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      Equinix Reports Second Quarter 2018 Results

      Interconnection and Data Center Leader Delivers 62nd Consecutive Quarter of Revenue Growth

      Equinix.  (PRNewsFoto/Equinix) (PRNewsfoto/Equinix, Inc.)

      News provided by

      Equinix, Inc.

      Aug 08, 2018, 16:05 ET

      Share this article

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      REDWOOD CITY, Calif., Aug. 8, 2018 /PRNewswire/ --

      • Quarterly revenues increased 18% year-over-year to $1.262 billion; a 9% year-over-year increase on a normalized and constant currency basis
      • Key customer wins and expansions included China Mobile, Lithia Motors and Tencent
      • Customer deployments across multiple metros increased to 85% of total recurring revenue, demonstrating the value of the Equinix global platform

      Equinix, Inc. (Nasdaq: EQIX), the global interconnection and data center company, today reported quarterly results for the quarter ended June 30, 2018. Equinix uses certain non-GAAP financial measures, which are described further below and reconciled to the most comparable GAAP financial measures after the presentation of our GAAP financial statements.

      Second Quarter 2018 Results Summary

      • Revenues
        • $1.262 billion, a 4% increase over the previous quarter
      • Operating Income
        • $215 million
      • Adjusted EBITDA
        • $604 million, a 48% adjusted EBITDA margin
        • Includes $10 million of integration costs for acquisitions
      • Net Income
        • $68 million
        • Includes $30 million of acquisition costs and $19 million of loss on debt extinguishment costs primarily related to the Infomart acquisition
      • AFFO
        • $428 million, a 3% increase over the previous quarter
        • Includes $10 million of integration costs for acquisitions

      2018 Annual Guidance Summary

      • Revenues
        • $5.037 - $5.077 billion, a 16% increase over the previous year; a normalized and constant currency increase of 9%, including $55 million of FX headwinds compared to prior guidance
      • Adjusted EBITDA
        • $2.379 - $2.419 billion or a 47% adjusted EBITDA margin, including $21 million of FX headwinds compared to prior guidance, or 48% excluding integration costs for acquisitions
        • Assumes $49 million of integration costs for acquisitions
      • AFFO
        • $1.596 - $1.636 billion, a 12% increase over the previous year, including $4 million of FX headwinds compared to prior guidance
        • Assumes $49 million of integration costs for acquisitions

      Equinix does not provide forward-looking guidance for certain financial data, such as depreciation, amortization, accretion, stock-based compensation, net income (loss) from operations, cash generated from operating activities and cash used in investing activities, and as a result, is not able to provide a reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures for forward-looking data without unreasonable effort. The impact of such adjustments could be significant.

      Quote
      Peter Van Camp, Executive Chairman and Interim CEO and President, Equinix:

      "Equinix delivered another strong quarter with record bookings across all three regions and virtually all key operating metrics showing solid momentum in our go-to-market engine and interconnection strategy. Our unique global platform of 200 data centers, and the customer ecosystems within them, remain at the heart of our strategy, as evidenced by strong cross-regional sales and healthy interconnection activity in Q2. We are looking forward to the second half of the year as we focus on our strategic initiatives, deliver value from our acquisitions and work to convert a healthy customer pipeline."

      Q2 Business Highlights

      • Equinix continued to expand its global platform in response to strong underlying demand. In addition to progress with the integration of acquired assets from Infomart, Metronode and Verizon, Equinix completed expansions in the Amsterdam, Denver and London metros. With a utilization rate of 82% across the platform, Equinix has an active pipeline of 32 expansion projects currently underway, including a partnership with Omantel to enter the new market of Muscat, Oman, with a new IBX data center opening next year that will serve as a regional interconnection hub between global business markets.
      • Equinix completed the integration of Terremark Federal Group (TFG) into Equinix Government Solutions, expanding the company's Federal industry expertise and adding key capabilities for Federal agencies and systems integrators. This integration included 33 new Equinix employees who bring a deep understanding of the Federal sector to act as trusted advisors for IT transformation initiatives. The diverse portfolio of Equinix assets, including former Verizon government campuses in Miami and Culpeper, enables support for sensitive government workloads in an optimal environment, based on security, cost and performance.
      • Interconnection revenue continued to outpace colocation revenue, reflecting the movement towards Interconnection Oriented Architecture® strategies and the rapid adoption of hybrid, multicloud as the preferred IT deployment model. Cross connects between customers increased to more than 288,000, and the Equinix Cloud Exchange FabricTM (ECX FabricTM) platform now serves more than 1,200 customers. This includes those deploying virtual connections through the new capabilities of ECX Fabric, which was extended in Q2 to Australia and Japan with full rollout in the Asia-Pacific region targeted for Q3, and full inter-regional connectivity slated for delivery by year end.
      • Equinix continued the growth of its indirect selling initiatives, with channel sales increasing to more than 20% of bookings for the quarter. This accounted for half of the new logos acquired in the quarter, driven by solid performance across all regions and channels, including alliance, reseller and referral partners.

      Business Outlook

      For the third quarter of 2018, the Company expects revenues to range between $1.272 and $1.282 billion, an increase of 1% quarter-over-quarter, or a normalized and constant currency growth rate of approximately 2%. This guidance includes a negative foreign currency impact of $14 million when compared to the average FX rates in Q2 2018. Adjusted EBITDA is expected to range between $591 and $601 million, which includes a $9 million negative foreign currency impact when compared to the average FX rates in Q2 2018, higher seasonal utilities costs and $15 million of integration costs from acquisitions. Recurring capital expenditures are expected to range between $56 and $66 million.

