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      Harmonic Announces Third Quarter 2023 Results

      Harmonic logo (PRNewsfoto/Harmonic Inc.)

      News provided by

      Harmonic Inc.

      Oct 30, 2023, 16:05 ET

      Share this article

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      Video SaaS revenue up 42% year over year

      SAN JOSE, Calif., Oct. 30, 2023 /PRNewswire/ -- Harmonic Inc. (NASDAQ: HLIT) today announced its unaudited results for the third quarter of 2023.

      "Today we reported third quarter results that were within our guidance range, despite the challenging macro-economic and carrier spending environment," said Patrick Harshman, president and chief executive officer of Harmonic. "Based on our strong backlog, our customers' multi-year growth plans, and the increasingly differentiated competitive position of our technologies and services, we remain confident in our mid- and long-term growth prospects."

      Q3 Financial and Business Highlights

      Financial

      • Revenue: $127.2 million, compared to $155.7 million in the prior year period
        • Broadband segment revenue: $75.8 million, compared to $91.9 million in the prior year period
        • Video segment revenue: $51.4 million, compared to $63.8 million in the prior year period
      • Gross margin: GAAP 48.5% and non-GAAP 49.5%, compared to GAAP 50.5% and non-GAAP 50.9% in the prior year period
        • Broadband segment non-GAAP gross margin: 44.5% compared to 45.0% in the prior year period
        • Video segment non-GAAP gross margin: 56.9% compared to 59.3% in the prior year period
      • Operating income (loss): GAAP loss $8.6 million and non-GAAP income $0.1 million, compared to GAAP income $11.4 million and non-GAAP income $18.2 million in the prior year period
      • Net income (loss): GAAP net loss $6.5 million and non-GAAP net income of $0.0 million, compared to GAAP net income $8.7 million and non-GAAP net income $14.9 million in the prior year period
      • Non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA: $3.5 million income compared to $21.2 million income in the prior year period
      • Net income (loss) per share: GAAP net loss per share of $0.06 and non-GAAP net income per share of $0.00, compared to GAAP net income per share of $0.08 and non-GAAP net income per share of $0.13 in the prior year period
      • Cash: $75.6 million, down $29.7 million year over year

      Business

      • cOS™ solution (formerly CableOS®) commercially deployed with 104 customers, serving 23.5 million cable modems
      • cOS™ leadership extended to DOCSIS 4.0 through ground-breaking unification of full duplex, extended spectrum and 10G fiber and world-first DOCSIS 4.0 customer rollout
      • Recently launched Pier optical line terminal (OLT) shelf expands addressable fiber to the home market
      • Live sports streaming SaaS expansions and new wins drove 42% Video SaaS revenue growth year over year

      Video Business Review

      After careful consideration of the growth opportunities in both our Broadband business and Video SaaS business, and our capital allocation priorities over the next several years, we have initiated a formal strategic review process for our Video business. Together with financial and legal advisors, we are assessing a range of alternatives for the Video business to better position Harmonic for long-term shareholder value creation. As part of this process, we have received indications of interest in our Video business from a number of parties over the past several months. Since the strategic review may cause some disruption to the business, we are conservatively guiding our Video business for Q4 2023.

      Please note that no timetable has been established for the completion of the review, and the review may not result in any transaction. We do not intend to disclose further developments with respect to the review process unless and until our board of directors approves a specific transaction or otherwise concludes its review.

      Select Financial Information



      GAAP


      Non-GAAP

      Key Financial Results


      Q3 2023


      Q2 2023


      Q3 2022


      Q3 2023


      Q2 2023


      Q3 2022



      (Unaudited, in millions, except per share data)

      Net revenue


      $         127.2


      $         156.0


      $         155.7


      *


      *


      *

      Net income (loss)


      $           (6.5)


      $             1.6


      $             8.7


      $              —


      $           14.0


      $           14.9

      Net income (loss) per share


      $         (0.06)


      $           0.01


      $           0.08


      $           0.00


      $           0.12


      $           0.13










      Other Financial Information

      Q3 2023


      Q2 2023


      Q3 2022


      (Unaudited, in millions)

      Adjusted EBITDA for the quarter (1)

      $             3.5


      $           21.1


      $           21.2

      Bookings for the quarter

      $           96.3


      $         194.7


      $         171.1

      Backlog and deferred revenue as of quarter end

      $         627.2


      $         663.8


      $         490.1

      Cash and cash equivalents as of quarter end

      $           75.6


      $           71.0


      $         105.3


      (1) Adjusted EBITDA is a Non-GAAP financial measure. Refer to "Preliminary Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation" below for a reconciliation to net income (loss), the most comparable GAAP measure.

      * Not applicable

      Explanations regarding our use of non-GAAP financial measures and related definitions, and reconciliations of our GAAP and Non-GAAP measures, are provided in the sections below entitled "Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" and "GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations".

