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      Sonic Automotive, Inc. Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year Results

      EchoPark Grows Retail Unit Volume 95%


      News provided by

      Sonic Automotive, Inc.

      Feb 20, 2019, 07:30 ET

      Share this article

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      CHARLOTTE, N.C., Feb. 20, 2019 /PRNewswire/ -- Sonic Automotive, Inc. (NYSE: SAH), one of the nation's largest automotive retailers, today reported financial results for the fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2018.

      • Fourth quarter revenue and gross profit of $2.6 billion and $370.7 million, respectively
      • Record fourth quarter pre-owned retail unit sales of 35,135 units
      • Record quarterly F&I gross profit per retail unit of $1,659
      • Record quarterly F&I gross of $109.6 million
      • EchoPark stores retailed 8,762 units during the fourth quarter, up 94.9% from the fourth quarter of 2017
      • GAAP continuing operations earnings per diluted share of $0.51 per diluted share in the fourth quarter of 2018
      • GAAP continuing operations earnings per diluted share of $1.22 per diluted share for the full year 2018
      • Adjusted continuing operations earnings per diluted share of $0.76 per diluted share in the fourth quarter of 2018
      • Adjusted continuing operations earnings per diluted share of $1.79 per diluted share for the full year 2018
      • Increased quarterly cash dividend 67%, to $0.10 per share

      Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2018 Results

      GAAP Basis

      Net income from continuing operations for the fourth quarter of 2018 was $22.0 million, or $0.51 per diluted share. Comparatively, net income from continuing operations for the fourth quarter of 2017 was $62.1 million, or $1.42 per diluted share.

      Net income from continuing operations for the full year 2018 was $52.4 million, or $1.22 per diluted share. Comparatively, net income from continuing operations for the full year 2017 was $94.2 million, or $2.12 per diluted share.

      Adjusted Basis

      Adjusted net income from continuing operations and related earnings per diluted share are non-GAAP financial measures. The schedules included in this press release reconcile these non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures.

      Adjusted net income from continuing operations for the fourth quarter of 2018 was $32.7 million, or $0.76 per diluted share. The adjustments in the fourth quarter of 2018 relate to lease-related matters and fixed asset and franchise asset impairments. Adjusted net income from continuing operations for the fourth quarter of 2017 was $36.6 million, or $0.84 per diluted share. The adjustments in the 2017 quarterly period relate to the benefit of the change in the federal income tax rate in future periods, a gain related to the disposal of franchises, adjustments to physical damage accruals and charges related to fixed asset and franchise asset impairments and legal matters.

      Adjusted net income from continuing operations for the full year 2018 was $76.9 million, or $1.79 per diluted share. The adjustments in the 2018 annual period relate to fixed asset and franchise asset impairments, legal, storm damage and lease exit charges, long-term compensation related charges and executive transition costs, offset partially by gains related to the disposal of franchises. Adjusted net income from continuing operations for the full year 2017 was $82.2 million, or $1.85 per diluted share. The adjustments in the 2017 annual period relate to the benefit of the change in the federal income tax rate in future periods, gains related to the disposal of franchises and charges related to fixed asset and franchise asset impairments, debt refinance costs and legal matters.

      Commentary

      David Smith, Sonic's and EchoPark's Chief Executive Officer, commented, "We saw new car volume erode in the fourth quarter of 2018 versus the prior year quarter, driven by difficult year-over-year comparisons in Texas given Hurricane Harvey in 2017. We continue to outperform our internal targets on used vehicles and F&I which both posted records in the fourth quarter of 2018. Our EchoPark platform continues to grow at a rapid pace, up 95% in unit volume in the fourth quarter of 2018, compared to the prior year quarter. We expect to see new car volatility continue over the long term and believe EchoPark growth will add more stability to our future operations. We believe EchoPark will provide Sonic with diversification that will hedge the risk of new vehicle manufacturer driven swings in volume and incentives that can negatively affect the profitability of our franchise operations. We expect 2019 to be a challenging year, given new car volatility, but believe our used vehicle, fixed operations and F&I performance will more than offset this volatility. In addition, our EchoPark platform should significantly improve its profit performance in 2019."

      Jeff Dyke, Sonic's and EchoPark's President, commented, "I agree with David Smith's comments, and would add that our exposure to BMW and Honda, which make up on average 40% of our profits, makes it difficult when these brands have challenging years. I am also enthusiastic about our EchoPark performance and look forward to announcing even better results as we move into the next couple of quarters. We expect 2019 to be a very big year for the EchoPark brand. We successfully launched our Charlotte store in the fourth quarter of 2018, which was profitable in the month of December, its second full month of operation, and performed even better in January. Our Houston store opened on December 7, 2018 and was our best EchoPark store opening to date, selling 266 vehicles in the last three weeks of December and selling 373 vehicles in January. We expect Houston volume to continue climbing and ultimately operate in the volume range of our Dallas location, which sells nearly 1,200 vehicles a month. We expect the interest rate environment to remain challenging in 2019, anticipating several rate hikes. Given our luxury mix with higher than average inventory values, rising interest rates considerably erode our profitability. Accordingly, we are actively managing our inventory balances. Our days' supply numbers in both new and used vehicles were 59 days and 31 days, respectively, at the end of 2018. Given this challenging environment, we completed headcount reductions in the first quarter of 2019, reducing our corporate and regional staff by over 6%, and have identified additional savings opportunities to reduce costs in 2019 and will continue to search for additional cost savings measures throughout 2019."

