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      Amgen Reports Third Quarter 2019 Financial Results

      Amgen Logo. (PRNewsFoto/Amgen) (PRNewsFoto/)

      News provided by

      Amgen

      Oct 29, 2019, 16:01 ET

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      THOUSAND OAKS, Calif., Oct. 29, 2019 /PRNewswire/ -- Amgen (NASDAQ:AMGN) today announced financial results for the third quarter of 2019. Key results include:

      • Total revenues decreased 3% to $5.7 billion in comparison to the third quarter of 2018, reflecting the impact of biosimilar and generic competition against key products.
        • Although product sales declined 1% globally, units grew double digits or better for Prolia® (denosumab), Repatha® (evolocumab), Aimovig® (erenumab-aooe), Parsabiv® (etelcalcetide), KYPROLIS® (carfilzomib) and BLINCYTO® (blinatumomab).
      • GAAP earnings per share (EPS) increased 14% to $3.27 benefited by lower weighted-average shares outstanding and higher operating income.
        • GAAP operating income increased 7% to $2.5 billion and GAAP operating margin increased 3.1 percentage points to 45.3%.
      • Non-GAAP EPS decreased 1% to $3.66 as a result of lower revenue, offset partially by lower weighted-average shares outstanding.
        • Non-GAAP operating income decreased 6% to $2.8 billion and non-GAAP operating margin decreased 2.8 percentage points to 51.1%.
      • The Company generated $3.2 billion of free cash flow in the third quarter of 2019 versus $3.1 billion in the third quarter of 2018.
      • 2019 total revenues guidance revised to $22.8-$23.0 billion; EPS guidance to $12.50-$12.80 on a GAAP basis and $14.20-$14.45 on a non-GAAP basis. This guidance excludes the impact of the Otezla® (apremilast) acquisition.
      • The Company expects the Otezla acquisition to close before the end of the fourth quarter.

      "Amgen continues to execute well in a dynamic environment, with many of our innovative medicines delivering double-digit, volume-driven growth, complemented by the strong performance of our recently launched biosimilar products," said Robert A. Bradway, chairman and chief executive officer. "We continue to advance numerous first-in-class medicines in our pipeline, while also pursuing external opportunities that will contribute to our long-term growth, such as our pending acquisition of Otezla."

      $Millions, except EPS, dividend per share and percentages


      Q3'19


      Q3'18


      YOY Δ

      Total Revenues


      $

      5,737



      $

      5,904



      (3%)

      GAAP Operating Income


      $

      2,476



      $

      2,323



      7%

      GAAP Net Income


      $

      1,968



      $

      1,859



      6%

      GAAP EPS


      $

      3.27



      $

      2.86



      14%

      Non-GAAP Operating Income


      $

      2,793



      $

      2,971



      (6%)

      Non-GAAP Net Income


      $

      2,201



      $

      2,392



      (8%)

      Non-GAAP EPS


      $

      3.66



      $

      3.69



      (1%)

      Dividend Per Share


      $

      1.45



      $

      1.32



      10%


      References in this release to "non-GAAP" measures, measures presented "on a non-GAAP basis" and to "free cash flow" (computed by subtracting capital expenditures from operating cash flow) refer to non-GAAP financial measures. Adjustments to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures and other items are presented on the attached reconciliations.

      Product Sales Performance

      • Total product sales decreased 1% for the third quarter of 2019 versus the third quarter of 2018.
      • Prolia sales increased 18% driven by higher unit demand.
      • EVENITY® (romosozumab-aqqg) was launched in the first half of this year and generated $59 million of sales in the third quarter of 2019.
      • Repatha sales increased 40% driven by higher unit demand, offset partially by lower net selling price.
      • Aimovig generated $66 million in sales in the third quarter of 2019.
      • Parsabiv sales increased 54% driven by higher unit demand, offset partially by lower net selling price.
      • KYPROLIS sales increased 15% driven primarily by higher unit demand.
      • XGEVA® (denosumab) sales increased 10% driven primarily by higher unit demand.
      • Vectibix® (panitumumab) sales increased 8% driven primarily by higher unit demand.
      • Nplate® (romiplostim) sales increased 10% driven primarily by higher unit demand.
      • BLINCYTO sales increased 47% driven by higher unit demand.
      • Biosimilar sales generated $173 million in the third quarter of 2019.
      • Enbrel® (etanercept) sales increased 6% driven by higher net selling price and favorable changes in accounting estimates, offset partially by lower unit demand.
      • Neulasta® (pegfilgrastim) sales decreased 32% driven by the impact of biosimilar competition on unit demand and lower net selling price.
      • NEUPOGEN® (filgrastim) sales decreased 36% driven primarily by lower net selling price, unfavorable changes in accounting estimates and the impact of biosimilar competition on unit demand.
      • EPOGEN® (epoetin alfa) sales decreased 15% driven primarily by lower net selling price.
      • Aranesp® (darbepoetin alfa) sales decreased 5% driven primarily by the impact of competition on unit demand.
      • Sensipar/Mimpara® (cinacalcet) sales decreased 73% driven by the impact of generic competition on unit demand.

