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      Harmonic Announces Third Quarter 2024 Results

      Harmonic logo (PRNewsfoto/Harmonic Inc.)

      News provided by

      Harmonic Inc.

      Oct 28, 2024, 16:05 ET

      Share this article

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      Record revenue with Broadband revenue up 92% year over year

      Video returned to profitability with greater than 10% Adjusted EBITDA margin

      SAN JOSE, Calif., Oct. 28, 2024 /PRNewswire/ -- Harmonic Inc. (NASDAQ: HLIT) today announced its unaudited results for the third quarter of 2024.

      "Our third quarter results demonstrated strong execution as we achieved record total company revenue and Adjusted EBITDA, with both broadband and video revenue exceeding expectations," said Nimrod Ben-Natan, president and chief executive officer of Harmonic. "This strong quarterly performance coupled with our market leading technology solutions leaves us well-positioned for further future growth."

      Q3 Financial and Business Highlights

      Financial

      • Revenue: $195.8 million, up 54% compared to $127.2 million in the prior year period
        • Broadband segment revenue: $145.3 million, compared to $75.8 million in the prior year period
        • Video segment revenue: $50.4 million, compared to $51.4 million in the prior year period
      • Gross margin: GAAP 53.5% and non-GAAP 53.7%, both higher compared to GAAP 48.5% and non-GAAP 49.5% in the prior year period
        • Broadband segment non-GAAP gross margin: 48.3% compared to 44.5% in the prior year period
        • Video segment non-GAAP gross margin: 69.0% compared to 56.9% in the prior year period
      • Operating income (loss): GAAP income $35.4 million and non-GAAP income $44.5 million, compared to GAAP loss $8.6 million and non-GAAP income $0.1 million in the prior year period
      • Net income (loss): GAAP net income $21.7 million and non-GAAP net income of $29.9 million, compared to GAAP net loss $6.5 million and non-GAAP net income $0.0 million in the prior year period
      • Non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA: $43.4 million income compared to $3.5 million income in the prior year period
      • Net income (loss) per share: GAAP net income per share of $0.19 and non-GAAP net income per share of $0.26, compared to GAAP net loss per share of $0.06 and non-GAAP net income per share of $0.00 in the prior year period
      • Backlog and deferred revenue of $584.7 million
      • Cash: $58.2 million, compared to $75.6 million in the prior year period

      Business

      • Commercially deployed our cOSTM solution with 121 customers, serving 32.0 million cable modems
      • Comcast and Harmonic demonstrated the industry's first Unified DOCSIS 4.0 and fiber solution at SCTE TechExpo24, with Unified DOCSIS 4.0 technology now available for all MSOs
      • Increased Broadband customer diversification with 7 new customer wins, including Bluepeak Fiber and Tribal Ready selecting Harmonic's cOS broadband platform
      • Further progress on Video sales pipeline of larger Appliance and Tier 1 SaaS opportunities

      Select Financial Information



      GAAP


      Non-GAAP

      Key Financial Results


      Q3 2024


      Q2 2024


      Q3 2023


      Q3 2024


      Q2 2024


      Q3 2023



      (Unaudited, in millions, except per share data)

      Net revenue


      $         195.8


      $         138.7


      $         127.2


      *


      *


      *

      Net income (loss)


      $           21.7


      $         (12.5)


      $           (6.5)


      $           29.9


      $             9.3


      $              —

      Net income (loss) per share


      $           0.19


      $         (0.11)


      $         (0.06)


      $           0.26


      $           0.08


      $           0.00










      Other Financial Information

      Q3 2024


      Q2 2024


      Q3 2023


      (Unaudited, in millions)

      Adjusted EBITDA for the quarter (1)

      $           43.4


      $           16.1


      $             3.5

      Bookings for the quarter

      $         171.4


      $           72.4


      $           96.3

      Backlog and deferred revenue as of quarter end

      $         584.7


      $         613.1


      $         627.2

      Cash and cash equivalents as of quarter end

      $           58.2


      $           45.9


      $           75.6


      (1) Adjusted EBITDA is a Non-GAAP financial measure. Refer to "Preliminary Net Income (loss) to Consolidated Segment Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation" below for a reconciliation to net income (loss), the most comparable GAAP measure.

      * Not applicable

      Explanations regarding our use of non-GAAP financial measures and related definitions, and reconciliations of our GAAP and Non-GAAP measures, are provided in the sections below entitled "Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" and "GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations".

      Financial Guidance 


       Q4 2024 GAAP Financial Guidance

      (Unaudited, in millions, except
      percentages and per share data)

      Low


      High

      Broadband


      Video


      Total GAAP


      Broadband


      Video


      Total GAAP

      Net revenue

      $                160


      $                  45


      $             205


      $                170


      $                  50


      $             220

      Gross margin %





      55.4 %






      56.7 %

      Gross profit





      $             114






      $             125

      Tax rate





      26 %






      26 %

      Net income





      $               30






      $               36

      Net income per share





      $            0.26






      $            0.31

      Shares (1)





      117.8






      117.8


      (1) Diluted shares assumes stock price at $13.34 (Q3 2024 average price).


       2024 GAAP Financial Guidance

      (Unaudited, in millions, except
      percentages and per share data)

      Low


      High

      Broadband


      Video


      Total GAAP


      Broadband


      Video


      Total GAAP

      Net revenue  (1)

      $                477


      $                184


      $             662


      $                487


      $                189


      $             677

      Gross margin %





      53.6 %






      54.0 %

      Gross profit





      $             354






      $             366

      Tax rate





      26 %






      26 %

      Net income





      $               31






      $               37

      Net income per share





      $            0.27






      $            0.32

      Shares (2)





      117.5






      117.5


      (1) Components may not sum to total due to rounding.