      Heath Byrd, Sonic's and EchoPark's Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, added, "Given the volatility in the new car market, coupled with our expansion options for EchoPark, we will discontinue our historical practice of providing annual earnings per share guidance. In addition, starting in the first quarter of 2019, we will report our results on a GAAP basis only."

      Fourth Quarter 2018 Earnings Conference Call

      Senior management will host a conference call today at 11:00 A.M. (Eastern) to discuss the quarter's results. To access the live broadcast of the call over the Internet go to www.sonicautomotive.com, then click on "Our Company," then "Investor Relations," then the "Earnings Conference Calls" link at the bottom of the page.

      Presentation materials for the conference call will be accessible beginning the morning of the conference call on the Company's website at www.sonicautomotive.com by clicking on "Our Company," then "Investor Relations," then the "Webcasts & Presentations" link at the bottom of the page.

      The conference call will also be available live by dialing in 10 minutes prior to the start of the call at:

      Domestic: (877) 450-3867
      International: (706) 643-0958
      Conference ID: 5294515

      A conference call replay will be available one hour following the call for seven days and can be accessed by calling:

      Domestic: (855) 859-2056
      International: (404) 537-3406
      Conference ID: 5294515

      About Sonic Automotive

      Sonic Automotive, Inc., a Fortune 500 company based in Charlotte, N.C., is one of the nation's largest automotive retailers. Sonic can be reached on the web at www.sonicautomotive.com. More information about EchoPark Automotive can be found at www.echopark.com.

      Forward-Looking Statements

      Included herein are forward-looking statements. There are many factors that affect management's views about future events and trends of the Company's business. These factors involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results or trends to differ materially from management's views, including, without limitation, economic conditions in the markets in which we operate, new and used vehicle industry sales volume, the success of our operational strategies, the rate and timing of overall economic recovery or decline, and the risk factors described in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017 and the Company's other periodic reports and information filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"). The Company does not undertake any obligation to update forward-looking information, except as required under federal securities laws and the rules and regulations of the SEC.

      Non-GAAP Financial Measures

      This press release and the attached financial tables contain certain non-GAAP financial measures as defined under SEC rules, such as adjusted net income from continuing operations and related earnings per diluted share, which exclude certain items disclosed in the attached financial tables. As required by SEC rules, the Company provides reconciliations of these non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures. The Company believes that these non-GAAP financial measures improve the transparency of the Company's disclosure, provide a meaningful presentation of the Company's results from its core business operations excluding the impact of items not related to the Company's ongoing core business operations, and improve the period-to-period comparability of the Company's results from its core business operations.

      Sonic Automotive, Inc.
      Results of Operations (Unaudited)


      Results of Operations



      Three Months Ended December 31,


      Twelve Months Ended December 31,


      2018


      2017


      2018


      2017


      (Dollars and shares in thousands, except per share amounts)

      Revenues:








      New vehicles

      $

      1,319,587


      $

      1,485,749


      $

      4,974,097


      $

      5,295,051

      Used vehicles

      755,882


      685,965


      2,973,498


      2,622,053

      Wholesale vehicles

      49,899


      40,890


      217,625


      171,064

      Total vehicles

      2,125,368


      2,212,604


      8,165,220


      8,088,168

      Parts, service and collision repair

      339,257


      355,137


      1,380,887


      1,416,010

      Finance, insurance and other, net

      109,633


      100,198


      405,523


      363,030

      Total revenues

      2,574,258


      2,667,939


      9,951,630


      9,867,208

      Cost of Sales:








      New vehicles

      (1,253,792)


      (1,407,861)


      (4,732,595)


      (5,030,125)

      Used vehicles

      (722,291)


      (651,074)


      (2,830,510)


      (2,467,150)

      Wholesale vehicles

      (52,069)


      (43,224)


      (228,874)


      (179,778)

      Total vehicles

      (2,028,152)


      (2,102,160)


      (7,791,979)


      (7,677,053)

      Parts, service and collision repair

      (175,391)


      (181,690)


      (713,526)


      (732,479)

      Total cost of sales

      (2,203,543)


      (2,283,850)


      (8,505,505)


      (8,409,532)

      Gross profit

      370,715


      384,089


      1,446,125


      1,457,676

      Selling, general and administrative expenses

      (273,915)


      (277,634)


      (1,145,325)


      (1,147,773)

      Impairment charges

      (15,553)


      (6,079)


      (29,514)


      (9,394)

      Depreciation and amortization

      (22,556)


      (23,192)


      (93,623)


      (88,944)

      Operating income (loss)

      58,691


      77,184


      177,663


      211,565

      Other income (expense):








      Interest expense, floor plan

      (13,585)


      (9,982)


      (48,398)


      (36,395)

      Interest expense, other, net

      (13,914)


      (13,324)


      (54,059)


      (52,524)

      Other income (expense), net

      —


      (32)