      Product Sales Detail by Product and Geographic Region

      $Millions, except percentages


      Q3'19


      Q3'18


      YOY Δ



      US


      ROW


      TOTAL


      TOTAL


      TOTAL

      Prolia®


      $

      425



      $

      205



      $

      630



      $

      532



      18%

      EVENITY®


      12



      47



      59



      —



      *

      Repatha®


      85



      83



      168



      120



      40%

      Aimovig®


      66



      —



      66



      22



      *

      Parsabiv®


      137



      20



      157



      102



      54%

      KYPROLIS®


      163



      103



      266



      232



      15%

      XGEVA®


      356



      120



      476



      433



      10%

      Vectibix®


      79



      117



      196



      181



      8%

      Nplate®


      119



      76



      195



      177



      10%

      BLINCYTO®


      47



      38



      85



      58



      47%

      Biosimilars**


      81



      92



      173



      19



      *

      Enbrel®


      1,323



      43



      1,366



      1,292



      6%

      Neulasta®


      619



      92



      711



      1,051



      (32%)

      NEUPOGEN®


      32



      22



      54



      85



      (36%)

      EPOGEN®


      215



      —



      215



      252



      (15%)

      Aranesp®


      204



      248



      452



      477



      (5%)

      Sensipar®/Mimpara®


      38



      71



      109



      409



      (73%)

      Other***


      28



      57



      85



      68



      25%

      Total product sales


      $

      4,029



      $

      1,434



      $

      5,463



      $

      5,510



      (1%)












      * Change in excess of 100%



      ** Biosimilars includes KANJINTI™, AMGEVITA™ and MVASI™.

      *** Other includes Bergamo, MN Pharma, IMLYGIC® and Corlanor®.

      Operating Expense, Operating Margin and Tax Rate Analysis

      On a GAAP basis:

      • Total Operating Expenses decreased 9%. Cost of Sales margin increased 0.2 percentage points due primarily to unfavorable product mix, offset partially by lower manufacturing costs. Research & Development (R&D) expenses increased 8% driven primarily by increased spending in research and early pipeline in support of our oncology programs, offset partially by decreased spending in support of marketed products. Selling, General & Administrative (SG&A) expenses decreased 5% driven primarily by lower general and administrative expenses as well as the end of certain amortization of intangible assets in 2018. Other operating expenses decreased due primarily to an impairment charge in the prior period associated with a nonkey intangible asset acquired in a business combination.
      • Operating Margin increased 3.1 percentage points to 45.3%.
      • Tax Rate increased 2.4 percentage points due primarily to a prior-year tax benefit associated with intercompany sales under U.S. corporate tax reform.

      On a non-GAAP basis:

      • Total Operating Expenses were flat. Cost of Sales margin increased 0.1 percentage points due primarily to unfavorable product mix, offset partially by lower manufacturing costs. R&D expenses increased 8% driven primarily by increased spending in research and early pipeline in support of our oncology programs, offset partially by decreased spending in support of marketed products. SG&A expenses decreased 5% driven primarily by lower general and administrative expenses.
      • Operating Margin decreased 2.8 percentage points to 51.1%.
      • Tax Rate increased 2.2 percentage points due primarily to a prior-year tax benefit associated with intercompany sales under U.S. corporate tax reform.

      $Millions, except percentages


      GAAP


      Non-GAAP



      Q3'19


      Q3'18


      YOY Δ


      Q3'19


      Q3'18


      YOY Δ

      Cost of Sales


      $

      1,036



      $

      1,037



      —%


      $

      760



      $

      759



      —%

      % of product sales


      19.0%



      18.8%



      0.2 pts.


      13.9%



      13.8%



      0.1 pts.

      Research & Development


      $

      1,001



      $

      926



      8%


      $

      977



      $

      906



      8%

      % of product sales


      18.3%



      16.8%



      1.5 pts.


      17.9%



      16.4%



      1.5 pts.

      Selling, General & Administrative


      $

      1,223



      $

      1,293



      (5%)


      $

      1,207



      $

      1,268



      (5%)

      % of product sales


      22.4%



      23.5%



      (1.1) pts.


