CLEVELAND, Sept. 5, 2013 /PRNewswire/ -- Forest City Enterprises, Inc. (NYSE: FCEA and FCEB) today announced FFO, Operating FFO, net earnings/loss and revenues for the year to date and the second quarter ended July 31, 2013.
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FFO
Second-quarter FFO (funds from operations) was $78.7 million, compared with $21.1 million in the second quarter of 2012. On a fully diluted, per-share basis, second-quarter 2013 FFO was $0.37, compared with $0.11 in 2012. Year-to-date FFO was $131.8 million, or $0.62 per share, compared with $110.2 million, or $0.53 per share, for the first six months of 2012.
For the quarter, positive factors impacting the year-over-year FFO variance included lower losses on land held for divestiture of $45.4 million, increased gains on extinguishment of debt of $26.0 million, and decreased write-offs of abandoned development projects of $10.2 million. These were partially offset by $13.9 million of reduced capitalized interest on projects under construction and development, and the change in fair market value of nondesignated derivatives which were marked to market through interest expense of $11.6 million.
FFO and FFO per share are non-GAAP measures commonly used by publicly traded real estate companies. Included with this press release is a table reconciling net earnings (loss), the most comparable GAAP measure, to FFO.
Operating FFO
Second-quarter Operating FFO was $48.3 million, compared with $62.0 million in the second quarter of 2012. Year-to-date Operating FFO was $80.6 million, compared with $120.0 million for the first six months of 2012.
For the quarter, the primary factors impacting the Operating FFO variance from the prior year included $13.9 million of reduced capitalized interest from projects under construction and development, lower Operating FFO from properties sold of $3.5 million, and reduced net operating income of $3.4 million due to vacancy at One Pierrepont Plaza, an office building in Brooklyn. These negative factors were partially offset by increased NOI from the mature portfolio (excluding One Pierrepont Plaza) of $5.0 million, ramp up of new properties of $3.8 million, and lower interest expense on the mature portfolio of $2.0 million.
Operating FFO is a non-GAAP measure derived from FFO. The company believes Operating FFO provides investors with additional information about its core operations. Included with this press release is a table reconciling Operating FFO to FFO.
Net Loss
The second-quarter net loss attributable to Forest City Enterprises, Inc. was $16.3 million, compared with a net loss of $43.7 million in the second quarter of 2012. The net loss for the six months ended July 31, 2013, was $35.6 million, compared with a net loss of $21.0 million for the same period in 2012.
The second-quarter net loss attributable to Forest City Enterprises, Inc. common shareholders was $16.3 million, or $0.08 per share, compared with a net loss of $47.6 million, or $0.28 per share, in the same period in 2012. For the first six months of 2013, the net loss attributable to common shareholders was $35.8 million, or $0.19 per share, compared with a net loss of $28.7 million, or $0.17 per share for the first six months of 2012. Per-share amounts are on a fully diluted basis.
Additional explanations of factors impacting FFO, Operating FFO and net loss for the second quarter and first six months of 2013 is included in the company's Second Quarter 2013 Supplemental Package furnished to the SEC and available on the company's website, www.forestcity.net.
Revenues
Second-quarter 2013 consolidated revenues from real estate operations were $291.8 million, compared with $241.8 million for the comparable period in 2012. For the first six months of 2013, consolidated revenues from real estate operations were $587.9 million, compared with $519.0 million for the first six months of 2012.
Commentary
"While our mature portfolio continues to demonstrate solid fundamentals, results for the quarter and six months reflect several factors that are negatively impacting performance in the near term," said David J. LaRue, Forest City president and chief executive officer. "The first is the ongoing ramp up of two major assets, the Barclays Center arena and Westchester's Ridge Hill, which has been slower than originally anticipated. While the arena has received excellent market acceptance and performed well from a revenue standpoint, we do not expect it to achieve stabilization until 2016, as we have stated previously. We anticipate that Ridge Hill will achieve stabilization within that same timeframe, but the current pace of lease-up at the property has not met our expectations. Nonetheless, we remain confident in the outlook for both properties, and we have teams focused on driving results to achieve our targeted returns for both Barclays Center and Ridge Hill.
"A second impact on our near-term operating margins is a function of our strategic decision to reduce our development pipeline as part of building a sustainable capital structure, reducing risk and improving our development ratio. The timing of this transition to a lower level of development activity impacts our results as overhead previously capitalized to active development projects is now expensed. As we align our overhead to this new level of activity, activate new entitled opportunities going forward, and gradually increase development – within the guidelines we have established – we expect improved operating margins.
"Our FFO results also reflect the impact of increased interest expense due to reduced capitalized interest. This is primarily a result of the completion in 2012 and ongoing ramp up of several large development projects, including 8 Spruce Street, Barclays Center and Westchester's Ridge Hill. While those projects were under construction, the related interest expense was capitalized to the projects. With the projects now open and ramping up, less interest is capitalized and, as a result, interest expense is increased. Through the first six months of 2013, the increase in interest expense as a result of reduced corporate capitalized interest was $29.6 million. For the balance of 2013, we expect corporate capitalized interest to be comparable with the second half of 2012.
"Even with these near-term challenges, we continue to see solid fundamentals in our operating portfolio, as reflected by growth in comparable property net operating income in apartments and retail, as well as positive leasing spreads and upticks in comparable occupancy across all of our core products. Net operating income was down in office due to vacancy at One Pierrepont Plaza in Brooklyn. Excluding that property, Comp NOI from our office portfolio was up modestly. Notably, we are in the process of finalizing new leases for approximately half of the space that was vacated over the past year at Pierrepont, and we are actively marketing the remaining space to prospects.
"During the quarter, we continued to make strides on improving our debt metrics and effectively managing maturities. In July, we terminated the put rights associated with our outstanding Puttable Equity-Linked Notes due 2014, which led to substantially all of the notes being put to us in exchange for common stock. Also in July, we issued $300 million of 3.625 percent Convertible Senior Notes due 2020, a portion of the proceeds were utilized to redeem all of our outstanding 6.50 percent Senior Notes due 2017 (on August 23, 2013). During the quarter, we expanded our bank revolving credit facility to $500 million, adding a new line bank and receiving increased commitments from two existing line banks.
