense, an installation revenue adjustment, a straight-line rent expense adjustment, a contract cost adjustment, amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discounts and premiums, income tax expense, an income tax expense adjustment, recurring capital expenditures, other income (expense), (gains) losses on disposition of real estate property and adjustments for unconsolidated joint ventures' and non-controlling interests' share of these items.

      Q2 2020 Results Conference Call and Replay Information

      Equinix will discuss its quarterly results for the period ended June 30, 2020, along with its future outlook, in its quarterly conference call on Wednesday, July 29, 2020, at 5:30 p.m. ET (2:30 p.m. PT). A simultaneous live webcast of the call will be available on the Company's Investor Relations website at www.equinix.com/investors. To hear the conference call live, please dial 1-517-308-9482 (domestic and international) and reference the passcode EQIX.

      A replay of the call will be available one hour after the call through Wednesday, November 4, 2020, by dialing 1-203-369-3598 and referencing the passcode 2020. In addition, the webcast will be available at www.equinix.com/investors (no password required).

      Investor Presentation and Supplemental Financial Information

      Equinix has made available on its website a presentation designed to accompany the discussion of Equinix's results and future outlook, along with certain supplemental financial information and other data. Interested parties may access this information through the Equinix Investor Relations website at www.equinix.com/investors.

      Additional Resources

      • Equinix Investor Relations Resources

      About Equinix

      Equinix, Inc. (Nasdaq: EQIX) connects the world's leading businesses to their customers, employees and partners inside the most-interconnected data centers. On this global platform for digital business, companies come together across more than 55 markets on five continents to reach everywhere, interconnect everyone and integrate everything they need to create their digital futures.

      Non-GAAP Financial Measures

      Equinix provides all information required in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP"), but it believes that evaluating its ongoing operating results may be difficult if limited to reviewing only GAAP financial measures. Accordingly, Equinix uses non-GAAP financial measures to evaluate its operations.

      Equinix provides normalized and constant currency growth rates, which are calculated to adjust for acquisitions, dispositions, integration costs, changes in accounting principles and foreign currency.

      Equinix presents adjusted EBITDA, which is a non-GAAP financial measure. Adjusted EBITDA represents income from operations excluding depreciation, amortization, accretion, stock-based compensation expense, restructuring charges, impairment charges, transaction costs and gain or loss on asset sales.

      In presenting non-GAAP financial measures, such as adjusted EBITDA, cash cost of revenues, cash gross margins, cash operating expenses (also known as cash selling, general and administrative expenses or cash SG&A), adjusted EBITDA margins, free cash flow and adjusted free cash flow, Equinix excludes certain items that it believes are not good indicators of Equinix's current or future operating performance. These items are depreciation, amortization, accretion of asset retirement obligations and accrued restructuring charges, stock-based compensation, restructuring charges, impairment charges, transaction costs and gain or loss on asset sales.  Equinix excludes these items in order for its lenders, investors and the industry analysts who review and report on Equinix to better evaluate Equinix's operating performance and cash spending levels relative to its industry sector and competitors.

      Equinix excludes depreciation expense as these charges primarily relate to the initial construction costs of an IBX data center, and do not reflect its current or future cash spending levels to support its business. Its IBX data centers are long-lived assets, and have an economic life greater than 10 years. The construction costs of an IBX data center do not recur with respect to such data center, although Equinix may incur initial construction costs in future periods with respect to additional IBX data centers, and future capital expenditures remain minor relative to the initial investment. This is a trend it expects to continue. In addition, depreciation is also based on the estimated useful lives of the IBX data centers. These estimates could vary from actual performance of the asset, are based on historic costs incurred to build out our IBX data centers and are not indicative of current or expected future capital expenditures. Therefore, Equinix excludes depreciation from its operating results when evaluating its operations.

      In addition, in presenting the non-GAAP financial measures, Equinix also excludes amortization expense related to acquired intangible assets. Amortization expense is significantly affected by the timing and magnitude of acquisitions and these charges may vary in amount from period to period. We exclude amortization expense to facilitate a more meaningful evaluation of our current operating performance and comparisons to our prior periods. Equinix excludes accretion expense, both as it relates to its asset retirement obligations as well as its accrued restructuring charges, as these expenses represent costs which Equinix also believes are not meaningful in evaluating Equinix's current operations. Equinix excludes stock-based compensation expense, as it can vary significantly from period to period based on share price and the timing, size and nature of equity awards. As such, Equinix and many investors and analysts exclude stock-based compensation expense to compare its operating results with those of other companies. Equinix excludes restructuring charges from its non-GAAP financial measures. The restructuring charges relate to Equinix's decision to exit leases for excess space adjacent to several of its IBX data centers, which it did not intend to build out, or its decision to reverse such restructuring charges. Equinix also excludes impairment charges related to certain long-lived assets. The impairment charges are related to expense recognized whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of long-lived assets are not recoverable. Equinix also excludes gain or loss on asset sales as it represents profit or loss that is not meaningful in evaluating the current or future operating performance. Finally, Equinix excludes transaction costs from its non-GAAP financial measures to allow more comparable comparisons of the financial results to the historical operations. The transaction costs relate to costs Equinix incurs in connection with business combinations and formation of joint ventures, including advisory, legal, accounting, valuation and other professional or consulting fees. Such charges generally are not relevant to assessing the long-term performance of Equinix. In addition, the frequency and amount of such charges vary significantly based on the size and timing of the transactions. Management believes items such as restructuring charges, impairment charges, transaction costs and gain or loss on asset sales are non-core transactions; however, these types of costs may occur in future periods.

