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      Equinix Reports Third Quarter 2019 Results

      Interconnection and Data Center Leader Delivers 67th Consecutive Quarter of Revenue Growth

      Equinix.  (PRNewsFoto/Equinix) (PRNewsfoto/Equinix, Inc.)

      News provided by

      Equinix, Inc.

      Oct 30, 2019, 16:01 ET

      Share this article

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      REDWOOD CITY, Calif., Oct. 30, 2019 /PRNewswire/ --

      • Quarterly revenues increased 9% year-over-year to $1.397 billion, which includes $8 million of negative foreign currency impact when compared to prior guidance rates. This reflects an 8% year-over-year increase on a normalized and constant currency basis
      • Delivered one of the strongest interconnection quarters in the company's history
      • Recognized by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) for leading green power use, ranking number four on the EPA's National Top 100 Partners list
      • Delivered record channel bookings, accounting for more than 30% of total bookings

      Equinix, Inc. (Nasdaq: EQIX), the global interconnection and data center company, today reported results for the quarter ended September 30, 2019. Equinix uses certain non-GAAP financial measures, which are described further below and reconciled to the most comparable GAAP financial measures after the presentation of our GAAP financial statements. All per share results are presented on a fully diluted basis.

      Third Quarter 2019 Results Summary

      • Revenues
        • $1.397 billion, a 1% increase over the previous quarter
        • Includes $8 million of negative foreign currency impact when compared to prior guidance rates
      • Operating Income
        • $285 million, a 2% decrease from the previous quarter, and an operating margin of 20%
      • Adjusted EBITDA
        • $675 million, a 48% adjusted EBITDA margin
        • Includes $4 million of negative foreign currency impact when compared to prior guidance rates
        • Includes $2 million of integration costs
      • Net Income and Net Income per Share attributable to Equinix
        • $121 million, a 16% decrease from the previous quarter including a $16 million increased income tax expense attributable to FX hedge gains
        • $1.41 per share, a 17% decrease from the previous quarter including a per share reduction of $0.19 related to increased income tax expense attributable to FX hedge gains, a significant portion of which is expected to reverse in Q4
      • AFFO and AFFO per Share
        • $473 million, a 5% decrease from the previous quarter
        • $5.52 per share including a per share reduction of $0.19 related to increased income tax expense attributable to FX hedge gains, a significant portion of which is expected to reverse in Q4
        • Includes $2 million of integration costs

      2019 Annual Guidance Summary

      • Revenues
        • $5.554 - $5.564 billion, a normalized and constant currency increase of approximately 9% over the previous year
        • Includes a $21 million negative foreign currency impact when compared to prior guidance rates
      • Adjusted EBITDA
        • $2.666 - $2.676 billion, a 48% adjusted EBITDA margin
        • Includes a $10 million negative foreign currency impact when compared to prior guidance rates
        • Assumes $9 million of integration costs
      • AFFO and AFFO per Share
        • $1.913 - $1.923 billion, a normalized and constant currency increase of 13 - 14% over the previous year
        • $22.56 - $22.68 per share, a normalized and constant currency increase of approximately 8% over the previous year
        • Includes $10 million of increased income tax expense attributable to FX hedge gains, a per share impact of $0.12
        • Assumes $9 million of integration costs

      Equinix does not provide forward-looking guidance for certain financial data, such as depreciation, amortization, accretion, stock-based compensation, net income (loss) from operations, cash generated from operating activities and cash used in investing activities, and as a result, is not able to provide a reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures for forward-looking data without unreasonable effort. The impact of such adjustments could be significant.

      Quote

      Charles Meyers, President and CEO, Equinix:

      "We had another great quarter, building on our market leadership and unlocking the power of Platform Equinix by expanding our geographic reach, enhancing our market-leading interconnection portfolio and launching new offerings that respond to the evolving needs of our customers. We have a clear view of our strategy and are actively building new capabilities that will enable us to achieve our vision for the future of Platform Equinix, allowing customers to reach everywhere, interconnect everyone and integrate everything on their digital transformation journey."

      Business Highlights

      • Equinix continued to invest in building out its global platform in response to strong customer demand and a high level of inventory utilization:
        • On October 4, Equinix announced a US$175 million definitive agreement to acquire three Axtel data centers that serve two new strategic technology metros in Mexico. This acquisition, when combined with the previous acquisitions of key traffic hubs in Dallas (Infomart) and Miami (NAP of the Americas), will further strengthen Equinix's global platform by increasing interconnection between North, Central and South America.
        • On October 9, Equinix announced the completion of the formation of the greater than US$1.0 billion joint venture in the form of a limited liability partnership with GIC, Singapore's sovereign wealth fund, to develop and operate xScale™ data centers in Europe. This was a strategic milestone for Equinix, enhancing its ability to respond to the rapidly expanding needs of the world's largest cloud and hyperscale companies while strengthening leadership in the cloud ecosystem.
        • Equinix continues its investment in organic growth and expansion activities with 28 major expansion projects underway across 21 markets and 16 countries. Among them are four xScale data centers and four newly announced projects, including phased expansions in Chicago and Toronto, and two new builds in Washington, D.C.
        • Additionally, Equinix completed six new phased expansions or openings this quarter, including two new International Business Exchange™ (IBX®) data centers in Helsinki and Seoul.
      • Equinix achieved its best-ever third quarter bookings with strong performance across all three regions (Americas, EMEA and Asia-Pacific) with notable momentum in EMEA. Bookings this quarter spanned across more than 3,100 customers, with the majority of bookings composed of small to mid-sized multi-metro deals. Equinix continues to lead in cloud connectivity, with over three times as many metros with multicloud on-ramps as its nearest competitor.
      • Equinix continues the growth of its indirect selling initiatives, as the company pursues high-value strategic channel partnerships. In Q3, Equinix delivered record channel bookings, accounting for more than 30% of total bookings, with 60% of this activity going into the enterprise vertical. New channel wins this quarter spanned across all end-user types including insurance, federal government, banking, public utilities and pharmaceutical, with network optimization and hybrid multicloud as key use cases.
      • Interconnection growth again outpaced colocation revenues, growing 13% year-over-year on a normalized and constant currency basis, driven by solid traction across all interconnection products. Today, Equinix has the most comprehensive global interconnection platform, comprising over 356,000 physical and virtual interconnections. In Q3, Equinix added 8,500 interconnections, more per quarter than our top 10 competitors combined. In the quarter, Equinix surpassed 20,000 virtual connections enabled by Equinix Cloud Exchange Fabric™ (ECX Fabric™), which accounted for more than 5% of total interconnections and serves more than 1,800 customers.
      • Equinix is advancing the company's sustainability agenda with meaningful progress across environmental, social and governance initiatives. Equinix is progressing on its commitment to 100% sustainable energy, and over 90% of its energy consumption is now covered by clean and renewable energy sources. In Q3, the U.S. EPA recognized Equinix for leading in green power use, ranking the company number four on the EPA's National Top 100 Partners list, and Equinix received the EPA's Green Power Leadership Award for the 3rd consecutive year, recognizing the company's contribution to advancing the development of the nation's voluntary green power market.
      • Equinix added key leadership positions with the appointments of Sandra Rivera to its Board of Directors and Justin Dustzadeh as its Chief Technology Officer.