      Financial Guidance 


       Q4 2023 GAAP Financial Guidance (1)

      (Unaudited, in millions, except
      percentages and per share data)

      Low


      High

      Video


      Broadband


      Total GAAP


      Video


      Broadband


      Total GAAP

      Net revenue

      $                  45


      $                105


      $             150


      $                  55


      $                120


      $             175

      Gross margin %





      48.0 %






      49.3 %

      Gross profit





      $               72






      $               86

      Operating expenses





      $               70






      $               73

      Operating income





      $                 2






      $               13

      Tax rate





      113 %






      113 %

      Net income (loss) per share





      $               —






      $          (0.02)

      Shares





      112.3






      112.3

      Cash





      $               80






      $               95



       2023 GAAP Financial Guidance (1)

      (Unaudited, in millions, except
      percentages and per share data)

      Low


      High

      Video


      Broadband


      Total GAAP


      Video


      Broadband


      Total GAAP

      Net revenue

      $                213


      $                378


      $             591


      $                223


      $                393


      $             616

      Gross margin %





      51.2 %






      51.5 %

      Gross profit





      $             303






      $             317

      Operating expenses





      $             289






      $             292

      Operating income





      $               14






      $               25

      Tax rate





      113 %






      113 %

      Net loss per share





      $           (0.02)






      $           (0.03)

      Shares





      111.6






      111.6

      Cash





      $               80






      $               95



      Q4 2023 Non-GAAP Financial Guidance (1)

      (Unaudited, in millions, except
      percentages and per share data)

      Low


      High

      Video


      Broadband


      Total


      Video


      Broadband


      Total

      Gross margin %

      59.0 %


      44.0 %


      48.5 %


      60.0 %


      45.0 %


      49.7 %

      Gross profit

      $               27


      $               46


      $               73


      $               33


      $               54


      $               87

      Operating expenses

      $               33


      $               29


      $               62


      $               35


      $               30


      $               65

      Adjusted EBITDA(2)

      $                (5)


      $               19


      $               14


      $                (1)


      $               26


      $               25

      Tax rate (3)





      20 %






      20 %

      Net income per share (3)





      $            0.07






      $            0.14

      Shares (3)





      117.1






      117.1

      Cash (3)





      $               80






      $               95


      (1) Refer to "Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" and "GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations on Financial Guidance" below. Components may not sum to total due to rounding.

      (2) Refer to "Preliminary Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation on Financial Guidance" below for a reconciliation to net income (loss), the most comparable GAAP measure.

      (3) The guidance is provided at the total company level and not by segment.


       2023 Non-GAAP Financial Guidance (1)

      (Unaudited, in millions, except
      percentages and per share data)

      Low


      High

      Video


      Broadband


      Total


      Video


      Broadband


      Total

      Gross margin %

      59.6 %


      47.4 %


      51.8 %


      59.8 %


      47.6 %


      52.0 %

      Gross profit

      $             127


      $             179


      $             306


      $             133


      $             187


      $             320

      Operating expenses

      $             141


      $             118


      $             259


      $             143


      $             119


      $             262

      Adjusted EBITDA(2)

      $                (9)


      $               68


      $               59


      $                (4)


      $               75


      $               71

      Tax rate (3)





      20 %






      20 %

      Net income per share (3)





      $            0.30






      $            0.38

      Shares (3)





      117.7






      117.7

      Cash (3)





      $               80






      $               95


      (1) Refer to "Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" and "GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations on Financial Guidance" below. Components may not sum to total due to rounding.

      (2) Refer to "Preliminary Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation on Financial Guidance" below for a reconciliation to net income (loss), the most comparable GAAP measure.

      (3) The guidance is provided at the total company level and not by segment.

      Conference Call Information

      Harmonic will host a conference call to discuss its financial results at 2:00 p.m. PT (5:00 p.m. ET) on Monday, October 30, 2023. The live webcast will be available on the Harmonic Investor Relations website at http://investor.harmonicinc.com. To participate via telephone, please register in advance using this link, https://register.vevent.com/register/BI3094cc53b0c547deb5d7702f14fd72f8. A replay will be available after 5:00 p.m. PT on the same web site.

      About Harmonic Inc.

      Harmonic (NASDAQ: HLIT), the worldwide leader in virtualized broadband and video delivery solutions, enables media companies and service providers to deliver ultra-high-quality video streaming and broadcast services to consumers globally. The company revolutionized broadband networking via the industry's first virtualized broadband solution, enabling cable operators to more flexibly deploy gigabit internet service to consumers' homes and mobile devices. Whether simplifying OTT video delivery via innovative cloud and software platforms, or powering the delivery of gigabit internet cable services, Harmonic is changing the way media companies and service providers monetize live and on-demand content on every screen. More information is available at www.harmonicinc.com.

      Legal Notice Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

      This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, including statements related to our expectations regarding: net revenue, gross margins, operating expenses, operating income (loss), Adjusted EBITDA, tax expense and tax rate, EPS and cash, as well as our plans for our strategic review of the Video business. Our expectations regarding these matters may not materialize, and actual results in future periods are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected. These risks include, in no particular order, the following: the market and technology trends underlying our Video and Broadband businesses will not continue to develop in their current direction or pace; the possibility that our products will not generate sales that are commensurate with our expectations or that our cost of revenue or operating expenses may exceed our expectations; the impact of general economic conditions on our sales and operations; the mix of products and services sold in various geographies and the effect it has on gross margins; delays or decreases in capital spending in the cable, satellite, telco, broadcast and media industries; customer concentration and consolidation; our ability to develop new and enhanced products in a timely manner and market acceptance of our new or existing products; losses of one or more key customers; risks associated with our international operations; exchange rate fluctuations of the currencies in which we conduct business; risks associated with our cOS™ (formerly CableOS®) and VOS product solutions; dependence on various video and broadband industry trends; inventory management; the lack of timely availability or the impact of increases in the prices of parts or raw materials necessary to produce our products; the effect of competition, on both revenue and gross margins; difficulties associated with rapid technological changes in our markets; risks associated with unpredictable sales cycles; our dependence on contract manufacturers and sole or limited source suppliers; and the effect on our business of natural disasters. The forward-looking statements contained in this press release are also subject to other risks and uncertainties, including those more fully described in Harmonic's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022, our most recent Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and our Current Reports on Form 8-K. The forward-looking statements in this press release are based on information available to the Company as of the date hereof, and Harmonic disclaims any obligation to update any forward-looking statements.

      Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

      The Company reports its financial results in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States ("GAAP" or referred to herein as "reported"). However, management believes that certain non-GAAP financial measures provide management and other users with additional meaningful financial information that should be considered when assessing our ongoing performance. Our management regularly uses our supplemental non-GAAP financial measures internally to understand, manage and evaluate our business, establish operating budgets, set internal measurement targets and make operating decisions.

      These non-GAAP measures are not in accordance with, or an alternative for, measures prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and may be different from non-GAAP measures used by other companies. In addition, these non-GAAP measures are not based on any comprehensive set of accounting rules or principles. The Company believes that non-GAAP measures have limitations in that they do not reflect all of the amounts associated with Harmonic's results of operations as determined in accordance with GAAP and that these measures should only be used to evaluate Harmonic's results of operations in conjunction with the corresponding GAAP measures.

      The Company believes that the presentation of non-GAAP measures, when shown in conjunction with the corresponding GAAP measures, provides useful information to investors and management regarding financial and business trends relating to its financial condition and its historical and projected results of operations. Non-GAAP financial measures should be viewed in addition to, and not as an alternative to, the Company's reported results prepared in accordance with GAAP.

      The non-GAAP measures presented here are: Gross profit, operating expenses, income (loss) from operations, non-operating expenses and net income (loss), Adjusted EBITDA (including those amounts as a percentage of revenue) and net income (loss) per diluted share. The presentation of non-GAAP information is not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for results prepared in accordance with GAAP, and is not necessarily comparable to non-GAAP results published by other companies. A reconciliation of the historical non-GAAP financial measures discussed in this press release to the most directly comparable historical GAAP financial measures is included with the financial statements provided with this press release. The non-GAAP adjustments described below have historically been excluded from our GAAP financial measures.

      Our non-GAAP financial measures reflect adjustments based on the following items, as well as the related income tax effects:

      Stock-based compensation - Although stock-based compensation is a key incentive offered to our employees, we continue to evaluate our business performance excluding stock-based compensation expenses. We believe that management is limited in its ability to project the impact stock-based compensation would have on our operating results. In addition, for comparability purposes, we believe it is useful to provide a non-GAAP financial measure that excludes stock-based compensation in order to better understand the long-term performance of our core business and to facilitate the comparison of our results to the results of our peer companies. 

      Restructuring and related charges - Harmonic from time to time incurs restructuring charges which primarily consist of employee severance, one-time termination benefits related to the reduction of its workforce, lease exit costs, and other costs. These charges are associated with material business shifts. We exclude these items because we do not believe they are reflective of our ongoing long-term business and operating results. 

      Non-cash interest expense and other expenses related to convertible notes and other debt - We record the amortization of issuance costs as non-cash interest expense. We believe that excluding these costs provides meaningful supplemental information regarding operational performance and liquidity, along with enhancing investors' ability to view the Company's results from management's perspective. In addition, we believe excluding these costs from the non-GAAP measures facilitates comparisons to our historical operating results and comparisons to peer company operating results. 

      Gain and losses on equity investments - We exclude the gain and losses from the sale of our equity investments in calculating our non-GAAP financial measures. We exclude these items because we do not believe they are reflective of our ongoing long-term business and operating results.

      Discrete tax items and tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments - The income tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments relates to the tax effect of the adjustments that we incorporate into non-GAAP financial measures in order to provide a more meaningful measure of non-GAAP net income.

      Depreciation - Depreciation expense, along with interest, tax and stock-based compensation expense, and restructuring charges, is excluded from Adjusted EBITDA because we do not believe depreciation and the other items relate to the ordinary course of our business or are reflective of our underlying business performance.

      Non-recurring advisory fees - There were non-recurring costs that we excluded from non-GAAP results relating to professional accounting, tax and legal fees associated with strategic corporate initiatives, including assessing corporate structure and organization, as we seek to optimize value for our business.

      Harmonic Inc.

      Preliminary Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

      (Unaudited, in thousands, except per share data)



      September 29, 2023


      December 31, 2022

      ASSETS




      Current assets:




         Cash and cash equivalents

      $                      75,622


      $                      89,586

      Short-term investments

      6,305


      —

         Accounts receivable, net

      110,345


      108,427

         Inventories

      103,748


      120,949

         Prepaid expenses and other current assets

      33,117


      26,337

      Total current assets

      329,137


      345,299

      Property and equipment, net

      36,960


      39,814

      Operating lease right-of-use assets

      21,604


      25,469

      Goodwill

      237,161


      237,739

      Other non-current assets

      48,949


      61,697

      Total assets

      $                    673,811


      $                    710,018





      LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY




      Current liabilities:




      Convertible debt, current

      $                    114,654


      $                    113,981

      Other debts, current

      4,820


      4,756

      Accounts payable

      47,123


      67,455

      Deferred revenue

      56,325


      62,383

      Operating lease liabilities, current

      6,511


      6,773

      Other current liabilities

      45,786


      66,724

      Total current liabilities

      275,219


      322,072

      Other debts, non-current

      9,992


      11,161

      Operating lease liabilities, non-current

      20,019


      24,110

      Other non-current liabilities

      27,781


      28,169

      Total liabilities

      333,011


      385,512





      Stockholders' equity:




      Preferred stock, $0.001 par value, 5,000 shares authorized; no shares issued or
      outstanding

      —


      —

      Common stock, $0.001 par value, 150,000 shares authorized; 112,171 and 109,871
      shares issued and outstanding at September 29, 2023 and December 31, 2022,
      respectively

      112


      110

      Additional paid-in capital

      2,399,282


      2,380,651

      Accumulated deficit

      (2,046,416)


      (2,046,569)

      Accumulated other comprehensive loss

      (12,178)


      (9,686)

      Total stockholders' equity

      340,800


      324,506

      Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

      $                    673,811


      $                    710,018

      Harmonic Inc.

      Preliminary Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

      (Unaudited, in thousands, except per share data)



      Three Months Ended


      Nine Months Ended


      September 29, 2023


      September 30, 2022


      September 29, 2023


      September 30, 2022

      Revenue:








      Appliance and integration

      $                      84,760


      $                    116,441


      $                  310,681


      $                  351,293

      SaaS and service

      42,443


      39,297


      130,134


      109,330

      Total net revenue

      127,203


      155,738


      440,815


      460,623

      Cost of revenue:








      Appliance and integration

      48,992


      64,932


      166,177


      193,655

      SaaS and service

      16,527


      12,202


      43,960


      36,781

      Total cost of revenue

      65,519


      77,134


      210,137


      230,436

      Total gross profit

      61,684


      78,604


      230,678


      230,187

      Operating expenses:








      Research and development

      30,316


      30,466


      96,030


      89,219

      Selling, general and administrative

      39,245


      36,379


      121,300


      109,790

      Restructuring and related charges

      726


      335


      809


      2,136

      Total operating expenses

      70,287


      67,180


      218,139


      201,145

      Income (loss) from operations

      (8,603)


      11,424


      12,539


      29,042

      Interest expense, net

      (619)


      (1,284)


      (2,125)


      (4,111)

      Other income (expense), net

      343


      (118)


      (86)


      4,218

      Income (loss) before income taxes

      (8,879)


      10,022


      10,328


      29,149

      Provision for (benefit from) income taxes

      (2,384)


      1,282


      10,175


      7,098

      Net income (loss)

      $                      (6,495)


      $                        8,740


      $                         153


      $                    22,051









      Net income (loss) per share:








      Basic

      $                        (0.06)


      $                          0.08


      $                           —


      $                        0.21

      Diluted

      $                        (0.06)


      $                          0.08


      $                           —


      $                        0.20

      Weighted average shares outstanding:








      Basic

      112,031


      105,228


      111,431


      104,617

      Diluted

      112,031


      113,185


      117,910


      110,911

      Harmonic Inc.

      Preliminary Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

      (Unaudited, in thousands)



      Nine Months Ended


      September 29, 2023


      September 30, 2022

      Cash flows from operating activities:




      Net income

      $                           153


      $                      22,051

      Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:




      Depreciation

      9,178


      9,225

      Stock-based compensation

      20,724


      19,621

      Amortization of convertible debt discount

      673


      897

      Amortization of warrant

      870


      1,298

      Foreign currency remeasurement

      (814)


      (3,312)

      Deferred income taxes, net

      2,026


      1,798

      Provision for expected credit losses and returns

      1,790


      1,835

      Provision for excess and obsolete inventories

      6,514


      4,521

      Gain on sale of investment in equity securities

      —


      (4,370)

      Other adjustments

      146


      419

      Changes in operating assets and liabilities:




      Accounts receivable

      (4,348)


      (22,115)

      Inventories

      14,532


      (34,952)

      Other assets

      6,164


      (10,371)

      Accounts payable

      (20,606)


      1,305

      Deferred revenues

      (8,312)


      (955)

      Other liabilities

      (27,898)


      (770)

      Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

      792


      (13,875)

      Cash flows from investing activities:




      Purchases of short-term investments

      (6,305)


      —

      Proceeds from sale of investment

      —


      7,962

      Purchases of property and equipment

      (5,749)


      (7,389)

      Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

      (12,054)


      573

      Cash flows from financing activities:




      Repurchase of common stock

      —


      (5,133)

      Proceeds from other debts

      3,829


      3,499

      Repayment of other debts

      (4,721)


      (4,480)

      Proceeds from common stock issued to employees

      6,552


      6,129

      Taxes paid related to net share settlement of equity awards

      (8,643)


      (5,014)

      Net cash used in financing activities

      (2,983)


      (4,999)

      Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

      281


      (9,850)

      Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

      (13,964)


      (28,151)

      Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

      89,586


      133,431

      Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

      $                      75,622


      $                    105,280

      Harmonic Inc.