      Equinix also presents funds from operations ("FFO") and adjusted funds from operations ("AFFO"), both commonly used in the REIT industry, as supplemental performance measures. FFO is calculated in accordance with the definition established by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts ("NAREIT"). FFO represents net income or loss, excluding gain or loss from the disposition of real estate assets, depreciation and amortization on real estate assets and adjustments for unconsolidated joint ventures' and non-controlling interests' share of these items. AFFO represents FFO, excluding depreciation and amortization expense on non-real estate assets, accretion, stock-based compensation, restructuring charges, impairment charges, transaction costs, an installation revenue adjustment, a straight-line rent expense adjustment, a contract cost adjustment, amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discounts and premiums, gain or loss on debt extinguishment, an income tax expense adjustment, recurring capital expenditures, net income or loss from discontinued operations, net of tax and adjustments from FFO to AFFO for unconsolidated joint ventures' and non-controlling interests' share of these items. Equinix excludes depreciation expense, amortization expense, accretion, stock-based compensation, restructuring charges, impairment charges and transaction costs for the same reasons that they are excluded from the other non-GAAP financial measures mentioned above.

      Equinix includes an adjustment for revenues from installation fees, since installation fees are deferred and recognized ratably over the period of contract term, although the fees are generally paid in a lump sum upon installation. Equinix includes an adjustment for straight-line rent expense on its operating leases, since the total minimum lease payments are recognized ratably over the lease term, although the lease payments generally increase over the lease term. Equinix also includes an adjustment to contract costs incurred to obtain contracts, since contract costs are capitalized and amortized over the estimated period of benefit on a straight-line basis, although costs of obtaining contracts are generally incurred and paid during the period of obtaining the contracts. The adjustments for installation revenues, straight-line rent expense and contract costs are intended to isolate the cash activity included within the straight-lined or amortized results in the consolidated statement of operations. Equinix excludes the amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discounts and premiums as these expenses relate to the initial costs incurred in connection with its debt financings that have no current or future cash obligations. Equinix excludes gain or loss on debt extinguishment since it represents a cost that is not a good indicator of Equinix's current or future operating performance. Equinix includes an income tax expense adjustment, which represents the non-cash tax impact due to changes in valuation allowances and uncertain tax positions that do not relate to the current period's operations. Equinix excludes recurring capital expenditures, which represent expenditures to extend the useful life of its IBX data centers or other assets that are required to support current revenues. Equinix also excludes net income or loss from discontinued operations, net of tax, which represents results that are not a good indicator of our current or future operating performance.

      Equinix presents constant currency results of operations, which is a non-GAAP financial measure and is not meant to be considered in isolation or as an alternative to GAAP results of operations. However, Equinix has presented this non-GAAP financial measure to provide investors with an additional tool to evaluate its operating results without the impact of fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates, thereby facilitating period-to-period comparisons of Equinix's business performance. To present this information, Equinix's current and comparative prior period revenues and certain operating expenses from entities with functional currencies other than the U.S. dollar are converted into U.S. dollars at a consistent exchange rate for purposes of each result being compared.

      Non-GAAP financial measures are not a substitute for financial information prepared in accordance with GAAP. Non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered in isolation, but should be considered together with the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures and the reconciliation of the non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures. Equinix presents such non-GAAP financial measures to provide investors with an additional tool to evaluate its operating results in a manner that focuses on what management believes to be its core, ongoing business operations.  Management believes that the inclusion of these non-GAAP financial measures provides consistency and comparability with past reports and provides a better understanding of the overall performance of the business and its ability to perform in subsequent periods. Equinix believes that if it did not provide such non-GAAP financial information, investors would not have all the necessary data to analyze Equinix effectively.

      Investors should note that the non-GAAP financial measures used by Equinix may not be the same non-GAAP financial measures, and may not be calculated in the same manner, as those of other companies. Investors should, therefore, exercise caution when comparing non-GAAP financial measures used by us to similarly titled non-GAAP financial measures of other companies. Equinix does not provide forward-looking guidance for certain financial data, such as depreciation, amortization, accretion, stock-based compensation, net income or loss from operations, cash generated from operating activities and cash used in investing activities, and as a result, is not able to provide a reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures for forward-looking data without unreasonable effort. The impact of such adjustments could be significant. Equinix intends to calculate the various non-GAAP financial measures in future periods consistent with how they were calculated for the periods presented within this press release.

      Forward-Looking Statements

      This press release contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Actual results may differ materially from expectations discussed in such forward-looking statements. Factors that might cause such differences include, but are not limited to, risks to our business and operating results related to the COVID-19 pandemic; the challenges of acquiring, operating and constructing IBX data centers and developing, deploying and delivering Equinix products and solutions; unanticipated costs or difficulties relating to the integration of companies we have acquired or will acquire into Equinix; a failure to receive significant revenues from customers in recently built out or acquired data centers; failure to complete any financing arrangements contemplated from time to time; competition from existing and new competitors; the ability to generate sufficient cash flow or otherwise obtain funds to repay new or outstanding indebtedness; the loss or decline in business from our key customers; risks related to our taxation as a REIT and other risks described from time to time in Equinix filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. In particular, see recent and upcoming Equinix quarterly and annual reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, copies of which are available upon request from Equinix. Equinix does not assume any obligation to update the forward-looking information contained in this press release.