"We also continue to focus the company through the disposition of non-core assets and assets in non-core markets. While dispositions are dilutive to our overall results in the near term, we are able to use proceeds to continue to de-lever and to invest in our mature portfolio and higher-value opportunities in core markets. During the second quarter, we closed the sale of the Sheraton Station Square, a hotel in Pittsburgh and the Higbee Building, an office building in Cleveland. At the beginning of the third quarter, we completed disposition of the Liberty Center complex in Pittsburgh. Notably, the Liberty Center transaction included the sale of the Westin Convention Center Hotel, the last hotel in our portfolio. Since the beginning of fiscal 2013, we've completed eight dispositions, generating net cash proceeds of approximately $120 million."
NOI, Occupancies and Rent
Overall comparable property NOI increased 1.1 percent during the second quarter, compared with the same period in 2012, with increases of 7.1 percent in apartments and 3.5 percent in retail, and a decrease of 4.7 percent in office.
Comparable property NOI, defined as NOI from stabilized properties operated in the three months ended July 31, 2013 and 2012, is a non-GAAP financial measure and is based on the pro-rata consolidation method, also a non-GAAP financial measure. Included in this release are schedules that present comparable property NOI on the full-consolidation method and a reconciliation of NOI to net earnings (loss).
Comparable office occupancies increased to 92.8 percent at July 31, 2013, compared with 92.3 percent last year. On a rolling 12-month basis, rent per square foot in new office leases increased 8.2 percent over expiring leases.
At July 31, 2013, comparable retail occupancies were 92.1 percent, up from 91.9 percent in 2012. Sales in the company's regional malls averaged $480 per square foot on a rolling 12-month basis, up from $461 per square foot for the same period in 2012, and up from $476 per square foot in the first quarter of 2013. Year-to-date comparable sales in the company's regional malls increased 1.9 percent, compared with results for the comparable period in 2012. In the second quarter, new, same-space leases in the company's regional malls increased 15.8 percent over prior rents on a rolling 12-month basis.
In the residential portfolio, comparable average occupancies year to date were 94.7 percent, up from 94.4 percent for the comparable period last year. For the first six months of 2013, average monthly residential rents for the company's comparable apartments rose to $1,290, a 3.9 percent increase compared with $1,241 for the comparable period in 2012. Comparable average rents in the company's core markets were $1,681, a 4.7 percent increase from $1,605 for the same period in 2012.
Debt Maturities, Financing Activity and Liquidity
Since January 31, 2013, the company has addressed, through closed loans and committed financings, $679.3 million at full consolidation ($820.3 million at its pro-rata share) of the $835.6 million ($1.0 billion at pro-rata) of long-term debt maturities coming due in fiscal year 2013. Additionally, since January 31, 2013, the company addressed $467.2 million ($452.7 million at pro-rata) of loans maturing in future years.
In financing its real estate assets, the company uses nonrecourse mortgage debt at the property level and seeks to fix interest rates on its mortgage debt through long-term financings in order to take advantage of historically low interest rates in the current environment. At July 31, 2013, the company's overall weighted-average cost of debt decreased to 4.95 percent, compared to 5.05 percent at July 31, 2012. Fixed-rate debt represented 82 percent of total debt at July 31, 2013. The company's weighted-average life of its debt increased to 6.9 years at July 31, 2013, from 6.2 years at July 31, 2012.
At the end of the second quarter, the company had $340.4 million at the company's pro-rata share ($306.9 million at full consolidation) in cash on its balance sheet and $310.9 million of available capacity on its bank revolving credit facility (net of a $132.1 million reserve, released in August, for redemption of the company's outstanding Convertible Senior Notes due 2017).
Projects Under Construction
At the end of the second quarter, Forest City had nine projects under construction at a total cost of $409.5 million at the company's pro-rata share ($494.7 million at full consolidation). This compares with $627.1 million at the company's pro-rata share ($1.3 billion at full consolidation), at the end of the second quarter of 2012. Of the nine projects under construction, eight are apartment communities.
Two apartment projects currently under construction are part of Forest City's strategic capital partnership with the Arizona State Retirement System. 2175 Market Street in San Francisco, which began construction in the first quarter of this year, is an 88-unit apartment community expected to be completed in the third quarter of 2014. B2 BKLYN, the first residential tower at Atlantic Yards, will have 363 units, half of which will be reserved for low, moderate and middle income households. B2 BKLYN is being built using a modular construction process in partnership with Skanska USA. The project is expected to open in the fourth quarter of 2014.
At The Yards in Washington, D.C., two projects are under construction, Lumber Shed, a 32,000-square-foot, adaptive-reuse office building with street-level retail, and Twelve12, an apartment/retail project with 218 units above street-level retail. Lumber Shed, which is currently 80 percent leased, is expected to be completed in the third quarter of 2013. Twelve12, where 90 percent of the retail component is leased or committed, is expected to open in the third quarter of 2014.
Also under construction are the following projects:
- Aster Conservatory Green, a 352-unit apartment community at Stapleton in Denver, expected to open in phases beginning in the third quarter of this year.
- 3700M, a 381-unit apartment community in Dallas. AIG Global Real Estate is the company's strategic capital partner for this project, expected to open in the second quarter of 2014.
- 120 Kingston, a 240-unit apartment community in Boston, with completion anticipated in the second quarter of 2014.
- 1111 Stratford, a 128-unit apartment community in Stratford, Connecticut. Phased opening is expected to begin in the third quarter of 2013.
- Winchester Lofts, a 158-unit adaptive reuse of a historic industrial building in New Haven, Connecticut. The project is expected to be completed in the third quarter of 2014.
Outlook
"The fundamentals in our operating portfolio are strong. With the portfolio as a solid foundation, we will continue to make progress on our key drivers of operational excellence, improving the balance sheet and focusing on core markets and products," said LaRue. "As we continue to execute against our plan by investing in our mature portfolio and activating our inventory of development opportunities, we are confident in our strategic direction and in our ability to sustain and grow long-term value for our shareholders and other constituents."