      Business Outlook

      For the fourth quarter of 2019, the Company expects revenues to range between $1.409 and $1.419 billion, an increase of 1% quarter-over-quarter, or a normalized and constant currency increase of approximately 2%. This guidance includes a negative foreign currency impact of $7 million when compared to the average FX rates in Q3 2019. Adjusted EBITDA is expected to range between $654 and $664 million, including the impact of timing of spend, a $3 million negative foreign currency impact when compared to the average FX rates in Q3 2019 and $3 million of integration costs from acquisitions. Recurring capital expenditures are expected to range between $65 and $75 million.

      For the full year of 2019, total revenues are expected to range between $5.554 and $5.564 billion, a 10% increase over the previous year, or a normalized and constant currency increase of 9% at the mid-point. This updated guidance maintains prior full year revenue guidance, offset by a negative foreign currency impact of $21 million when compared to prior guidance rates. Adjusted EBITDA is expected to range between $2.666 and $2.676 billion, an adjusted EBITDA margin of 48%. This updated guidance raises full year adjusted EBITDA by $6 million, offset by a negative foreign currency impact of $10 million when compared to prior guidance rates, and includes an expected $9 million of integration costs. AFFO is expected to range between $1.913 and $1.923 billion, an approximate 16% increase over the previous year, or a normalized and constant currency increase of 13 - 14%. This updated guidance raises full year underlying AFFO by $8 million due to strong business performance, offset by $10 million of increased income tax expense attributed to FX hedge gains and a negative foreign currency impact. AFFO per share is expected to range between $22.56 - $22.68, an increase of approximately 8% over the previous year, on a normalized and constant currency basis. Non-recurring capital expenditures are expected to range between $1.730 and $1.920 billion, and recurring capital expenditures are expected to range between $170 and $180 million.

      The U.S. dollar exchange rates used for 2019 guidance, taking into consideration the impact of our current foreign currency hedges, have been updated to $1.15 to the Euro, $1.31 to the Pound, S$1.38 to the U.S. dollar, ¥108 to the U.S. dollar, and R$4.14 to the U.S. dollar. The Q3 2019 global revenue breakdown by currency for the Euro, British Pound, Singapore Dollar, Japanese Yen and Brazilian Real is 20%, 9%, 7%, 6% and 3%, respectively.

      The adjusted EBITDA guidance is based on the revenue guidance less our expectations of cash cost of revenues and cash operating expenses. The AFFO guidance is based on the adjusted EBITDA guidance less our expectations of net interest expense, an installation revenue adjustment, a straight-line rent expense adjustment, a contract cost adjustment, amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discounts and premiums, income tax expense, an income tax expense adjustment, recurring capital expenditures, other income (expense), (gains) losses on disposition of real estate property and adjustments for unconsolidated joint ventures' and non-controlling interests' share of these items.

      Q3 2019 Results Conference Call and Replay Information

      Equinix will discuss its quarterly results for the period ended September 30, 2019, along with its future outlook, in its quarterly conference call on Wednesday, October 30, 2019, at 5:30 p.m. ET (2:30 p.m. PT). A simultaneous live webcast of the call will be available on the Company's Investor Relations website at www.equinix.com/investors. To hear the conference call live, please dial 1-517-308-9482 (domestic and international) and reference the passcode EQIX.

      A replay of the call will be available one hour after the call through Wednesday, February 12, 2020, by dialing 1-203-369-2048 and referencing the passcode 2019. In addition, the webcast will be available at www.equinix.com/investors (no password required).

      Investor Presentation and Supplemental Financial Information

      Equinix has made available on its website a presentation designed to accompany the discussion of Equinix's results and future outlook, along with certain supplemental financial information and other data. Interested parties may access this information through the Equinix Investor Relations website at www.equinix.com/investors.

      Additional Resources

      • Equinix Investor Relations Resources

      About Equinix

      Equinix, Inc. (Nasdaq: EQIX) connects the world's leading businesses to their customers, employees and partners inside the most-interconnected data centers. On this global platform for digital business, companies come together across more than 50 markets on five continents to reach everywhere, interconnect everyone and integrate everything they need to create their digital futures.

      Non-GAAP Financial Measures

      Equinix provides all information required in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP"), but it believes that evaluating its ongoing operating results may be difficult if limited to reviewing only GAAP financial measures. Accordingly, Equinix uses non-GAAP financial measures to evaluate its operations.

      Equinix provides normalized and constant currency growth rates, which are calculated to adjust for acquisitions, dispositions, integration costs, changes in accounting principles and foreign currency.

      Equinix presents adjusted EBITDA, which is a non-GAAP financial measure. Adjusted EBITDA represents income or loss from operations excluding depreciation, amortization, accretion, stock-based compensation expense, restructuring charges, impairment charges, transaction costs and gain or loss on asset sales.

      In presenting non-GAAP financial measures, such as adjusted EBITDA, cash cost of revenues, cash gross margins, cash operating expenses (also known as cash selling, general and administrative expenses or cash SG&A), adjusted EBITDA margins, free cash flow and adjusted free cash flow, Equinix excludes certain items that it believes are not good indicators of Equinix's current or future operating performance. These items are depreciation, amortization, accretion of asset retirement obligations and accrued restructuring charges, stock-based compensation, restructuring charges, impairment charges, transaction costs and gain or loss on asset sales.  Equinix excludes these items in order for its lenders, investors and the industry analysts who review and report on Equinix to better evaluate Equinix's operating performance and cash spending levels relative to its industry sector and competitors.

      Equinix excludes depreciation expense as these charges primarily relate to the initial construction costs of an IBX data center, and do not reflect its current or future cash spending levels to support its business. Its IBX data centers are long-lived assets, and have an economic life greater than 10 years. The construction costs of an IBX data center do not recur with respect to such data center, although Equinix may incur initial construction costs in future periods with respect to additional IBX data centers, and future capital expenditures remain minor relative to the initial investment. This is a trend it expects to continue. In addition, depreciation is also based on the estimated useful lives of the IBX data centers. These estimates could vary from actual performance of the asset, are based on historic costs incurred to build out our IBX data centers and are not indicative of current or expected future capital expenditures. Therefore, Equinix excludes depreciation from its operating results when evaluating its operations.