      Preliminary GAAP Revenue Information

      (Unaudited, in thousands, except percentages)



      Three Months Ended


      September 29, 2023


      June 30, 2023


      September 30, 2022

      Geography









      Americas

      $           91,221

      72 %


      $         111,407

      72 %


      $         106,467

      68 %

      EMEA

      28,465

      22 %


      36,242

      23 %


      38,444

      25 %

      APAC

      7,517

      6 %


      8,314

      5 %


      10,827

      7 %

      Total

      $         127,203

      100 %


      $         155,963

      100 %


      $         155,738

      100 %










      Market









      Service Provider

      $           87,747

      69 %


      $         108,703

      70 %


      $         106,974

      69 %

      Broadcast and Media

      39,456

      31 %


      47,260

      30 %


      48,764

      31 %

      Total

      $         127,203

      100 %


      $         155,963

      100 %


      $         155,738

      100 %























      Nine Months Ended





      September 29, 2023


      September 30, 2022

      Geography









      Americas




      $         318,294

      72 %


      $         327,231

      71 %

      EMEA




      97,648

      22 %


      103,845

      23 %

      APAC




      24,873

      6 %


      29,547

      6 %

      Total




      $         440,815

      100 %


      $         460,623

      100 %










      Market









      Service Provider




      $         314,439

      71 %


      $         298,046

      65 %

      Broadcast and Media




      126,376

      29 %


      162,577

      35 %

      Total




      $         440,815

      100 %


      $         460,623

      100 %

      Harmonic Inc.

      Preliminary Segment Information

      (Unaudited, in thousands, except percentages)



      Three Months Ended September 29, 2023


      Video



      Broadband



      Total Segment
      Measures



      Adjustments (1)


      Consolidated
      GAAP
      Measures

      Net revenue

      $        51,397



      $        75,806



      $      127,203



      $                  —


      $      127,203

      Gross profit

      29,241

      (1)


      33,763

      (1)


      63,004

      (1)


      (1,320)


      61,684

      Gross margin %

      56.9 %

      (1)


      44.5 %

      (1)


      49.5 %

      (1)




      48.5 %















      Three Months Ended June 30, 2023


      Video



      Broadband



      Total Segment
      Measures



      Adjustments (1)


      Consolidated
      GAAP
      Measures

      Net revenue

      $        58,867



      $        97,096



      $      155,963



      $                  —


      $      155,963

      Gross profit

      36,303

      (1)


      49,076

      (1)


      85,379

      (1)


      (439)


      84,940

      Gross margin %

      61.7 %

      (1)


      50.5 %

      (1)


      54.7 %

      (1)




      54.5 %















      Three Months Ended September 30, 2022


      Video



      Broadband



      Total Segment
      Measures



      Adjustments (1)


      Consolidated
      GAAP
      Measures

      Net revenue

      $        63,824



      $        91,914



      $      155,738



      $                  —


      $      155,738

      Gross profit

      37,859

      (1)


      41,343

      (1)


      79,202

      (1)


      (598)


      78,604

      Gross margin %

      59.3 %

      (1)


      45.0 %

      (1)


      50.9 %

      (1)




      50.5 %















      Nine Months Ended September 29, 2023


      Video



      Broadband



      Total Segment
      Measures



      Adjustments (1)


      Consolidated
      GAAP
      Measures

      Net revenue

      $      167,562



      $      273,253



      $      440,815



      $                  —


      $      440,815

      Gross profit

      100,158

      (1)


      133,129

      (1)


      233,287

      (1)


      (2,609)


      230,678

      Gross margin %

      59.8 %

      (1)


      48.7 %

      (1)


      52.9 %

      (1)




      52.3 %















      Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022


      Video



      Broadband



      Total Segment
      Measures



      Adjustments (1)


      Consolidated
      GAAP
      Measures

      Net revenue

      $      205,881



      $      254,742



      $      460,623



      $                  —


      $      460,623

      Gross profit

      124,679

      (1)


      107,290

      (1)


      231,969

      (1)


      (1,782)


      230,187

      Gross margin %

      60.6 %

      (1)


      42.1 %

      (1)


      50.4 %

      (1)




      50.0 %


      (1) Segment gross margin and segment gross profit are Non-GAAP financial measures. Refer to "Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" above and "GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations".

      Harmonic Inc.

      GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations (Unaudited)

      (in thousands, except percentages and per share data)



      Three Months Ended September 29, 2023


      Revenue


      Gross Profit


      Total
      Operating
      Expense


      Income
      (Loss) from
      Operations


      Total Non-
      operating 
      Expense, net


      Net Income
      (Loss)

      GAAP

      $      127,203


      $     61,684


      $     70,287


      $     (8,603)


      $          (276)


      $     (6,495)

      Stock-based compensation

      —


      606


      (6,635)


      7,241


      —


      7,241

      Restructuring and related charges

      —


      714


      (362)


      1,076


      —


      1,076

      Non-recurring advisory fees

      —


      —


      (364)


      364


      —


      364

      Non-cash interest and other expenses related to convertible
      notes

      —


      —


      —


      —


      226


      226

      Discrete tax items and tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments

      —


      —


      —


      —


      —


      (2,390)

      Total adjustments

      —


      1,320


      (7,361)


      8,681


      226


      6,517

      Non-GAAP

      $      127,203


      $     63,004


      $     62,926


      $           78


      $            (50)


      $           22

      As a % of revenue (GAAP)



      48.5 %


      55.3 %


      (6.8) %


      (0.2) %


      (5.1) %

      As a % of revenue (Non-GAAP)



      49.5 %


      49.5 %


      0.1 %


      — %


      — %

      Diluted net income (loss) per share:












      GAAP











      $       (0.06)