      (2) Diluted shares assumes stock price at $13.34 (Q3 2024 average price).


      Q4 2024 Non-GAAP Financial Guidance (1)

      (Unaudited, in millions, except
      percentages and per share data)

      Low


      High

      Broadband


      Video


      Total


      Broadband


      Video


      Total

      Gross margin %

      53.0 %


      64.0 %


      55.4 %


      54.0 %


      66.0 %


      56.7 %

      Gross profit

      $               85


      $               29


      $             114


      $               92


      $               33


      $             125

      Adjusted EBITDA(2)

      $               54


      $                 2


      $               55


      $               59


      $                 5


      $               64

      Tax rate





      21 %






      21 %

      Net income per share





      $            0.33






      $            0.39

      Shares (3)





      117.8






      117.8


      (1) Refer to "Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" and "GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations on Financial Guidance" below. Components may not sum to total due to rounding.

      (2) Refer to "Net Income to Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation on Financial Guidance" below for a reconciliation to net income, the most comparable GAAP measure.

      (3) Diluted shares assumes stock price at $13.34 (Q3 2024 average price).


       2024 Non-GAAP Financial Guidance (1)

      (Unaudited, in millions, except
      percentages and per share data)

      Low


      High

      Broadband


      Video


      Total


      Broadband


      Video


      Total

      Gross margin %

      49.6 %


      64.9 %


      53.9 %


      50.0 %


      65.4 %


      54.3 %

      Gross profit

      $             237


      $             120


      $             356


      $             244


      $             124


      $             368

      Adjusted EBITDA(2)

      $             118


      $                 1


      $             119


      $             123


      $                 4


      $             127

      Tax rate





      21 %






      21 %

      Net income per share (3)





      $            0.67






      $            0.73

      Shares (3)





      117.5






      117.5


      (1) Refer to "Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" and "GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations on Financial Guidance" below.  Components may not sum to total due to rounding.

      (2) Refer to "Net Income to Consolidated Segment Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation on Financial Guidance" below for a reconciliation to net income, the most comparable GAAP measure.

      (3) Diluted shares assumes stock price at $13.34 (Q3 2024 average price).

      Conference Call Information

      Harmonic will host a conference call to discuss its financial results at 2:00 p.m. PT (5:00 p.m. ET) on Monday, October 28, 2024. The live webcast will be available on the Harmonic Investor Relations website at http://investor.harmonicinc.com. To participate via telephone, please register in advance using this link, https://register.vevent.com/register/BI24dc955b30d3439abf656ef581cfa35c. A replay will be available after 5:00 p.m. PT on the same website.

      About Harmonic Inc.

      Harmonic (NASDAQ: HLIT), the worldwide leader in virtualized broadband and video delivery solutions, enables media companies and service providers to deliver ultra-high-quality video streaming and broadcast services to consumers globally. The company revolutionized broadband networking via the industry's first virtualized broadband solution, enabling operators to more flexibly deploy gigabit internet service to consumers' homes and mobile devices. Whether simplifying OTT video delivery via innovative cloud and software platforms, or powering the delivery of gigabit internet services, Harmonic is changing the way media companies and service providers monetize live and on-demand content on every screen. More information is available at www.harmonicinc.com.

      Legal Notice Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

      This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, including statements related to our expectations regarding: net revenue, gross margins, operating expenses, operating income (loss), Adjusted EBITDA, tax expense and tax rate, and net income (loss) per diluted share. Our expectations regarding these matters may not materialize, and actual results in future periods are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected. These risks include, in no particular order, the following: customer concentration and consolidation; loss of one or more key customers; delays or decreases in capital spending in the cable, satellite, telco, broadcast and media industries; the possibility that our products will not generate sales that are commensurate with our expectations or that our cost of revenue or operating expenses may exceed our expectations; the market and technology trends underlying our Broadband and Video businesses will not continue to develop in their current direction or pace; the impact of general economic conditions on our sales and operations; the mix of products and services sold in various geographies and the effect it has on gross margins; our ability to develop new and enhanced products in a timely manner and market acceptance of our new or existing products; risks associated with our international operations; exchange rate fluctuations of the currencies in which we conduct business; risks associated with our cOSTM and VOS product solutions; dependence on various broadband and video industry trends; inventory management; the lack of timely availability or the impact of increases in the prices of parts or raw materials necessary to produce our products; the effect of competition, on both revenue and gross margins; difficulties associated with rapid technological changes in our markets; risks associated with unpredictable sales cycles; our dependence on contract manufacturers and sole or limited source suppliers; and the impact on our business of natural disasters. The forward-looking statements contained in this press release are also subject to other risks and uncertainties, including those more fully described in Harmonic's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, our most recent Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and our Current Reports on Form 8-K. The forward-looking statements in this press release are based on information available to the Company as of the date hereof, and Harmonic disclaims any obligation to update any forward-looking statements.

      Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

      The Company reports its financial results in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States ("GAAP" or referred to herein as "reported"). However, management believes that certain non-GAAP financial measures provide management and other users with additional meaningful financial information that should be considered when assessing our ongoing performance. Our management regularly uses our supplemental non-GAAP financial measures internally to understand, manage and evaluate our business, establish operating budgets, set internal measurement targets and make operating decisions.