      In addition, in presenting the non-GAAP financial measures, Equinix also excludes amortization expense related to acquired intangible assets. Amortization expense is significantly affected by the timing and magnitude of acquisitions and these charges may vary in amount from period to period. We exclude amortization expense to facilitate a more meaningful evaluation of our current operating performance and comparisons to our prior periods. Equinix excludes accretion expense, both as it relates to its asset retirement obligations as well as its accrued restructuring charges, as these expenses represent costs which Equinix also believes are not meaningful in evaluating Equinix's current operations. Equinix excludes stock-based compensation expense, as it can vary significantly from period to period based on share price and the timing, size and nature of equity awards. As such, Equinix and many investors and analysts exclude stock-based compensation expense to compare its operating results with those of other companies. Equinix excludes restructuring charges from its non-GAAP financial measures. The restructuring charges relate to Equinix's decision to exit leases for excess space adjacent to several of its IBX data centers, which it did not intend to build out, or its decision to reverse such restructuring charges. Equinix also excludes impairment charges related to certain long-lived assets. The impairment charges are related to expense recognized whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of long-lived assets are not recoverable. Equinix also excludes gain or loss on asset sales as it represents profit or loss that is not meaningful in evaluating the current or future operating performance. Finally, Equinix excludes transaction costs from its non-GAAP financial measures to allow more comparable comparisons of the financial results to the historical operations. The transaction costs relate to costs Equinix incurs in connection with business combinations and formation of joint ventures, including advisory, legal, accounting, valuation and other professional or consulting fees. Such charges generally are not relevant to assessing the long-term performance of Equinix. In addition, the frequency and amount of such charges vary significantly based on the size and timing of the transactions. Management believes items such as restructuring charges, impairment charges, transaction costs and gain or loss on asset sales are non-core transactions; however, these types of costs may occur in future periods.

      Equinix also presents funds from operations ("FFO") and adjusted funds from operations ("AFFO"), both commonly used in the REIT industry, as supplemental performance measures. FFO is calculated in accordance with the definition established by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts ("NAREIT"). FFO represents net income or loss, excluding gain or loss from the disposition of real estate assets, depreciation and amortization on real estate assets and adjustments for unconsolidated joint ventures' and non-controlling interests' share of these items. AFFO represents FFO, excluding depreciation and amortization expense on non-real estate assets, accretion, stock-based compensation, restructuring charges, impairment charges, transaction costs, an installation revenue adjustment, a straight-line rent expense adjustment, a contract cost adjustment, amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discounts and premiums, gain or loss on debt extinguishment, an income tax expense adjustment, recurring capital expenditures, net income or loss from discontinued operations, net of tax and adjustments from FFO to AFFO for unconsolidated joint ventures' and non-controlling interests' share of these items. Equinix excludes depreciation expense, amortization expense, accretion, stock-based compensation, restructuring charges, impairment charges and transaction costs for the same reasons that they are excluded from the other non-GAAP financial measures mentioned above.

      Equinix includes an adjustment for revenues from installation fees, since installation fees are deferred and recognized ratably over the period of contract term, although the fees are generally paid in a lump sum upon installation. Equinix includes an adjustment for straight-line rent expense on its operating leases, since the total minimum lease payments are recognized ratably over the lease term, although the lease payments generally increase over the lease term. Equinix also includes an adjustment to contract costs incurred to obtain contracts, since contract costs are capitalized and amortized over the estimated period of benefit on a straight-line basis, although costs of obtaining contracts are generally incurred and paid during the period of obtaining the contracts. The adjustments for installation revenues, straight-line rent expense and contract costs are intended to isolate the cash activity included within the straight-lined or amortized results in the consolidated statement of operations. Equinix excludes the amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discounts and premiums as these expenses relate to the initial costs incurred in connection with its debt financings that have no current or future cash obligations. Equinix excludes gain or loss on debt extinguishment since it represents a cost that is not a good indicator of Equinix's current or future operating performance. Equinix includes an income tax expense adjustment, which represents the non-cash tax impact due to changes in valuation allowances and uncertain tax positions that do not relate to the current period's operations. Equinix excludes recurring capital expenditures, which represent expenditures to extend the useful life of its IBX data centers or other assets that are required to support current revenues. Equinix also excludes net income or loss from discontinued operations, net of tax, which represents results that are not a good indicator of our current or future operating performance.

      Equinix presents constant currency results of operations, which is a non-GAAP financial measure and is not meant to be considered in isolation or as an alternative to GAAP results of operations. However, Equinix has presented this non-GAAP financial measure to provide investors with an additional tool to evaluate its operating results without the impact of fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates, thereby facilitating period-to-period comparisons of Equinix's business performance. To present this information, Equinix's current and comparative prior period revenues and certain operating expenses from entities with functional currencies other than the U.S. dollar are converted into U.S. dollars at a consistent exchange rate for purposes of each result being compared.

      Non-GAAP financial measures are not a substitute for financial information prepared in accordance with GAAP. Non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered in isolation, but should be considered together with the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures and the reconciliation of the non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures. Equinix presents such non-GAAP financial measures to provide investors with an additional tool to evaluate its operating results in a manner that focuses on what management believes to be its core, ongoing business operations.  Management believes that the inclusion of these non-GAAP financial measures provides consistency and comparability with past reports and provides a better understanding of the overall performance of the business and its ability to perform in subsequent periods. Equinix believes that if it did not provide such non-GAAP financial information, investors would not have all the necessary data to analyze Equinix effectively.

      Investors should note that the non-GAAP financial measures used by Equinix may not be the same non-GAAP financial measures, and may not be calculated in the same manner, as those of other companies. Investors should, therefore, exercise caution when comparing non-GAAP financial measures used by us to similarly titled non-GAAP financial measures of other companies. Equinix does not provide forward-looking guidance for certain financial data, such as depreciation, amortization, accretion, stock-based compensation, net income or loss from operations, cash generated from operating activities and cash used in investing activities, and as a result, is not able to provide a reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures for forward-looking data without unreasonable effort. The impact of such adjustments could be significant. Equinix intends to calculate the various non-GAAP financial measures in future periods consistent with how they were calculated for the periods presented within this press release.

      Forward-Looking Statements

      This press release contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Actual results may differ materially from expectations discussed in such forward-looking statements. Factors that might cause such differences include, but are not limited to, the challenges of acquiring, operating and constructing IBX data centers and developing, deploying and delivering Equinix products and solutions; unanticipated costs or difficulties relating to the integration of companies we have acquired or will acquire into Equinix; a failure to receive significant revenues from customers in recently built out or acquired data centers; failure to complete any financing arrangements contemplated from time to time; competition from existing and new competitors; the ability to generate sufficient cash flow or otherwise obtain funds to repay new or outstanding indebtedness; the loss or decline in business from our key customers; risks related to our taxation as a REIT; and other risks described from time to time in Equinix filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. In particular, see recent Equinix quarterly and annual reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, copies of which are available upon request from Equinix. Equinix does not assume any obligation to update the forward-looking information contained in this press release.