Corporate Description
Forest City Enterprises, Inc. is an NYSE-listed national real estate company with $10.7 billion in total assets. The company is principally engaged in the ownership, development, management and acquisition of commercial and residential real estate and land throughout the United States. For more information, visit www.forestcity.net.
Supplemental Package
Please refer to the Investor Relations section of the company's website at www.forestcity.net for a Supplemental Package, which the company will also furnish to the SEC on Form 8-K. This Supplemental Package includes operating and financial information for the three and six months ended July 31, 2013 and 2012, with reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures, such as FFO, Operating FFO, NOI, comparable NOI and results prepared using the pro-rata consolidation method, to their most directly comparable GAAP financial measures.
FFO
The company uses FFO, along with net earnings (loss) to report its operating results. The majority of the company's peers in the publicly traded real estate industry are Real Estate Investment Trusts ("REITs") and report operations using FFO as defined by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts ("NAREIT"). FFO provides supplemental information about the company's operations. Although FFO is not presented in accordance with GAAP, the company believes it is necessary to understand its business and operating results, along with net earnings, the most comparable GAAP measure.
FFO is defined by NAREIT as net earnings excluding the following items, at the company's proportionate share: i) gain (loss) on disposition of rental properties, divisions and other investments (net of tax); ii) non-cash charges for real estate depreciation and amortization; iii) impairment of depreciable real estate (net of tax); iv) extraordinary items (net of tax); and v) cumulative or retrospective effect of change in accounting principle (net of tax). Net earnings (loss), the most comparable financial measure calculated in accordance with GAAP, is reconciled to FFO in the table titled Reconciliation of Net Earnings (Loss) to FFO below and in the company's Supplemental Package, which the company will also furnish to the SEC on Form 8-K.
Operating FFO
Operating FFO is defined as FFO, as defined by NAREIT, adjusted to exclude: i) activity related to land held for divestiture (including impairment charges); ii) impairment of Land Group projects; iii) write-offs of abandoned development projects; iv) income recognized on state and federal historic and other tax credits; v) gains or losses from extinguishment of debt; vi) change in fair market value of nondesignated hedges; vii) gains or losses on change in control of interests; viii) the adjustment to recognize rental revenues and rental expense using the straight-line method; ix) participation payments to ground lessors on refinancing of properties; x) other transactional items; xi) the Nets pre-tax FFO; and xii) income taxes on FFO. The company believes its presentation of FFO and Operating FFO provides important supplemental information to its investors. Operating FFO may not be directly comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies.
Pro-Rata Consolidation Method
This press release contains certain financial measures prepared in accordance with GAAP under the full consolidation accounting method and certain financial measures prepared in accordance with the pro-rata consolidation method (non-GAAP). The company presents certain financial amounts under the pro-rata method because it believes this information is useful to investors as this method reflects the manner in which the company operates its business. In line with industry practice, the company has made a large number of investments in which its economic ownership is less than 100 percent as a means of procuring opportunities and sharing risk. Under the pro-rata consolidation method, the company presents its investments proportionate to its economic share of ownership. Under GAAP, the full consolidation method is used to report partnership assets and liabilities consolidated at 100 percent if deemed to be under its control or if the company is deemed to be the primary beneficiary of the variable interest entities ("VIE"), even if its ownership is not 100 percent. The company provides reconciliations from the full consolidation method to the pro-rata consolidation method in the exhibits below and throughout its Supplemental Package, which the company will also furnish to the SEC on Form 8-K.
NOI
NOI, a non-GAAP measure, is defined as revenues (excluding straight-line rent adjustments) less operating expenses (including depreciation and amortization for non-real estate groups) plus interest income plus equity in earnings (loss) of unconsolidated entities (excluding gain (loss) on disposition, gain (loss) on land held for divestiture activity, and impairment of unconsolidated entities) plus interest expense, gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt, depreciation and amortization of unconsolidated entities. The company believes NOI provides management, as well as investors, with additional information about the company's core business operations and, along with earnings, is necessary to understand the business and operating results. NOI may not be directly comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies.
Safe Harbor Language
Statements made in this news release that state the company's or management's intentions, hopes, beliefs, expectations or predictions of the future are forward-looking statements. The company's actual results could differ materially from those expressed or implied in such forward-looking statements due to various risks, uncertainties and other factors. Risks and factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, the impact of current lending and capital market conditions on its liquidity, ability to finance or refinance projects and repay its debt, the impact of the current economic environment on its ownership, development and management of its commercial real estate portfolio, general real estate investment and development risks, using and investing in modular construction as a new construction methodology, vacancies in its properties, further downturns in the housing market, competition, illiquidity of real estate investments, bankruptcy or defaults of tenants, anchor store consolidations or closings, international activities, the impact of terrorist acts, risks of owning and operating an arena, risks associated with an investment in a professional sports team, its substantial debt leverage and the ability to obtain and service debt, the impact of restrictions imposed by its credit facility and senior debt, exposure to hedging agreements, the level and volatility of interest rates, the continued availability of tax-exempt government financing, the impact of credit rating downgrades, effects of uninsured or underinsured losses, effects of a downgrade or failure of its insurance carriers, environmental liabilities, conflicts of interest, risks associated with the sale of tax credits, risks associated with developing and managing properties in partnership with others, the ability to maintain effective internal controls, compliance with governmental regulations, increased legislative and regulatory scrutiny of the financial services industry, changes in federal, state or local tax laws, volatility in the market price of its publicly traded securities, inflation risks, litigation risks, cybersecurity risks and cyber incidents, as well as other risks listed from time to time in the company's SEC filings, including but not limited to, the company's annual and quarterly reports.