      These non-GAAP measures are not in accordance with, or an alternative for, measures prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and may be different from non-GAAP measures used by other companies. In addition, these non-GAAP measures are not based on any comprehensive set of accounting rules or principles. The Company believes that non-GAAP measures have limitations in that they do not reflect all of the amounts associated with Harmonic's results of operations as determined in accordance with GAAP and that these measures should only be used to evaluate Harmonic's results of operations in conjunction with the corresponding GAAP measures.

      The Company believes that the presentation of non-GAAP measures, when shown in conjunction with the corresponding GAAP measures, provides useful information to investors and management regarding financial and business trends relating to its financial condition and its historical and projected results of operations. Non-GAAP financial measures should be viewed in addition to, and not as an alternative to, the Company's reported results prepared in accordance with GAAP.

      The non-GAAP measures presented here are: Gross profit, operating expenses, income (loss) from operations, non-operating expenses and net income (loss), Adjusted EBITDA (including those amounts as a percentage of revenue) and net income (loss) per diluted share. The presentation of non-GAAP information is not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for results prepared in accordance with GAAP, and is not necessarily comparable to non-GAAP results published by other companies. A reconciliation of the historical non-GAAP financial measures discussed in this press release to the most directly comparable historical GAAP financial measures is included with the financial statements provided with this press release. The non-GAAP adjustments described below have historically been excluded from our GAAP financial measures.

      Our non-GAAP financial measures reflect adjustments based on the following items, as well as the related income tax effects:

      Stock-based compensation - Although stock-based compensation is a key incentive offered to our employees, we continue to evaluate our business performance excluding stock-based compensation expenses. We believe that management is limited in its ability to project the impact stock-based compensation would have on our operating results. In addition, for comparability purposes, we believe it is useful to provide a non-GAAP financial measure that excludes stock-based compensation in order to better understand the long-term performance of our core business and to facilitate the comparison of our results to the results of our peer companies. 

      Restructuring and related charges - Harmonic from time to time incurs restructuring charges which primarily consist of employee severance, one-time termination benefits related to the reduction of its workforce, and other costs.  These charges are associated with material business shifts. We exclude these items because we do not believe they are reflective of our ongoing long-term business and operating results. 

      Non-cash interest expense expenses related to convertible notes and other debt - We record the amortization of issuance costs as non-cash interest expense. We believe that excluding these costs provides meaningful supplemental information regarding operational performance and liquidity, along with enhancing investors' ability to view the Company's results from management's perspective. In addition, we believe excluding these costs from the non-GAAP measures facilitates comparisons to our historical operating results and comparisons to peer company operating results. 

      Discrete tax items and tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments - The income tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments relates to the tax effect of the adjustments that we incorporate into non-GAAP financial measures in order to provide a more meaningful measure of non-GAAP net income.

      Depreciation - Depreciation expense, along with interest, tax and stock-based compensation expense, and restructuring charges, is excluded from Adjusted EBITDA because we do not believe depreciation and the other items relate to the ordinary course of our business or are reflective of our underlying business performance.

      Non-recurring advisory fees - There were non-recurring costs that we excluded from non-GAAP results relating to professional accounting, tax and legal fees associated with strategic corporate initiatives.

      Asset impairment and related charges - We exclude asset impairment and related charges due to the nature of such expenses being unusual and arising outside the ordinary course of continuing operations. These costs primarily consist of impairments of fixed assets, right-of-use assets and related leasehold improvements, and other unrecoverable facility costs due to the intended change in use of certain leased space.

      Harmonic Inc.

      Preliminary Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

      (Unaudited, in thousands, except par value)



      September 27,
      2024


      December 31,
      2023

      ASSETS




      Current assets:




      Cash and cash equivalents

      $                  58,174


      $                  84,269

      Restricted cash

      327


      —

      Accounts receivable, net

      173,730


      141,531

      Inventories

      73,864


      83,982

      Prepaid expenses and other current assets

      30,273


      20,950

      Total current assets

      336,368


      330,732

      Property and equipment, net

      28,396


      36,683

      Operating lease right-of-use assets

      13,471


      20,817

      Goodwill

      239,597


      239,150

      Deferred income taxes

      107,380


      104,707

      Other non-current assets

      34,649


      36,117

      Total assets

      $                759,861


      $                768,206





      LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY




      Current liabilities:




      Convertible debt

      $                         —


      $                114,880

      Current portion of long-term debt

      1,944


      —

      Current portion of other borrowings

      5,285


      4,918

      Accounts payable

      42,480


      38,562

      Deferred revenue

      50,891


      46,217

      Operating lease liabilities

      5,971


      6,793

      Other current liabilities

      55,091


      61,024

      Total current liabilities

      161,662


      272,394

      Long-term debt

      112,819


      —

      Other long-term borrowings

      9,458


      10,495

      Operating lease liabilities, non-current

      15,647


      18,965

      Other non-current liabilities

      31,338


      29,478

      Total liabilities

      330,924


      331,332





      Stockholders' equity:




      Preferred stock, $0.001 par value, 5,000 shares authorized; no shares issued or outstanding

      —


      —

      Common stock, $0.001 par value, 150,000 shares authorized; 116,511 and 112,407 shares
       issued and outstanding at September 27, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively

      117


      112

      Additional paid-in capital

      2,424,322


      2,405,043

      Accumulated deficit

      (1,991,615)


      (1,962,575)

      Accumulated other comprehensive loss

      (3,887)


      (5,706)

      Total stockholders' equity

      428,937


      436,874

      Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

      $                759,861


      $                768,206

      Harmonic Inc.