      EQUINIX, INC.
      Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
      (in thousands, except per share data)
      (unaudited)






      Three Months Ended


      Nine Months Ended


      September 30,
      2019


      June 30,
      2019


      September 30,
      2018


      September 30,
      2019


      September 30,
      2018

      Recurring revenues

      $

      1,319,336



      $

      1,306,045



      $

      1,207,806



      $

      3,900,209



      $

      3,546,184


      Non-recurring revenues

      77,474



      78,932



      75,945



      244,796



      215,387


      Revenues

      1,396,810



      1,384,977



      1,283,751



      4,145,005



      3,761,571


      Cost of revenues

      704,339



      698,179



      660,309



      2,084,548



      1,934,540


      Gross profit

      692,471



      686,798



      623,442



      2,060,457



      1,827,031


      Operating expenses:










      Sales and marketing

      161,574



      159,201



      157,920



      490,490



      471,898


      General and administrative

      241,812



      232,656



      206,902



      689,514



      620,548


      Transaction costs

      2,991



      2,774



      (1,120)



      8,236



      33,932


      Impairment charges

      1,189



      386



      —



      16,023



      —


      Gain on asset sales

      (463)



      —



      (6,013)



      (463)



      (6,013)


      Total operating expenses

      407,103



      395,017



      357,689



      1,203,800



      1,120,365


      Income from operations

      285,368



      291,781



      265,753



      856,657



      706,666


      Interest and other income (expense):









      Interest income

      8,201



      7,762



      2,912



      20,165



      11,480


      Interest expense

      (118,674)



      (120,547)



      (130,566)



      (362,067)



      (391,516)


      Other income

      3,428



      12,180



      3,744



      15,442



      9,546


      Gain (loss) on debt extinguishment

      315



      —



      1,492



      (67)



      (39,214)


      Total interest and other, net

      (106,730)



      (100,605)



      (122,418)



      (326,527)



      (409,704)


      Income before income taxes

      178,638



      191,176



      143,335



      530,130



      296,962


      Income tax expense

      (57,827)



      (47,324)



      (18,510)



      (147,720)



      (41,625)


      Net income

      120,811



      143,852



      124,825



      382,410



      255,337


      Net (income) loss attributable to non-controlling interests

      39



      (325)



      —



      45



      —


      Net income attributable to Equinix

      $

      120,850



      $

      143,527



      $

      124,825



      $

      382,455



      $

      255,337


      Net income per share attributable to Equinix:

      Basic net income per share

      $

      1.42



      $

      1.70



      $

      1.56



      $

      4.57



      $

      3.21


      Diluted net income per share

      $

      1.41



      $

      1.69



      $

      1.55



      $

      4.54



      $

      3.19


      Shares used in computing basic net income per share

      85,012



      84,399



      79,872



      83,753



      79,533


      Shares used in computing diluted net income per share

      85,571



      84,767



      80,283



      84,223



      79,956













      EQUINIX, INC.
      Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
      (in thousands)
      (unaudited)






      Three Months Ended


      Nine Months Ended


      September 30,
      2019


      June 30,
      2019


      September 30,
      2018


      September 30,
      2019


      September 30,
      2018

      Net income

      $

      120,811



      $

      143,852



      $

      124,825



      $

      382,410



      $

      255,337


      Other comprehensive loss, net of tax:







      Foreign currency translation adjustment ("CTA") gain (loss)

      (284,927)



      25,127



      (77,566)



      (341,519)



      (352,948)


      Net investment hedge CTA gain (loss)

      188,897



      (37,857)



      27,214



      227,890



      180,694


      Unrealized gain (loss) on cash flow hedges

      14,217



      (3,355)



      6,184



      19,086



      37,384


      Net actuarial gain (loss) on defined benefit plans

      (8)



      (7)



      14



      (26)



      35


      Total other comprehensive loss, net of tax

      (81,821)



      (16,092)



      (44,154)



      (94,569)



      (134,835)


      Comprehensive income, net of tax

      38,990



      127,760



      80,671



      287,841



      120,502


      Net (income) loss attributable to non-controlling interests

      39



      (325)



      —



      45



      —


      Other comprehensive loss attributable to non-controlling interests

      28



      14



      —



      35



      —


      Comprehensive income attributable to Equinix

      $

      39,057



      $

      127,449



      $

      80,671



      $

      287,921



      $

      120,502


      EQUINIX, INC.
      Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
      (in thousands)
      (unaudited)






      September 30, 2019


      December 31, 2018

      Assets




      Cash and cash equivalents

      $

      1,402,400



      $

      606,166


      Short-term investments

      19,567



      4,540


      Accounts receivable, net

      746,571



      630,119


      Other current assets

      305,246



      274,857


      Assets held for sale

      379,473



      —


                Total current assets

      2,853,257



      1,515,682


      Property, plant and equipment, net

      11,229,197



      11,026,020


      Operating lease right-of-use assets

      1,483,491



      —


      Goodwill

      4,648,913



      4,836,388


      Intangible assets, net

      2,127,843



      2,333,296


      Other assets

      499,632



      533,252


                Total assets

      $

      22,842,333



      $

      20,244,638


      Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity




      Accounts payable and accrued expenses

      $

      755,150



      $

      756,692


      Accrued property, plant and equipment

      335,490



      179,412


      Current portion of operating lease liabilities

      137,002



      —


      Current portion of finance lease liabilities

      65,518



      77,844


      Current portion of mortgage and loans payable

      70,789



      73,129


      Current portion of senior notes

      300,466



      300,999


      Other current liabilities

      119,976



      126,995


      Liabilities held for sale

      52,092



      —


                Total current liabilities

      1,836,483



      1,515,071


      Operating lease liabilities, less current portion

      1,333,901



      —


      Finance lease liabilities, less current portion

      1,301,482



      1,441,077


      Mortgage and loans payable, less current portion

      1,215,207



      1,310,663


      Senior notes, less current portion

      7,835,317



      8,128,785


      Other liabilities

      558,912



      629,763


                Total liabilities

      14,081,302



      13,025,359


      Common stock

      86



      81


      Additional paid-in capital

      12,635,450



      10,751,313


      Treasury stock

      (144,301)



      (145,161)


      Accumulated dividends

      (3,956,318)



      (3,331,200)


      Accumulated other comprehensive loss

      (1,040,236)



      (945,702)


      Retained earnings

      1,266,430



      889,948


                Total Equinix stockholders' equity

      8,761,111



      7,219,279


      Non-controlling interests

      (80)