Reconciliation of Net Earnings (Loss) to FFO |
|||||
The table below reconciles net earnings (loss), the most comparable GAAP measure, to FFO, a non-GAAP measure. |
|||||
Three Months Ended July 31, |
Six Months Ended July 31, |
||||
2013 |
2012 |
2013 |
2012 |
||
(in thousands) |
|||||
Net earnings (loss) attributable to Forest City Enterprises, Inc. |
$ (16,281) |
$ (43,717) |
$ (35,649) |
$ (20,965) |
|
Depreciation and Amortization—Real Estate Groups |
104,963 |
72,493 |
186,403 |
142,910 |
|
Impairment of depreciable rental properties |
8,055 |
3,559 |
8,055 |
4,940 |
|
Gain on disposition of rental properties |
(26,153) |
(16,107) |
(40,690) |
(24,021) |
|
Income tax expense (benefit) adjustments — current and deferred (1) |
|||||
Gain on disposition of rental properties |
11,223 |
6,229 |
16,831 |
9,281 |
|
Impairment of depreciable rental properties |
(3,124) |
(1,380) |
(3,124) |
(1,916) |
|
FFO |
$ 78,683 |
$ 21,077 |
$ 131,826 |
$ 110,229 |
|
FFO Per Share - Diluted |
|||||
Numerator (in thousands): |
|||||
FFO |
$ 78,683 |
$ 21,077 |
$ 131,826 |
$ 110,229 |
|
If-Converted Method (adjustments for interest, net of tax): |
|||||
3.625% Puttable Senior Notes due 2014 |
243 |
1,110 |
1,275 |
2,219 |
|
5.000% Convertible Senior Notes due 2016 |
382 |
382 |
765 |
765 |
|
4.250% Convertible Senior Notes due 2018 |
2,277 |
2,277 |
4,554 |
4,554 |
|
3.625% Convertible Senior Notes due 2020 |
220 |
— |
220 |
— |
|
FFO for per share data |
$ 81,805 |
$ 24,846 |
$ 138,640 |
$ 117,767 |
|
Denominator |
|||||
Weighted average shares outstanding—Basic |
194,745,051 |
169,454,672 |
189,865,650 |
169,331,996 |
|
Effect of stock options, restricted stock and performance shares |
1,236,260 |
739,767 |
1,222,432 |
838,520 |
|
Effect of convertible preferred stock |
— |
14,550,257 |
162,501 |
14,550,257 |
|
Effect of convertible debt |
24,399,311 |
33,499,503 |
28,399,143 |
33,499,503 |
|
Effect of convertible Class A Common Units |
3,646,755 |
3,646,755 |
3,646,755 |
3,646,755 |
|
Weighted average shares outstanding - Diluted |
224,027,377 |
221,890,954 |
223,296,481 |
221,867,031 |
|
FFO Per Share |
$ 0.37 |
$ 0.11 |
$ 0.62 |
$ 0.53 |
|
(1) The following table provides detail of Income Tax Expense (Benefit): |
|||||
Three Months Ended July 31, |
Six Months Ended July 31, |
||||
2013 |
2012 |
2013 |
2012 |
||
(in thousands) |
|||||
Current taxes |
|||||
Operating earnings |
$ (25,164) |
$ (6,295) |
$ (34,034) |
$ (10,023) |
|
Gain on disposition of rental properties |
4,915 |
(21,081) |
12,601 |
(16,830) |
|
Subtotal |
(20,249) |
(27,376) |
(21,433) |
(26,853) |
|
Discontinued operations |
|||||
Operating earnings |
964 |
6,556 |
1,782 |
6,379 |
|
Gain on disposition of rental properties |
15,557 |
— |
16,983 |
1,294 |
|
Subtotal |
16,521 |
6,556 |
18,765 |
7,673 |
|
Total Current taxes |
(3,728) |
(20,820) |
(2,668) |
(19,180) |
|
Deferred taxes |
|||||
Operating earnings |
12,075 |
(8,669) |
5,824 |
4,752 |
|
Gain on disposition of rental properties |
(4,953) |
27,310 |
(13,351) |
22,541 |
|
Impairment of depreciable rental properties |
(3,124) |
(330) |
(3,124) |
(330) |
|
Subtotal |
3,998 |
18,311 |
(10,651) |
26,963 |
|
Discontinued operations |
|||||
Operating earnings |
(145) |
(5,831) |
(356) |
(4,760) |
|
Gain on disposition of rental properties |
(4,296) |
— |
598 |
2,276 |
|
Impairment of real estate |
— |
(1,050) |
— |
(1,586) |
|
Subtotal |
(4,441) |
(6,881) |
242 |
(4,070) |
|
Total Deferred taxes |
(443) |
11,430 |
(10,409) |
22,893 |
|
Grand Total |
$ (4,171) |
$ (9,390) |
$ (13,077) |
$ 3,713 |
|
Reconciliation of Operating FFO to FFO - Pro-Rata Consolidation |
|||||||
Three Months Ended July 31, |
Six Months Ended July 31, |
||||||
2013 |
2012 |
% Change |
2013 |
2012 |
% Change |
||
(in thousands) |
(in thousands) |
||||||
Portfolio Pre-tax FFO: |
|||||||
Commercial Group |
$ 69,579 |
$ 59,377 |
$ 121,411 |
$ 157,932 |
|||
Residential Group |
23,484 |
31,566 |
47,328 |
63,505 |
|||
Arena |
(1,554) |
863 |
(3,568) |
2,612 |
|||
Land Group |
2,695 |
(48,606) |
5,551 |
(47,542) |
|||
Adjustments to Portfolio Pre-Tax FFO: |
|||||||
Net loss on land held for divestiture activity |
6,459 |
51,852 |
6,154 |
51,852 |
|||
Abandoned development project write-offs |
2,696 |
12,906 |
2,776 |
13,353 |
|||
Tax credit income |
(5,978) |
(7,956) |
(11,369) |
(11,881) |
|||
(Gain) loss on extinguishment of portfolio debt |
(24,662) |