      Preliminary Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

      (Unaudited, in thousands, except per share data)



      Three Months Ended


      Nine Months Ended


      September 27, 2024


      September 29, 2023


      September 27, 2024


      September 29, 2023

      Revenue:








      Appliance and integration

      $                153,685


      $                  84,760


      $                329,464


      $                310,681

      SaaS and service

      42,071


      42,443


      127,092


      130,134

      Total net revenue

      195,756


      127,203


      456,556


      440,815

      Cost of revenue:








      Appliance and integration

      77,683


      48,992


      171,635


      166,177

      SaaS and service

      13,341


      16,527


      43,651


      43,960

      Total cost of revenue

      91,024


      65,519


      215,286


      210,137

      Total gross profit

      104,732


      61,684


      241,270


      230,678

      Operating expenses:








      Research and development

      30,073


      30,316


      89,562


      96,030

      Selling, general and administrative

      35,851


      39,245


      114,537


      121,300

      Asset impairment and related charges

      3,103


      —


      12,103


      —

      Restructuring and related charges

      281


      726


      14,800


      809

      Total operating expenses

      69,308


      70,287


      231,002


      218,139

      Income (loss) from operations

      35,424


      (8,603)


      10,268


      12,539

      Interest expense, net

      (2,686)


      (619)


      (4,833)


      (2,125)

      Other income (expense), net

      (3,932)


      343


      (3,602)


      (86)

      Income (loss) before income taxes

      28,806


      (8,879)


      1,833


      10,328

      Provision for (benefit from) income taxes

      7,088


      (2,384)


      736


      10,175

      Net income (loss)

      $                  21,718


      $                  (6,495)


      $                    1,097


      $                       153









      Net income (loss) per share:








      Basic

      $                      0.19


      $                    (0.06)


      $                      0.01


      $                         —

      Diluted

      $                      0.19


      $                    (0.06)


      $                      0.01


      $                         —

      Weighted average shares outstanding:








      Basic

      116,403


      112,031


      114,594


      111,431

      Diluted

      117,358


      112,031


      117,385


      117,910

      Harmonic Inc.

      Preliminary Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

      (Unaudited, in thousands)



      Nine Months Ended


      September 27, 2024


      September 29, 2023

      Cash flows from operating activities:




      Net income

      $                    1,097


      $                       153

      Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:




      Depreciation

      9,171


      9,178

      Asset impairment and related charges

      12,103


      —

      Stock-based compensation

      19,587


      20,724

      Foreign currency remeasurement

      6,513


      (814)

      Deferred income taxes, net

      (2,673)


      2,026

      Provision for excess and obsolete inventories

      3,135


      6,514

      Other adjustments

      435


      1,689

      Changes in operating assets and liabilities:




      Accounts receivable, net

      (31,611)


      (2,558)

      Inventories

      6,592


      14,532

      Other assets

      (3,489)


      6,164

      Accounts payable

      1,787


      (20,606)

      Deferred revenues

      2,062


      (9,208)

      Other liabilities

      (11,323)


      (27,002)

      Net cash provided by operating activities

      13,386


      792

      Cash flows from investing activities:




      Purchases of short-term investments

      —


      (6,305)

      Purchases of property and equipment

      (6,840)


      (5,749)

      Net cash used in investing activities

      (6,840)


      (12,054)

      Cash flows from financing activities:




      Proceeds from long-term debt

      115,000


      —

      Repayment of convertible debt

      (115,500)


      —

      Payments for debt issuance costs

      (332)


      —

      Repurchase of common stock

      (30,047)


      —

      Proceeds from other borrowings

      3,943


      3,829

      Repayment of other borrowings

      (4,797)


      (4,721)

      Proceeds from common stock issued to employees

      6,628


      6,552

      Taxes paid related to net share settlement of equity awards

      (6,877)


      (8,643)

      Net cash used in financing activities

      (31,982)


      (2,983)

      Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash

      (332)


      281

      Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash

      (25,768)


      (13,964)

      Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period

      84,269


      89,586

      Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period

      $                  58,501


      $                  75,622





      Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period




      Cash and cash equivalents

      $                  58,174


      $                  75,622

      Restricted cash

      327


      —

      Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash as shown in the condensed consolidated statement of cash flows

      $                  58,501


      $                  75,622

      Harmonic Inc.

      Preliminary Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

      (Unaudited, in thousands)



      Nine Months Ended


      September 27, 2024


      September 29, 2023

      Supplemental cash flow disclosure:




      Income tax payments, net

      $                  12,894


      $                    6,376

      Interest payments, net

      $                    4,363


      $                    1,921

      Supplemental schedule of non-cash investing activities:




      Capital expenditures incurred but not yet paid

      $                       709


      $                    1,802

      Supplemental schedule of non-cash financing activities:




      Shares of common stock issued upon redemption of the 2024 Notes

      4,578


      —

      Harmonic Inc.