      For the full year of 2018, total revenues are expected to range between $5.037 and $5.077 billion, an increase of 16% year-over-year, or a normalized and constant currency growth rate of approximately 9%. This updated guidance includes a raise of full year revenues guidance of $10 million, offset by a negative foreign currency impact of $55 million when compared to prior Equinix guidance rates. Adjusted EBITDA is expected to range between $2.379 and $2.419 billion, an increase of 17% year-over-year. This updated guidance includes a raise of full year adjusted EBITDA guidance of $5 million, offset by a negative foreign currency impact of $21 million when compared to prior Equinix guidance rates, and an expected $49 million in integration costs. AFFO is expected to range between $1.596 and $1.636 billion, an increase of 12% year-over-year. This updated guidance includes a raise of full year AFFO guidance of $5 million, offset by a negative foreign currency impact of $4 million when compared to prior Equinix guidance rates. Also, AFFO includes an expected $49 million in integration costs. Non-recurring capital expenditures are expected to range between $1.8 and $1.9 billion, and recurring capital expenditures are expected to range between approximately $200 and $210 million.

      The U.S. dollar exchange rates used for 2018 guidance, taking into consideration the impact of our current foreign currency hedges, have been updated to $1.14 to the Euro, $1.31 to the Pound, ¥111 to the U.S. dollar, S$1.36 to the U.S. dollar, and R$3.87 to the U.S. dollar. The Q2 2018 global revenue breakdown by currency for the Euro, British Pound, Japanese Yen, Singapore Dollar and Brazilian Real is 19%, 9%, 6%, 6% and 3%, respectively.

      The adjusted EBITDA guidance is based on the revenue guidance less our expectations of cash cost of revenues and cash operating expenses. The AFFO guidance is based on the adjusted EBITDA guidance less our expectations of net interest expense, an installation revenue adjustment, a straight-line rent expense adjustment, a contract cost adjustment, amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discounts and premiums, gains (losses) on debt extinguishment, an income tax expense adjustment, recurring capital expenditures and adjustments for unconsolidated joint ventures' and non-controlling interests' share of these items.

      Q2 2018 Results Conference Call and Replay Information

      Equinix will discuss its quarterly results for the period ended June 30, 2018, along with its future outlook, in its quarterly conference call on Wednesday, August 8, 2018, at 5:30 p.m. ET (2:30 p.m. PT). A simultaneous live webcast of the call will be available on the Company's Investor Relations website at www.equinix.com/investors. To hear the conference call live, please dial 1-517-308-9482 (domestic and international) and reference the passcode EQIX.

      A replay of the call will be available one hour after the call, through Thursday, November 1, 2018, by dialing 1-203-369-0283 and referencing the passcode 2018. In addition, the webcast will be available at www.equinix.com/investors (no password required).

      Investor Presentation and Supplemental Financial Information

      Equinix has made available on its website a presentation designed to accompany the discussion of Equinix results and future outlook, along with certain supplemental financial information and other data. Interested parties may access this information through the Equinix Investor Relations website at www.equinix.com/investors.

      Additional Resources

      • Equinix Investor Relations Resources

      About Equinix

      Equinix, Inc. (Nasdaq: EQIX) connects the world's leading businesses to their customers, employees and partners inside the most-interconnected data centers. In 52 markets across five continents, Equinix is where companies come together to realize new opportunities and accelerate their business, IT and cloud strategies.

      Non-GAAP Financial Measures

      Equinix provides all information required in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP"), but it believes that evaluating its ongoing operating results may be difficult if limited to reviewing only GAAP financial measures. Accordingly, Equinix uses non-GAAP financial measures to evaluate its operations.

      Equinix provides normalized and constant currency growth rates, which are calculated to adjust for acquisitions, dispositions, integration costs, changes in accounting principles and foreign currency.

      Equinix presents adjusted EBITDA, which is a non-GAAP financial measure. Adjusted EBITDA represents income or loss from operations excluding depreciation, amortization, accretion, stock-based compensation expense, restructuring charges, impairment charges, acquisition costs and gain or loss on asset sales.

      In presenting non-GAAP financial measures, such as adjusted EBITDA, cash cost of revenues, cash gross margins, cash operating expenses (also known as cash selling, general and administrative expenses or cash SG&A), adjusted EBITDA margins, free cash flow and adjusted free cash flow, Equinix excludes certain items that it believes are not good indicators of Equinix's current or future operating performance. These items are depreciation, amortization, accretion of asset retirement obligations and accrued restructuring charges, stock-based compensation, restructuring charges, impairment charges, acquisition costs and gain or loss on asset sales.  Equinix excludes these items in order for its lenders, investors and the industry analysts who review and report on Equinix to better evaluate Equinix's operating performance and cash spending levels relative to its industry sector and competitors.

      Equinix excludes depreciation expense as these charges primarily relate to the initial construction costs of an IBX data center, and do not reflect its current or future cash spending levels to support its business. Its IBX data centers are long-lived assets, and have an economic life greater than 10 years. The construction costs of an IBX data center do not recur with respect to such data center, although Equinix may incur initial construction costs in future periods with respect to additional IBX data centers, and future capital expenditures remain minor relative to the initial investment. This is a trend it expects to continue. In addition, depreciation is also based on the estimated useful lives of the IBX data centers. These estimates could vary from actual performance of the asset, are based on historic costs incurred to build out our IBX data centers and are not indicative of current or expected future capital expenditures. Therefore, Equinix excludes depreciation from its operating results when evaluating its operations.

      In addition, in presenting the non-GAAP financial measures, Equinix also excludes amortization expense related to acquired intangible assets. Amortization expense is significantly affected by the timing and magnitude of acquisitions and these charges may vary in amount from period to period. We exclude amortization expense to facilitate a more meaningful evaluation of our current operating performance and comparisons to our prior periods. Equinix excludes accretion expense, both as it relates to its asset retirement obligations as well as its accrued restructuring charges, as these expenses represent costs which Equinix also believes are not meaningful in evaluating Equinix's current operations. Equinix excludes stock-based compensation expense, as it can vary significantly from period to period based on share price and the timing, size and nature of equity awards. As such, Equinix and many investors and analysts exclude stock-based compensation expense to compare its operating results with those of other companies. Equinix excludes restructuring charges from its non-GAAP financial measures. The restructuring charges relate to Equinix's decision to exit leases for excess space adjacent to several of its IBX data centers, which it did not intend to build out, or its decision to reverse such restructuring charges. Equinix also excludes impairment charges related to certain long-lived assets. The impairment charges are related to expense recognized whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of long-lived assets are not recoverable. Equinix also excludes gain or loss on asset sales as it represents profit or loss that is not meaningful in evaluating the current or future operating performance. Finally, Equinix excludes acquisition costs from its non-GAAP financial measures to allow more comparable comparisons of the financial results to the historical operations. The acquisition costs relate to costs Equinix incurs in connection with business combinations. Such charges generally are not relevant to assessing the long-term performance of Equinix. In addition, the frequency and amount of such charges vary significantly based on the size and timing of the acquisitions. Management believes items such as restructuring charges, impairment charges, acquisition costs and gain or loss on asset sales are non-core transactions; however, these types of costs may occur in future periods.