      —


                Total stockholders' equity

      8,761,031



      7,219,279


                      Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

      $

      22,842,333



      $

      20,244,638






      Ending headcount by geographic region is as follows:




                Americas headcount

      3,647



      3,480


                EMEA headcount

      2,884



      2,751


                Asia-Pacific headcount

      1,708



      1,672


                          Total headcount

      8,239



      7,903


      EQUINIX, INC.
      Summary of Debt Principal Outstanding
      (in thousands)
      (unaudited)






      September 30, 2019


      December 31, 2018





      Finance lease liabilities

      $

      1,367,000



      $

      1,518,921






      Term loans

      1,243,999



      1,337,868


      Mortgage payable and other loans payable

      41,997



      45,924


      Plus: debt discount and issuance costs, net

      3,459



      4,732


                 Total mortgage and loans payable principal

      1,289,455



      1,388,524






      Senior notes

      8,135,783



      8,429,784


      Plus: debt issuance costs

      64,577



      75,372


      Less: debt premium

      (2,310)



      (5,031)


                Total senior notes principal

      8,198,050



      8,500,125






      Total debt principal outstanding

      $

      10,854,505



      $

      11,407,570



      EQUINIX, INC.
      Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
      (in thousands)
      (unaudited)








      Three Months Ended


      Nine Months Ended



      September 30,
      2019


      June 30,
      2019


      September 30,
      2018


      September 30,
      2019


      September 30,
      2018












      Cash flows from operating activities:


      Net income

      $

      120,811



      $

      143,852



      $

      124,825



      $

      382,410



      $

      255,337



      Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
      operating activities:


      Depreciation, amortization and accretion

      321,746



      320,550



      306,318



      957,001



      921,611



      Stock-based compensation

      63,871



      61,519



      47,588



      174,413



      139,849



      Amortization of debt issuance costs and debt discounts and premiums

      3,196



      3,238



      3,148



      9,429



      10,609



      (Gain) loss on debt extinguishment

      (315)



      —



      (1,492)



      67



      39,214



      Gain on asset sales

      (463)



      —



      (6,013)



      (463)



      (6,013)



      Impairment charges

      1,189



      386



      —



      16,023



      —



      Other items

      2,820



      4,745



      5,730



      15,789



      16,940



      Changes in operating assets and liabilities:


      Accounts receivable

      3,331



      (42,370)



      (46,685)



      (123,389)



      (85,126)



      Income taxes, net

      42,482



      14,837



      (10,010)



      73,144



      (32,876)



      Accounts payable and accrued expenses

      10,647



      7,476



      29,107



      6,660



      4,782



      Operating lease right-of-use assets

      29,743



      37,219



      —



      108,226



      —



      Operating lease liabilities

      (38,254)



      (34,919)



      —



      (112,059)



      —



      Other assets and liabilities

      (61,810)



      26,390



      (35,354)



      (44,193)



      (7,530)


      Net cash provided by operating activities

      498,994



      542,923



      417,162



      1,463,058



      1,256,797


      Cash flows from investing activities:


      Purchases, sales and maturities of investments, net

      (2,905)



      (3,063)



      6,452



      (14,747)



      19,195



      Business acquisitions, net of cash and restricted cash acquired

      —



      (34,143)



      1,808



      (34,143)



      (829,185)



      Purchases of real estate

      (16,852)



      (41,715)



      (94,830)



      (64,288)



      (136,612)



      Purchases of other property, plant and equipment

      (556,822)



      (444,171)



      (545,541)



      (1,364,960)



      (1,415,509)



      Proceeds from asset sales

      117



      —



      12,154



      117



      12,154


      Net cash used in investing activities

      (576,462)



      (523,092)



      (619,957)



      (1,478,021)



      (2,349,957)


      Cash flows from financing activities:


      Proceeds from employee equity awards

      24,425



      —



      24,243



      52,018



      50,103



      Payment of dividend distributions

      (212,752)



      (208,449)



      (185,983)



      (625,804)



      (554,742)



      Proceeds from public offering of common stock, net of offering costs

      99,421



      348,121



      265,671



      1,660,976



      273,873



      Proceeds from loans payable

      —



      —



      424,650



      —



      424,650



      Proceeds from senior notes

      —



      —



      —



      —



      929,850



      Repayment of finance lease liabilities

      (19,673)



      (11,954)



      (19,799)



      (62,785)



      (89,655)



      Repayment of mortgage and loans payable

      (17,584)



      (17,878)



      (404,083)



      (53,796)



      (429,498)



      Repayment of senior notes

      —



      (150,000)



      —



      (150,000)



      —



      Debt extinguishment costs

      —



      —



      —



      —



      (20,556)



      Debt issuance costs

      —



      —



      (635)



      —



      (12,218)


      Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

      (126,163)



      (40,160)



      104,064



      820,609



      571,807


      Effect of foreign currency exchange rates on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

      (13,528)



      2,106



      (5,104)



      (13,117)



      (30,944)


      Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

      (217,159)



      (18,223)



      (103,835)



      792,529



      (552,297)


      Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period

      1,637,292



      1,655,515



      1,002,239



      627,604



      1,450,701


      Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period

      $

      1,420,133



      $

      1,637,292



      $

      898,404



      $

      1,420,133



      $

      898,404


      Supplemental cash flow information:

      Cash paid for taxes

      $

      29,383



      $

      32,669



      $

      28,206



      $

      89,076



      $

      77,648


      Cash paid for interest

      $

      153,265



      $

      113,266



      $

      152,887



      $

      412,675



      $

      375,015













      Free cash flow (negative free cash flow) (1)

      $

      (74,563)



      $

      22,894



      $

      (209,247)



      $

      (216)



      $

      (1,112,355)













      Adjusted free cash flow (adjusted negative free cash flow) (2)

      $

      (57,711)



      $

      98,752



      $

      (116,225)



      $

      98,215



      $

      (146,558)













      (1)

      We define free cash flow (negative free cash flow) as net cash provided by operating activities plus net cash provided by (used in) investing activities (excluding the net purchases, sales and maturities of investments) as presented below:


      Net cash provided by operating activities as presented above

      $

      498,994



      $

      542,923



      $

      417,162



      $

      1,463,058



      $

      1,256,797



      Net cash used in investing activities as presented above

      (576,462)



      (523,092)



      (619,957)



      (1,478,021)



      (2,349,957)



      Purchases, sales and maturities of investments, net

      2,905



      3,063



      (6,452)



      14,747



      (19,195)



      Free cash flow (negative free cash flow)

      $

      (74,563)



      $

      22,894



      $

      (209,247)



      $

      (216)



      $

      (1,112,355)













      (2)