      EQUINIX, INC.
      Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
      (in thousands, except per share data)
      (unaudited)






      Three Months Ended


      Six Months Ended


      June 30,
      2020


      March 31,
      2020


      June 30,
      2019


      June 30,
      2020


      June 30,
      2019

      Recurring revenues

      $

      1,398,138



      $

      1,361,694



      $

      1,306,045



      $

      2,759,832



      $

      2,580,873


      Non-recurring revenues

      71,983



      82,848



      78,932



      154,831



      167,322


      Revenues

      1,470,121



      1,444,542



      1,384,977



      2,914,663



      2,748,195


      Cost of revenues

      739,344



      736,282



      698,179



      1,475,626



      1,380,209


      Gross profit

      730,777



      708,260



      686,798



      1,439,037



      1,367,986


      Operating expenses:










      Sales and marketing

      178,124



      180,450



      159,201



      358,574



      328,916


      General and administrative

      256,890



      261,597



      232,656



      518,487



      447,702


      Transaction costs

      13,617



      11,530



      2,774



      25,147



      5,245


      Impairment charges

      —



      —



      386



      —



      14,834


      (Gain) loss on asset sales

      (342)



      1,199



      —



      857



      —


      Total operating expenses

      448,289



      454,776



      395,017



      903,065



      796,697


      Income from operations

      282,488



      253,484



      291,781



      535,972



      571,289


      Interest and other income (expense):









      Interest income

      1,685



      4,273



      7,762



      5,958



      11,964


      Interest expense

      (108,480)



      (107,338)



      (120,547)



      (215,818)



      (243,393)


      Other income

      4,278



      5,170



      12,180



      9,448



      12,014


      Loss on debt extinguishment

      (1,868)



      (6,441)



      —



      (8,309)



      (382)


      Total interest and other, net

      (104,385)



      (104,336)



      (100,605)



      (208,721)



      (219,797)


      Income before income taxes

      178,103



      149,148



      191,176



      327,251



      351,492


      Income tax expense

      (44,753)



      (30,191)



      (47,324)



      (74,944)



      (89,893)


      Net income

      133,350



      118,957



      143,852



      252,307



      261,599


      Net (income) loss attributable to non-controlling interests

      (46)



      (165)



      (325)



      (211)



      6


      Net income attributable to Equinix

      $

      133,304



      $

      118,792



      $

      143,527



      $

      252,096



      $

      261,605


      Net income per share attributable to Equinix:

      Basic net income per share

      $

      1.53



      $

      1.39



      $

      1.70



      $

      2.92



      $

      3.15


      Diluted net income per share

      $

      1.52



      $

      1.38



      $

      1.69



      $

      2.90



      $

      3.13


      Shares used in computing basic net income per share

      87,303



      85,551



      84,399



      86,427



      83,114


      Shares used in computing diluted net income per share

      87,901



      86,144



      84,767



      87,065



      83,471


      EQUINIX, INC.
      Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)
      (in thousands)
      (unaudited)






      Three Months Ended


      Six Months Ended


      June 30,
      2020


      March 31,
      2020


      June 30,
      2019


      June 30,
      2020


      June 30,
      2019

      Net income

      $

      133,350



      $

      118,957



      $

      143,852



      $

      252,307



      $

      261,599


      Other comprehensive loss, net of tax:







      Foreign currency translation adjustment ("CTA") gain (loss)

      181,286



      (413,792)



      25,127



      (232,506)



      (56,592)


      Net investment hedge CTA gain (loss)

      (97,058)



      144,946



      (37,857)



      47,888



      38,993


      Unrealized gain (loss) on cash flow hedges

      (17,868)



      (3,256)



      (3,355)



      (21,124)



      4,869


      Net actuarial gain (loss) on defined benefit plans

      20



      35



      (7)



      55



      (18)


      Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax

      66,380



      (272,067)



      (16,092)



      (205,687)



      (12,748)


      Comprehensive income (loss), net of tax

      199,730



      (153,110)



      127,760



      46,620



      248,851


      Net (income) loss attributable to non-controlling interests

      (46)



      (165)



      (325)



      (211)



      6


      Other comprehensive (income) loss attributable to non-controlling interests

      (2)



      11



      14



      9



      7


      Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Equinix

      $

      199,682



      $

      (153,264)



      $

      127,449



      $

      46,418



      $

      248,864


      EQUINIX, INC.
      Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
      (in thousands)
      (unaudited)






      June 30, 2020


      December 31, 2019

      Assets




      Cash and cash equivalents

      $

      4,785,050



      $

      1,869,577


      Short-term investments

      22,069



      10,362


      Accounts receivable, net

      691,589



      689,134


      Other current assets

      330,521



      302,880


      Assets held for sale

      152,188



      663


                Total current assets

      5,981,417



      2,872,616


      Property, plant and equipment, net

      12,663,827



      12,152,597


      Operating lease right-of-use assets

      1,396,101



      1,475,367


      Goodwill

      5,016,350



      4,781,858


      Intangible assets, net

      2,074,689



      2,102,389


      Other assets

      660,246



      580,788


                Total assets

      $

      27,792,630



      $

      23,965,615


      Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity




      Accounts payable and accrued expenses

      $

      745,517



      $

      760,718


      Accrued property, plant and equipment

      335,013



      301,535


      Current portion of operating lease liabilities

      139,833



      145,606


      Current portion of finance lease liabilities

      102,416



      75,239


      Current portion of mortgage and loans payable

      75,589



      77,603


      Current portion of senior notes

      2,227,768



      643,224


      Other current liabilities

      229,635



      153,938


                Total current liabilities

      3,855,771



      2,157,863


      Operating lease liabilities, less current portion

      1,243,362



      1,315,656


      Finance lease liabilities, less current portion

      1,658,432



      1,430,882


      Mortgage and loans payable, less current portion

      1,218,049



      1,289,434


      Senior notes, less current portion

      8,804,633



      8,309,673


      Other liabilities

      624,125



      621,725


                Total liabilities

      17,404,372



      15,125,233


      Common stock

      89



      86


      Additional paid-in capital

      14,651,944



      12,696,433


      Treasury stock

      (127,042)