      Equinix also presents funds from operations ("FFO") and adjusted funds from operations ("AFFO"), which are non-GAAP financial measures commonly used in the REIT industry. FFO is calculated in accordance with the definition established by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts ("NAREIT"). FFO represents net income or loss, excluding gain or loss from the disposition of real estate assets, depreciation and amortization on real estate assets and adjustments for unconsolidated joint ventures' and non-controlling interests' share of these items. AFFO represents FFO, excluding depreciation and amortization expense on non-real estate assets, accretion, stock-based compensation, restructuring charges, impairment charges, acquisition costs, an installation revenue adjustment, a straight-line rent expense adjustment, a contract cost adjustment, amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discounts and premiums, gain or loss on debt extinguishment, an income tax expense adjustment, recurring capital expenditures, net income or loss from discontinued operations, net of tax and adjustments from FFO to AFFO for unconsolidated joint ventures' and non-controlling interests' share of these items. Equinix excludes depreciation expense, amortization expense, accretion, stock-based compensation, restructuring charges, impairment charges and acquisition costs for the same reasons that they are excluded from the other non-GAAP financial measures mentioned above.

      Equinix includes an adjustment for revenues from installation fees, since installation fees are deferred and recognized ratably over the period of contract term, although the fees are generally paid in a lump sum upon installation. Equinix includes an adjustment for straight-line rent expense on its operating leases, since the total minimum lease payments are recognized ratably over the lease term, although the lease payments generally increase over the lease term. Equinix also includes an adjustment to contract costs incurred to obtain contracts, since contract costs are capitalized and amortized over the estimated period of benefit on a straight-line basis, although costs of obtaining contracts are generally incurred and paid during the period of obtaining the contracts. The adjustments for installation revenues, straight-line rent expense and contract costs are intended to isolate the cash activity included within the straight-lined or amortized results in the consolidated statement of operations. Equinix excludes the amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discounts and premiums as these expenses relate to the initial costs incurred in connection with its debt financings that have no current or future cash obligations. Equinix excludes gain or loss on debt extinguishment since it represents a cost that is not a good indicator of Equinix's current or future operating performance. Equinix includes an income tax expense adjustment, which represents the non-cash tax impact due to changes in valuation allowances and uncertain tax positions that do not relate to the current period's operations. Equinix excludes recurring capital expenditures, which represent expenditures to extend the useful life of its IBX data centers or other assets that are required to support current revenues. Equinix also excludes net income or loss from discontinued operations, net of tax, which represents results that are not a good indicator of our current or future operating performance.

      Equinix presents constant currency results of operations, which is a non-GAAP financial measure and is not meant to be considered in isolation or as an alternative to GAAP results of operations. However, Equinix has presented this non-GAAP financial measure to provide investors with an additional tool to evaluate its operating results without the impact of fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates, thereby facilitating period-to-period comparisons of Equinix's business performance. To present this information, Equinix's current and comparative prior period revenues and certain operating expenses from entities with functional currencies other than the U.S. dollar are converted into U.S. dollars at a consistent exchange rate for purposes of each result being compared.

      Non-GAAP financial measures are not a substitute for financial information prepared in accordance with GAAP. Non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered in isolation, but should be considered together with the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures and the reconciliation of the non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures. Equinix presents such non-GAAP financial measures to provide investors with an additional tool to evaluate its operating results in a manner that focuses on what management believes to be its core, ongoing business operations.  Management believes that the inclusion of these non-GAAP financial measures provides consistency and comparability with past reports and provides a better understanding of the overall performance of the business and its ability to perform in subsequent periods. Equinix believes that if it did not provide such non-GAAP financial information, investors would not have all the necessary data to analyze Equinix effectively.

      Investors should note that the non-GAAP financial measures used by Equinix may not be the same non-GAAP financial measures, and may not be calculated in the same manner, as those of other companies. Investors should, therefore, exercise caution when comparing non-GAAP financial measures used by us to similarly titled non-GAAP financial measures of other companies. Equinix does not provide forward-looking guidance for certain financial data, such as depreciation, amortization, accretion, stock-based compensation, net income or loss from operations, cash generated from operating activities and cash used in investing activities, and as a result, is not able to provide a reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures for forward-looking data without unreasonable effort. The impact of such adjustments could be significant. Equinix intends to calculate the various non-GAAP financial measures in future periods consistent with how they were calculated for the periods presented within this press release.

      Forward-Looking Statements

      This press release contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Actual results may differ materially from expectations discussed in such forward-looking statements. Factors that might cause such differences include, but are not limited to, the challenges of acquiring, operating and constructing IBX data centers and developing, deploying and delivering Equinix services; unanticipated costs or difficulties relating to the integration of companies we have acquired or will acquire into Equinix including the Infomart, Metronode and Verizon; a failure to receive significant revenues from customers in recently built out or acquired data centers; failure to complete any financing arrangements contemplated from time to time; competition from existing and new competitors; the ability to generate sufficient cash flow or otherwise obtain funds to repay new or outstanding indebtedness; the loss or decline in business from our key customers; and other risks described from time to time in Equinix filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. In particular, see recent Equinix quarterly and annual reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, copies of which are available upon request from Equinix. Equinix does not assume any obligation to update the forward-looking information contained in this press release.

