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      Norfolk Southern reports third-quarter 2019 results

      Achieves record third-quarter operating ratio


      News provided by

      Norfolk Southern Corporation

      Oct 23, 2019, 08:00 ET

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      NORFOLK, Va., Oct. 23, 2019 /PRNewswire/ -- Norfolk Southern Corporation (NYSE: NSC) today reported third-quarter financial results.

      Third-quarter net income was $657 million and diluted earnings per share were $2.49. The operating ratio for the quarter was 64.9%, a third-quarter record for NS. These results include a $32 million write-off of a receivable resulting from a legal dispute, which unfavorably impacted the operating ratio by 110 basis points and earnings per share by $0.09.

      "Our team achieved a record third-quarter operating ratio while successfully rolling out the first phase of our TOP21 operating plan, followed by the swift transition to the plan's second phase. These efforts produced an 11% reduction in crew starts and recrews compared to the third-quarter last year, robustly outpacing the 6% volume decline while maintaining resilient service that supported an 11th consecutive quarter of year-over-year revenue per unit growth," said James A. Squires, Norfolk Southern chairman, president and CEO. "Initiatives to reimagine mechanical operations while maintaining a more efficient fleet of locomotives and railcars also progressed, as these and other efforts delivered significant cost savings this quarter. Looking ahead, additional productivity will be generated as we advance to the third phase of TOP21 and execute initiatives surrounding fuel efficiency, distributed power, intermodal operations, and our mechanical network, just to name a few. Norfolk Southern remains fully dedicated to our strategic plan for the creation of shareholder value through sweeping productivity improvements while maintaining a superior service product for our customers."

      Third-quarter summary and highlights

      • Railway operating revenues of $2.8 billion decreased 4% compared with third-quarter 2018, as a 2% increase in average revenue per unit partially offset a 6% decline in total volume.
         
      • Railway operating expenses were $1.8 billion, a decrease of $82 million compared with the same period last year. Lower compensation and benefits, equipment rents, and fuel prices were partially offset by a $32 million write-off of a receivable resulting from a legal dispute and increased depreciation expense. 
         
      • Income from railway operations was $1.0 billion, a decrease of $24 million year-over-year. The railway operating ratio was a third-quarter record 64.9%, despite the unfavorable impact of 110 basis points related to a legal dispute.
         
      • Increased quarterly dividend by 9% from $0.86 to $0.94 per share.

      About Norfolk Southern

      Norfolk Southern Corporation (NYSE: NSC) is one of the nation's premier transportation companies. Its Norfolk Southern Railway Company subsidiary operates approximately 19,500 route miles in 22 states and the District of Columbia, serves every major container port in the eastern United States, and provides efficient connections to other rail carriers. Norfolk Southern is a major transporter of industrial products, including chemicals, agriculture, and metals and construction materials. In addition, the railroad operates the most extensive intermodal network in the East and is a principal carrier of coal, automobiles, and automotive parts.

      Forward-looking statements
      This news release contains forward-looking statements that may be identified by the use of words like "believe," "expect," "anticipate," "estimate," "plan," "consider," "project," and similar references to the future. Forward-looking statements reflect our good-faith evaluation of information currently available. These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, and our actual results may differ materially from those projected. Please refer to our annual and quarterly reports filed with the SEC for a full discussion of those risks and uncertainties we view as most important. Forward-looking statements are not, and should not be relied upon as, a guarantee of future performance or results, nor will they necessarily prove to be accurate indications of the times at or by which any such performance or results will be achieved. As a result, actual outcomes and results may differ materially from those expressed in forward-looking statements. We undertake no obligation to update or revise forward-looking statements.

      Norfolk Southern Corporation and Subsidiaries

      Consolidated Statements of Income

      (Unaudited)



      Third Quarter


      First Nine Months


      2019


      2018


      2019


      2018


      (in millions, except per share amounts)









      Railway operating revenues








      Merchandise

      $

      1,731



      $

      1,737



      $

      5,173



      $

      5,060


      Intermodal

      707



      746



      2,127



      2,138


      Coal

      403



      464



      1,306



      1,364


      Total railway operating revenues

      2,841



      2,947



      8,606



      8,562










      Railway operating expenses








      Compensation and benefits

      682



      725



      2,121



      2,168


      Purchased services and rents

      423



      450



      1,265



      1,281


      Fuel

      226



      274



      730



      812


      Depreciation

      286



      276



      853



      821


      Materials and other

      228



      202



      610



      599


      Total railway operating expenses

      1,845



      1,927



      5,579



      5,681










      Income from railway operations

      996



      1,020



      3,027



      2,881










      Other income – net

      22



      30



      88



      67


      Interest expense on debt

      150



      142



      452



      409










      Income before income taxes

      868



      908



      2,663



      2,539










      Income taxes








      Current

      119



      157



      382



      437


      Deferred

      92



      49



      225



      138


      Total income taxes

      211



      206



      607



      575










      Net income

      $

      657



      $

      702



      $

      2,056



      $

      1,964










      Earnings per share - diluted

      $

      2.49



      $

      2.52



      $

      7.70



      $

      6.95










      Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted

      264.3



      278.2



      266.9



      282.6



      See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

      Norfolk Southern Corporation and Subsidiaries

      Consolidated Balance Sheets

      (Unaudited)