      22.1%



      23.0%



      (0.9) pts.

      Other


      $

      1



      $

      325



      (100%)


      $

      —



      $

      —



      —%

      Total Operating Expenses


      $

      3,261



      $

      3,581



      (9%)


      $

      2,944



      $

      2,933



      —%














      Operating Margin













      operating income as % of product sales


      45.3%



      42.2%



      3.1 pts.


      51.1%



      53.9%



      (2.8) pts.














      Tax Rate


      13.6%



      11.2%



      2.4 pts.


      15.2%



      13.0%



      2.2 pts.














      pts: percentage points





      Cash Flow and Balance Sheet

      • The Company generated $3.2 billion of free cash flow in the third quarter of 2019 versus $3.1 billion in the third quarter of 2018 driven primarily by favorable changes in working capital.
      • The Company's third quarter 2019 dividend of $1.45 per share was declared on Aug. 2, 2019, and was paid on Sept. 6, 2019, to all stockholders of record as of Aug. 15, 2019, representing a 10% increase from 2018.
      • During the third quarter of 2019, the Company repurchased 6.2 million shares of common stock at a total cost of $1.2 billion. At the end of the third quarter, the Company had $3.6 billion remaining under its stock repurchase authorization.

      $Billions, except shares


      Q3'19


      Q3'18


      YOY Δ


      Operating Cash Flow


      $

      3.4



      $

      3.3



      $

      0.1



      Capital Expenditures


      0.2



      0.2



      0.0



      Free Cash Flow


      3.2



      3.1



      0.1



      Dividends Paid


      0.9



      0.9



      0.0



      Share Repurchase


      1.2



      1.7



      (0.5)



      Average Diluted Shares (millions)


      602



      649



      (47)











      Cash and Investments


      20.9



      29.9



      (9.1)



      Debt Outstanding


      29.8



      34.4



      (4.6)



      Stockholders' Equity


      10.9



      14.3



      (3.4)











      Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding


      2019 Guidance

      For the full year 2019, the Company now expects:

      • Total revenues in the range of $22.8 billion to $23.0 billion.
        • Previously, the Company expected total revenues in the range of $22.4 billion to $22.9 billion.
      • On a GAAP basis, EPS in the range of $12.50 to $12.80 and a tax rate in the range of 13% to 14%.
        • Previously, the Company expected GAAP EPS in the range of $12.10 to $12.71 and a tax rate in the range of 13% to 14%.
      • On a non-GAAP basis, EPS in the range of $14.20 to $14.45 and a tax rate in the range of 14% to 15%.
        • Previously, the Company expected non-GAAP EPS in the range of $13.75 to $14.30 and a tax rate in the range of 14% to 15%.
      • Capital expenditures to be approximately $650 million.
      • 2019 Guidance does not include the Otezla acquisition which is expected to close by the end of the fourth quarter.

      Third Quarter Product and Pipeline Update

      The Company provided the following updates on selected product and pipeline programs:

      Research

      • In September, the Company announced that it joined a consortium to perform the whole genome sequencing of approximately 500,000 participants in the UK Biobank. deCODE Genetics, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Amgen, will provide the whole genome sequencing for the project, along with the Wellcome Sanger Institute.

      Tezepelumab

      • A Phase 3 Study evaluating the efficacy and safety of tezepelumab in adults and adolescents with severe uncontrolled asthma has completed enrollment, with the primary analysis expected in late 2020.
      • A Phase 2 study evaluating the efficacy and safety of tezepelumab in adults with moderate to very severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is enrolling patients.

      AMG 570

      • A Phase 2 study of AMG 570, a bispecific inhibitor of ICOSL and BAFF, is enrolling patients with systemic lupus erythematosus.

      EVENITY

      • In October, the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use of the European Medicines Agency adopted a positive opinion recommending Marketing Authorization for EVENITY for the treatment of severe osteoporosis in postmenopausal women at high risk of fracture, with a contraindication for patients with a history of myocardial infarction or stroke.

      KYPROLIS

      • In September, the Phase 3 CANDOR study evaluating KYPROLIS in combination with dexamethasone and DARZALEX® (daratumumab) (KdD) compared to KYPROLIS and dexamethasone alone (Kd) met its primary endpoint of progression-free survival (PFS), demonstrating a 37% reduction in the risk of disease progression or death in patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma treated with KdD. The median PFS for patients treated with Kd alone was 15.8 months, while the median PFS for patients treated with KdD had not been reached by the cut-off date.