      106


      (14,522)

      Total other income (expense)

      (27,499)


      (23,338)


      (102,351)


      (103,441)

      Income (loss) from continuing operations before taxes

      31,192


      53,846


      75,312


      108,124

      Provision for income taxes for continuing operations - benefit (expense)

      (9,212)


      8,282


      (22,922)


      (13,971)

      Income (loss) from continuing operations

      21,981


      62,128


      52,390


      94,153

      Discontinued operations:








      Income (loss) from discontinued operations before taxes

      (221)


      (293)


      (1,017)


      (1,942)

      Provision for income taxes for discontinued operations - benefit (expense)

      60


      117


      277


      772

      Income (loss) from discontinued operations

      (161)


      (176)


      (740)


      (1,170)

      Net income (loss)

      $

      21,820


      $

      61,952


      $

      51,650


      $

      92,983

      Basic earnings (loss) per common share:








      Earnings (loss) per share from continuing operations

      $

      0.51


      $

      1.44


      $

      1.23


      $

      2.14

      Earnings (loss) per share from discontinued operations

      —


      (0.01)


      (0.02)


      (0.03)

      Earnings (loss) per common share

      $

      0.51


      $

      1.43


      $

      1.21


      $

      2.11

      Weighted average common shares outstanding

      42,710


      43,156


      42,708


      43,997

      Diluted earnings (loss) per common share:








      Earnings (loss) per share from continuing operations

      $

      0.51


      $

      1.42


      $

      1.22


      $

      2.12

      Earnings (loss) per share from discontinued operations

      —


      —


      (0.02)


      (0.03)

      Earnings (loss) per common share

      $

      0.51


      $

      1.42


      $

      1.20


      $

      2.09

      Weighted average common shares outstanding

      42,911


      43,682


      42,950


      44,358

      Dividends declared per common share

      $

      0.06


      $

      0.05


      $

      0.24


      $

      0.20

      Sonic Automotive, Inc.
      Results of Operations (Unaudited)


      Per Share Data



      Three Months Ended December 31, 2018




      Income (Loss)
      From Continuing
      Operations


      Income (Loss)
      From Discontinued
      Operations


      Net
      Income (Loss)


      Weighted
      Average
      Shares


      Amount


      Per
      Share
      Amount


      Amount


      Per
      Share
      Amount


      Amount


      Per
      Share
      Amount


      (In thousands, except per share amounts)

      Reported:














      Earnings (loss) and shares

      42,710


      $

      21,981




      $

      (161)




      $

      21,820



      Effect of participating securities:














      Non-vested restricted stock



      (21)




      —




      (21)



      Basic earnings (loss) and shares

      42,710


      $

      21,960


      $

      0.51


      $

      (161)


      $

      —


      $

      21,799


      $

      0.51

      Effect of dilutive securities:














      Stock compensation plans

      201













      Diluted earnings (loss) and shares

      42,911


      $

      21,960


      $

      0.51


      $

      (161)


      $

      —


      $

      21,799


      $

      0.51















      Adjustments:














      Impairment charges



      $

      15,553




      $

      —




      $

      15,553



      Lease exit adjustments



      (800)




      —




      (800)



      Total adjustments before taxes



      14,753




      —




      14,753



      Income tax effect of adjustments



      (4,020)




      —




      (4,020)



      Effect of adjustments, net of income taxes



      $

      10,733


      $

      0.25


      $

      —


      $

      —


      $

      10,733


      $

      0.25















      Adjusted:














      Earnings (loss) and diluted earnings (loss) per share (1)



      $

      32,714


      $

      0.76


      $

      (161)


      $

      —


      $

      32,553


      $

      0.76



      (1)

      Net loss attributable to EchoPark was $0.08 per fully diluted share in the three months ended December 31, 2018.


      Three Months Ended December 31, 2017




      Income (Loss)
      From Continuing
      Operations


      Income (Loss)
      From Discontinued
      Operations


      Net
      Income (Loss)


      Weighted
      Average
      Shares


      Amount


      Per
      Share
      Amount


      Amount


      Per
      Share
      Amount


      Amount


      Per
      Share
      Amount


      (In thousands, except per share amounts)

      Reported:














      Earnings (loss) and shares

      43,156


      $

      62,128




      $

      (176)




      $

      61,952



      Effect of participating securities:














      Non-vested restricted stock



      (57)




      —




      (57)



      Basic earnings (loss) and shares

      43,156


      $

      62,071


      $

      1.44


      $

      (176)


      $

      (0.01)


      $

      61,895


      $

      1.43

      Effect of dilutive securities:














      Stock compensation plans

      526













      Diluted earnings (loss) and shares

      43,682


      $

      62,071


      $

      1.42


      $

      (176)


      $

      —


      $

      61,895


      $

      1.42















      Adjustments:














      Impairment charges



      $

      6,080




      $

      —




      $

      6,080



      Legal and storm damage adjustments



      (1,153)




      —




      (1,153)



      Long-term compensation-related charges



      1,271




      —




      1,271



      Gain on disposal of franchises



      (1,507)




      —




      (1,507)



      Total adjustments before taxes



      4,691




      —




      4,691



      Income tax effect of adjustments



      (1,841)




      —




      (1,841)



      Non-recurring tax items



      (28,409)




      —




      (28,409)



      Effect of adjustments, net of income taxes



      $

      (25,559)


      $

      (0.58)


      $

      —


      $

      (0.01)


      $

      (25,559)


      $

      (0.59)















      Adjusted:














      Earnings (loss) and diluted earnings (loss) per share (2)



      $

      36,569


      $

      0.84


      $

      (176)


      $

      (0.01)


      $

      36,393


      $

      0.83















      (2)

      Net loss attributable to EchoPark was $0.04 per fully diluted share in the three months ended December 31, 2017.



      Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2018




      Income (Loss)
      From Continuing
      Operations


      Income (Loss)
      From Discontinued
      Operations


      Net
      Income (Loss)


      Weighted
      Average
      Shares


      Amount


      Per
      Share
      Amount


      Amount


      Per
      Share
      Amount


      Amount


      Per
      Share
      Amount


      (In thousands, except per share amounts)

      Reported:














      Earnings (loss) and shares

      42,708


      $

      52,390




      $

      (740)




      $

      51,650



      Effect of participating securities:














      Non-vested restricted stock



      (50)




      —




      (50)



      Basic earnings (loss) and shares

      42,708


      $

      52,340


      $

      1.23


      $

      (740)


      $

      (0.02)


      $

      51,600


      $

      1.21

      Effect of dilutive securities:














      Stock compensation plans

      242













      Diluted earnings (loss) and shares

      42,950


      $

      52,340


      $

      1.22


      $

      (740)


      $

      (0.02)


      $

      51,600


      $

      1.20















      Adjustments:














      Impairment charges



      $

      29,512




      $

      —




      $

      29,512



      Legal and storm damage charges



      5,749




      —




      5,749



      Lease exit adjustments



      1,435




      —




      1,435



      Gain on disposal of franchises



      (38,893)




      —




      (38,893)



      Long-term compensation-related charges



      32,522




      —




      32,522



      Executive transition costs



      1,581




      —




      1,581



      Total adjustments before taxes



      31,906




      —




      31,906



      Income tax effect of adjustments



      (8,694)




      —




      (8,694)



      Non-recurring tax items



      1,313




      —




      1,313



      Effect of adjustments, net of income taxes



      $

      24,524


      $

      0.57


      $

      —


      $

      —


      $

      24,524


      $

      0.57















      Adjusted:














      Earnings (loss) and diluted earnings (loss) per share (3)



      $

      76,914


      $

      1.79


      $

      (740)


      $

      (0.02)


      $

      76,174


      $

      1.77



      (3)

      Net loss attributable to EchoPark was $0.34 per fully diluted share in the twelve months ended December 31, 2018.


      Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2017




      Income (Loss)
      From Continuing
      Operations


      Income (Loss)
      From Discontinued
      Operations


      Net
      Income (Loss)


      Weighted
      Average
      Shares


      Amount


      Per
      Share
      Amount


      Amount


      Per
      Share
      Amount


      Amount


      Per
      Share
      Amount


      (In thousands, except per share amounts)

      Reported:














      Earnings (loss) and shares

      43,997


      $

      94,153




      $

      (1,170)




      $

      92,983



      Effect of participating securities:














      Non-vested restricted stock



      (85)




      —




      (85)



      Basic earnings (loss) and shares

      43,997


      $

      94,068


      $

      2.14


      $

      (1,170)


      $

      (0.03)


      $

      92,898


      $

      2.11

      Effect of dilutive securities:














      Stock compensation plans

      361













      Diluted earnings (loss) and shares

      44,358


      $

      94,068


      $

      2.12


      $

      (1,170)


      $

      (0.03)


      $

      92,898


      $

      2.09















      Adjustments:














      Impairment charges



      $

      9,393




      $

      —




      $

      9,393



      Legal and storm damage charges



      9,628




      —




      9,628



      Long-term compensation-related charges



      1,271




      —




      1,271



      Lease exit adjustments



      992




      —




      992



      Gain on disposal of franchises



      (9,997)




      —




      (9,997)



      Loss on debt extinguishment and double-carry interest



      15,268




      —




      15,268



      Total adjustments before taxes



      26,555




      —




      26,555



      Income tax effect of adjustments



      (10,423)




      —




      (10,423)



      Non-recurring tax items



      (28,055)




      —




      (28,055)



      Effect of adjustments, net of income taxes



      $

      (11,923)


      $

      (0.27)


      $

      —


      $

      0.01


      $

      (11,923)


      $

      (0.26)















      Adjusted:














      Earnings (loss) and diluted earnings (loss) per share (4)



      $

      82,230


      $

      1.85


      $

      (1,170)


      $

      (0.02)


      $

      81,060


      $

      1.83



      (4)

      Net loss attributable to EchoPark was $0.26 per fully diluted share in the twelve months ended December 31, 2017.