      EQUINIX, INC.

      Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

      (in thousands, except per share data)

      (unaudited)



      Three Months Ended


      Six Months Ended


      June 30,
      2018


      March 31,
      2018


      June 30,
      2017


      June 30,
      2018


      June 30,
      2017

      Recurring revenues

      $

      1,187,749



      $

      1,150,629



      $

      1,010,048



      $

      2,338,378



      $

      1,908,488


      Non-recurring revenues

      74,194



      65,248



      56,373



      139,442



      107,458


      Revenues

      1,261,943



      1,215,877



      1,066,421



      2,477,820



      2,015,946


      Cost of revenues

      651,801



      622,430



      522,203



      1,274,231



      991,164


      Gross profit

      610,142



      593,447



      544,218



      1,203,589



      1,024,782


      Operating expenses:










      Sales and marketing

      154,202



      159,776



      141,566



      313,978



      270,493


      General and administrative

      210,489



      203,157



      191,355



      413,646



      372,754


      Acquisition costs

      30,413



      4,639



      26,402



      35,052



      29,427


      Total operating expenses

      395,104



      367,572



      359,323



      762,676



      672,674


      Income from operations

      215,038



      225,875



      184,895



      440,913



      352,108


      Interest and other income (expense):










      Interest income

      3,958



      4,610



      4,437



      8,568



      7,529


      Interest expense

      (134,673)



      (126,277)



      (119,042)



      (260,950)



      (230,726)


      Other income (expense)

      8,866



      (3,064)



      1,284



      5,802



      1,621


      Loss on debt extinguishment

      (19,215)



      (21,491)



      (16,444)



      (40,706)



      (19,947)


      Total interest and other, net

      (141,064)



      (146,222)



      (129,765)



      (287,286)



      (241,523)


      Income before income taxes

      73,974



      79,653



      55,130



      153,627



      110,585


      Income tax expense

      (6,356)



      (16,759)



      (9,325)



      (23,115)



      (22,718)


      Net income

      $

      67,618



      $

      62,894



      $

      45,805



      $

      130,512



      $

      87,867


      Net income per share:










      Basic net income per share

      $

      0.85



      $

      0.79



      $

      0.59



      $

      1.64



      $

      1.17


      Diluted net income per share

      $

      0.85



      $

      0.79



      $

      0.58



      $

      1.64



      $

      1.16


      Shares used in computing basic net income per share

      79,479



      79,241



      77,923



      79,361



      75,383


      Shares used in computing diluted net income per share

      79,752



      79,649



      78,508



      79,746



      76,008












      EQUINIX, INC.

      Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)

      (in thousands)

      (unaudited)



      Three Months Ended


      Six Months Ended


      June 30,
      2018


      March 31,
      2018


      June 30,
      2017


      June 30,
      2018


      June 30,
      2017

      Net income

      $

      67,618



      $

      62,894



      $

      45,805



      $

      130,512



      $

      87,867


      Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:










      Foreign currency translation adjustment ("CTA") gain (loss)

      (421,233)



      145,851



      200,983



      (275,382)



      307,921


      Net investment hedge CTA gain (loss)

      226,115



      (72,635)



      (101,847)



      153,480



      (130,398)


      Unrealized loss on available-for-sale securities

      —



      —



      (65)



      —



      (330)


      Unrealized gain (loss) on cash flow hedges

      35,280



      (4,080)



      (27,671)



      31,200



      (39,398)


      Net actuarial gain on defined benefit plans

      13



      8



      15



      21



      26


      Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax

      (159,825)



      69,144



      71,415



      (90,681)



      137,821


      Comprehensive income (loss), net of tax

      $

      (92,207)



      $

      132,038



      $

      117,220



      $

      39,831



      $

      225,688


      EQUINIX, INC.

      Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

      (in thousands)

      (unaudited)



      June 30,
      2018


      December 31,
      2017

      Assets




      Cash and cash equivalents

      $

      966,308



      $

      1,412,517


      Short-term investments

      18,199



      28,271


      Accounts receivable, net

      616,472



      576,313


      Other current assets

      249,846



      232,027


                Total current assets

      1,850,825



      2,249,128


      Long-term investments

      4,200



      9,243


      Property, plant and equipment, net

      10,378,915



      9,394,602


      Goodwill

      4,870,300



      4,411,762


      Intangible assets, net

      2,440,087



      2,384,972


      Other assets

      525,961



      241,750


                Total assets

      $

      20,070,288



      $

      18,691,457


      Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity




      Accounts payable and accrued expenses

      $

      710,584



      $

      719,257


      Accrued property, plant and equipment

      269,409



      220,367


      Current portion of capital lease and other financing obligations

      85,263



      78,705


      Current portion of mortgage and loans payable

      75,224



      64,491


      Current portion of senior notes

      150,828



      —


      Other current liabilities

      142,312



      159,914


                Total current liabilities

      1,433,620



      1,242,734


      Capital lease and other financing obligations, less current portion

      1,426,368



      1,620,256


      Mortgage and loans payable, less current portion

      1,317,940



      1,393,118


      Senior notes, less current portion

      8,334,383



      6,923,849


      Other liabilities

      633,450



      661,710


                Total liabilities

      13,145,761



      11,841,667


      Common stock

      80



      79


      Additional paid-in capital

      10,253,155



      10,121,323


      Treasury stock

      (145,632)



      (146,320)


      Accumulated dividends

      (2,960,183)



      (2,592,792)


      Accumulated other comprehensive loss

      (877,994)



      (785,189)


      Retained earnings

      655,101



      252,689


                Total stockholders' equity

      6,924,527



      6,849,790


                Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

      $

      20,070,288



      $

      18,691,457










      Ending headcount by geographic region is as follows:








                Americas headcount

      3,375



      3,154


                EMEA headcount

      2,661



      2,560


                Asia-Pacific headcount

      1,574



      1,559


                          Total headcount

      7,610



      7,273


      EQUINIX, INC.