      Preliminary GAAP Revenue Information

      (Unaudited, in thousands, except percentages)



      Three Months Ended


      September 27, 2024


      June 28, 2024


      September 29, 2023

      Geography









      Americas

      $         167,720

      86 %


      $         109,597

      79 %


      $           91,221

      72 %

      EMEA

      20,269

      10 %


      22,680

      16 %


      28,465

      22 %

      APAC

      7,767

      4 %


      6,463

      5 %


      7,517

      6 %

      Total

      $         195,756

      100 %


      $         138,740

      100 %


      $         127,203

      100 %










      Market









      Service Provider

      $         159,993

      82 %


      $         104,429

      75 %


      $           87,747

      69 %

      Broadcast and Media

      35,763

      18 %


      34,311

      25 %


      39,456

      31 %

      Total

      $         195,756

      100 %


      $         138,740

      100 %


      $         127,203

      100 %























      Nine Months Ended





      September 27, 2024


      September 29, 2023

      Geography









      Americas




      $         370,348

      81 %


      $         318,294

      72 %

      EMEA




      66,509

      15 %


      97,648

      22 %

      APAC




      19,699

      4 %


      24,873

      6 %

      Total




      $         456,556

      100 %


      $         440,815

      100 %










      Market









      Service Provider




      $         351,115

      77 %


      $         314,439

      71 %

      Broadcast and Media




      105,441

      23 %


      126,376

      29 %

      Total




      $         456,556

      100 %


      $         440,815

      100 %

      Harmonic Inc.

      Preliminary Segment Information

      (Unaudited, in thousands, except percentages)



      Three Months Ended September 27, 2024


      Broadband



      Video



      Total Segment
      Measures



      Adjustments (1)


      Consolidated
      GAAP
      Measures

      Net revenue

      $      145,338



      $        50,418



      $      195,756



      $                  —


      $      195,756

      Gross profit

      70,256

      (1)


      34,770

      (1)


      105,026

      (1)


      (294)


      104,732

      Gross margin %

      48.3 %

      (1)


      69.0 %

      (1)


      53.7 %

      (1)




      53.5 %















      Three Months Ended June 28, 2024


      Broadband



      Video



      Total Segment
      Measures



      Adjustments (1)


      Consolidated
      GAAP
      Measures

      Net revenue

      $        92,937



      $        45,803



      $      138,740



      $                  —


      $      138,740

      Gross profit

      44,236

      (1)


      29,494

      (1)


      73,730

      (1)


      (273)


      73,457

      Gross margin %

      47.6 %

      (1)


      64.4 %

      (1)


      53.1 %

      (1)




      52.9 %















      Three Months Ended September 29, 2023


      Broadband



      Video



      Total Segment
      Measures



      Adjustments (1)


      Consolidated
      GAAP
      Measures

      Net revenue

      $        75,806



      $        51,397



      $      127,203



      $                  —


      $      127,203

      Gross profit

      33,763

      (1)


      29,241

      (1)


      63,004

      (1)


      (1,320)


      61,684

      Gross margin %

      44.5 %

      (1)


      56.9 %

      (1)


      49.5 %

      (1)




      48.5 %















      Nine Months Ended September 27, 2024


      Broadband



      Video



      Total Segment
      Measures



      Adjustments (1)


      Consolidated
      GAAP
      Measures

      Net revenue

      $      317,172



      $      139,384



      $      456,556



      $                  —


      $      456,556

      Gross profit

      151,986

      (1)


      90,833

      (1)


      242,819

      (1)


      (1,549)


      241,270

      Gross margin %

      47.9 %

      (1)


      65.2 %

      (1)


      53.2 %

      (1)




      52.8 %















      Nine Months Ended September 29, 2023


      Broadband



      Video



      Total Segment
      Measures



      Adjustments (1)


      Consolidated
      GAAP
      Measures

      Net revenue

      $      273,253



      $      167,562



      $      440,815



      $                  —


      $      440,815

      Gross profit

      133,129

      (1)


      100,158

      (1)


      233,287

      (1)


      (2,609)


      230,678

      Gross margin %

      48.7 %

      (1)


      59.8 %

      (1)


      52.9 %

      (1)




      52.3 %


      (1) Segment gross margin and segment gross profit are Non-GAAP financial measures. Refer to "Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" above and "GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations" below.

      Harmonic Inc.

      GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations (Unaudited)

      (in thousands, except percentages and per share data)



      Three Months Ended September 27, 2024


      Revenue


      Gross Profit


      Total
      Operating
      Expense


      Income from
      Operations


      Total Non-
      operating
      Expense, net


      Net Income

      GAAP

      $      195,756


      $   104,732


      $     69,308


      $     35,424


      $        (6,618)


      $     21,718

      Stock-based compensation

      —


      294


      (5,416)


      5,710


      —


      5,710

      Restructuring and related charges

      —


      —


      (281)


      281


      —


      281

      Asset impairment and related charges (1)

      —


      —


      (3,103)


      3,103


      —


      3,103

      Discrete tax items and tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments

      —


      —


      —


      —


      —


      (871)

      Total adjustments

      —


      294


      (8,800)


      9,094


      —


      8,223

      Non-GAAP

      $      195,756


      $   105,026


      $     60,508


      $     44,518


      $        (6,618)


      $     29,941

      As a % of revenue (GAAP)



      53.5 %


      35.4 %


      18.1 %


      (3.4) %


      11.1 %

      As a % of revenue (Non-GAAP)



      53.7 %


      30.9 %


      22.7 %


      (3.4) %


      15.3 %

      Diluted net income per share:












      GAAP











      $        0.19

      Non-GAAP











      $        0.26

      Shares used in per share calculation:












      GAAP and Non-GAAP











      117,358


      (1) Includes write-off of $1.8 million for internally developed capitalized software, and impairment charges of $0.8 million for right-of-use assets, $0.1 million for leasehold improvements and $0.4 million related to the fair value of other unrecoverable facility costs.