      BLINCYTO

      • In September, an open-label, randomized, controlled global multicenter Phase 3 trial evaluating BLINCYTO compared to conventional consolidation chemotherapy in pediatric patients with high-risk, B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) at first relapse met its primary endpoint of event-free survival at a prespecified interim analysis.
      • In September, an open-label, randomized, controlled multicenter Phase 3 trial in Australia, Canada, New Zealand and the U.S. conducted by the Children's Oncology Group (COG) in pediatric B-cell ALL patients at first relapse closed to accrual for the high-risk and intermediate risk-arm based on the recommendation of the COG Data Monitoring Committee. The closure decision was based on a strong trend towards improved disease-free survival and improved overall survival, markedly lower toxicity and better minimal residual disease clearance for BLINCYTO compared to chemotherapy.

      Nplate

      • In October, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved a Supplemental Biologics License Application for Nplate to include new data in its U.S. prescribing information showing sustained platelet responses in adults with immune thrombocytopenia. The updated indication expands treatment to newly diagnosed and persistent adult ITP patients who have had an insufficient response to corticosteroids, immunoglobulins or splenectomy.
      • A Phase 3 trial evaluating Nplate for the treatment of chemotherapy-induced thrombocytopenia in patients receiving chemotherapy for the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer, ovarian cancer or breast cancer is enrolling patients.

      AMG 510

      • The Company discussed clinical data from the first-in-human study that was presented at medical conferences in Q3.
      • The Phase 2 non-small cell lung cancer monotherapy study continues to enroll patients.
      • Initial cohort of colorectal cancer patients has been enrolled at the target dose in a Phase 2 monotherapy study, and as the data mature, the Company will determine the development path for colorectal cancer.
      • The next clinical data update for AMG 510 is expected in 2020.

      ABP 798 (biosimilar rituximab)

      • In August, a Phase 3 study in patients with CD20-positive B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma met its primary endpoint. The primary endpoint, as assessment of overall response rate by week 28, was within the prespecified margin for ABP 798 compared to Rituxan® (rituximab), showing clinical equivalence.
      • Submission of a Biologics License Application in the U.S. for ABP 798 is expected in Q1 2020.

      Tezepelumab is being developed in collaboration with AstraZeneca PLC

      EVENITY is developed in collaboration with UCB globally, as well as our joint venture partner Astellas in Japan

      Rituxan is a registered trademark of Genentech

      Non-GAAP Financial Measures

      In this news release, management has presented its operating results for the third quarters of 2019 and 2018, in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) and on a non-GAAP basis. In addition, management has presented its full year 2019 EPS and tax rate guidance in accordance with GAAP and on a non-GAAP basis. These non-GAAP financial measures are computed by excluding certain items related to acquisitions, restructuring and certain other items from the related GAAP financial measures. Reconciliations for these non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures are included in the news release. Management has also presented Free Cash Flow (FCF), which is a non-GAAP financial measure, for the third quarters of 2019 and 2018. FCF is computed by subtracting capital expenditures from operating cash flow, each as determined in accordance with GAAP.

      The Company believes that its presentation of non-GAAP financial measures provides useful supplementary information to and facilitates additional analysis by investors. The Company uses certain non-GAAP financial measures to enhance an investor's overall understanding of the financial performance and prospects for the future of the Company's ongoing business activities by facilitating comparisons of results of ongoing business operations among current, past and future periods. The Company believes that FCF provides a further measure of the Company's liquidity.

      The Company uses the non-GAAP financial measures set forth in the news release in connection with its own budgeting and financial planning internally to evaluate the performance of the business, including to allocate resources and to evaluate results relative to incentive compensation targets. The non-GAAP financial measures are in addition to, not a substitute for, or superior to, measures of financial performance prepared in accordance with GAAP.

      About Amgen

      Amgen is committed to unlocking the potential of biology for patients suffering from serious illnesses by discovering, developing, manufacturing and delivering innovative human therapeutics. This approach begins by using tools like advanced human genetics to unravel the complexities of disease and understand the fundamentals of human biology.

      Amgen focuses on areas of high unmet medical need and leverages its expertise to strive for solutions that improve health outcomes and dramatically improve people's lives. A biotechnology pioneer since 1980, Amgen has grown to be one of the world's leading independent biotechnology companies, has reached millions of patients around the world and is developing a pipeline of medicines with breakaway potential.

      For more information, visit www.amgen.com and follow us on www.twitter.com/amgen.