1,313 |
(24,414) |
1,844 |
|||
Change in fair market value of nondesignated hedges |
8,228 |
(3,340) |
9,821 |
(7,861) |
|||
Net gain on change in control of interests |
(2,762) |
(4,064) |
(2,762) |
(4,064) |
|||
Straight-line rent adjustments |
(3,692) |
(3,775) |
(5,991) |
(8,610) |
|||
Participation payments |
1,908 |
— |
2,498 |
— |
|||
Non-outlot land sales |
— |
— |
(8,927) |
(36,484) |
|||
Adjustments to Portfolio Pre-Tax FFO subtotal |
(17,803) |
46,936 |
(32,214) |
(1,851) |
|||
Portfolio Pre-tax Operating FFO |
76,401 |
90,136 |
(15.2)% |
138,508 |
174,656 |
(20.7)% |
|
Corporate Group Pre-tax FFO |
(28,059) |
(28,090) |
(62,967) |
(54,700) |
|||
Loss on extinguishment of debt - Corporate Group |
— |
— |
5,026 |
— |
|||
Operating FFO |
48,342 |
62,046 |
(22.1)% |
80,567 |
119,956 |
(32.8)% |
|
Nets Pre-tax FFO |
268 |
(8,272) |
(2,713) |
(15,230) |
|||
Add back adjustments to Portfolio Pre-Tax FFO above |
17,803 |
(46,936) |
32,214 |
1,851 |
|||
Add back loss on extinguishment of debt - Corporate Group |
— |
— |
(5,026) |
— |
|||
Income tax benefit (expense) on FFO |
12,270 |
14,239 |
26,784 |
3,652 |
|||
FFO |
$ 78,683 |
$ 21,077 |
273.3 % |
$ 131,826 |
$ 110,229 |
19.6 % |
|
Operating FFO Per Share - Diluted |
|||||||
Numerator (in thousands): |
|||||||
Operating FFO |
$ 48,342 |
$ 62,046 |
$ 80,567 |
$ 119,956 |
|||
If-Converted Method (adjustments for interest, pre-tax): |
|||||||
3.625% Puttable Senior Notes due 2014 |
398 |
1,812 |
2,083 |
3,625 |
|||
5.00% Convertible Senior Notes due 2016 |
625 |
625 |
1,250 |
1,250 |
|||
4.25% Convertible Senior Notes due 2018 |
3,719 |
3,719 |
7,438 |
7,438 |
|||
3.625% Convertible Senior Notes due 2020 |
360 |
— |
360 |
— |
|||
Operating FFO for per share data |
$ 53,444 |
$ 68,202 |
$ 91,698 |
$ 132,269 |
|||
Denominator |
|||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding—Basic |
194,745,051 |
169,454,672 |
189,865,650 |
169,331,996 |
|||
Effect of stock options, restricted stock and performance shares |
1,236,260 |
739,767 |
1,222,432 |
838,520 |
|||
Effect of convertible preferred stock |
— |
14,550,257 |
162,501 |
14,550,257 |
|||
Effect of convertible debt |
24,399,311 |
33,499,503 |
28,399,143 |
33,499,503 |
|||
Effect of convertible Class A Common Units |
3,646,755 |
3,646,755 |
3,646,755 |
3,646,755 |
|||
Weighted average shares outstanding - Diluted |
224,027,377 |
221,890,954 |
223,296,481 |
221,867,031 |
|||
Operating FFO Per Share |
$ 0.24 |
$ 0.31 |
$ 0.41 |
$ 0.60 |
|||
Reconciliation of Net Operating Income (non-GAAP) to Net Earnings (Loss) (GAAP) (in thousands) |
|||||||||||
Three Months Ended July 31, 2013 |
Three Months Ended July 31, 2012 |
||||||||||
Full |
Less |
Plus |
Plus |
Pro-Rata |
Full |
Less |
Plus |
Plus |
Pro-Rata |
||
Net operating income |
$ 158,507 |
$ 7,382 |
$ — |
$ 4,284 |
$ 155,409 |
$ 133,746 |
$ 3,516 |
$ — |
$ 10,557 |
$ 140,787 |
|
Interest expense |
(91,723) |
(7,081) |
(24,219) |
(1,515) |
(110,376) |
(59,354) |
(2,674) |
(23,966) |
(3,624) |
(84,270) |
|
Interest expense of unconsolidated entities |
(24,219) |
— |
24,219 |
— |
— |
(23,966) |
— |
23,966 |
— |
— |
|
Gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt |
24,669 |
— |
(7) |
— |
24,662 |
— |
— |
(1,313) |
— |
(1,313) |
|
Gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt of unconsolidated entities |
(7) |
— |
7 |
— |
— |
(1,313) |
— |
1,313 |
— |
— |
|
Equity in (earnings) loss of unconsolidated entities, including impairment |
(8,319) |
844 |
9,903 |
— |
740 |
25,612 |
(169) |
(20,034) |
— |
5,747 |
|
Net gain (loss) on land held for divestiture activity |
(8,007) |
(720) |
828 |
— |
(6,459) |
(6,458) |
3,507 |
(41,887) |
— |
(51,852) |
|
Net gain (loss) on land held for divestiture activity of unconsolidated entities |
828 |
— |
(828) |
— |
— |
(41,887) |
— |
41,887 |
— |
— |
|
Net gain (loss) on disposition of rental properties |
4,932 |
— |
— |
21,221 |
26,153 |
— |
— |
16,107 |
— |
16,107 |
|
Gain (loss) on disposition of unconsolidated entities |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
16,107 |
— |
(16,107) |
— |
— |
|
Impairment of consolidated and unconsolidated real estate |
(8,055) |
— |
— |
— |
(8,055) |
(460) |
— |
(390) |
(2,709) |
(3,559) |
|
Impairment of unconsolidated real estate |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
(390) |
— |
390 |
— |
— |
|
Depreciation and amortization—Real Estate Groups (a) |