      Non-GAAP











      $        0.00

      Shares used in per share calculation:












      GAAP











      112,031

      Non-GAAP











      116,710



      Three Months Ended June 30, 2023


      Revenue


      Gross Profit


      Total
      Operating
      Expense


      Income from
      Operations


      Total Non-
      operating
      Expense, net


      Net Income

      GAAP

      $      155,963


      $     84,940


      $     74,978


      $       9,962


      $          (936)


      $       1,555

      Stock-based compensation

      —


      439


      (5,620)


      6,059


      —


      6,059

      Restructuring and related charges

      —


      —


      —


      —


      —


      —

      Non-recurring advisory fees

      —


      —


      (2,135)


      2,135


      —


      2,135

      Non-cash interest and other expenses related to convertible
      notes

      —


      —


      —


      —


      223


      223

      Discrete tax items and tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments

      —


      —


      —


      —


      —


      3,982

      Total adjustments

      —


      439


      (7,755)


      8,194


      223


      12,399

      Non-GAAP

      $      155,963


      $     85,379


      $     67,223


      $     18,156


      $          (713)


      $     13,954

      As a % of revenue (GAAP)



      54.5 %


      48.1 %


      6.4 %


      (0.6) %


      1.0 %

      As a % of revenue (Non-GAAP)



      54.7 %


      43.1 %


      11.6 %


      (0.5) %


      8.9 %

      Diluted net income per share:












      GAAP











      $        0.01

      Non-GAAP











      $        0.12

      Shares used in per share calculation:












      GAAP and Non-GAAP











      119,255



      Three Months Ended September 30, 2022


      Revenue


      Gross Profit


      Total
      Operating
      Expense


      Income from
      Operations


      Total Non-
      operating
      Expense, net


      Net Income

      GAAP

      $      155,738


      $     78,604


      $     67,180


      $     11,424


      $        (1,402)


      $       8,740

      Stock-based compensation

      —


      607


      (5,853)


      6,460


      —


      6,460

      Restructuring and related charges

      —


      (9)


      (335)


      326


      —


      326

      Non-cash interest and other expenses related to convertible
      notes

      —


      —


      —


      —


      303


      303

      Discrete tax items and tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments

      —


      —


      —


      —


      —


      (942)

      Total adjustments

      —


      598


      (6,188)


      6,786


      303


      6,147

      Non-GAAP

      $      155,738


      $     79,202


      $     60,992


      $     18,210


      $        (1,099)


      $     14,887

      As a % of revenue (GAAP)



      50.5 %


      43.1 %


      7.3 %


      (0.9) %


      5.6 %

      As a % of revenue (Non-GAAP)



      50.9 %


      39.2 %


      11.7 %


      (0.7) %


      9.6 %

      Diluted net income per share:












      GAAP











      $        0.08

      Non-GAAP











      $        0.13

      Shares used in per share calculation:












      GAAP and Non-GAAP











      113,185



      Nine Months Ended September 29, 2023


      Revenue


      Gross Profit


      Total
      Operating
      Expense


      Income from
      Operations


      Total Non-
      operating
      Expense, net


      Net Income

      GAAP

      $      440,815


      $   230,678


      $   218,139


      $     12,539


      $        (2,211)


      $         153

      Stock-based compensation

      —


      1,895


      (18,829)


      20,724


      —


      20,724

      Restructuring and related charges

      —


      714


      (445)


      1,159


      —


      1,159

      Non-recurring advisory fees

      —


      —


      (2,499)


      2,499


      —


      2,499

      Non-cash interest and other expenses related to convertible notes

      —


      —


      —


      —


      672


      672

      Discrete tax items and tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments

      —


      —


      —


      —


      —


      3,099

      Total adjustments

      —


      2,609


      (21,773)


      24,382


      672


      28,153

      Non-GAAP

      $      440,815


      $   233,287


      $   196,366


      $     36,921


      $        (1,539)


      $     28,306

      As a % of revenue (GAAP)



      52.3 %


      49.5 %


      2.8 %


      (0.5) %


      — %

      As a % of revenue (Non-GAAP)



      52.9 %


      44.5 %


      8.4 %


      (0.3) %


      6.4 %

      Diluted net income per share:












      GAAP











      $            —

      Non-GAAP











      $        0.24

      Shares used in per share calculation:












      GAAP and Non-GAAP











      117,910



      Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022


      Revenue


      Gross Profit


      Total
      Operating
      Expense


      Income from
      Operations


      Total Non-
      operating
      Income
      (Expense), net


      Net Income

      GAAP

      $      460,623


      $   230,187


      $   201,145


      $     29,042


      $            107


      $     22,051

      Stock-based compensation

      —


      1,691


      (17,930)


      19,621


      —


      19,621

      Restructuring and related charges

      —


      91


      (2,136)


      2,227


      —


      2,227

      Gain on sale of equity investment

      —


      —


      —


      —


      (4,349)


      (4,349)

      Non-cash interest and other expenses related to convertible notes

      —


      —


      —


      —


      899


      899

      Discrete tax items and tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments

      —


      —


      —


      —


      —


      917

      Total adjustments

      —


      1,782


      (20,066)


      21,848


      (3,450)


      19,315

      Non-GAAP

      $      460,623


      $   231,969


      $   181,079


      $     50,890


      $        (3,343)


      $     41,366

      As a % of revenue (GAAP)



      50.0 %


      43.7 %


      6.3 %


      — %


      4.8 %

      As a % of revenue (Non-GAAP)



      50.4 %


      39.3 %


      11.0 %


      (0.7) %


      9.0 %

      Diluted net income per share:












      GAAP











      $         0.20

      Non-GAAP











      $         0.37

      Shares used in per share calculation:












      GAAP and Non-GAAP











      110,911

      Harmonic Inc.