      (144,256)


      Accumulated dividends

      (4,639,041)



      (4,168,469)


      Accumulated other comprehensive loss

      (1,140,291)



      (934,613)


      Retained earnings

      1,642,621



      1,391,425


                Total Equinix stockholders' equity

      10,388,280



      8,840,606


      Non-controlling interests

      (22)



      (224)


                Total stockholders' equity

      10,388,258



      8,840,382


                      Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

      $

      27,792,630



      $

      23,965,615






      Ending headcount by geographic region is as follows:




                Americas headcount

      4,103



      3,672


                EMEA headcount

      3,172



      2,941


                Asia-Pacific headcount

      1,906



      1,765


                          Total headcount

      9,181



      8,378


      EQUINIX, INC.
      Summary of Debt Principal Outstanding
      (in thousands)
      (unaudited)






      June 30, 2020


      December 31, 2019





      Finance lease liabilities

      $

      1,760,848



      $

      1,506,121






      Term loans

      1,214,332



      1,282,302


      Mortgage payable and other loans payable

      79,306



      84,735


      Plus: debt discount and issuance costs, net

      2,195



      3,081


                 Total mortgage and loans payable principal

      1,295,833



      1,370,118






      Senior notes

      11,032,401



      8,952,897


      Plus: debt issuance costs

      108,519



      78,030


      Less: debt premium

      (745)



      (1,716)


                Total senior notes principal

      11,140,175



      9,029,211






      Total debt principal outstanding

      $

      14,196,856



      $

      11,905,450


      EQUINIX, INC.
      Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
      (in thousands)
      (unaudited)








      Three Months Ended


      Six Months Ended



      June 30,
      2020


      March 31,
      2020


      June 30,
      2019


      June 30,
      2020


      June 30,
      2019












      Cash flows from operating activities:


      Net income

      $

      133,350



      $

      118,957



      $

      143,852



      $

      252,307



      $

      261,599



      Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:


      Depreciation, amortization and accretion

      348,434



      337,431



      320,550



      685,865



      635,255



      Stock-based compensation

      75,844



      64,499



      61,519



      140,343



      110,542



      Amortization of debt issuance costs and debt discounts and premiums

      4,444



      3,460



      3,238



      7,904



      6,233



      Loss on debt extinguishment

      1,868



      6,441



      —



      8,309



      382



      (Gain) loss on asset sales

      (342)



      1,199



      —



      857



      —



      Impairment charges

      —



      —



      386



      —



      14,834



      Other items

      13,891



      6,856



      4,745



      20,747



      12,969



      Changes in operating assets and liabilities:


      Accounts receivable

      (29,539)



      15,306



      (42,370)



      (14,233)



      (126,720)



      Income taxes, net

      8,164



      3,697



      14,837



      11,861



      30,662



      Accounts payable and accrued expenses

      117



      (25,681)



      7,476



      (25,564)



      (3,987)



      Operating lease right-of-use assets

      37,495



      38,797



      37,219



      76,292



      78,483



      Operating lease liabilities

      (36,898)



      (35,193)



      (34,919)



      (72,091)



      (73,805)



      Other assets and liabilities

      17,858



      (18,939)



      26,390



      (1,081)



      17,617


      Net cash provided by operating activities

      574,686



      516,830



      542,923



      1,091,516



      964,064


      Cash flows from investing activities:


      Purchases, sales and maturities of investments, net

      (1,341)



      (38,940)



      (3,063)



      (40,281)



      (11,842)



      Business acquisitions, net of cash and restricted cash acquired

      39



      (478,287)



      (34,143)



      (478,248)



      (34,143)



      Purchases of real estate

      (46,194)



      (36,373)



      (41,715)



      (82,567)



      (47,436)



      Purchases of other property, plant and equipment

      (481,948)



      (400,941)



      (444,171)



      (882,889)



      (808,138)



      Proceeds from asset sales

      —



      —



      —



      —



      —


      Net cash used in investing activities

      (529,444)



      (954,541)



      (523,092)



      (1,483,985)



      (901,559)


      Cash flows from financing activities:


      Proceeds from employee equity awards

      —



      30,391



      —



      30,391



      27,593



      Payment of dividend distributions

      (236,008)



      (233,479)



      (208,449)



      (469,487)



      (413,052)



      Proceeds from public offering of common stock, net of offering costs

      1,683,106



      101,792



      348,121



      1,784,898



      1,561,555



      Proceeds from mortgage and loans payable

      500,790



      250,000



      —



      750,790



      —



      Proceeds from senior notes, net of debt discounts

      2,585,736



      —



      —



      2,585,736



      —



      Repayment of finance lease liabilities

      (23,704)



      (18,977)



      (11,954)



      (42,681)



      (43,112)



      Repayment of mortgage and loans payable

      (770,677)



      (18,501)



      (17,878)



      (789,178)



      (36,212)



      Repayment of senior notes

      (150,000)



      (343,711)



      (150,000)



      (493,711)



      (150,000)



      Debt extinguishment costs

      —



      (4,619)



      —



      (4,619)



      —



      Debt issuance costs

      (26,266)



      —



      —



      (26,266)