      Summary of Debt Principal Outstanding

      (in thousands)

      (unaudited)



      June 30, 2018


      December 31, 2017





      Capital lease and other financing obligations

      $

      1,511,631



      $

      1,698,961






      Term loans

      1,345,349



      1,406,686


      Mortgage payable and other loans payable

      47,815



      50,923


      Plus: debt discount and issuance costs, net

      7,265



      8,615


                 Total mortgage and loans payable principal

      1,400,429



      1,466,224






      Senior notes

      8,485,211



      6,923,849


      Plus: debt issuance costs

      82,297



      78,151


      Less: debt premium

      (7,158)



      —


                Total senior notes principal

      8,560,350



      7,002,000






      Total debt principal outstanding

      $

      11,472,410



      $

      10,167,185


      EQUINIX, INC.

      Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

      (in thousands)

      (unaudited)




      Three Months Ended


      Six Months Ended



      June 30,
      2018


      March 31,
      2018


      June 30,
      2017


      June 30,
      2018


      June 30,
      2017












      Cash flows from operating activities:











      Net income

      $

      67,618



      $

      62,894



      $

      45,805



      $

      130,512



      $

      87,867



      Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:


      Depreciation, amortization and accretion

      308,828



      306,465



      252,386



      615,293



      471,399



      Stock-based compensation

      49,725



      42,536



      45,625



      92,261



      83,948



      Amortization of debt issuance costs and debt discounts and premiums

      3,362



      4,099



      4,130



      7,461



      15,710



      Loss on debt extinguishment

      19,215



      21,491



      16,444



      40,706



      19,947



      Other items

      2,322



      8,888



      3,775



      11,210



      12,155



      Changes in operating assets and liabilities:


      Accounts receivable

      32,834



      (71,275)



      (112,236)



      (38,441)



      (151,900)



      Income taxes, net

      (7,485)



      (15,381)



      (13,290)



      (22,866)



      (33,927)



      Accounts payable and accrued expenses

      10,818



      (35,143)



      81,585



      (24,325)



      16,171



      Other assets and liabilities

      51,491



      (23,667)



      (17,751)



      27,824



      32,474


      Net cash provided by operating activities

      538,728



      300,907



      306,473



      839,635



      553,844


      Cash flows from investing activities:











      Purchases, sales and maturities of investments, net

      13,240



      (497)



      10,303



      12,743



      3,199



      Business acquisitions, net of cash and restricted cash acquired

      (830,993)



      —



      (3,593,613)



      (830,993)



      (3,629,654)



      Purchases of real estate

      (27,082)



      (14,700)



      (6,841)



      (41,782)



      (48,580)



      Purchases of other property, plant and equipment

      (520,239)



      (349,729)



      (348,572)



      (869,968)



      (625,814)



      Proceeds from asset sales

      —



      —



      —



      —



      47,767


      Net cash used in investing activities

      (1,365,074)



      (364,926)



      (3,938,723)



      (1,730,000)



      (4,253,082)


      Cash flows from financing activities:











      Proceeds from employee equity awards

      13



      25,847



      45



      25,860



      20,119



      Payment of dividend distributions

      (181,760)



      (186,999)



      (156,290)



      (368,759)



      (304,373)



      Proceeds from public offering of common stock, net of offering costs

      7,622



      —



      83



      7,622



      2,126,341



      Proceeds from loans payable

      —



      —



      —



      —



      1,059,800



      Proceeds from senior notes

      —



      929,850



      —



      929,850



      1,250,000



      Repayment of capital lease and other financing obligations

      (14,069)



      (55,787)



      (27,864)



      (69,856)



      (44,460)



      Repayment of mortgage and loans payable

      (18,816)



      (6,599)



      (20,795)



      (25,415)



      (42,305)



      Debt extinguishment costs

      148



      (20,704)



      (8,122)



      (20,556)



      (11,254)



      Debt issuance costs

      —



      (11,583)



      46



      (11,583)



      (40,619)



      Other financing activities

      580



      —



      —



      580



      (900)


      Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

      (206,282)



      674,025



      (212,897)



      467,743



      4,012,349


      Effect of foreign currency exchange rates on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

      (33,743)



      7,903



      5,327



      (25,840)



      16,868


      Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

      (1,066,371)



      617,909



      (3,839,820)



      (448,462)



      329,979


      Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period

      2,068,610



      1,450,701



      4,943,046



      1,450,701



      773,247


      Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period

      $

      1,002,239



      $

      2,068,610



      $

      1,103,226



      $

      1,002,239



      $

      1,103,226


      Supplemental cash flow information:










      Cash paid for taxes

      $

      17,681



      $

      31,761



      $

      16,269



      $

      49,442



      $

      45,821


      Cash paid for interest

      $

      115,071



      $

      107,057



      $

      97,960



      $

      222,128



      $

      213,394













      Free cash flow (negative free cash flow) (1)

      $

      (839,586)



      $

      (63,522)



      $

      (3,642,553)



      $

      (903,108)



      $

      (3,702,437)













      Adjusted free cash flow (adjusted negative free cash flow) (2)

      $

      18,489



      $

      (48,822)



      $

      (42,099)



      $

      (30,333)



      $

      (24,203)



































      (1)

      We define free cash flow as net cash provided by operating activities plus net cash provided by (used in) investing activities (excluding the net purchases, sales and maturities of investments) as presented below:


      Net cash provided by operating activities as presented above

      $

      538,728



      $

      300,907



      $

      306,473



      $

      839,635



      $

      553,844



      Net cash used in investing activities as presented above

      (1,365,074)



      (364,926)



      (3,938,723)



      (1,730,000)



      (4,253,082)



      Purchases, sales and maturities of investments, net

      (13,240)



      497



      (10,303)



      (12,743)



      (3,199)



      Negative free cash flow

      $

      (839,586)



      $

      (63,522)



      $

      (3,642,553)



      $

      (903,108)



      $

      (3,702,437)













      (2)

      We define adjusted free cash flow as free cash flow (as defined above) excluding any purchases of real estate and business acquisitions, net of cash and restricted cash acquired as presented below:


      Free cash flow (as defined above)

      $

      (839,586)



      $

      (63,522)



      $

      (3,642,553)



      $

      (903,108)



      $

      (3,702,437)



      Less business acquisitions, net of cash and restricted cash acquired

      830,993



      —



      3,593,613



      830,993



      3,629,654



      Less purchases of real estate

      27,082



      14,700



      6,841



      41,782



      48,580



      Adjusted free cash flow (adjusted negative free cash flow)

      $

      18,489



      $

      (48,822)



      $

      (42,099)



      $

      (30,333)



      $

      (24,203)













      EQUINIX, INC.