(90,712) |
(4,612) |
(18,114) |
(749) |
(104,963) |
(50,321) |
(1,586) |
(19,686) |
(4,072) |
(72,493) |
|
Amortization of mortgage procurement costs |
(2,669) |
(182) |
(771) |
(19) |
(3,277) |
(3,361) |
(146) |
(813) |
(325) |
(4,353) |
|
Depreciation and amortization of unconsolidated entities |
(18,885) |
— |
18,885 |
— |
— |
(20,499) |
— |
20,499 |
— |
— |
|
Straight-line rent adjustment |
3,585 |
— |
— |
107 |
3,692 |
3,723 |
— |
— |
52 |
3,775 |
|
Earnings (loss) before income taxes |
(60,075) |
(4,369) |
9,903 |
23,329 |
(22,474) |
(28,821) |
2,448 |
(20,034) |
(121) |
(51,424) |
|
Income tax benefit (expense) |
16,251 |
— |
— |
(12,080) |
4,171 |
9,065 |
— |
— |
325 |
9,390 |
|
Net gain on change in control of interests |
2,762 |
— |
— |
— |
2,762 |
6,766 |
2,702 |
— |
— |
4,064 |
|
Equity in earnings (loss) of unconsolidated entities, including impairment of depreciable real estate, gross of tax |
7,491 |
(844) |
(9,075) |
— |
(740) |
16,275 |
169 |
(21,853) |
— |
(5,747) |
|
Net gain (loss) on land held for divestiture activity of unconsolidated entities, gross of tax |
828 |
— |
(828) |
— |
— |
(41,887) |
— |
41,887 |
— |
— |
|
8,319 |
(844) |
(9,903) |
— |
(740) |
(25,612) |
169 |
20,034 |
— |
(5,747) |
||
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations |
(32,743) |
(5,213) |
— |
11,249 |
(16,281) |
(38,602) |
5,319 |
— |
204 |
(43,717) |
|
Discontinued operations, net of tax |
11,249 |
— |
— |
(11,249) |
— |
718 |
514 |
— |
(204) |
— |
|
Net earnings (loss) |
(21,494) |
(5,213) |
— |
— |
(16,281) |
(37,884) |
5,833 |
— |
— |
(43,717) |
|
Noncontrolling interests |
|||||||||||
(Earnings) loss from continuing operations attributable to noncontrolling interests, gross of tax |
5,213 |
5,213 |
— |
— |
— |
(5,319) |
(5,319) |
— |
— |
— |
|
(Earnings) loss from discontinued operations attributable to noncontrolling interests |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
(514) |
(514) |
— |
— |
— |
|
5,213 |
5,213 |
— |
— |
— |
(5,833) |
(5,833) |
— |
— |
— |
||
Net earnings (loss) attributable to Forest City Enterprises, Inc. |
$ (16,281) |
$ — |
$ — |
$ — |
$ (16,281) |
$ (43,717) |
$ — |
$ — |
$ — |
$ (43,717) |
|
Preferred dividends |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
(3,850) |
— |
— |
— |
(3,850) |
|
Net earnings (loss) attributable to Forest City Enterprises, Inc. common shareholders |
$ (16,281) |
$ — |
$ — |
$ — |
$ (16,281) |
$ (47,567) |
$ — |
$ — |
$ — |
$ (47,567) |
|
(a) Depreciation and amortization - Real Estate Groups |
$ 90,712 |
$ 4,612 |
$ 18,114 |
$ 749 |
$ 104,963 |
$ 50,321 |
$ 1,586 |
$ 19,686 |
$ 4,072 |
$ 72,493 |
|
Depreciation and amortization - Non-Real Estate |
1,145 |
— |
— |
— |
1,145 |
576 |
— |
— |
— |
576 |
|
Total depreciation and amortization |
$ 91,857 |
$ 4,612 |
$ 18,114 |
$ 749 |
$ 106,108 |
$ 50,897 |
$ 1,586 |
$ 19,686 |
$ 4,072 |
$ 73,069 |
|
Reconciliation of Net Operating Income (non-GAAP) to Net Earnings (Loss) (GAAP) (in thousands) |
|||||||||||
Six Months Ended July 31, 2013 |
Six Months Ended July 31, 2012 |
||||||||||
Full |
Less |
Plus |
Plus |
Pro-Rata |
Full |
Less |
Plus |
Plus |
Pro-Rata |
||
Net operating income |
$ 310,997 |
$ 14,086 |
$ — |
$ 8,329 |
$ 305,240 |
$ 310,060 |
$ 7,483 |
$ — |
$ 19,489 |
$ 322,066 |
|
Interest expense |
(177,974) |
(14,411) |
(49,273) |
(2,761) |
(215,597) |
(114,244) |
(5,396) |
(50,298) |
(7,345) |
(166,491) |
|
Interest expense of unconsolidated entities |
(49,273) |
— |
49,273 |
— |
— |
(50,298) |
— |
50,298 |
— |
— |
|
Gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt |
19,431 |
— |
(7) |
(36) |
19,388 |
(719) |
(188) |
(1,313) |
— |
(1,844) |
|
Gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt of unconsolidated entities |
(7) |
— |
7 |
— |
— |
(1,313) |
— |
1,313 |
— |
— |
|
Equity in (earnings) loss of unconsolidated entities |
(14,022) |
806 |
19,236 |
— |
4,408 |
21,839 |
(199) |
(9,774) |
— |
12,264 |
|
Net gain (loss) on land held for divestiture activity |
(7,555) |
(720) |
681 |
— |
(6,154) |
(6,458) |
3,507 |
(41,887) |
— |
(51,852) |
|
Net gain (loss) on land held for divestiture activity of unconsolidated entities |
681 |
— |
(681) |
— |
— |
(41,887) |
— |
41,887 |
— |
— |
|
Net gain (loss) on disposition of rental properties |
4,932 |
— |
(1,510) |
37,268 |
40,690 |
— |
— |
16,107 |
7,914 |
24,021 |
|
Gain (loss) on disposition of unconsolidated entities |