      —


      Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

      3,562,977



      (237,104)



      (40,160)



      3,325,873



      946,772


      Effect of foreign currency exchange rates on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

      12,411



      (25,287)



      2,106



      (12,876)



      411


      Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

      3,620,630



      (700,102)



      (18,223)



      2,920,528



      1,009,688


      Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period

      1,186,511



      1,886,613



      1,655,515



      1,886,613



      627,604


      Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period

      $

      4,807,141



      $

      1,186,511



      $

      1,637,292



      $

      4,807,141



      $

      1,637,292


      Supplemental cash flow information:

      Cash paid for taxes

      $

      15,752



      $

      45,324



      $

      32,669



      $

      61,076



      $

      59,693


      Cash paid for interest

      $

      122,669



      $

      125,924



      $

      113,266



      $

      248,593



      $

      259,410













      Free cash flow (negative free cash flow)(1)

      $

      46,583



      $

      (398,771)



      $

      22,894



      $

      (352,188)



      $

      74,347













      Adjusted free cash flow (2)

      $

      92,738



      $

      115,889



      $

      98,752



      $

      208,627



      $

      155,926













      (1)

      We define free cash flow (negative free cash flow) as net cash provided by operating activities plus net cash provided by (used in) investing activities (excluding the net purchases, sales and maturities of investments) as presented below:


      Net cash provided by operating activities as presented above

      $

      574,686



      $

      516,830



      $

      542,923



      $

      1,091,516



      $

      964,064



      Net cash used in investing activities as presented above

      (529,444)



      (954,541)



      (523,092)



      (1,483,985)



      (901,559)



      Purchases, sales and maturities of investments, net

      1,341



      38,940



      3,063



      40,281



      11,842



      Free cash flow (negative free cash flow)

      $

      46,583



      $

      (398,771)



      $

      22,894



      $

      (352,188)



      $

      74,347













      (2)

      We define adjusted free cash flow as free cash flow (negative free cash flow) as defined above, excluding any purchases of real estate and business acquisitions, net of cash and restricted cash acquired as presented below:


      Free cash flow (negative free cash flow) as defined above

      $

      46,583



      $

      (398,771)



      $

      22,894



      $

      (352,188)



      $

      74,347



      Less business acquisitions, net of cash and restricted cash acquired

      (39)



      478,287



      34,143



      478,248



      34,143



      Less purchases of real estate

      46,194



      36,373



      41,715



      82,567



      47,436



      Adjusted free cash flow

      $

      92,738



      $

      115,889



      $

      98,752



      $

      208,627



      $

      155,926


      EQUINIX, INC.
      Non-GAAP Measures and Other Supplemental Data
      (in thousands)
      (unaudited)








      Three Months Ended


      Six Months Ended



      June 30, 2020


      March 31, 2020


      June 30, 2019


      June 30, 2020


      June 30, 2019


      Recurring revenues

      $

      1,398,138



      $

      1,361,694



      $

      1,306,045



      $

      2,759,832



      $

      2,580,873



      Non-recurring revenues

      71,983



      82,848



      78,932



      154,831



      167,322



      Revenues (1)

      1,470,121



      1,444,542



      1,384,977



      2,914,663



      2,748,195














      Cash cost of revenues (2)

      480,946



      476,541



      460,983



      957,487



      909,364



      Cash gross profit (3)

      989,175



      968,001



      923,994



      1,957,176



      1,838,831














      Cash operating expenses (4)(7):










      Cash sales and marketing expenses (5)

      111,007



      115,671



      95,114



      226,678



      203,330



      Cash general and administrative expenses (6)

      158,127



      168,120



      151,870



      326,247



      298,336



      Total cash operating expenses (4)(7)

      269,134



      283,791



      246,984



      552,925



      501,666














      Adjusted EBITDA (8)

      $

      720,041



      $

      684,210



      $

      677,010



      $

      1,404,251



      $

      1,337,165














      Cash gross margins (9)

      67

      %


      67

      %


      67

      %


      67

      %


      67

      %













      Adjusted EBITDA margins(10)

      49

      %


      47

      %


      49

      %


      48

      %


      49

      %













      Adjusted EBITDA flow-through rate (11)

      140

      %


      30

      %


      77

      %


      53

      %


      70

      %













      FFO (12)

      $

      356,946



      $

      343,754



      $

      352,973



      $

      700,700



      $

      679,046














      AFFO (13)(14)

      $

      557,793



      $

      534,705



      $

      497,647



      $

      1,092,498



      $

      985,767














      Basic FFO per share (15)

      $

      4.09



      $

      4.02



      $

      4.18



      $

      8.11



      $

      8.17














      Diluted FFO per share (15)

      $

      4.06



      $

      3.99



      $

      4.16



      $

      8.05



      $

      8.14














      Basic AFFO per share (15)

      $

      6.39



      $

      6.25



      $

      5.90



      $

      12.64



      $

      11.86














      Diluted AFFO per share (15)

      $

      6.35



      $

      6.21



      $

      5.87



      $

      12.55



      $

      11.81













      (1)

      The geographic split of our revenues on a services basis is presented below:

















      Americas Revenues:






















      Colocation

      $

      447,498



      $

      450,954



      $

      444,086



      $

      898,452



      $

      884,067



      Interconnection

      153,387



      150,929



      142,460



      304,316



      281,023



      Managed infrastructure

      28,889



      25,529



      22,908



      54,418



      44,695



      Other

      5,081



      5,220



      5,352



      10,301



      11,331



      Recurring revenues

      634,855



      632,632



      614,806



      1,267,487



      1,221,116



      Non-recurring revenues

      26,564



      29,273



      29,614



      55,837



      67,670



      Revenues

      $

      661,419



      $

      661,905



      $

      644,420



      $

      1,323,324



      $

      1,288,786














      EMEA Revenues:






