      September 30,


      December 31,


      2019


      2018


      ($ in millions)

      Assets




      Current assets:




      Cash and cash equivalents

      $

      452



      $

      358


      Accounts receivable – net

      973



      1,009


      Materials and supplies

      266



      207


      Other current assets

      325



      288


      Total current assets

      2,016



      1,862






      Investments

      3,376



      3,109


      Properties less accumulated depreciation of $12,381




      and $12,374, respectively

      31,394



      31,091


      Other assets

      714



      177






      Total assets

      $

      37,500



      $

      36,239






      Liabilities and stockholders' equity




      Current liabilities:




      Accounts payable

      $

      1,407



      $

      1,505


      Short-term debt

      350



      —


      Income and other taxes

      202



      255


      Other current liabilities

      401



      246


      Current maturities of long-term debt

      401



      585


      Total current liabilities

      2,761



      2,591






      Long-term debt

      11,085



      10,560


      Other liabilities

      1,727



      1,266


      Deferred income taxes

      6,689



      6,460






      Total liabilities

      22,262



      20,877






      Stockholders' equity:




      Common stock $1.00 per share par value, 1,350,000,000 shares




        authorized; outstanding 260,746,663 and 268,098,472 shares,




        respectively, net of treasury shares

      262



      269


      Additional paid-in capital

      2,219



      2,216


      Accumulated other comprehensive loss

      (553)



      (563)


      Retained income

      13,310



      13,440






      Total stockholders' equity

      15,238



      15,362






      Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

      $

      37,500



      $

      36,239



      See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.


      Norfolk Southern Corporation and Subsidiaries
      Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
      (Unaudited)



      First Nine Months


      2019


      2018


      ($ in millions)

      Cash flows from operating activities




      Net income

      $

      2,056



      $

      1,964


      Reconciliation of net income to net cash provided by operating activities:




      Depreciation

      854



      822


      Deferred income taxes

      225



      138


      Gains and losses on properties

      (4)



      (26)


      Changes in assets and liabilities affecting operations:




      Accounts receivable

      34



      (102)


      Materials and supplies

      (59)



      (45)


      Other current assets

      40



      45


      Current liabilities other than debt

      (72)



      173


      Other – net

      (77)



      (85)






      Net cash provided by operating activities

      2,997



      2,884






      Cash flows from investing activities




      Property additions

      (1,494)



      (1,326)


      Property sales and other transactions

      282



      93


      Investment purchases

      (12)



      (4)


      Investment sales and other transactions

      (99)



      96






      Net cash used in investing activities

      (1,323)



      (1,141)






      Cash flows from financing activities




      Dividends

      (705)



      (627)


      Common stock transactions

      21



      38


      Purchase and retirement of common stock

      (1,550)



      (2,300)


      Proceeds from borrowings – net of issuance costs

      1,404



      2,023


      Debt repayments

      (750)



      (750)






      Net cash used in financing activities

      (1,580)



      (1,616)






      Net increase in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash

      94



      127






      Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash




      At beginning of year

      446



      690






      At end of period

      $

      540



      $

      817






      Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information




      Cash paid during the period for:




      Interest (net of amounts capitalized)

      $

      392



      $

      327


      Income taxes (net of refunds)

      404



      314



      See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.


      NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS:

      1.  Stock Repurchase Program
      We repurchased and retired 8.4 million shares of common stock under our stock repurchase program during the first nine months of 2019, at a cost of $1.6 billion.  During the first nine months of 2018, we repurchased and retired 12.8 million shares (5.7 million under an accelerated share repurchase program and 7.1 million shares under our ongoing program) at a cost of $2.1 billion.  Since the beginning of 2006, we have repurchased and retired 194.0 million shares at a total cost of $15.7 billion.

      2.  Leases
      On January 1, 2019, we adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Update 2016-02, "Leases (Topic 842)" which requires lessees to recognize right-of-use (ROU) assets and lease liabilities on the balance sheet for leases greater than twelve months.  As a result of the adoption, the Consolidated Balance Sheet at September 30, 2019 includes the recognition of ROU assets of $561 million included in "Other assets," current lease liabilities of $97 million included in "Other current liabilities," and non-current lease liabilities of $464 million included in "Other liabilities."

      3.  Restricted Cash
      The "Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash" line item on the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows includes restricted cash of $88 million at both September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, reflecting deposits held by a third-party bond agent as collateral for certain debt obligations maturing in October 2019.  The restricted cash balance is included as part of "Other current assets" on the Consolidated Balance Sheets in both periods.

      SOURCE Norfolk Southern Corporation

      Modal title

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