      Non-GAAP Measures and Other Supplemental Data

      (in thousands)

      (unaudited)




      Three Months Ended


      Six Months Ended



      June 30,
      2018


      March 31,
      2018


      June 30,
      2017


      June 30,
      2018


      June 30,
      2017


      Recurring revenues

      $

      1,187,749



      $

      1,150,629



      $

      1,010,048



      $

      2,338,378



      $

      1,908,488



      Non-recurring revenues

      74,194



      65,248



      56,373



      139,442



      107,458



      Revenues (1)

      1,261,943



      1,215,877



      1,066,421



      2,477,820



      2,015,946














      Cash cost of revenues (2)

      421,733



      395,522



      344,469



      817,255



      648,009



      Cash gross profit (3)

      840,210



      820,355



      721,952



      1,660,565



      1,367,937














      Cash operating expenses (4) (7):











      Cash sales and marketing expenses (5)

      91,468



      98,069



      89,616



      189,537



      189,477



      Cash general and administrative expenses (6)

      144,738



      142,771



      123,028



      287,509



      241,578



      Total cash operating expenses (4) (7)

      236,206



      240,840



      212,644



      477,046



      431,055














      Adjusted EBITDA (8)

      $

      604,004



      $

      579,515



      $

      509,308



      $

      1,183,519



      $

      936,882














      Cash gross margins (9)

      67

      %


      67

      %


      68

      %


      67

      %


      68

      %













      Adjusted EBITDA margins (10)

      48

      %


      48

      %


      48

      %


      48

      %


      46

      %













      Adjusted EBITDA flow-through rate (11)

      53

      %


      94

      %


      70

      %


      55

      %


      54

      %













      FFO (12)

      $

      289,525



      $

      290,755



      $

      219,760



      $

      580,280



      $

      420,626














      AFFO (13) (14)

      $

      428,126



      $

      414,576



      $

      360,114



      $

      842,702



      $

      664,224
























      (1)

      The geographic split of our revenues on a services basis is presented below:

















      Americas Revenues:






















      Colocation

      $

      433,895



      $

      427,125



      $

      374,764



      $

      861,020



      $

      674,037



      Interconnection

      131,720



      129,253



      116,248



      260,973



      217,098



      Managed infrastructure

      18,292



      18,535



      17,005



      36,827



      32,066



      Other

      4,980



      1,079



      1,903



      6,059



      2,822



      Recurring revenues

      588,887



      575,992



      509,920



      1,164,879



      926,023



      Non-recurring revenues

      29,388



      26,635



      23,688



      56,023



      44,032



      Revenues

      $

      618,275



      $

      602,627



      $

      533,608



      $

      1,220,902



      $

      970,055

























      EMEA Revenues:






















      Colocation

      $

      293,518



      $

      288,061



      $

      259,684



      $

      581,579



      $

      512,938



      Interconnection

      33,969



      34,977



      23,655



      68,946



      46,006



      Managed infrastructure

      29,731



      30,686



      19,205



      60,417



      36,877



      Other

      2,364



      1,766



      2,037



      4,130



      5,367



      Recurring revenues

      359,582



      355,490



      304,581



      715,072



      601,188



      Non-recurring revenues

      23,586



      24,140



      18,363



      47,726



      36,603



      Revenues

      $

      383,168



      $

      379,630



      $

      322,944



      $

      762,798



      $

      637,791














      Asia-Pacific Revenues:






















      Colocation

      $

      186,172



      $

      166,198



      $

      147,783



      $

      352,370



      $

      286,778



      Interconnection

      31,924



      30,769



      25,781



      62,693



      50,640



      Managed infrastructure

      21,184



      22,180



      21,983



      43,364



      43,859



      Recurring revenues

      239,280



      219,147



      195,547



      458,427



      381,277



      Non-recurring revenues

      21,220



      14,473



      14,322



      35,693



      26,823



      Revenues

      $

      260,500



      $

      233,620



      $

      209,869



      $

      494,120



      $

      408,100














      Worldwide Revenues:






















      Colocation

      $

      913,585



      $

      881,384



      $

      782,231



      $

      1,794,969



      $

      1,473,753



      Interconnection

      197,613



      194,999



      165,684



      392,612



      313,744



      Managed infrastructure

      69,207



      71,401



      58,193



      140,608



      112,802



      Other

      7,344



      2,845



      3,940



      10,189



      8,189



      Recurring revenues

      1,187,749



      1,150,629



      1,010,048



      2,338,378



      1,908,488



      Non-recurring revenues

      74,194



      65,248



      56,373



      139,442



      107,458



      Revenues

      $

      1,261,943



      $

      1,215,877



      $

      1,066,421



      $

      2,477,820



      $

      2,015,946
























      (2)

      We define cash cost of revenues as cost of revenues less depreciation, amortization, accretion and stock-based compensation as presented below:







      Cost of revenues

      $

      651,801



      $

      622,430



      $

      522,203



      $

      1,274,231



      $

      991,164



      Depreciation, amortization and accretion expense

      (225,461)



      (223,009)



      (174,556)



      (448,470)



      (337,066)



      Stock-based compensation expense

      (4,607)



      (3,899)



      (3,178)



      (8,506)



      (6,089)



      Cash cost of revenues

      $

      421,733



      $

      395,522



      $

      344,469



      $

      817,255



      $

      648,009














      The geographic split of our cash cost of revenues is presented below:

















      Americas cash cost of revenues

      $

      180,057



      $

      164,255



      $

      148,589



      $

      344,312



      $

      261,648



      EMEA cash cost of revenues

      155,085



      152,814



      124,485



      307,899



      246,660



      Asia-Pacific cash cost of revenues

      86,591



      78,453



      71,395



      165,044



      139,701



      Cash cost of revenues

      $

      421,733



      $

      395,522



      $

      344,469



      $

      817,255



      $

      648,009









      (3)

      We define cash gross profit as revenues less cash cost of revenues (as defined above).