      Colocation

      $

      381,144



      $

      362,330



      $

      347,795



      $

      743,474



      $

      678,920



      Interconnection

      50,904



      48,541



      38,614



      99,445



      76,139



      Managed infrastructure

      29,012



      30,137



      28,397



      59,149



      57,485



      Other

      6,130



      2,466



      2,275



      8,596



      4,774



      Recurring revenues

      467,190



      443,474



      417,081



      910,664



      817,318



      Non-recurring revenues

      20,900



      35,435



      32,774



      56,335



      67,197



      Revenues

      $

      488,090



      $

      478,909



      $

      449,855



      $

      966,999



      $

      884,515














      Asia-Pacific Revenues:






















      Colocation

      $

      228,803



      $

      221,093



      $

      213,734



      $

      449,896



      $

      423,399



      Interconnection

      45,140



      42,671



      37,957



      87,811



      74,653



      Managed infrastructure

      22,150



      21,824



      22,467



      43,974



      44,387



      Recurring revenues

      296,093



      285,588



      274,158



      581,681



      542,439



      Non-recurring revenues

      24,519



      18,140



      16,544



      42,659



      32,455



      Revenues

      $

      320,612



      $

      303,728



      $

      290,702



      $

      624,340



      $

      574,894














      Worldwide Revenues:






















      Colocation

      $

      1,057,445



      $

      1,034,377



      $

      1,005,615



      $

      2,091,822



      $

      1,986,386



      Interconnection

      249,431



      242,141



      219,031



      491,572



      431,815



      Managed infrastructure

      80,051



      77,490



      73,772



      157,541



      146,567



      Other

      11,211



      7,686



      7,627



      18,897



      16,105



      Recurring revenues

      1,398,138



      1,361,694



      1,306,045



      2,759,832



      2,580,873



      Non-recurring revenues

      71,983



      82,848



      78,932



      154,831



      167,322



      Revenues

      $

      1,470,121



      $

      1,444,542



      $

      1,384,977



      $

      2,914,663



      $

      2,748,195













      (2)

      We define cash cost of revenues as cost of revenues less depreciation, amortization, accretion and stock-based compensation as presented below:







      Cost of revenues

      $

      739,344



      $

      736,282



      $

      698,179



      $

      1,475,626



      $

      1,380,209



      Depreciation, amortization and accretion expense

      (250,743)



      (250,398)



      (230,696)



      (501,141)



      (459,333)



      Stock-based compensation expense

      (7,655)



      (9,343)



      (6,500)



      (16,998)



      (11,512)



      Cash cost of revenues

      $

      480,946



      $

      476,541



      $

      460,983



      $

      957,487



      $

      909,364














      The geographic split of our cash cost of revenues is presented below:

















      Americas cash cost of revenues

      $

      194,467



      $

      185,233



      $

      182,920



      $

      379,700



      $

      362,555



      EMEA cash cost of revenues

      177,558



      187,248



      179,347



      364,806



      352,548



      Asia-Pacific cash cost of revenues

      108,921



      104,060



      98,716



      212,981



      194,261



      Cash cost of revenues

      $

      480,946



      $

      476,541



      $

      460,983



      $

      957,487



      $

      909,364







      (3)

      We define cash gross profit as revenues less cash cost of revenues (as defined above).












      (4)

      We define cash operating expense as selling, general, and administrative expense less depreciation, amortization, and stock-based compensation. We also refer to cash operating expense as cash selling, general and administrative expense or "cash SG&A".







      Selling, general, and administrative expense

      $

      435,014



      $

      442,047



      $

      391,857



      $

      877,061



      $

      776,618



      Depreciation and amortization expense

      (97,691)



      (87,033)



      (89,854)



      (184,724)



      (175,922)



      Stock-based compensation expense

      (68,189)



      (71,223)



      (55,019)



      (139,412)



      (99,030)



      Cash operating expense

      $

      269,134



      $

      283,791



      $

      246,984



      $

      552,925



      $

      501,666













      (5)

      We define cash sales and marketing expense as sales and marketing expense less depreciation, amortization and stock-based compensation as presented below:













      Sales and marketing expense

      $

      178,124



      $

      180,450



      $

      159,201



      $

      358,574



      $

      328,916



      Depreciation and amortization expense

      (48,902)



      (46,234)



      (48,930)



      (95,136)



      (97,128)



      Stock-based compensation expense

      (18,215)



      (18,545)



      (15,157)



      (36,760)



      (28,458)



      Cash sales and marketing expense

      $

      111,007



      $

      115,671



      $

      95,114



      $

      226,678



      $

      203,330













      (6)

      We define cash general and administrative expense as general and administrative expense less depreciation, amortization and stock-based compensation as presented below:













      General and administrative expense

      $

      256,890



      $

      261,597



      $

      232,656



      $

      518,487



      $

      447,702



      Depreciation and amortization expense

      (48,789)



      (40,799)



      (40,924)



      (89,588)



      (78,794)



      Stock-based compensation expense

      (49,974)



      (52,678)



      (39,862)



      (102,652)



      (70,572)



      Cash general and administrative expense

      $

      158,127



      $

      168,120



      $

      151,870



      $

      326,247



      $

      298,336













      (7)

      The geographic split of our cash operating expense, or cash SG&A, as defined above, is presented below:













      Americas cash SG&A

      $

      164,845



      $

      183,059



      $

      152,448



      $

      347,904



      $

      309,341



      EMEA cash SG&A

      66,935



      61,503



      60,863



      128,438



      123,250



      Asia-Pacific cash SG&A

      37,354



      39,229



      33,673



      76,583



      69,075



      Cash SG&A

      $

      269,134



      $

      283,791



      $

      246,984



      $

      552,925



      $

      501,666













      (8)

      We define adjusted EBITDA as income from operations excluding depreciation, amortization, accretion, stock-based compensation, restructuring charges, impairment charges, transaction costs and gain or loss on asset sales as presented below:













      Income from operations

      $

      282,488



      $

      253,484



      $

      291,781



      $

      535,972



      $

      571,289



      Depreciation, amortization and accretion expense

      348,434



      337,431



      320,550



      685,865



      635,255



      Stock-based compensation expense

      75,844



      80,566



      61,519



      156,410



      110,542



      Impairment charges

      —



      —



      386



      —



      14,834



      Transaction costs

      13,617



      11,530



      2,774



      25,147



      5,245



      (Gain) loss on asset sales

      (342)



      1,199



      —



      857



      —



      Adjusted EBITDA

      $

      720,041



      $

      684,210



      $

      677,010



      $

      1,404,251



      $

      1,337,165














      The geographic split of our adjusted EBITDA is presented below:

















      Americas income from operations

      $

      58,423



      $

      47,308



      $

      99,195



      $

      105,731



      $

      189,206



      Americas depreciation, amortization and accretion expense

      182,204



      171,439



      167,614



      353,643



      334,750



      Americas stock-based compensation expense

      56,326



      62,689



      42,676



      119,015



      76,847



      Americas impairment charges

      —



      —



      386



      —



      14,834



      Americas transaction costs

      5,575



      10,978



      (819)



      16,553



      1,253



      Americas (gain) loss on asset sales

      (421)



      1,199



      —



      778



      —



      Americas adjusted EBITDA

      $

      302,107



      $

      293,613



      $

      309,052



      $

      595,720



      $

      616,890














      EMEA income from operations

      $

      138,154



      $

      126,004



      $

      106,555



      $

      264,158



      $

      211,562



      EMEA depreciation, amortization and accretion expense

      92,953



      92,740



      88,109



      185,693



      172,656



      EMEA stock-based compensation expense

      12,240



      11,002



      11,353



      23,242



      20,216



      EMEA transaction costs

      171



      412



      3,628



      583



      4,283



      EMEA loss on asset sales

      79



      —



      —



      79



      —



      EMEA adjusted EBITDA

      $

      243,597



      $

      230,158



      $

      209,645



      $

      473,755



      $

      408,717














      Asia-Pacific income from operations

      $

      85,911



      $

      80,172



      $

      86,031



      $

      166,083



      $

      170,521



      Asia-Pacific depreciation, amortization and accretion expense

      73,277



      73,252



      64,827



      146,529



      127,849



      Asia-Pacific stock-based compensation expense

      7,278



      6,875



      7,490



      14,153



      13,479



      Asia-Pacific transaction costs

      7,871



      140



      (35)



      8,011



      (291)



      Asia-Pacific adjusted EBITDA

      $

      174,337



      $

      160,439



      $

      158,313



      $

      334,776



      $

      311,558













      (9)

      We define cash gross margins as cash gross profit divided by revenues.

















      Our cash gross margins by geographic region is presented below:

















      Americas cash gross margins

      71

      %


      72

      %


      72

      %


      71

      %


      72

      %


      EMEA cash gross margins

      64

      %


      61

      %


      60

      %


      62

      %


      60

      %


      Asia-Pacific cash gross margins

      66

      %


      66

      %


      66

      %


      66

      %


      66

      %












      (10)

      We define adjusted EBITDA margins as adjusted EBITDA divided by revenues.













      Americas adjusted EBITDA margins

      46

      %


      44

      %


      48

      %


      45

      %


      48

      %


      EMEA adjusted EBITDA margins

      50

      %


      48

      %


      47

      %


      49

      %


      46

      %


      Asia-Pacific adjusted EBITDA margins

      54

      %


      53

      %


      54

      %


      54

      %


      54

      %






      (11)

      We define adjusted EBITDA flow-through rate as incremental adjusted EBITDA growth divided by incremental revenue growth as follows:













      Adjusted EBITDA - current period

      $

      720,041



      $

      684,210



      $

      677,010



      $

      1,404,251



      $

      1,337,165



      Less adjusted EBITDA - prior period

      (684,210)



      (675,860)



      (660,155)



      (1,350,562)



      (1,229,721)



      Adjusted EBITDA growth

      $

      35,831



      $

      8,350



      $

      16,855



      $

      53,689



      $

      107,444














      Revenues - current period

      $

      1,470,121



      $

      1,444,542



      $

      1,384,977



      $

      2,914,663



      $

      2,748,195



      Less revenues - prior period

      (1,444,542)



      (1,417,135)



      (1,363,218)



      (2,813,945)



      (2,593,834)



      Revenue growth

      $

      25,579



      $

      27,407



      $

      21,759



      $

      100,718



      $

      154,361














      Adjusted EBITDA flow-through rate

      140

      %


      30

      %


      77

      %


      53

      %


      70

      %












      (12)

      FFO is defined as net income or loss, excluding gain or loss from the disposition of real estate assets, depreciation and amortization on real estate assets and adjustments for unconsolidated joint ventures' and non-controlling interests' share of these items.