      Forward-Looking Statements

      This news release contains forward-looking statements that are based on the current expectations and beliefs of Amgen. All statements, other than statements of historical fact, are statements that could be deemed forward-looking statements, including any statements on the outcome, benefits and synergies of the acquisition of Otezla, including anticipated Otezla sales growth and the timing of non-GAAP EPS accretion, as well as estimates of revenues, operating margins, capital expenditures, cash, other financial metrics, expected legal, arbitration, political, regulatory or clinical results or practices, customer and prescriber patterns or practices, reimbursement activities and outcomes and other such estimates and results. Forward-looking statements involve significant risks and uncertainties, including those discussed below and more fully described in the Securities and Exchange Commission reports filed by Amgen, including our most recent annual report on Form 10-K and any subsequent periodic reports on Form 10-Q and current reports on Form 8-K. Unless otherwise noted, Amgen is providing this information as of the date of this news release and does not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statements contained in this document as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

      No forward-looking statement can be guaranteed and actual results may differ materially from those we project. Our results may be affected by our ability to successfully market both new and existing products domestically and internationally, clinical and regulatory developments involving current and future products, sales growth of recently launched products, competition from other products including biosimilars, difficulties or delays in manufacturing our products and global economic conditions. In addition, sales of our products are affected by pricing pressure, political and public scrutiny and reimbursement policies imposed by third-party payers, including governments, private insurance plans and managed care providers and may be affected by regulatory, clinical and guideline developments and domestic and international trends toward managed care and healthcare cost containment. Furthermore, our research, testing, pricing, marketing and other operations are subject to extensive regulation by domestic and foreign government regulatory authorities. We or others could identify safety, side effects or manufacturing problems with our products, including our devices, after they are on the market. Our business may be impacted by government investigations, litigation and product liability claims. In addition, our business may be impacted by the adoption of new tax legislation or exposure to additional tax liabilities. If we fail to meet the compliance obligations in the corporate integrity agreement between us and the U.S. government, we could become subject to significant sanctions. Further, while we routinely obtain patents for our products and technology, the protection offered by our patents and patent applications may be challenged, invalidated or circumvented by our competitors, or we may fail to prevail in present and future intellectual property litigation. We perform a substantial amount of our commercial manufacturing activities at a few key facilities, including in Puerto Rico, and also depend on third parties for a portion of our manufacturing activities, and limits on supply may constrain sales of certain of our current products and product candidate development. We rely on collaborations with third parties for the development of some of our product candidates and for the commercialization and sales of some of our commercial products. In addition, we compete with other companies with respect to many of our marketed products as well as for the discovery and development of new products. Discovery or identification of new product candidates or development of new indications for existing products cannot be guaranteed and movement from concept to product is uncertain; consequently, there can be no guarantee that any particular product candidate or development of a new indication for an existing product will be successful and become a commercial product. Further, some raw materials, medical devices and component parts for our products are supplied by sole third-party suppliers. Certain of our distributors, customers and payers have substantial purchasing leverage in their dealings with us. The discovery of significant problems with a product similar to one of our products that implicate an entire class of products could have a material adverse effect on sales of the affected products and on our business and results of operations. Our efforts to acquire other companies or products and to integrate the operations of companies we have acquired may not be successful. A breakdown, cyberattack or information security breach could compromise the confidentiality, integrity and availability of our systems and our data. Our stock price is volatile and may be affected by a number of events. Our business performance could affect or limit the ability of our Board of Directors to declare a dividend or our ability to pay a dividend or repurchase our common stock. We may not be able to access the capital and credit markets on terms that are favorable to us, or at all.

      CONTACT: Amgen, Thousand Oaks
      Trish Hawkins, 805-447-5631 (media)
      Arvind Sood, 805-447-1060 (investors)

      Amgen Inc.

      Consolidated Statements of Income - GAAP

      (In millions, except per-share data)

      (Unaudited)



      Three months ended
      September 30,


      Nine months ended
      September 30,


      2019


      2018


      2019


      2018

      Revenues:








      Product sales

      $

      5,463



      $

      5,510



      $

      16,323



      $

      16,532


      Other revenues

      274



      394



      842



      985


      Total revenues

      5,737



      5,904



      17,165



      17,517










      Operating expenses:








      Cost of sales

      1,036



      1,037



      3,103



      3,005


      Research and development

      1,001



      926



      2,804



      2,555


      Selling, general and administrative

      1,223



      1,293



      3,637



      3,773


      Other

      1



      325



      (5)



      303


      Total operating expenses

      3,261



      3,581



      9,539



      9,636










      Operating income

      2,476



      2,323



      7,626



      7,881










      Interest expense, net

      313



      355



      988



      1,040


      Interest and other income, net

      114



      126



      517



      519










      Income before income taxes

      2,277



      2,094



      7,155



      7,360










      Provision for income taxes

      309



      235



      1,016



      894










      Net income

      $

      1,968



      $

      1,859



      $

      6,139



      $

      6,466










      Earnings per share:








      Basic

      $

      3.29



      $

      2.88



      $

      10.08



      $

      9.67


      Diluted

      $

      3.27



      $

      2.86



      $

      10.01



      $

      9.61










      Weighted-average shares used in calculation of earnings per share:








      Basic

      599


      645



      609



      669


      Diluted

      602


      649



      613



      673



      Amgen Inc.