      Three Months Ended June 28, 2024


      Revenue


      Gross Profit


      Total
      Operating
      Expense


      Income
      (Loss) from
      Operations


      Total Non-
      operating
      Expense, net


      Net Income
      (Loss)

      GAAP

      $      138,740


      $     73,457


      $     89,087


      $   (15,630)


      $          (805)


      $   (12,532)

      Stock-based compensation

      —


      273


      (6,681)


      6,954


      —


      6,954

      Restructuring and related charges

      —


      —


      (11,482)


      11,482


      —


      11,482

      Non-recurring advisory fees

      —


      —


      (406)


      406


      —


      406

      Asset impairment and related charges (1)

      —


      —


      (9,000)


      9,000


      —


      9,000

      Non-cash interest expense related to convertible notes

      —


      —


      —


      —


      338


      338

      Discrete tax items and tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments

      —


      —


      —


      —


      —


      (6,369)

      Total adjustments

      —


      273


      (27,569)


      27,842


      338


      21,811

      Non-GAAP

      $      138,740


      $     73,730


      $     61,518


      $     12,212


      $          (467)


      $       9,279

      As a % of revenue (GAAP)



      52.9 %


      64.2 %


      (11.3) %


      (0.6) %


      (9.0) %

      As a % of revenue (Non-GAAP)



      53.1 %


      44.3 %


      8.8 %


      (0.3) %


      6.7 %

      Diluted net income (loss) per share:












      GAAP











      $       (0.11)

      Non-GAAP











      $        0.08

      Shares used in per share calculation:












      GAAP











      115,030

      Non-GAAP











      116,690


      (1) Includes impairment charges of $2.9 million for right-of-use assets, $4.2 million for leasehold improvements, and $1.9 million related to the fair value of other unrecoverable facility costs.


      Three Months Ended September 29, 2023


      Revenue


      Gross Profit


      Total
      Operating
      Expense


      Income
      (Loss) from
      Operations


      Total Non-
      operating
      Expense, net


      Net Income
      (Loss)

      GAAP

      $      127,203


      $     61,684


      $     70,287


      $     (8,603)


      $          (276)


      $     (6,495)

      Stock-based compensation

      —


      606


      (6,635)


      7,241


      —


      7,241

      Restructuring and related charges

      —


      714


      (362)


      1,076


      —


      1,076

      Non-recurring advisory fees

      —


      —


      (364)


      364


      —


      364

      Non-cash interest expense related to convertible notes

      —


      —


      —


      —


      226


      226

      Discrete tax items and tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments

      —


      —


      —


      —


      —


      (2,390)

      Total adjustments

      —


      1,320


      (7,361)


      8,681


      226


      6,517

      Non-GAAP

      $      127,203


      $     63,004


      $     62,926


      $           78


      $            (50)


      $           22

      As a % of revenue (GAAP)



      48.5 %


      55.3 %


      (6.8) %


      (0.2) %


      (5.1) %

      As a % of revenue (Non-GAAP)



      49.5 %


      49.5 %


      0.1 %


      — %


      — %

      Diluted net income (loss) per share:












      GAAP











      $       (0.06)

      Non-GAAP











      $        0.00

      Shares used in per share calculation:












      GAAP











      112,031

      Non-GAAP











      116,710


      Nine Months Ended September 27, 2024


      Revenue


      Gross Profit


      Total
      Operating
      Expense


      Income from
      Operations


      Total Non-
      operating
      Expense, net


      Net Income

      GAAP

      $      456,556


      $   241,270


      $   231,002


      $     10,268


      $        (8,435)


      $       1,097

      Stock-based compensation

      —


      1,089


      (18,498)


      19,587


      —


      19,587

      Restructuring and related charges

      —


      460


      (14,800)


      15,260


      11


      15,271

      Non-recurring advisory fees

      —


      —


      (755)


      755


      —


      755

      Asset impairment and related charges (1)

      —


      —


      (12,103)


      12,103


      —


      12,103

      Non-cash interest expense related to convertible notes

      —


      —


      —


      —


      567


      567

      Discrete tax items and tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments

      —


      —


      —


      —


      —


      (9,778)

      Total adjustments

      —


      1,549


      (46,156)


      47,705


      578


      38,505

      Non-GAAP

      $      456,556


      $   242,819


      $   184,846


      $     57,973


      $        (7,857)


      $     39,602

      As a % of revenue (GAAP)



      52.8 %


      50.6 %


      2.2 %


      (1.8) %


      0.2 %

      As a % of revenue (Non-GAAP)



      53.2 %


      40.5 %


      12.7 %


      (1.7) %


      8.7 %

      Diluted net income per share:












      GAAP











      $        0.01

      Non-GAAP











      $        0.34

      Shares used in per share calculation:












      GAAP and Non-GAAP











      117,385


      (1) Includes write-off of $1.8 million for internally developed capitalized software, and impairment charges of $3.7 million for right-of-use assets, $4.3 million for leasehold improvements, and $2.3 million related to the fair value of other unrecoverable facility costs.