      We define adjusted free cash flow (adjusted negative free cash flow) as free cash flow (negative free cash flow) as defined above, excluding any purchases of real estate and business acquisitions, net of cash and restricted cash acquired as presented below:


      Free cash flow (negative free cash flow) as defined above

      $

      (74,563)



      $

      22,894



      $

      (209,247)



      $

      (216)



      $

      (1,112,355)



      Less business acquisitions, net of cash and restricted cash acquired

      —



      34,143



      (1,808)



      34,143



      829,185



      Less purchases of real estate

      16,852



      41,715



      94,830



      64,288



      136,612



      Adjusted free cash flow (adjusted negative free cash flow)

      $

      (57,711)



      $

      98,752



      $

      (116,225)



      $

      98,215



      $

      (146,558)



      EQUINIX, INC.
      Non-GAAP Measures and Other Supplemental Data
      (in thousands)
      (unaudited)








      Three Months Ended


      Nine Months Ended



      September 30,
      2019


      June 30,
      2019


      September 30,
      2018


      September 30,
      2019


      September 30,
      2018


      Recurring revenues

      $

      1,319,336



      $

      1,306,045



      $

      1,207,806



      $

      3,900,209



      $

      3,546,184



      Non-recurring revenues

      77,474



      78,932



      75,945



      244,796



      215,387



      Revenues (1)

      1,396,810



      1,384,977



      1,283,751



      4,145,005



      3,761,571














      Cash cost of revenues (2)

      464,950



      460,983



      433,186



      1,374,314



      1,250,441



      Cash gross profit (3)

      931,860



      923,994



      850,565



      2,770,691



      2,511,130














      Cash operating expenses (4)(7):










      Cash sales and marketing expenses(5)

      98,117



      95,114



      93,339



      301,447



      282,876



      Cash general and administrative expenses (6)

      159,041



      151,870



      144,700



      457,377



      432,209



      Total cash operating expenses (4)(7)

      257,158



      246,984



      238,039



      758,824



      715,085














      Adjusted EBITDA (8)

      $

      674,702



      $

      677,010



      $

      612,526



      $

      2,011,867



      $

      1,796,045














      Cash gross margins (9)

      67

      %


      67

      %


      66

      %


      67

      %


      67

      %













      Adjusted EBITDA margins (10)

      48

      %


      49

      %


      48

      %


      49

      %


      48

      %













      Adjusted EBITDA flow-through rate (11)

      (20)

      %


      77

      %


      39

      %


      62

      %


      50

      %













      FFO (12)

      $

      331,485



      $

      352,973



      $

      340,030



      $

      1,010,531



      $

      920,310














      AFFO (13)(14)

      $

      472,744



      $

      497,647



      $

      402,250



      $

      1,458,511



      $

      1,244,952














      Basic FFO per share (15)

      $

      3.90



      $

      4.18



      $

      4.26



      $

      12.07



      $

      11.57














      Diluted FFO per share(15)

      $

      3.87



      $

      4.16



      $

      4.24



      $

      12.00



      $

      11.51














      Basic AFFO per share (15)

      $

      5.56



      $

      5.90



      $

      5.04



      $

      17.41



      $

      15.65














      Diluted AFFO per share(15)

      $

      5.52



      $

      5.87



      $

      5.01



      $

      17.32



      $

      15.57
























      (1)

      The geographic split of our revenues on a services basis is presented below:

















      Americas Revenues:






















      Colocation

      $

      441,596



      $

      444,086



      $

      433,828



      $

      1,325,663



      $

      1,294,848



      Interconnection

      146,212



      142,460



      134,159



      427,235



      395,132



      Managed infrastructure

      24,082



      22,908



      18,698



      68,777



      55,525



      Other

      3,392



      5,352



      5,161



      14,723



      11,220



      Recurring revenues

      615,282



      614,806



      591,846



      1,836,398



      1,756,725



      Non-recurring revenues

      29,993



      29,614



      33,838



      97,663



      89,861



      Revenues

      $

      645,275



      $

      644,420



      $

      625,684



      $

      1,934,061



      $

      1,846,586














      EMEA Revenues:






















      Colocation

      $

      357,201



      $

      347,795



      $

      305,072



      $

      1,036,121



      $

      886,651



      Interconnection

      41,063



      38,614



      34,640



      117,202



      103,586



      Managed infrastructure

      27,651



      28,397



      28,387



      85,136



      88,804



      Other

      1,787



      2,275



      2,552



      6,561



      6,682



      Recurring revenues

      427,702



      417,081



      370,651



      1,245,020



      1,085,723



      Non-recurring revenues

      30,438



      32,774



      26,104



      97,635



      73,830



      Revenues

      $

      458,140



      $

      449,855



      $

      396,755



      $

      1,342,655



      $

      1,159,553














      Asia-Pacific Revenues:






















      Colocation

      $

      214,304



      $

      213,734



      $

      191,143



      $

      637,703



      $

      543,513



      Interconnection

      39,495



      37,957



      33,318



      114,148



      96,011



      Managed infrastructure

      22,553



      22,467



      20,848



      66,940



      64,212



      Recurring revenues

      276,352



      274,158



      245,309



      818,791



      703,736



      Non-recurring revenues

      17,043



      16,544



      16,003



      49,498



      51,696



      Revenues

      $

      293,395



      $

      290,702



      $

      261,312



      $

      868,289



      $

      755,432














      Worldwide Revenues:






















      Colocation

      $

      1,013,101



      $

      1,005,615



      $

      930,043



      $

      2,999,487



      $

      2,725,012



      Interconnection

      226,770



      219,031



      202,117



      658,585



      594,729



      Managed infrastructure

      74,286



      73,772



      67,933



      220,853



      208,541



      Other

      5,179



      7,627



      7,713



      21,284



      17,902



      Recurring revenues

      1,319,336



      1,306,045



      1,207,806



      3,900,209



      3,546,184



      Non-recurring revenues

      77,474



      78,932



      75,945



      244,796



      215,387



      Revenues

      $

      1,396,810



      $

      1,384,977



      $

      1,283,751



      $

      4,145,005



      $

      3,761,571
























      (2)

      We define cash cost of revenues as cost of revenues less depreciation, amortization, accretion and stock-based compensation as presented below:







      Cost of revenues

      $

      704,339



      $

      698,179



      $

      660,309



      $

      2,084,548



      $

      1,934,540



      Depreciation, amortization and accretion expense

      (232,285)



      (230,696)



      (222,523)



      (691,618)



      (670,993)



      Stock-based compensation expense

      (7,104)



      (6,500)



      (4,600)



      (18,616)



      (13,106)



      Cash cost of revenues

      $

      464,950



      $

      460,983



      $

      433,186



      $

      1,374,314



      $

      1,250,441














      The geographic split of our cash cost of revenues is presented below:

















      Americas cash cost of revenues

      $

      182,516



      $

      182,920



      $

      181,826



      $

      545,071



      $

      526,138



      EMEA cash cost of revenues

      180,370



      179,347



      160,173



      532,918



      468,072



      Asia-Pacific cash cost of revenues

      102,064



      98,716



      91,187



      296,325



      256,231



      Cash cost of revenues

      $

      464,950



      $

      460,983



      $

      433,186



      $

      1,374,314



      $

      1,250,441







      (3)

      We define cash gross profit as revenues less cash cost of revenues (as defined above).