      Sonic Automotive, Inc.
      Results of Operations (Unaudited)


      New Vehicles



      Three Months Ended December 31,


      Better / (Worse)


      2018


      2017


      Change


      % Change


      (In thousands, except unit and per unit data)

      Reported new vehicle:








      Revenue

      $

      1,319,587


      $

      1,485,749


      $

      (166,162)


      (11.2)

      %

      Gross profit

      $

      65,795


      $

      77,888


      $

      (12,093)


      (15.5)

      %

      Unit sales

      31,331


      36,531


      (5,200)


      (14.2)

      %

      Revenue per unit

      $

      42,118


      $

      40,671


      $

      1,447


      3.6

      %

      Gross profit per unit

      $

      2,100


      $

      2,132


      $

      (32)


      (1.5)

      %

      Gross profit as a % of revenue

      5.0

      %


      5.2

      %


      (20)

      bps











      Twelve Months Ended December 31,


      Better / (Worse)


      2018


      2017


      Change


      % Change


      (In thousands, except unit and per unit data)

      Reported new vehicle:








      Revenue

      $

      4,974,097


      $

      5,295,051


      $

      (320,954)


      (6.1)

      %

      Gross profit

      $

      241,502


      $

      264,926


      $

      (23,424)


      (8.8)

      %

      Unit sales

      122,717


      135,663


      (12,946)


      (9.5)

      %

      Revenue per unit

      $

      40,533


      $

      39,031


      $

      1,502


      3.8

      %

      Gross profit per unit

      $

      1,968


      $

      1,953


      $

      15


      0.8

      %

      Gross profit as a % of revenue

      4.9

      %


      5.0

      %


      (10)

      bps











      Three Months Ended December 31,


      Better / (Worse)


      2018


      2017


      Change


      % Change


      (In thousands, except unit and per unit data)

      Same store new vehicle:








      Revenue

      $

      1,318,755


      $

      1,414,121


      $

      (95,366)


      (6.7)

      %

      Gross profit

      $

      65,215


      $

      75,428


      $

      (10,213)


      (13.5)

      %

      Unit sales

      31,314


      34,402


      (3,088)


      (9.0)

      %

      Revenue per unit

      $

      42,114


      $

      41,106


      $

      1,008


      2.5

      %

      Gross profit per unit

      $

      2,083


      $

      2,193


      $

      (110)


      (5.0)

      %

      Gross profit as a % of revenue

      4.9

      %


      5.3

      %


      (40)

      bps











      Twelve Months Ended December 31,


      Better / (Worse)


      2018


      2017


      Change


      % Change


      (In thousands, except unit and per unit data)

      Same store new vehicle:








      Revenue

      $

      4,897,389


      $

      4,992,552


      $

      (95,163)


      (1.9)

      %

      Gross profit

      $

      238,648


      $

      255,795


      $

      (17,147)


      (6.7)

      %

      Unit sales

      120,400


      126,101


      (5,701)


      (4.5)

      %

      Revenue per unit

      $

      40,676


      $

      39,592


      $

      1,084


      2.7

      %

      Gross profit per unit

      $

      1,982


      $

      2,028


      $

      (46)


      (2.3)

      %

      Gross profit as a % of revenue

      4.9

      %


      5.1

      %


      (20)

      bps
















      Sonic Automotive, Inc.
      Results of Operations (Unaudited)


      Used Vehicles



      Three Months Ended December 31,


      Better / (Worse)


      2018


      2017


      Change


      % Change


      (In thousands, except unit and per unit data)

      Reported used vehicle:








      Revenue

      $

      755,882


      $

      685,965


      $

      69,917


      10.2

      %

      Gross profit

      $

      33,591


      $

      34,891


      $

      (1,300)


      (3.7)

      %

      Unit sales

      35,135


      31,740


      3,395


      10.7

      %

      Revenue per unit

      $

      21,514


      $

      21,612


      $

      (98)


      (0.5)

      %

      Gross profit per unit

      $

      956


      $

      1,099


      $

      (143)


      (13.0)

      %

      Gross profit as a % of revenue

      4.4

      %


      5.1

      %


      (70)

      bps











      Twelve Months Ended December 31,


      Better / (Worse)


      2018


      2017


      Change


      % Change


      (In thousands, except unit and per unit data)

      Reported used vehicle:








      Revenue

      $

      2,973,498


      $

      2,622,053


      $

      351,445


      13.4

      %

      Gross profit

      $

      142,988


      $

      154,903


      $

      (11,915)


      (7.7)

      %

      Unit sales

      139,605


      123,489


      16,116


      13.1

      %

      Revenue per unit

      $

      21,299


      $

      21,233


      $

      66


      0.3

      %

      Gross profit per unit

      $

      1,024


      $

      1,254


      $

      (230)


      (18.3)

      %

      Gross profit as a % of revenue

      4.8

      %


      5.9

      %


      (110)

      bps











      Three Months Ended December 31,


      Better / (Worse)


      2018


      2017


      Change


      % Change


      (In thousands, except unit and per unit data)

      Same store used vehicle:








      Revenue

      $

      711,830


      $

      647,963


      $

      63,867


      9.9

      %

      Gross profit

      $

      30,837


      $

      32,079


      $

      (1,242)


      (3.9)

      %

      Unit sales

      32,880


      29,619


      3,261


      11.0

      %

      Revenue per unit

      $

      21,649


      $

      21,877


      $

      (228)


      (1.0)