      Consolidated Balance Sheets - GAAP

      (In millions)



      September 30,


      December 31,


      2019


      2018


      (Unaudited)



      Assets

      Current assets:




      Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities

      $

      20,853



      $

      29,304


      Trade receivables, net

      3,606



      3,580


      Inventories

      3,243



      2,940


      Other current assets

      3,349



      1,794


      Total current assets

      31,051



      37,618






      Property, plant and equipment, net

      4,901



      4,958


      Intangible assets, net

      6,702



      7,443


      Goodwill

      14,705



      14,699


      Other assets

      2,176



      1,698


      Total assets

      $

      59,535



      $

      66,416






      Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

      Current liabilities:




      Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

      $

      8,688



      $

      9,069


      Current portion of long-term debt

      2,049



      4,419


      Total current liabilities

      10,737



      13,488






      Long-term debt

      27,742



      29,510


      Long-term deferred tax liabilities

      665



      864


      Long-term tax liabilities

      7,921



      8,770


      Other noncurrent liabilities

      1,543



      1,284


      Total stockholders' equity

      10,927



      12,500


      Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

      $

      59,535



      $

      66,416






      Shares outstanding

      596



      630


      Amgen Inc.

      GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations

      (Dollars in millions)

      (Unaudited)



      Three months ended
      September 30,


      Nine months ended
      September 30,


      2019


      2018


      2019


      2018

      GAAP cost of sales

      $

      1,036



      $

      1,037



      $

      3,103



      $

      3,005


      Adjustments to cost of sales:








      Acquisition-related expenses (a)

      (276)



      (278)



      (828)



      (823)


      Total adjustments to cost of sales

      (276)



      (278)



      (828)



      (823)


      Non-GAAP cost of sales

      $

      760



      $

      759



      $

      2,275



      $

      2,182










      GAAP cost of sales as a percentage of product sales

      19.0

      %


      18.8

      %


      19.0

      %


      18.2

      %

      Acquisition-related expenses (a)

      -5.1



      -5.0



      -5.1



      -5.0


      Non-GAAP cost of sales as a percentage of product sales

      13.9

      %


      13.8

      %


      13.9

      %


      13.2

      %









      GAAP research and development expenses

      $

      1,001



      $

      926



      $

      2,804



      $

      2,555


      Adjustments to research and development expenses:








      Acquisition-related expenses (a)

      (24)



      (19)



      (62)



      (59)


      Certain net charges pursuant to our restructuring initiative

      —



      (1)



      —



      (1)


      Total adjustments to research and development expenses

      (24)



      (20)



      (62)



      (60)


      Non-GAAP research and development expenses

      $

      977



      $

      906



      $

      2,742



      $

      2,495










      GAAP research and development expenses as a percentage of product sales

      18.3

      %


      16.8

      %


      17.2

      %


      15.5

      %

      Acquisition-related expenses (a)

      -0.4



      -0.4



      -0.4



      -0.4


      Certain net charges pursuant to our restructuring initiative

      0.0



      0.0



      0.0



      0.0


      Non-GAAP research and development expenses as a percentage of product sales

      17.9

      %


      16.4

      %


      16.8

      %


      15.1

      %









      GAAP selling, general and administrative expenses

      $

      1,223



      $

      1,293



      $

      3,637



      $

      3,773


      Adjustments to selling, general and administrative expenses:








      Acquisition-related expenses (a)

      (17)



      (20)



      (26)



      (65)


      Certain net charges pursuant to our restructuring initiative

      1



      (5)



      1



      (8)


      Total adjustments to selling, general and administrative expenses

      (16)



      (25)



      (25)



      (73)


      Non-GAAP selling, general and administrative expenses

      $

      1,207



      $

      1,268



      $

      3,612



      $

      3,700










      GAAP selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of product sales

      22.4

      %


      23.5

      %


      22.3

      %


      22.8

      %

      Acquisition-related expenses (a)