      Net income

      $

      133,350



      $

      118,957



      $

      143,852



      $

      252,307



      $

      261,599



      Net (income) loss attributable to non-controlling interests

      (46)



      (165)



      (325)



      (211)



      6



      Net income attributable to Equinix

      133,304



      118,792



      143,527



      252,096



      261,605



      Adjustments:











      Real estate depreciation

      222,613



      221,787



      209,103



      444,400



      414,752



      (Gain) loss on disposition of real estate property

      376



      2,506



      343



      2,882



      2,689



      Adjustments for FFO from unconsolidated joint ventures

      653



      669



      —



      1,322



      —



      FFO attributable to common shareholders

      $

      356,946



      $

      343,754



      $

      352,973



      $

      700,700



      $

      679,046
























      (13)

      AFFO is defined as FFO, excluding depreciation and amortization expense on non-real estate assets, accretion, stock-based compensation, restructuring charges, impairment charges, transaction costs, an installation revenue adjustment, a straight-line rent expense adjustment, a contract cost adjustment, amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discounts and premiums, gain or loss on debt extinguishment, an income tax expense adjustment, net income or loss from discontinued operations, net of tax, recurring capital expenditures and adjustments from FFO to AFFO for unconsolidated joint ventures' and non-controlling interests' share of these items.













      FFO attributable to common shareholders

      $

      356,946



      $

      343,754



      $

      352,973



      $

      700,700



      $

      679,046



      Adjustments:











      Installation revenue adjustment

      3,649



      (3,481)



      1,492



      168



      2,521



      Straight-line rent expense adjustment

      2,395



      1,806



      2,300



      4,201



      4,678



      Amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discounts and premiums

      4,444



      3,460



      3,238



      7,904



      6,233



      Contract cost adjustment

      (5,307)



      (10,434)



      (12,348)



      (15,741)



      (19,126)



      Stock-based compensation expense

      75,844



      80,566



      61,519



      156,410



      110,542



      Non-real estate depreciation expense

      76,618



      65,591



      60,904



      142,209



      118,898



      Amortization expense

      49,362



      48,491



      49,217



      97,853



      98,752



      Accretion expense (adjustment)

      (159)



      1,562



      1,326



      1,403



      2,853



      Recurring capital expenditures

      (29,996)



      (17,868)



      (36,726)



      (47,864)



      (57,673)



      Loss on debt extinguishment

      1,868



      6,441



      —



      8,309



      382



      Transaction costs

      13,617



      11,530



      2,774



      25,147



      5,245



      Impairment charges

      —



      —



      386



      —



      14,834



      Income tax expense adjustment

      8,070



      2,833



      10,592



      10,903



      18,582



      Adjustments for AFFO from unconsolidated joint ventures

      442



      454



      —



      896



      —



      AFFO attributable to common shareholders

      $

      557,793



      $

      534,705



      $

      497,647



      $

      1,092,498



      $

      985,767













      (14)

       Following is how we reconcile from adjusted EBITDA to AFFO:











      Adjusted EBITDA

      $

      720,041



      $

      684,210



      $

      677,010



      $

      1,404,251



      $

      1,337,165



      Adjustments:











      Interest expense, net of interest income

      (106,795)



      (103,065)



      (112,785)



      (209,860)



      (231,429)



      Amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discounts and premiums

      4,444



      3,460



      3,238



      7,904



      6,233



      Income tax expense

      (44,753)



      (30,191)



      (47,324)



      (74,944)



      (89,893)



      Income tax expense adjustment

      8,070



      2,833



      10,592



      10,903



      18,582



      Straight-line rent expense adjustment

      2,395



      1,806



      2,300



      4,201



      4,678



      Contract cost adjustment

      (5,307)



      (10,434)



      (12,348)



      (15,741)



      (19,126)



      Installation revenue adjustment

      3,649



      (3,481)



      1,492



      168



      2,521



      Recurring capital expenditures

      (29,996)



      (17,868)



      (36,726)



      (47,864)



      (57,673)



      Other income (expense)

      4,278



      5,170



      12,180



      9,448



      12,014



      (Gain) loss on disposition of real estate property

      376



      2,506



      343



      2,882



      2,689



      Adjustments for unconsolidated JVs' and non-controlling interests

      1,049



      958



      (325)



      2,007



      6



      Adjustment for gain (loss) on asset sales

      342



      (1,199)



      —



      (857)



      —



      AFFO attributable to common shareholders

      $

      557,793



      $

      534,705



      $

      497,647



      $

      1,092,498



      $

      985,767













      (15)

      The shares used in the computation of basic and diluted FFO and AFFO per share attributable to Equinix is presented below:













      Shares used in computing basic net income per share, FFO per share and AFFO per share

      87,303



      85,551



      84,399



      86,427



      83,114



      Effect of dilutive securities:










      Employee equity awards

      598



      593



      368



      638



      357



      Shares used in computing diluted net income per share, FFO per share and AFFO per share

      87,901



      86,144



      84,767



      87,065



      83,471














      Basic FFO per share

      $

      4.09



      $

      4.02



      $

      4.18



      $

      8.11



      $

      8.17



      Diluted FFO per share

      $

      4.06



      $

      3.99



      $

      4.16



      $

      8.05



      $

      8.14














      Basic AFFO per share

      $

      6.39



      $

      6.25



      $

      5.90



      $

      12.64



      $

      11.86



      Diluted AFFO per share

      $

      6.35



      $

      6.21



      $

      5.87



      $

      12.55



      $

      11.81


      SOURCE Equinix, Inc.

      Modal title

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