      (4)

      We define cash operating expense as selling, general, and administrative expense less depreciation, amortization, and stock-based compensation. We also refer to cash operating expense as cash selling, general and administrative expense or "cash SG&A".







      Selling, general, and administrative expense

      $

      364,691



      $

      362,933



      $

      332,921



      $

      727,624



      $

      643,247



      Depreciation and amortization expense

      (83,367)



      (83,456)



      (77,830)



      (166,823)



      (134,333)



      Stock-based compensation expense

      (45,118)



      (38,637)



      (42,447)



      (83,755)



      (77,859)



      Cash operating expense

      $

      236,206



      $

      240,840



      $

      212,644



      $

      477,046



      $

      431,055















      (5)

      We define cash sales and marketing expense as sales and marketing expense less depreciation, amortization and stock-based compensation as presented below:













      Sales and marketing expense

      $

      154,202



      $

      159,776



      $

      141,566



      $

      313,978



      $

      270,493



      Depreciation and amortization expense

      (48,626)



      (50,001)



      (38,524)



      (98,627)



      (56,618)



      Stock-based compensation expense

      (14,108)



      (11,706)



      (13,426)



      (25,814)



      (24,398)



      Cash sales and marketing expense

      $

      91,468



      $

      98,069



      $

      89,616



      $

      189,537



      $

      189,477
























      (6)

      We define cash general and administrative expense as general and administrative expense less depreciation, amortization and stock-based compensation as presented below:













      General and administrative expense

      $

      210,489



      $

      203,157



      $

      191,355



      $

      413,646



      $

      372,754



      Depreciation and amortization expense

      (34,741)



      (33,455)



      (39,306)



      (68,196)



      (77,715)



      Stock-based compensation expense

      (31,010)



      (26,931)



      (29,021)



      (57,941)



      (53,461)



      Cash general and administrative expense

      $

      144,738



      $

      142,771



      $

      123,028



      $

      287,509



      $

      241,578















      (7)

      The geographic split of our cash operating expense, or cash SG&A, as defined above, is presented below:













      Americas cash SG&A

      $

      144,263



      $

      146,823



      $

      126,868



      $

      291,086



      $

      251,637



      EMEA cash SG&A

      57,268



      60,638



      56,837



      117,906



      119,955



      Asia-Pacific cash SG&A

      34,675



      33,379



      28,939



      68,054



      59,463



      Cash SG&A

      $

      236,206



      $

      240,840



      $

      212,644



      $

      477,046



      $

      431,055















      (8)

      We define adjusted EBITDA as income from operations excluding depreciation, amortization, accretion, stock-based compensation, restructuring charges, impairment charges, acquisition costs and gain or loss on asset sales as presented below:













      Income from operations

      $

      215,038



      $

      225,875



      $

      184,895



      $

      440,913



      $

      352,108



      Depreciation, amortization and accretion expense

      308,828



      306,465



      252,386



      615,293



      471,399



      Stock-based compensation expense

      49,725



      42,536



      45,625



      92,261



      83,948



      Acquisition costs

      30,413



      4,639



      26,402



      35,052



      29,427



      Adjusted EBITDA

      $

      604,004



      $

      579,515



      $

      509,308



      $

      1,183,519



      $

      936,882














      The geographic split of our adjusted EBITDA is presented below:

















      Americas income from operations

      $

      87,711



      $

      101,736



      $

      75,039



      $

      189,447



      $

      156,149



      Americas depreciation, amortization and accretion expense

      160,337



      158,026



      124,905



      318,363



      213,333



      Americas stock-based compensation expense

      35,104



      29,877



      33,771



      64,981



      61,545



      Americas acquisition costs

      10,803



      1,910



      24,436



      12,713



      25,743



      Americas adjusted EBITDA

      $

      293,955



      $

      291,549



      $

      258,151



      $

      585,504



      $

      456,770

























      EMEA income from operations

      $

      73,046



      $

      64,103



      $

      54,927



      $

      137,149



      $

      99,908



      EMEA depreciation, amortization and accretion expense

      88,828



      92,492



      78,118



      181,320



      154,924



      EMEA stock-based compensation expense

      8,403



      7,139



      6,611



      15,542



      12,660



      EMEA acquisition costs

      538



      2,444



      1,966



      2,982



      3,684



      EMEA adjusted EBITDA

      $

      170,815



      $

      166,178



      $

      141,622



      $

      336,993



      $

      271,176














      Asia-Pacific income from operations

      $

      54,281



      $

      60,036



      $

      54,929



      $

      114,317



      $

      96,051



      Asia-Pacific depreciation, amortization and accretion expense

      59,663



      55,947



      49,363



      115,610



      103,142



      Asia-Pacific stock-based compensation expense

      6,218



      5,520



      5,243



      11,738



      9,743



      Asia-Pacific acquisition costs

      19,072



      285



      —



      19,357



      —



      Asia-Pacific adjusted EBITDA

      $

      139,234



      $

      121,788



      $

      109,535



      $

      261,022



      $

      208,936



















      (9)

      We define cash gross margins as cash gross profit divided by revenues.

