      -0.3



      -0.4



      -0.2



      -0.4


      Certain net charges pursuant to our restructuring initiative

      0.0



      -0.1



      0.0



      0.0


      Non-GAAP selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of product sales

      22.1

      %


      23.0

      %


      22.1

      %


      22.4

      %









      GAAP operating expenses

      $

      3,261



      $

      3,581



      $

      9,539



      $

      9,636


      Adjustments to operating expenses:








      Adjustments to cost of sales

      (276)



      (278)



      (828)



      (823)


      Adjustments to research and development expenses

      (24)



      (20)



      (62)



      (60)


      Adjustments to selling, general and administrative expenses

      (16)



      (25)



      (25)



      (73)


      Certain net charges pursuant to our restructuring initiative

      —



      2



      2



      8


      Certain other expenses

      —



      —



      —



      (25)


      Acquisition-related adjustments (b)

      (1)



      (327)



      3



      (286)


      Total adjustments to operating expenses

      (317)



      (648)



      (910)



      (1,259)


      Non-GAAP operating expenses

      $

      2,944



      $

      2,933



      $

      8,629



      $

      8,377










      GAAP operating income

      $

      2,476



      $

      2,323



      $

      7,626



      $

      7,881


      Adjustments to operating expenses

      317



      648



      910



      1,259


      Non-GAAP operating income

      $

      2,793



      $

      2,971



      $

      8,536



      $

      9,140











      Three months ended
      September 30,


      Nine months ended
      September 30,


      2019


      2018


      2019


      2018

      GAAP operating income as a percentage of product sales

      45.3

      %


      42.2

      %


      46.7

      %


      47.7

      %

      Adjustments to cost of sales

      5.1



      5.0



      5.1



      5.0


      Adjustments to research and development expenses

      0.4



      0.4



      0.4



      0.4


      Adjustments to selling, general and administrative expenses

      0.3



      0.5



      0.2



      0.4


      Certain net charges pursuant to our restructuring initiative

      0.0



      -0.1



      0.0



      0.0


      Certain other expenses

      0.0



      0.0



      0.0



      0.1


      Acquisition-related adjustments (b)

      0.0



      5.9



      -0.1



      1.7


      Non-GAAP operating income as a percentage of product sales

      51.1

      %


      53.9

      %


      52.3

      %


      55.3

      %









      GAAP interest and other income, net

      $

      114



      $

      126



      $

      517



      $

      519


      Adjustments to other income (c)

      —



      7



      —



      (68)


      Non-GAAP interest and other income, net

      $

      114



      $

      133



      $

      517



      $

      451










      GAAP income before income taxes

      $

      2,277



      $

      2,094



      $

      7,155



      $

      7,360


      Adjustments to operating expenses

      317



      648



      910



      1,259


      Adjustments to other income (c)

      —



      7



      —



      (68)


      Non-GAAP income before income taxes

      $

      2,594



      $

      2,749



      $

      8,065



      $

      8,551










      GAAP provision for income taxes

      $

      309



      $

      235



      $

      1,016



      $

      894


      Adjustments to provision for income taxes:








      Income tax effect of the above adjustments (d)

      92



      147



      230



      285


      Other income tax adjustments (e)

      (8)



      (25)



      (35)



      (15)


      Total adjustments to provision for income taxes

      84



      122



      195



      270


      Non-GAAP provision for income taxes

      $

      393



      $

      357



      $

      1,211



      $

      1,164










      GAAP tax as a percentage of income before taxes

      13.6

      %


      11.2

      %


      14.2

      %


      12.1

      %

      Adjustments to provision for income taxes:








      Income tax effect of the above adjustments (d)

      1.9



      2.7



      1.2



      1.7


      Other income tax adjustments (e)

      -0.3



      -0.9



      -0.4



      -0.2


      Total adjustments to provision for income taxes

      1.6



      1.8



      0.8



      1.5


      Non-GAAP tax as a percentage of income before taxes

      15.2

      %


      13.0

      %


      15.0

      %


      13.6

      %









      GAAP net income

      $

      1,968



      $

      1,859



      $

      6,139



      $

      6,466


      Adjustments to net income:








      Adjustments to income before income taxes, net of the income tax effect

      225



      508



      680



      906


      Other income tax adjustments (e)

      8



      25



      35



      15


      Total adjustments to net income

      233



      533



      715



      921


      Non-GAAP net income

      $

      2,201



      $

      2,392



      $

      6,854



      $

      7,387










      Amgen Inc.

      GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations

      (In millions, except per-share data)

      (Unaudited)


      The following table presents the computations for GAAP and non-GAAP diluted earnings per share:



      Three months ended
      September 30, 2019


      Three months ended
      September 30, 2018


      GAAP


      Non-GAAP


      GAAP


      Non-GAAP









      Net income

      $

      1,968



      $

      2,201



      $

      1,859



      $

      2,392










      Weighted-average shares for diluted EPS

      602



      602



      649



      649










      Diluted EPS

      $

      3.27



      $

      3.66



      $

      2.86



      $

      3.69











      Nine months ended
      September 30, 2019


      Nine months ended
      September 30, 2018


      GAAP


      Non-GAAP


      GAAP


      Non-GAAP









      Net income

      $

      6,139



      $

      6,854



      $

      6,466



      $

      7,387










      Weighted-average shares for diluted EPS

      613



      613



      673



      673










      Diluted EPS

      $

      10.01



      $

      11.18



      $

      9.61



      $

      10.98





      (a)


      The adjustments related primarily to noncash amortization of intangible assets acquired in business combinations.




      (b)


      For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, the adjustments related primarily to an impairment charge associated with a nonkey in-process research and development asset.




      (c)


      For the nine months ended September 30, 2018, the adjustment related to the net gain associated with the Kirin-Amgen, Inc., share acquisition.




      (d)


      The tax effect of the adjustments between our GAAP and non-GAAP results takes into account the tax treatment and related tax rate(s) that apply to each adjustment in the applicable tax jurisdiction(s). Generally, this results in a tax impact at the U.S. marginal tax rate for certain adjustments, including the majority of amortization of intangible assets, whereas the tax impact of other adjustments, including restructuring expense, depends on whether the amounts are deductible in the respective tax jurisdictions and the applicable tax rate(s) in those jurisdictions. Due to these factors, the effective tax rates for the adjustments to our GAAP income before income taxes, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, were 29.0% and 25.3%, compared with 22.4% and 23.9% for the corresponding periods of the prior year.




      (e)


      The adjustments related primarily to certain acquisition items and prior-period items excluded from GAAP earnings.

      Amgen Inc.

      Reconciliations of Cash Flows

      (In millions)

      (Unaudited)



      Three months ended
      September 30,


      Nine months ended
      September 30,


      2019


      2018


      2019


      2018

      Net cash provided by operating activities

      $

      3,377



      $

      3,273



      $

      6,636



      $

      8,102


      Net cash provided by investing activities

      5,372



      1,132



      11,672



      18,976


      Net cash used in financing activities

      (2,859)



      (2,580)



      (13,838)



      (18,922)


      Increase in cash and cash equivalents

      5,890



      1,825



      4,470



      8,156


      Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

      5,525



      10,131



      6,945



      3,800


      Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

      $

      11,415



      $

      11,956



      $

      11,415



      $

      11,956







      Three months ended
      September 30,


      Nine months ended
      September 30,


      2019


      2018


      2019


      2018

      Net cash provided by operating activities

      $

      3,377



      $

      3,273



      $

      6,636



      $

      8,102


      Capital expenditures

      (170)



      (171)



      (430)



      (513)


      Free cash flow

      $

      3,207



      $

      3,102



      $

      6,206



      $

      7,589


      Amgen Inc.

      Reconciliation of GAAP EPS Guidance to Non-GAAP 

      EPS Guidance for the Year Ending December 31, 2019

      (Unaudited)


      GAAP diluted EPS guidance


      $12.50

      —

      $12.80

      Known adjustment to arrive at non-GAAP*:





      Acquisition-related expenses (a) (b)


      1.59

      —

      1.64

      Tax adjustments



      0.06


      Non-GAAP diluted EPS guidance


      $14.20

      —

      $14.45


      * The known adjustments are presented net of their related tax impact, which amount to approximately $0.39 to $0.40 per share.


      (a) The adjustments relate primarily to noncash amortization of intangible assets acquired in business combinations.


      (b) The adjustments exclude transactions that have not yet closed.


      Our GAAP diluted EPS guidance does not include the effect of GAAP adjustments triggered by events that may occur subsequent to this press release such as acquisitions, asset impairments, litigation and changes in the fair value or our contingent consideration.

      Reconciliation of GAAP Tax Rate Guidance to Non-GAAP

      Tax Rate Guidance for the Year Ending December 31, 2019

      (Unaudited)


      GAAP tax rate guidance


      13%

      —

      14%

      Tax rate of known adjustments discussed above



      1%


      Non-GAAP diluted EPS guidance


      14%

      —

      15%

      SOURCE Amgen

      Modal title

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