      Calculation of Adjusted EBITDA by Segment (Unaudited)

      (In thousands)



      Three Months Ended September 29, 2023


      Video


      Broadband

      Income (loss) from operations (1)

      $                  (6,050)


      $                    6,128

      Depreciation

      1,343


      1,746

      Other non-operating expenses, net

      132


      211

      Adjusted EBITDA(2)

      (4,575)


      8,085

      Revenue

      51,397


      75,806

      Adjusted EBITDA margin % (2)

      (8.9) %


      10.7 %






      Three Months Ended June 30, 2023


      Video


      Broadband

      Income from operations (1)

      $                        90


      $                  18,066

      Depreciation

      1,388


      1,671

      Other non-operating expenses, net

      (52)


      (84)

      Adjusted EBITDA(2)

      1,426


      19,653

      Revenue

      58,867


      97,096

      Adjusted EBITDA margin % (2)

      2.4 %


      20.2 %






      Three Months Ended September 30, 2022


      Video


      Broadband

      Income from operations (1)

      $                    2,907


      $                  15,303

      Depreciation

      1,467


      1,630

      Other non-operating expenses, net

      (56)


      (62)

      Adjusted EBITDA(2)

      4,318


      16,871

      Revenue

      63,824


      91,914

      Adjusted EBITDA margin % (2)

      6.8 %


      18.4 %



      Nine Months Ended September 29, 2023


      Video


      Broadband

      Income (loss) from operations (1)

      $                  (7,386)


      $                  44,307

      Depreciation

      4,117


      5,061

      Other non-operating expenses, net

      (42)


      (44)

      Adjusted EBITDA(2)

      (3,311)


      49,324

      Revenue

      167,562


      273,253

      Adjusted EBITDA margin % (2)

      (2.0) %


      18.1 %






      Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022


      Video


      Broadband

      Income from operations (1)

      $                  17,317


      $                  33,573

      Depreciation

      4,613


      4,612

      Other non-operating expenses, net

      (62)


      (69)

      Adjusted EBITDA(2)

      21,868


      38,116

      Revenue

      205,881


      254,742

      Adjusted EBITDA margin % (2)

      10.6 %


      15.0 %


      (1) Refer to "Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" and "GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations" above.

      (2) Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA margin are Non-GAAP financial measures. Refer below for the reconciliation of consolidated adjusted EBITDA to net income (loss), the most directly comparable GAAP measure.

      Harmonic Inc.

      Preliminary Net Income (Loss) to Consolidated Segment Adjusted  EBITDA Reconciliation (Unaudited)

      (In thousands)



      Three Months Ended


      September 29, 2023


      June 30, 2023


      September 30, 2022

      Net income (loss) (GAAP)

      $                (6,495)


      $                  1,555


      $                  8,740

      Provision for (benefit from) income taxes

      (2,384)


      7,471


      1,282

      Interest expense, net

      619


      800


      1,284

      Depreciation

      3,089


      3,059


      3,097

      EBITDA

      (5,171)


      12,885


      14,403







      Adjustments






      Stock-based compensation

      7,241


      6,059


      6,460

      Restructuring and related charges

      1,076


      —


      326

      Non-recurring advisory fees

      364


      2,135


      —

      Total consolidated segment adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP)

      $                  3,510


      $                21,079


      $                21,189

      Revenue

      $              127,203


      $              155,963


      $              155,738

      Net income (loss) margin (GAAP)

      (5.1) %


      1.0 %


      5.6 %

      Consolidated segment adjusted EBITDA margin (Non-GAAP)

      2.8 %


      13.5 %


      13.6 %


      Nine Months Ended


      September 29, 2023


      September 30, 2022

      Net income (GAAP)

      $                     153


      $                22,051

      Provision for income taxes

      10,175


      7,098

      Interest expense, net

      2,125


      4,111

      Depreciation

      9,178


      9,225

      EBITDA

      21,631


      42,485





      Adjustments




      Stock-based compensation

      20,724


      19,621

      Restructuring and related charges

      1,159


      2,227

      Non-recurring advisory fees

      2,499


      —

      Gain on sale of equity investment

      —


      (4,349)

      Total consolidated segment adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP)               

      $                46,013


      $                59,984

      Revenue

      $              440,815


      $              460,623

      Net income margin (GAAP)

      — %


      4.8 %

      Consolidated segment adjusted EBITDA margin (Non-GAAP)

      10.4 %


      13.0 %

      Harmonic Inc.

      GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations on Financial Guidance (Unaudited)

      (In millions, except percentages and per share data)



      Q4 2023 Financial Guidance (1)


      Revenue


      Gross Profit


      Total Operating
      Expense


      Income from
      Operations


      Net Income (Loss)

      GAAP

      $   150

      to

      $   175


      $     72

      to

      $     86


      $     70

      to

      $     73


      $       2

      to

      $     13


      $     —

      to

      $     (2)

      Stock-based compensation expense

      —


      1


      (6)


      7


      7

      Restructuring and related charges

      —


      —


      (2)


      2


      2

      Gain on equity investment

      —


      —


      —


      —


      (3)

      Tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments

      —


      —


      —


      —


      2

      to

      13

      Total adjustments

      —


      1


      (8)


      9


      8

      to

      19

      Non-GAAP

      $   150

      to

      $   175


      $     73

      to

      $     87


      $     62

      to

      $     65


      $     11

      to

      $     22


      $       8

      to

      $     17

      As a % of revenue (GAAP)





      48.0 %

      to

      49.3 %


      46.7 %

      to

      41.7 %


      1.4 %

      to

      7.7 %


      — %

      to

      (1.1) %

      As a % of revenue (Non-GAAP)





      48.5 %

      to

      49.7 %


      41.3 %

      to

      37.1 %


      7.2 %

      to

      12.6 %


      5.1 %

      to

      9.5 %

      Diluted net income (loss) per share:




















      GAAP

















      $     —

      to

      $ (0.02)

      Non-GAAP

















      $  0.07

      to

      $  0.14

      Shares used in per share calculation:




















      GAAP

















      112.3

      Non-GAAP

















      117.1


      (1) Components may not sum to total due to rounding.


      2023 Financial Guidance (1)


      Revenue


      Gross Profit


      Total Operating
      Expense

      Income from
      Operations


      Net Income (Loss)

      GAAP

      $   591

      to

      $   616


      $   303

      to

      $   317


      $   289

      to

      $   292

      $     14

      to

      $     26


      $     (2)

      to

      $     (3)

      Stock-based compensation expense

      —


      2


      (25)

      27


      27

      Restructuring and related charges

      —


      1


      (2)

      3


      3

      Non-recurring advisory fees

      —


      —


      (3)

      3


      3

      Non-cash interest and other expenses related to
      convertible notes

      —


      —


      —

      —


      1

      Gain on sale of equity investment

      —


      —


      —

      —


      (3)

      Tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments

      —


      —


      —

      —


      7

      to

      17

      Total adjustments

      —


      3


      (30)

      33


      38

      to

      48

      Non-GAAP

      $   591

      to

      $   616


      $   306

      to

      $   320


      $   259

      to

      $   262

      $     47

      to

      $     59


      $     36

      to

      $     45

      As a % of revenue (GAAP)





      51.2 %

      to

      51.5 %


      48.9 %

      to

      47.4 %

      2.4 %

      to

      4.2 %


      (0.3) %

      to

      (0.5) %

      As a % of revenue (Non-GAAP)





      51.8 %

      to

      52.0 %


      43.8 %

      to

      42.5 %

      8.0 %

      to

      9.5 %


      6.1 %

      to

      7.3 %

      Diluted net income (loss) per share:



















      GAAP
















      $ (0.02)

      to

      $ (0.03)

      Non-GAAP
















      $  0.30

      to

      $  0.38

      Shares used in per share calculation:



















      GAAP
















      111.6

      Non-GAAP
















      117.7


      (1) Components may not sum to total due to rounding.

      Harmonic Inc.

      Calculation of Adjusted EBITDA by Segment on Financial Guidance (Unaudited) (1)

      (In millions)



      Q4 2023 Financial Guidance


      Video


      Broadband

      Income (loss) from operations (2)

      $           (6)

      to

      $           (2)


      $          17

      to

      $          24

      Depreciation

      1


      1


      2


      2

      Other non-operating expenses

      —


      —


      —


      —

      Segment adjusted EBITDA(3)

      (5)

      to

      (1)


      19

      to

      26


















      2023 Financial Guidance


      Video


      Broadband

      Income (loss) from operations (2)

      $         (14)

      to

      $         (10)


      $          61

      to

      $          68

      Depreciation

      6


      6


      7


      7

      Other non-operating expenses

      (1)


      —


      —


      —

      Segment adjusted EBITDA(3)

      (9)

      to

      (4)


      68

      to

      75


      (1) Components may not sum to total due to rounding.

      (2) Refer to "Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" and "GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations on Financial Guidance" above.

      (3) Segment adjusted EBITDA is a Non-GAAP financial measure. Refer below for the "Net income (loss) to consolidated segment adjusted EBITDA reconciliation on Financial Guidance".

      Harmonic Inc.

      Net Income (Loss) to Consolidated Segment Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation on Financial Guidance (Unaudited) (1)

      (In millions)



      Q4 2023 Financial
      Guidance


      2023 Financial
      Guidance

      Net income (loss) (GAAP)

      $       —

      to

      $        (2)


      (2)

      to

      $        (3)

      Provision for income taxes

      4


      17


      15


      28

      Interest expense, net

      1


      1


      3


      3

      Depreciation

      3


      3


      13


      13

      EBITDA

      $         8

      to

      $       19


      $       29

      to

      $       41









      Adjustments








      Stock-based compensation

      7


      7


      27


      27

      Restructuring and related charges

      2


      2


      3


      3

      Non-recurring advisory fees

      —


      —


      3


      3

      Gain on sale of equity investment

      (3)


      (3)


      (3)


      (3)

      Total consolidated segment adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP) (2)

      $       14

      to

      $       25


      $       59

      to

      $       71


      (1) Components may not sum to total due to rounding.

      (2) Consolidated Segment adjusted EBITDA is a Non-GAAP financial measure. Refer to "Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" above.

      SOURCE Harmonic Inc.

      Modal title

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