      %

      Gross profit per unit

      $

      938


      $

      1,083


      $

      (145)


      (13.4)

      %

      Gross profit as a % of revenue

      4.3

      %


      5.0

      %


      (70)

      bps











      Twelve Months Ended December 31,


      Better / (Worse)


      2018


      2017


      Change


      % Change


      (In thousands, except unit and per unit data)

      Same store used vehicle:








      Revenue

      $

      2,593,725


      $

      2,427,306


      $

      166,419


      6.9

      %

      Gross profit

      $

      136,200


      $

      138,677


      $

      (2,477)


      (1.8)

      %

      Unit sales

      120,339


      112,605


      7,734


      6.9

      %

      Revenue per unit

      $

      21,553


      $

      21,556


      $

      (3)


      —

      %

      Gross profit per unit

      $

      1,132


      $

      1,232


      $

      (100)


      (8.1)

      %

      Gross profit as a % of revenue

      5.3

      %


      5.7

      %


      (40)

      bps
















      Sonic Automotive, Inc.
      Results of Operations (Unaudited)


      Wholesale Vehicles



      Three Months Ended December 31,


      Better / (Worse)


      2018


      2017


      Change


      % Change


      (In thousands, except unit and per unit data)

      Reported wholesale vehicle:








      Revenue

      $

      49,899


      $

      40,890


      $

      9,009


      22.0

      %

      Gross profit

      $

      (2,170)


      $

      (2,334)


      $

      164


      7.0

      %

      Unit sales

      8,214


      7,463


      751


      10.1

      %

      Revenue per unit

      $

      6,075


      $

      5,479


      $

      596


      10.9

      %

      Gross profit per unit

      $

      (264)


      $

      (313)


      $

      49


      15.7

      %

      Gross profit as a % of revenue

      (4.3)

      %


      (5.7)

      %


      140

      bps











      Twelve Months Ended December 31,


      Better / (Worse)


      2018


      2017


      Change


      % Change


      (In thousands, except unit and per unit data)

      Reported wholesale vehicle:








      Revenue

      $

      217,625


      $

      171,064


      $

      46,561


      27.2

      %

      Gross profit

      $

      (11,249)


      $

      (8,714)


      $

      (2,535)


      (29.1)

      %

      Unit sales

      34,167


      31,385


      2,782


      8.9

      %

      Revenue per unit

      $

      6,369


      $

      5,451


      $

      918


      16.8

      %

      Gross profit per unit

      $

      (329)


      $

      (278)


      $

      (51)


      (18.3)

      %

      Gross profit as a % of revenue

      (5.2)

      %


      (5.1)

      %


      (10)

      bps











      Three Months Ended December 31,


      Better / (Worse)


      2018


      2017


      Change


      % Change


      (In thousands, except unit and per unit data)

      Same store wholesale vehicle:








      Revenue

      $

      49,821


      $

      37,964


      $

      11,857


      31.2

      %

      Gross profit

      $

      (2,118)


      $

      (1,992)


      $

      (126)


      (6.3)

      %

      Unit sales

      8,205


      6,860


      1,345


      19.6

      %

      Revenue per unit

      $

      6,072


      $

      5,534


      $

      538


      9.7

      %

      Gross profit per unit

      $

      (258)


      $

      (290)


      $

      32


      11.0

      %

      Gross profit as a % of revenue

      (4.3)

      %


      (5.2)

      %


      90

      bps











      Twelve Months Ended December 31,


      Better / (Worse)


      2018


      2017


      Change


      % Change


      (In thousands, except unit and per unit data)

      Same store wholesale vehicle:








      Revenue

      $

      200,574


      $

      158,787


      $

      41,787


      26.3

      %

      Gross profit

      $

      (11,215)


      $

      (7,455)


      $

      (3,760)


      (50.4)

      %

      Unit sales

      31,080


      28,547


      2,533


      8.9

      %

      Revenue per unit

      $

      6,453


      $

      5,562


      $

      891


      16.0

      %

      Gross profit per unit

      $

      (361)


      $

      (261)


      $

      (100)


      (38.3)

      %

      Gross profit as a % of revenue

      (5.6)

      %


      (4.7)

      %


      (90)

      bps
















      Sonic Automotive, Inc.
      Results of Operations (Unaudited)


      Parts, Service and Collision Repair ("Fixed Operations")



      Three Months Ended December 31,


      Better / (Worse)


      2018


      2017


      Change


      % Change


      (In thousands)

      Reported Fixed Operations:








      Revenue








      Customer pay

      $

      137,690


      $

      140,285


      $

      (2,595)


      (1.8)

      %

      Warranty

      68,425


      69,771


      (1,346)


      (1.9)

      %

      Wholesale parts

      38,302


      41,445


      (3,143)


      (7.6)

      %

      Internal, sublet and other

      94,840


      103,636


      (8,796)


      (8.5)

      %

      Total

      $

      339,257


      $

      355,137


      $

      (15,880)


      (4.5)

      %









      Gross profit








      Customer pay

      $

      73,173


      $

      74,748


      $

      (1,575)


      (2.1)

      %

      Warranty

      38,411


      38,273


      138


      0.4

      %

      Wholesale parts

      6,797


      7,149


      (352)