      Our cash gross margins by geographic region is presented below:

















      Americas cash gross margins

      71

      %


      73

      %


      72

      %


      72

      %


      73

      %


      EMEA cash gross margins

      60

      %


      60

      %


      61

      %


      60

      %


      61

      %


      Asia-Pacific cash gross margins

      67

      %


      66

      %


      66

      %


      67

      %


      66

      %














      (10)

      We define adjusted EBITDA margins as adjusted EBITDA divided by revenues.













      Americas adjusted EBITDA margins

      48

      %


      48

      %


      48

      %


      48

      %


      47

      %


      EMEA adjusted EBITDA margins

      45

      %


      44

      %


      44

      %


      44

      %


      43

      %


      Asia-Pacific adjusted EBITDA margins

      53

      %


      52

      %


      52

      %


      53

      %


      51

      %








      (11)

      We define adjusted EBITDA flow-through rate as incremental adjusted EBITDA growth divided by incremental revenue growth as follows:













      Adjusted EBITDA - current period

      $

      604,004



      $

      579,515



      $

      509,308



      $

      1,183,519



      $

      936,882



      Less adjusted EBITDA - prior period

      (579,515)



      (564,840)



      (427,574)



      (1,115,159)



      (856,533)



      Adjusted EBITDA growth

      $

      24,489



      $

      14,675



      $

      81,734



      $

      68,360



      $

      80,349

























      Revenues - current period

      $

      1,261,943



      $

      1,215,877



      $

      1,066,421



      $

      2,477,820



      $

      2,015,946



      Less revenues - prior period

      (1,215,877)



      (1,200,221)



      (949,525)



      (2,352,482)



      (1,867,323)



      Revenue growth

      $

      46,066



      $

      15,656



      $

      116,896



      $

      125,338



      $

      148,623














      Adjusted EBITDA flow-through rate

      53

      %


      94

      %


      70

      %


      55

      %


      54

      %














      (12)

      FFO is defined as net income or loss, excluding gain or loss from the disposition of real estate assets, depreciation and amortization on real estate assets and adjustments for unconsolidated joint ventures' and non-controlling interests' share of these items.













      Net income

      $

      67,618



      $

      62,894



      $

      45,805



      $

      130,512



      $

      87,867



      Adjustments:











      Real estate depreciation

      221,029



      222,855



      175,387



      443,884



      334,801



      (Gain) loss on disposition of real estate property

      878



      5,006



      (1,460)



      5,884



      (2,098)



      Adjustments for FFO from unconsolidated joint ventures

      —



      —



      28



      —



      56



      FFO

      $

      289,525



      $

      290,755



      $

      219,760



      $

      580,280



      $

      420,626















      (13)

      AFFO is defined as FFO, excluding depreciation and amortization expense on non-real estate assets, accretion, stock-based compensation, restructuring charges, impairment charges, acquisition costs, an installation revenue adjustment, a straight-line rent expense adjustment, a contract cost adjustment, amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discounts and premiums, gain or loss on debt extinguishment, an income tax expense adjustment, net income or loss from discontinued operations, net of tax, recurring capital expenditures and adjustments from FFO to AFFO for unconsolidated joint ventures' and non-controlling interests' share of these items.













      FFO

      $

      289,525



      $

      290,755



      $

      219,760



      $

      580,280



      $

      420,626



      Adjustments:











      Installation revenue adjustment

      840



      2,159



      6,939



      2,999



      11,614



      Straight-line rent expense adjustment

      1,664



      2,301



      1,015



      3,965



      3,424



      Amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discounts and premiums

      3,362



      4,099



      4,130



      7,461



      15,710



      Contract cost adjustment

      (4,384)



      (3,355)



      —



      (7,739)



      —



      Stock-based compensation expense

      49,725



      42,536



      45,625



      92,261



      83,948



      Non-real estate depreciation expense

      35,267



      34,097



      29,241



      69,364



      57,816



      Amortization expense

      51,035



      50,616



      50,158



      101,651



      79,175



      Accretion expense (adjustment)

      1,497



      (1,103)



      (2,400)



      394



      (393)



      Recurring capital expenditures

      (42,206)



      (35,231)



      (37,869)



      (77,437)



      (60,541)



      Loss on debt extinguishment

      19,215



      21,491



      16,444



      40,706



      19,947



      Acquisition costs

      30,413



      4,639



      26,402



      35,052



      29,427



      Income tax expense adjustment

      (7,827)



      1,572



      674



      (6,255)



      3,483



      Adjustments for AFFO from unconsolidated joint ventures

      —



      —



      (5)



      —



      (12)



      AFFO

      $

      428,126



      $

      414,576



      $

      360,114



      $

      842,702



      $

      664,224
























      (14)

       Following is how we reconcile from adjusted EBITDA to AFFO:











      Adjusted EBITDA

      $

      604,004



      $

      579,515



      $

      509,308



      $

      1,183,519



      $

      936,882



      Adjustments:











      Interest expense, net of interest income

      (130,715)



      (121,667)



      (114,605)



      (252,382)



      (223,197)



      Amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discounts and premiums

      3,362



      4,099



      4,130



      7,461



      15,710



      Income tax expense

      (6,356)



      (16,759)



      (9,325)



      (23,115)



      (22,718)



      Income tax expense adjustment

      (7,827)



      1,572



      674



      (6,255)



      3,483



      Straight-line rent expense adjustment

      1,664



      2,301



      1,015



      3,965



      3,424



      Contract cost adjustment

      (4,384)



      (3,355)



      —



      (7,739)



      —



      Installation revenue adjustment

      840



      2,159



      6,939



      2,999



      11,614



      Recurring capital expenditures

      (42,206)



      (35,231)



      (37,869)



      (77,437)



      (60,541)



      Other income (expense)

      8,866



      (3,064)



      1,284



      5,802



      1,621



      (Gain) loss on disposition of real estate property

      878



      5,006



      (1,460)



      5,884



      (2,098)



      Adjustments for unconsolidated JVs' and non-controlling interests

      —



      —



      23



      —



      44



      AFFO

      $

      428,126



      $

      414,576



      $

      360,114



      $

      842,702



      $

      664,224


      SOURCE Equinix, Inc.

      Modal title

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