      Nine Months Ended September 29, 2023


      Revenue


      Gross Profit


      Total
      Operating
      Expense


      Income from
      Operations


      Total Non-
      operating
      Expense, net


      Net Income

      GAAP

      $      440,815


      $   230,678


      $   218,139


      $     12,539


      $        (2,211)


      $         153

      Stock-based compensation

      —


      1,895


      (18,829)


      20,724


      —


      20,724

      Restructuring and related charges

      —


      714


      (445)


      1,159


      —


      1,159

      Non-recurring advisory fees

      —


      —


      (2,499)


      2,499


      —


      2,499

      Non-cash interest expense related to convertible notes

      —


      —


      —


      —


      672


      672

      Discrete tax items and tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments

      —


      —


      —


      —


      —


      3,099

      Total adjustments

      —


      2,609


      (21,773)


      24,382


      672


      28,153

      Non-GAAP

      $      440,815


      $   233,287


      $   196,366


      $     36,921


      $        (1,539)


      $     28,306

      As a % of revenue (GAAP)



      52.3 %


      49.5 %


      2.8 %


      (0.5) %


      — %

      As a % of revenue (Non-GAAP)



      52.9 %


      44.5 %


      8.4 %


      (0.3) %


      6.4 %

      Diluted net income per share:












      GAAP











      $           —

      Non-GAAP











      $        0.24

      Shares used in per share calculation:












      GAAP and Non-GAAP











      117,910

      Harmonic Inc.

      Calculation of Adjusted EBITDA by Segment (Unaudited)

      (In thousands, except percentages)



      Three Months Ended September 27, 2024


      Broadband


      Video

      Income from operations (1)

      $                  38,192


      $                    6,326

      Depreciation

      2,001


      859

      Other non-operating expense, net

      (2,733)


      (1,199)

      Adjusted EBITDA(2)

      $                  37,460


      $                    5,986

      Revenue

      $                145,338


      $                  50,418

      Adjusted EBITDA margin % (2)

      25.8 %


      11.9 %






      Three Months Ended June 28, 2024


      Broadband


      Video

      Income (loss) from operations (1)

      $                  13,781


      $                  (1,569)

      Depreciation

      2,133


      1,093

      Other non-operating income, net

      406


      213

      Adjusted EBITDA(2)

      $                  16,320


      $                     (263)

      Revenue

      $                  92,937


      $                  45,803

      Adjusted EBITDA margin % (2)

      17.6 %


      (0.6) %






      Three Months Ended September 29, 2023


      Broadband


      Video

      Income (loss) from operations (1)

      $                    6,128


      $                  (6,050)

      Depreciation

      1,746


      1,343

      Other non-operating income, net

      211


      132

      Adjusted EBITDA(2)

      $                    8,085


      $                  (4,575)

      Revenue

      $                  75,806


      $                  51,397

      Adjusted EBITDA margin % (2)

      10.7 %


      (8.9) %






      Nine Months Ended September 27, 2024


      Broadband


      Video

      Income (loss) from operations (1)

      $                  60,567


      $                  (2,594)

      Depreciation

      6,120


      3,051

      Other non-operating expense, net

      (2,506)


      (1,085)

      Adjusted EBITDA(2)

      $                  64,181


      $                     (628)

      Revenue

      $                317,172


      $                139,384

      Adjusted EBITDA margin % (2)

      20.2 %


      (0.5) %






      Nine Months Ended September 29, 2023


      Broadband


      Video

      Income (loss) from operations (1)

      $                  44,307


      $                  (7,386)

      Depreciation

      5,061


      4,117

      Other non-operating expense, net

      (44)


      (42)

      Adjusted EBITDA(2)

      $                  49,324


      $                  (3,311)

      Revenue

      $                273,253


      $                167,562

      Adjusted EBITDA margin % (2)

      18.1 %


      (2.0) %


      (1) Refer to "Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" and "GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations" above.

      (2) Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA margin are Non-GAAP financial measures. Refer below for the "Net Income (Loss) to Consolidated Segment Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation".

      Harmonic Inc.

      Preliminary Net Income (Loss) to Consolidated Segment Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation (Unaudited)

      (In thousands, except percentages)



      Three Months Ended


      September 27, 2024


      June 28, 2024


      September 29, 2023

      Net income (loss) (GAAP)

      $                21,718


      $               (12,532)


      $                (6,495)

      Provision for (benefit from) income taxes

      7,088


      (3,903)


      (2,384)

      Interest expense, net

      2,686


      1,424


      619

      Depreciation

      2,860


      3,226


      3,089

      EBITDA

      34,352


      (11,785)


      (5,171)







      Adjustments






      Stock-based compensation

      5,710


      6,954


      7,241

      Restructuring and related charges

      281


      11,482


      1,076

      Non-recurring advisory fees

      —


      406


      364

      Asset impairment and related charges

      3,103


      9,000


      —

      Total consolidated segment adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP)

      $                43,446


      $                16,057


      $                  3,510

      Revenue

      $              195,756


      $              138,740


      $              127,203

      Net income (loss) margin (GAAP)

      11.1 %


      (9.0) %


      (5.1) %

      Consolidated segment Adjusted EBITDA margin (Non-GAAP)

      22.2 %


      11.6 %


      2.8 %


      Nine Months Ended


      September 27, 2024


      September 29, 2023

      Net income (GAAP)

      $                  1,097


      $                     153

      Provision for income taxes

      736


      10,175

      Interest expense, net

      4,833


      2,125

      Depreciation

      9,171


      9,178

      EBITDA

      15,837


      21,631





      Adjustments




      Stock-based compensation

      19,587


      20,724

      Restructuring and related charges

      15,271


      1,159

      Non-recurring advisory fees

      755


      2,499

      Asset impairment and related charges

      12,103


      —

      Total consolidated segment adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP)

      $                63,553


      $                46,013

      Revenue

      $              456,556


      $              440,815

      Net income margin (GAAP)

      0.2 %


      — %

      Consolidated segment Adjusted EBITDA margin (Non-GAAP)

      13.9 %


      10.4 %

      Harmonic Inc.

      GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations on Financial Guidance (Unaudited)

      (In millions, except percentages and per share data)



      Q4 2024 Financial Guidance (1)


      Revenue


      Gross Profit


      Total Operating
      Expense


      Income from
      Operations


      Net Income

      GAAP

      $   205

      to

      $   220


      $   114

      to

      $   125


      $     70

      to

      $     73


      $     44

      to

      $     52


      $     30

      to

      $     36

      Stock-based compensation expense

      —


      —


      (9)


      9


      9

      Tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments

      —


      —


      —


      —


      —

      to

      1

      Total adjustments

      —


      —


      (9)


      9


      9

      to

      10

      Non-GAAP

      $   205

      to

      $   220


      $   114

      to

      $   125


      $     61

      to

      $     64


      $     53

      to

      $     61


      $     39

      to

      $     46

      As a % of revenue (GAAP)





      55.4 %

      to

      56.7 %


      34.1 %

      to

      33.2 %


      21.5 %

      to

      23.6 %


      14.6 %

      to

      16.4 %

      As a % of revenue (Non-GAAP)





      55.4 %

      to

      56.7 %


      29.8 %

      to

      29.1 %


      25.7 %

      to

      27.6 %


      19.0 %

      to

      20.9 %

      Diluted net income per share:




















      GAAP

















      $  0.26

      to

      $  0.31

      Non-GAAP

















      $  0.33

      to

      $  0.39

      Shares used in per share calculation:




















      GAAP and Non-GAAP

















      117.8

      (1) Components may not sum to total due to rounding.


      2024 Financial Guidance (1)


      Revenue


      Gross Profit


      Total Operating
      Expense


      Income from
      Operations


      Net Income

      GAAP

      $   662

      to

      $   677


      $   354

      to

      $   366


      $   301

      to

      $   304


      $     54

      to

      $     62


      $     31

      to

      $     37

      Stock-based compensation expense

      —


      2


      (27)


      29


      29

      Restructuring and related charges

      —


      —


      (15)


      15


      15

      Non-recurring advisory fees

      —


      —


      (1)


      1


      1

      Asset impairment and related charges

      —


      —


      (12)


      12


      12

      Non-cash interest expense related to convertible notes

      —


      —


      —


      —


      1

      Tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments

      —


      —


      —


      —


      (10)

      to

      (9)

      Total adjustments

      —


      2


      (55)


      57


      48

      to

      49

      Non-GAAP

      $   662

      to

      $   677


      $   356

      to

      $   368


      $   246

      to

      $   249


      $   111

      to

      $   119


      $     79

      to

      $     86

      As a % of revenue (GAAP)





      53.6 %

      to

      54.0 %


      45.5 %

      to

      44.9 %


      8.2 %

      to

      9.2 %


      4.7 %

      to

      5.5 %

      As a % of revenue (Non-GAAP)





      53.9 %

      to

      54.3 %


      37.2 %

      to

      36.8 %


      16.7 %

      to

      17.6 %


      11.9 %

      to

      12.7 %

      Diluted net income per share:




















      GAAP

















      $  0.27

      to

      $  0.32

      Non-GAAP

















      $  0.67

      to

      $  0.73

      Shares used in per share calculation:




















      GAAP and Non-GAAP

















      117.5


      (1) Components may not sum to total due to rounding.

      Harmonic Inc.

      Calculation of Adjusted EBITDA by Segment on Financial Guidance (Unaudited) (1)

      (In millions)



      Q4 2024 Financial Guidance


      Broadband


      Video

      Income from operations (2)

      $            52

      to

      $            57


      $              1

      to

      $              4

      Depreciation

      2


      2


      1


      1

      Segment adjusted EBITDA(3)

      $            54

      to

      $            59


      $              2

      to

      $              5


















      2024 Financial Guidance


      Broadband


      Video

      Income (loss) from operations (2)

      $          112

      to

      $          117


      $            (2)

      to

      $              1

      Depreciation

      9


      9


      4


      4

      Other non-operating expense, net

      (3)


      (3)


      (1)


      (1)

      Segment adjusted EBITDA(3)

      $          118

      to

      $          123


      $              1

      to

      $              4


      (1) Components may not sum to total due to rounding.

      (2) Refer to "Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" and "GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations on Financial Guidance" above.

      (3) Segment Adjusted EBITDA is a Non-GAAP financial measure. Refer below for the "Net income to Consolidated Segment Adjusted EBITDA reconciliation on Financial Guidance".

      Harmonic Inc.

      Net Income to Consolidated Segment Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation on Financial Guidance (Unaudited) (1)

      (In millions)



      Q4 2024 Financial Guidance


      2024 Financial Guidance

      Net income (GAAP)

      $            30

      to

      $            36


      $            31

      to

      $            37

      Provision for income taxes

      11


      14


      11


      13

      Interest expense, net

      2


      2


      7


      7

      Depreciation

      3


      3


      13


      13

      EBITDA

      46

      to

      55


      62

      to

      70









      Adjustments








      Stock-based compensation

      9


      9


      29


      29

      Restructuring and related charges

      —


      —


      15


      15

      Asset impairment and related charges

      —


      —


      12


      12

      Non-recurring advisory fees

      —


      —


      1


      1

      Total consolidated segment adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP) (2)

      $            55

      to

      $            64


      $          119

      to

      $          127


      (1) Components may not sum to total due to rounding.

      (2) Consolidated Segment adjusted EBITDA is a Non-GAAP financial measure. Refer to "Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" above.

      SOURCE Harmonic Inc.

      Modal title

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