(1,510) |
— |
1,510 |
— |
— |
16,107 |
— |
(16,107) |
— |
— |
|
Impairment of consolidated and unconsolidated real estate |
(8,055) |
— |
— |
— |
(8,055) |
(460) |
— |
(390) |
(4,090) |
(4,940) |
|
Impairment of unconsolidated real estate |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
(390) |
— |
390 |
— |
— |
|
Depreciation and amortization—Real Estate Groups (a) |
(157,857) |
(9,360) |
(35,930) |
(1,976) |
(186,403) |
(99,065) |
(2,580) |
(38,847) |
(7,578) |
(142,910) |
|
Amortization of mortgage procurement costs |
(5,326) |
(352) |
(1,564) |
(50) |
(6,588) |
(6,063) |
(229) |
(1,650) |
(492) |
(7,976) |
|
Depreciation and amortization of unconsolidated entities |
(37,494) |
— |
37,494 |
— |
— |
(40,497) |
— |
40,497 |
— |
— |
|
Straight-line rent adjustment |
5,819 |
— |
— |
172 |
5,991 |
7,793 |
— |
— |
817 |
8,610 |
|
Earnings (loss) before income taxes |
(117,213) |
(9,951) |
19,236 |
40,946 |
(47,080) |
(5,595) |
2,398 |
(9,774) |
8,715 |
(9,052) |
|
Income tax benefit (expense) |
32,084 |
— |
— |
(19,007) |
13,077 |
(110) |
— |
— |
(3,603) |
(3,713) |
|
Net gain on change in control of interests |
2,762 |
— |
— |
— |
2,762 |
6,766 |
2,702 |
— |
— |
4,064 |
|
Equity in earnings (loss) of unconsolidated entities, including impairment of depreciable real estate, gross of tax |
13,341 |
(806) |
(18,555) |
— |
(4,408) |
20,048 |
199 |
(32,113) |
— |
(12,264) |
|
Net gain (loss) on land held for divestiture activity of unconsolidated entities, gross of tax |
681 |
— |
(681) |
— |
— |
(41,887) |
— |
41,887 |
— |
— |
|
14,022 |
(806) |
(19,236) |
— |
(4,408) |
(21,839) |
199 |
9,774 |
— |
(12,264) |
||
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations |
(68,345) |
(10,757) |
— |
21,939 |
(35,649) |
(20,778) |
5,299 |
— |
5,112 |
(20,965) |
|
Discontinued operations, net of tax |
27,777 |
5,838 |
— |
(21,939) |
— |
6,667 |
1,555 |
— |
(5,112) |
— |
|
Net earnings (loss) |
(40,568) |
(4,919) |
— |
— |
(35,649) |
(14,111) |
6,854 |
— |
— |
(20,965) |
|
Noncontrolling interests |
|||||||||||
(Earnings) loss from continuing operations attributable to noncontrolling interests, gross of tax |
10,757 |
10,757 |
— |
— |
— |
(5,299) |
(5,299) |
— |
— |
— |
|
(Earnings) loss from discontinued operations attributable to noncontrolling interests |
(5,838) |
(5,838) |
— |
— |
— |
(1,555) |
(1,555) |
— |
— |
— |
|
4,919 |
4,919 |
— |
— |
— |
(6,854) |
(6,854) |
— |
— |
— |
||
Net earnings (loss) attributable to Forest City Enterprises, Inc. |
$ (35,649) |
$ — |
$ — |
$ — |
$ (35,649) |
$ (20,965) |
$ — |
$ — |
$ — |
$ (20,965) |
|
Preferred dividends |
(185) |
— |
— |
— |
(185) |
(7,700) |
— |
— |
— |
(7,700) |
|
Net earnings (loss) attributable to Forest City Enterprises, Inc. common shareholders |
$ (35,834) |
$ — |
$ — |
$ — |
$ (35,834) |
$ (28,665) |
$ — |
$ — |
$ — |
$ (28,665) |
|
(a) Depreciation and amortization—Real Estate Groups |
$ 157,857 |
$ 9,360 |
$ 35,930 |
$ 1,976 |
$ 186,403 |
$ 99,065 |
$ 2,580 |
$ 38,847 |
$ 7,578 |
$ 142,910 |
|
Depreciation and amortization—Non-Real Estate |
2,375 |
— |
— |
— |
2,375 |
1,196 |
— |
— |
— |
1,196 |
|
Total depreciation and amortization |
$ 160,232 |
$ 9,360 |
$ 35,930 |
$ 1,976 |
$ 188,778 |
$ 100,261 |
$ 2,580 |
$ 38,847 |
$ 7,578 |
$ 144,106 |
|
Net Operating Income (in thousands) |
|||||||||||
Three Months Ended July 31, 2013 |
Three Months Ended July 31, 2012 |
% Change |
|||||||||
Full |
Less |
Plus |
Pro-Rata |
Full |
Less |
Plus |
Pro-Rata |
Full |
Pro-Rata |
||
Commercial Group |
|||||||||||
Retail |
|||||||||||
Comparable |
$ 55,490 |
$ 1,706 |
$ — |
$ 53,784 |
$ 53,639 |
$ 1,668 |
$ — |
$ 51,971 |
3.5 % |
3.5 % |
|
Total |
59,159 |
1,257 |
— |
57,902 |
59,428 |
2,079 |
1,472 |
58,821 |
|||
Office Buildings |
|||||||||||
Comparable |
56,467 |
2,183 |
— |
54,284 |
59,044 |
2,054 |
— |
56,990 |
(4.4)% |
(4.7)% |
|
Total |
63,430 |
3,182 |
2,554 |
62,802 |
61,691 |
2,091 |
3,976 |
63,576 |
|||
Hotels |
1,239 |
— |
1,502 |
2,741 |
1,234 |
— |
2,478 |
3,712 |
|||
Land Sales |
607 |
— |
— |
607 |
14 |
— |
— |
14 |
|||
Other (1) |
(12,175) |
(75) |
110 |
(11,990) |
(11,783) |
39 |
639 |
(11,183) |
|||
Total Commercial Group |
|||||||||||
Comparable |
111,957 |
3,889 |
— |
108,068 |
112,683 |
3,722 |
— |
108,961 |
(0.6)% |
(0.8)% |
|
Total |
112,260 |
4,364 |
4,166 |
112,062 |
110,584 |
4,209 |
8,565 |
114,940 |
|||
Arena |
6,054 |
2,878 |
— |
3,176 |
(6,298) |