      (4.9)

      %

      Internal, sublet and other

      45,485


      53,277


      (7,792)


      (14.6)

      %

      Total

      $

      163,866


      $

      173,447


      $

      (9,581)


      (5.5)

      %









      Gross profit as a % of revenue








      Customer pay

      53.1

      %


      53.3

      %


      (20)

      bps

      Warranty

      56.1

      %


      54.9

      %


      120

      bps

      Wholesale parts

      17.7

      %


      17.2

      %


      50

      bps

      Internal, sublet and other

      48.0

      %


      51.4

      %


      (340)

      bps

      Total

      48.3

      %


      48.8

      %


      (50)

      bps










      Twelve Months Ended December 31,


      Better / (Worse)


      2018


      2017


      Change


      % Change


      (In thousands)

      Reported Fixed Operations:








      Revenue








      Customer pay

      $

      560,037


      $

      555,463


      $

      4,574


      0.8

      %

      Warranty

      266,644


      282,926


      (16,282)


      (5.8)

      %

      Wholesale parts

      161,066


      168,459


      (7,393)


      (4.4)

      %

      Internal, sublet and other

      393,140


      409,162


      (16,022)


      (3.9)

      %

      Total

      $

      1,380,887


      $

      1,416,010


      $

      (35,123)


      (2.5)

      %









      Gross profit








      Customer pay

      $

      299,616


      $

      296,834


      $

      2,782


      0.9

      %

      Warranty

      150,746


      156,082


      (5,336)


      (3.4)

      %

      Wholesale parts

      27,746


      28,989


      (1,243)


      (4.3)

      %

      Internal, sublet and other

      189,253


      201,626


      (12,373)


      (6.1)

      %

      Total

      $

      667,361


      $

      683,531


      $

      (16,170)


      (2.4)

      %









      Gross profit as a % of revenue








      Customer pay

      53.5

      %


      53.4

      %


      10

      bps

      Warranty

      56.5

      %


      55.2

      %


      130

      bps

      Wholesale parts

      17.2

      %


      17.2

      %


      —

      bps

      Internal, sublet and other

      48.1

      %


      49.3

      %


      (120)

      bps

      Total

      48.3

      %


      48.3

      %


      —

      bps















      Sonic Automotive, Inc.
      Results of Operations (Unaudited)


      Parts, Service and Collision Repair ("Fixed Operations")



      Three Months Ended December 31,


      Better / (Worse)


      2018


      2017


      Change


      % Change


      (In thousands)

      Same Store Fixed Operations:








      Revenue








      Customer pay

      $

      137,166


      $

      134,686


      $

      2,480


      1.8

      %

      Warranty

      68,607


      66,823


      1,784


      2.7

      %

      Wholesale parts

      38,295


      40,015


      (1,720)


      (4.3)

      %

      Internal, sublet and other

      94,026


      98,065


      (4,039)


      (4.1)

      %

      Total

      $

      338,094


      $

      339,589


      $

      (1,495)


      (0.4)

      %









      Gross profit








      Customer pay

      $

      72,970


      $

      71,740


      $

      1,230


      1.7

      %

      Warranty

      38,526


      36,647


      1,879


      5.1

      %

      Wholesale parts

      6,797


      6,906


      (109)


      (1.6)

      %

      Internal, sublet and other

      45,483


      50,458


      (4,975)


      (9.9)

      %

      Total

      $

      163,776


      $

      165,751


      $

      (1,975)


      (1.2)

      %









      Gross profit as a % of revenue








      Customer pay

      53.2

      %


      53.3

      %


      (10)

      bps

      Warranty

      56.2

      %


      54.8

      %


      140

      bps

      Wholesale parts

      17.7

      %


      17.3

      %


      40

      bps

      Internal, sublet and other

      48.4

      %


      51.5

      %


      (310)

      bps

      Total

      48.4

      %


      48.8

      %


      (40)

      bps










      Twelve Months Ended December 31,


      Better / (Worse)


      2018


      2017


      Change


      % Change


      (In thousands)

      Same Store Fixed Operations:








      Revenue








      Customer pay

      $

      550,371


      $

      528,163


      $

      22,208


      4.2

      %

      Warranty

      263,814


      268,800


      (4,986)


      (1.9)

      %

      Wholesale parts

      159,004


      160,691


      (1,687)


      (1.0)

      %

      Internal, sublet and other

      377,480


      383,326


      (5,846)


      (1.5)

      %

      Total

      $

      1,350,669


      $

      1,340,980


      $

      9,689


      0.7

      %









      Gross profit








      Customer pay

      $

      294,660


      $

      281,891


      $

      12,769


      4.5

      %

      Warranty

      147,507


      148,237


      (730)


      (0.5)

      %

      Wholesale parts

      27,429


      27,702


      (273)


      (1.0)

      %

      Internal, sublet and other

      183,927


      187,709


      (3,782)


      (2.0)