      (4)

      We define cash operating expense as selling, general, and administrative expense less depreciation, amortization, and stock-based compensation. We also refer to cash operating expense as cash selling, general and administrative expense or "cash SG&A".







      Selling, general, and administrative expense

      $

      403,386



      $

      391,857



      $

      364,822



      $

      1,180,004



      $

      1,092,446



      Depreciation and amortization expense

      (89,461)



      (89,854)



      (83,795)



      (265,383)



      (250,618)



      Stock-based compensation expense

      (56,767)



      (55,019)



      (42,988)



      (155,797)



      (126,743)



      Cash operating expense

      $

      257,158



      $

      246,984



      $

      238,039



      $

      758,824



      $

      715,085













      (5)

      We define cash sales and marketing expense as sales and marketing expense less depreciation, amortization and stock-based compensation as presented below:













      Sales and marketing expense

      $

      161,574



      $

      159,201



      $

      157,920



      $

      490,490



      $

      471,898



      Depreciation and amortization expense

      (47,663)



      (48,930)



      (50,415)



      (144,791)



      (149,042)



      Stock-based compensation expense

      (15,794)



      (15,157)



      (14,166)



      (44,252)



      (39,980)



      Cash sales and marketing expense

      $

      98,117



      $

      95,114



      $

      93,339



      $

      301,447



      $

      282,876













      (6)

      We define cash general and administrative expense as general and administrative expense less depreciation, amortization and stock-based compensation as presented below:













      General and administrative expense

      $

      241,812



      $

      232,656



      $

      206,902



      $

      689,514



      $

      620,548



      Depreciation and amortization expense

      (41,798)



      (40,924)



      (33,380)



      (120,592)



      (101,576)



      Stock-based compensation expense

      (40,973)



      (39,862)



      (28,822)



      (111,545)



      (86,763)



      Cash general and administrative expense

      $

      159,041



      $

      151,870



      $

      144,700



      $

      457,377



      $

      432,209













      (7)

      The geographic split of our cash operating expense, or cash SG&A, as defined above, is presented below:













      Americas cash SG&A

      $

      156,103



      $

      152,448



      $

      147,855



      $

      465,444



      $

      438,941



      EMEA cash SG&A

      65,252



      60,863



      56,785



      188,502



      174,691



      Asia-Pacific cash SG&A

      35,803



      33,673



      33,399



      104,878



      101,453



      Cash SG&A

      $

      257,158



      $

      246,984



      $

      238,039



      $

      758,824



      $

      715,085













      (8)

      We define adjusted EBITDA as income from operations excluding depreciation, amortization, accretion, stock-based compensation, restructuring charges, impairment charges, transaction costs and gain or loss on asset sales as presented below:













      Income from operations

      $

      285,368



      $

      291,781



      $

      265,753



      $

      856,657



      $

      706,666



      Depreciation, amortization and accretion expense

      321,746



      320,550



      306,318



      957,001



      921,611



      Stock-based compensation expense

      63,871



      61,519



      47,588



      174,413



      139,849



      Impairment charges

      1,189



      386



      —



      16,023



      —



      Transaction costs

      2,991



      2,774



      (1,120)



      8,236



      33,932



      Gain on asset sales

      (463)



      —



      (6,013)



      (463)



      (6,013)



      Adjusted EBITDA

      $

      674,702



      $

      677,010



      $

      612,526



      $

      2,011,867



      $

      1,796,045














      The geographic split of our adjusted EBITDA is presented below:

















      Americas income from operations

      $

      88,494



      $

      99,195



      $

      106,536



      $

      277,700



      $

      295,983



      Americas depreciation, amortization and accretion expense

      168,397



      167,614



      156,920



      503,147



      475,283



      Americas stock-based compensation expense

      48,377



      42,676



      32,818



      125,224



      97,799



      Americas impairment charges

      1,189



      386



      —



      16,023



      —



      Americas transaction costs

      199



      (819)



      (271)



      1,452



      12,442



      Americas adjusted EBITDA

      $

      306,656



      $

      309,052



      $

      296,003



      $

      923,546



      $

      881,507














      EMEA income from operations

      $

      113,771



      $

      106,555



      $

      88,830



      $

      325,333



      $

      225,979



      EMEA depreciation, amortization and accretion expense

      87,010



      88,109



      89,190



      259,666



      270,510



      EMEA stock-based compensation expense

      9,792



      11,353



      8,532



      30,008



      24,074



      EMEA transaction costs

      2,408



      3,628



      (742)



      6,691



      2,240



      EMEA gain on asset sales

      (463)



      —



      (6,013)



      (463)



      (6,013)



      EMEA adjusted EBITDA

      $

      212,518



      $

      209,645



      $

      179,797



      $

      621,235



      $

      516,790














      Asia-Pacific income from operations

      $

      83,103



      $

      86,031



      $

      70,387



      $

      253,624



      $

      184,704



      Asia-Pacific depreciation, amortization and accretion expense

      66,339



      64,827



      60,208



      194,188



      175,818



      Asia-Pacific stock-based compensation expense

      5,702



      7,490



      6,238



      19,181



      17,976



      Asia-Pacific transaction costs

      384



      (35)



      (107)



      93



      19,250



      Asia-Pacific adjusted EBITDA

      $

      155,528



      $

      158,313



      $

      136,726



      $

      467,086



      $

      397,748













      (9)

      We define cash gross margins as cash gross profit divided by revenues.

















      Our cash gross margins by geographic region is presented below:

















      Americas cash gross margins

      72

      %


      72

      %


      71

      %


      72

      %


      72

      %


      EMEA cash gross margins

      61

      %


      60

      %


      60

      %


      60

      %


      60

      %


      Asia-Pacific cash gross margins

      65

      %


      66

      %


      65

      %


      66

      %


      66

      %












      (10)

      We define adjusted EBITDA margins as adjusted EBITDA divided by revenues.