(2,515) |
— |
(3,783) |
|||
Residential Group |
|||||||||||
Apartments |
|||||||||||
Comparable |
37,475 |
606 |
— |
36,869 |
35,113 |
681 |
— |
34,432 |
6.7 % |
7.1 % |
|
Total |
41,409 |
764 |
— |
40,645 |
34,346 |
751 |
1,880 |
35,475 |
|||
Subsidized Senior Housing |
3,769 |
161 |
— |
3,608 |
4,712 |
165 |
— |
4,547 |
|||
Military Housing |
4,515 |
(10) |
— |
4,525 |
7,121 |
49 |
— |
7,072 |
|||
Other (1) |
(6,739) |
(2,000) |
118 |
(4,621) |
(993) |
142 |
112 |
(1,023) |
|||
Total Residential Group |
|||||||||||
Comparable |
37,475 |
606 |
— |
36,869 |
35,113 |
681 |
— |
34,432 |
6.7 % |
7.1 % |
|
Total |
42,954 |
(1,085) |
118 |
44,157 |
45,186 |
1,107 |
1,992 |
46,071 |
|||
Total Rental Properties |
|||||||||||
Comparable |
149,432 |
4,495 |
— |
144,937 |
147,796 |
4,403 |
— |
143,393 |
1.1 % |
1.1 % |
|
Total |
161,268 |
6,157 |
4,284 |
159,395 |
149,472 |
2,801 |
10,557 |
157,228 |
|||
Land Development Group |
10,311 |
1,225 |
— |
9,086 |
6,394 |
715 |
— |
5,679 |
|||
The Nets |
268 |
— |
— |
268 |
(8,272) |
— |
— |
(8,272) |
|||
Corporate Activities |
(13,340) |
— |
— |
(13,340) |
(13,848) |
— |
— |
(13,848) |
|||
Grand Total |
$ 158,507 |
$ 7,382 |
$ 4,284 |
$ 155,409 |
$ 133,746 |
$ 3,516 |
$ 10,557 |
$ 140,787 |
|||
(1) Includes write-offs of abandoned development projects, non-capitalizable development costs and unallocated management and service company overhead, net of tax credit income. |
|||||||||||
Net Operating Income (in thousands) |
|||||||||||
Six Months Ended July 31, 2013 |
Six Months Ended July 31, 2012 |
% Change |
|||||||||
Full |
Less |
Plus |
Pro-Rata |
Full |
Less |
Plus |
Pro-Rata |
Full |
Pro-Rata |
||
Commercial Group |
|||||||||||
Retail |
|||||||||||
Comparable |
$ 111,292 |
$ 3,348 |
$ — |
$ 107,944 |
$ 108,801 |
$ 3,442 |
$ — |
$ 105,359 |
2.3 % |
2.5 % |
|
Total |
121,323 |
2,415 |
— |
118,908 |
118,923 |
4,155 |
3,044 |
117,812 |
|||
Office Buildings |
|||||||||||
Comparable |
111,203 |
4,385 |
— |
106,818 |
117,751 |
4,294 |
— |
113,457 |
(5.6)% |
(5.9)% |
|
Total |
119,639 |
5,544 |
5,067 |
119,162 |
122,803 |
4,498 |
8,044 |
126,349 |
|||
Hotels |
1,391 |
— |
2,628 |
4,019 |
1,582 |
— |
3,227 |
4,809 |
|||
Land Sales (1) |
10,844 |
— |
— |
10,844 |
36,498 |
— |
— |
36,498 |
|||
Other (2) |
(22,422) |
(499) |
212 |
(21,711) |
(17,632) |
(177) |
1,330 |
(16,125) |
|||
Total Commercial Group |
|||||||||||
Comparable |
222,495 |
7,733 |
— |
214,762 |
226,552 |
7,736 |
— |
218,816 |
(1.8)% |
(1.9)% |
|
Total |
230,775 |
7,460 |
7,907 |
231,222 |
262,174 |
8,476 |
15,645 |
269,343 |
|||
Arena |
10,800 |
5,149 |
— |
5,651 |
(10,509) |
(4,309) |
— |
(6,200) |
|||
Residential Group |
|||||||||||
Apartments |
|||||||||||
Comparable |
72,550 |
1,218 |
— |
71,332 |
69,316 |
1,284 |
— |
68,032 |
4.7 % |
4.9 % |
|
Total |
78,768 |
1,502 |
220 |
77,486 |
71,529 |
1,525 |
3,639 |
73,643 |
|||
Subsidized Senior Housing |
7,664 |
205 |
— |
7,459 |
9,111 |
204 |
— |
8,907 |
|||
Military Housing |
10,377 |
85 |
— |
10,292 |
14,663 |
244 |
— |
14,419 |
|||
Other (2) |
(10,417) |
(1,894) |
202 |
(8,321) |
(4,284) |
285 |
205 |
(4,364) |
|||
Total Residential Group |
|||||||||||
Comparable |
72,550 |
1,218 |
— |
71,332 |
69,316 |
1,284 |
— |
68,032 |
4.7 % |
4.9 % |
|
Total |
86,392 |
(102) |
422 |
86,916 |
91,019 |
2,258 |
3,844 |
92,605 |
|||
Total Rental Properties |
|||||||||||
Comparable |
295,045 |
8,951 |
— |
286,094 |
295,868 |
9,020 |
— |
286,848 |
(0.3)% |
(0.3)% |
|
Total |
327,967 |
12,507 |
8,329 |
323,789 |
342,684 |
6,425 |
19,489 |
355,748 |
|||
Land Development Group |
13,206 |
1,579 |
— |
11,627 |
9,469 |
1,058 |
— |
8,411 |
|||
The Nets |
(2,713) |
— |
— |
(2,713) |
(15,230) |
— |
— |
(15,230) |
|||
Corporate Activities |
(27,463) |
— |
— |
(27,463) |
(26,863) |
— |
— |
(26,863) |
|||
Grand Total |
$ 310,997 |
$ 14,086 |
$ 8,329 |
$ 305,240 |
$ 310,060 |
$ 7,483 |
$ 19,489 |
$ 322,066 |
|||
(1) Includes $8,927 and $36,484 of NOI generated from certain non-outlot land sales at full and pro-rata consolidation for the six months ended July 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. |
|||||||||||
(2) Includes write-offs of abandoned development projects, non-capitalizable development costs and unallocated management and service company overhead, net of tax credit income. |
|||||||||||
SOURCE Forest City Enterprises, Inc.
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