      Americas adjusted EBITDA margins

      48

      %


      48

      %


      47

      %


      48

      %


      48

      %


      EMEA adjusted EBITDA margins

      46

      %


      47

      %


      45

      %


      46

      %


      45

      %


      Asia-Pacific adjusted EBITDA margins

      53

      %


      54

      %


      52

      %


      54

      %


      53

      %






      (11)

      We define adjusted EBITDA flow-through rate as incremental adjusted EBITDA growth divided by incremental revenue growth as follows:













      Adjusted EBITDA - current period

      $

      674,702



      $

      677,010



      $

      612,526



      $

      2,011,867



      $

      1,796,045



      Less adjusted EBITDA - prior period

      (677,010)



      (660,155)



      (604,004)



      (1,833,725)



      (1,624,467)



      Adjusted EBITDA growth

      $

      (2,308)



      $

      16,855



      $

      8,522



      $

      178,142



      $

      171,578














      Revenues - current period

      $

      1,396,810



      $

      1,384,977



      $

      1,283,751



      $

      4,145,005



      $

      3,761,571



      Less revenues - prior period

      (1,384,977)



      (1,363,218)



      (1,261,943)



      (3,855,777)



      (3,418,903)



      Revenue growth

      $

      11,833



      $

      21,759



      $

      21,808



      $

      289,228



      $

      342,668














      Adjusted EBITDA flow-through rate

      (20)

      %


      77

      %


      39

      %


      62

      %


      50

      %












      (12)

      FFO is defined as net income or loss, excluding gain or loss from the disposition of real estate assets, depreciation and amortization on real estate assets and adjustments for unconsolidated joint ventures' and non-controlling interests' share of these items.













      Net income

      $

      120,811



      $

      143,852



      $

      124,825



      $

      382,410



      $

      255,337



      Net (income) loss attributable to non-controlling interests

      39



      (325)



      —



      45



      —



      Net income attributable to Equinix

      120,850



      143,527



      124,825



      382,455



      255,337



      Adjustments:











      Real estate depreciation

      209,903



      209,103



      220,017



      624,655



      663,901



      (Gain) loss on disposition of real estate property

      732



      343



      (4,812)



      3,421



      1,072



      FFO attributable to common shareholders

      $

      331,485



      $

      352,973



      $

      340,030



      $

      1,010,531



      $

      920,310













      (13)

      AFFO is defined as FFO, excluding depreciation and amortization expense on non-real estate assets, accretion, stock-based compensation, restructuring charges, impairment charges, transaction costs, an installation revenue adjustment, a straight-line rent expense adjustment, a contract cost adjustment, amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discounts and premiums, gain or loss on debt extinguishment, an income tax expense adjustment, net income or loss from discontinued operations, net of tax, recurring capital expenditures and adjustments from FFO to AFFO for unconsolidated joint ventures' and non-controlling interests' share of these items.













      FFO attributable to common shareholders

      $

      331,485



      $

      352,973



      $

      340,030



      $

      1,010,531



      $

      920,310



      Adjustments:











      Installation revenue adjustment

      5,759



      1,492



      3,209



      8,280



      6,208



      Straight-line rent expense adjustment

      2,716



      2,300



      1,551



      7,394



      5,516



      Amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discounts and premiums

      3,196



      3,238



      3,148



      9,429



      10,609



      Contract cost adjustment

      (10,179)



      (12,348)



      (5,271)



      (29,305)



      (13,010)



      Stock-based compensation expense

      63,871



      61,519



      47,588



      174,413



      139,849



      Non-real estate depreciation expense

      63,151



      60,904



      33,917



      182,049



      103,281



      Amortization expense

      48,837



      49,217



      51,792



      147,589



      153,443



      Accretion expense (adjustment)

      (145)



      1,326



      592



      2,708



      986



      Recurring capital expenditures

      (47,404)



      (36,726)



      (55,382)



      (105,077)



      (132,819)



      (Gain) loss on debt extinguishment

      (315)



      —



      (1,492)



      67



      39,214



      Transaction costs

      2,991



      2,774



      (1,120)



      8,236



      33,932



      Impairment charges

      1,189



      386



      —



      16,023



      —



      Income tax expense adjustment

      7,592



      10,592



      (16,312)



      26,174



      (22,567)



      AFFO attributable to common shareholders

      $

      472,744



      $

      497,647



      $

      402,250



      $

      1,458,511



      $

      1,244,952













      (14)

       Following is how we reconcile from adjusted EBITDA to AFFO:











      Adjusted EBITDA

      $

      674,702



      $

      677,010



      $

      612,526



      $

      2,011,867



      $

      1,796,045



      Adjustments:











      Interest expense, net of interest income

      (110,473)



      (112,785)



      (127,654)



      (341,902)



      (380,036)



      Amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discounts and premiums

      3,196



      3,238



      3,148



      9,429



      10,609



      Income tax expense

      (57,827)



      (47,324)



      (18,510)



      (147,720)



      (41,625)



      Income tax expense adjustment

      7,592



      10,592



      (16,312)



      26,174



      (22,567)



      Straight-line rent expense adjustment

      2,716



      2,300



      1,551



      7,394



      5,516



      Contract cost adjustment

      (10,179)



      (12,348)



      (5,271)



      (29,305)



      (13,010)



      Installation revenue adjustment

      5,759



      1,492



      3,209



      8,280



      6,208



      Recurring capital expenditures

      (47,404)



      (36,726)



      (55,382)



      (105,077)



      (132,819)



      Other income

      3,428



      12,180



      3,744



      15,442



      9,546



      (Gain) loss on disposition of real estate property

      732



      343



      (4,812)



      3,421



      1,072



      Adjustments for unconsolidated JVs' and non-controlling interests

      39



      (325)



      —



      45



      —



      Adjustment for gain on sale of asset

      463



      —



      6,013



      463



      6,013



      AFFO attributable to common shareholders

      $

      472,744



      $

      497,647



      $

      402,250



      $

      1,458,511



      $

      1,244,952













      (15)

      The shares used in the computation of basic and diluted FFO and AFFO per share attributable to Equinix is presented below:













      Shares used in computing basic net income per share, FFO per share and AFFO per share

      85,012



      84,399



      79,872



      83,753



      79,533



      Effect of dilutive securities:










      Employee equity awards

      559



      368



      411



      470



      423



      Shares used in computing diluted net income per share, FFO per share and AFFO per share

      85,571



      84,767



      80,283



      84,223



      79,956














      Basic FFO per share

      $

      3.90



      $

      4.18



      $

      4.26



      $

      12.07



      $

      11.57



      Diluted FFO per share

      $

      3.87



      $

      4.16



      $

      4.24



      $

      12.00



      $

      11.51














      Basic AFFO per share

      $

      5.56



      $

      5.90



      $

      5.04



      $

      17.41



      $

      15.65



      Diluted AFFO per share

      $

      5.52



      $

      5.87



      $

      5.01



      $

      17.32



      $

      15.57


      SOURCE Equinix, Inc.

      Modal title

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