      %

      Total

      $

      653,523


      $

      645,539


      $

      7,984


      1.2

      %









      Gross profit as a % of revenue








      Customer pay

      53.5

      %


      53.4

      %


      10

      bps

      Warranty

      55.9

      %


      55.1

      %


      80

      bps

      Wholesale parts

      17.3

      %


      17.2

      %


      10

      bps

      Internal, sublet and other

      48.7

      %


      49.0

      %


      (30)

      bps

      Total

      48.4

      %


      48.1

      %


      30

      bps















      Sonic Automotive, Inc.
      Results of Operations (Unaudited)


      Finance, Insurance and Other, Net ("F&I") 



      Three Months Ended December 31,


      Better / (Worse)


      2018


      2017


      Change


      % Change


      (In thousands, except per unit data)

      Reported F&I:








      Revenue

      $

      109,633


      $

      100,198


      $

      9,435


      9.4

      %

            Unit Sales

      66,102


      68,015


      (1,913)


      (2.8)

      %

      Gross profit per retail unit (excludes fleet)

      $

      1,659


      $

      1,473


      $

      186


      12.6

      %










      Twelve Months Ended December 31,


      Better / (Worse)


      2018


      2017


      Change


      % Change


      (In thousands, except per unit data)

      Reported F&I:








      Revenue

      $

      405,523


      $

      363,030


      $

      42,493


      11.7

      %

            Unit Sales

      260,424


      257,217


      3,207


      1.2

      %

      Gross profit per retail unit (excludes fleet)

      $

      1,557


      $

      1,411


      $

      146


      10.3

      %










      Three Months Ended December 31,


      Better / (Worse)


      2018


      2017


      Change


      % Change


      (In thousands, except per unit data)

      Same Store F&I:








      Revenue

      $

      101,966


      $

      91,981


      $

      9,985


      10.9

      %

            Unit Sales

      63,830


      63,805


      25


      —

      %

      Gross profit per retail unit (excludes fleet)

      $

      1,597


      $

      1,442


      $

      156


      10.8

      %










      Twelve Months Ended December 31,


      Better / (Worse)


      2018


      2017


      Change


      % Change


      (In thousands, except per unit data)

      Same Store F&I:








      Revenue

      $

      356,589


      $

      331,288


      $

      25,301


      7.6

      %

            Unit Sales

      238,886


      236,961


      1,925


      0.8

      %

      Gross profit per retail unit (excludes fleet)

      $

      1,493


      $

      1,398


      $

      95


      6.8

      %

      Sonic Automotive, Inc.
      Results of Operations (Unaudited)


      Selling, General and Administrative ("SG&A") Expenses



      Three Months Ended December 31,


      Better / (Worse)


      2018


      2017


      Change


      % Change


      (In thousands)

      Reported:








      Compensation

      $

      166,950


      $

      172,515


      $

      5,565


      3.2

      %

      Advertising

      16,196


      15,116


      (1,080)


      (7.1)

      %

      Rent

      13,753


      17,713


      3,960


      22.4

      %

      Other

      77,016


      72,290


      (4,726)


      (6.5)

      %

      Total SG&A expenses

      $

      273,915


      $

      277,634


      $

      3,719


      1.3

      %

      Adjustments:








      Legal and storm damage adjustments

      $

      —


      $

      1,153





      Long-term compensation-related charges

      —


      (1,271)





      Lease exit adjustments

      800


      —





      Gain on disposal of franchises

      —


      1,507





      Total SG&A adjustments

      $

      800


      $

      1,389





      Adjusted:








      Total adjusted SG&A expenses

      $

      274,715


      $

      279,023


      $

      4,308


      1.5

      %

      Reported:








      SG&A expenses as a % of gross profit:








      Compensation

      45.0

      %


      44.9

      %


      (10)

      bps

      Advertising

      4.4

      %


      3.9

      %


      (50)

      bps

      Rent

      3.7

      %


      4.6

      %


      90

      bps

      Other

      20.8

      %


      18.9

      %


      (190)

      bps

      Total SG&A expenses as a % of gross profit

      73.9

      %


      72.3

      %


      (160)

      bps

      Adjustments:







      Legal and storm damage adjustments

      —

      %


      0.2

      %




      Long-term compensation-related charges

      —

      %


      (0.3)

      %





      Lease exit adjustments

      0.2

      %


      —

      %




      Gain on disposal of franchises

      —

      %


      0.3

      %




      Total effect of adjustments

      0.2

      %


      0.3

      %




      Adjusted:







      Total adjusted SG&A expenses as a % of gross profit

      74.1

      %


      72.6

      %


      (150)

      bps















      Sonic Automotive, Inc.
      Results of Operations (Unaudited)


      Selling, General and Administrative ("SG&A") Expenses



      Twelve Months Ended December 31,


      Better / (Worse)


      2018


      2017


      Change


      % Change


      (In thousands)

      Reported:








      Compensation

      $

      725,022


      $

      692,935


      $

      (32,087)


      (4.6)

      %

      Advertising

      63,134


      61,563


      (1,571)


      (2.6)

      %

      Rent

      64,204


      73,022


      8,818


      12.1

      %

      Other

      292,965


      320,253


      27,288


      8.5

      %

      Total SG&A expenses

      $

      1,145,325


      $

      1,147,773


      $

      2,448


      0.2

      %

      Adjustments:








      Legal and storm damage charges

      $

      (5,749)


      $

      (9,628)





      Long-term compensation-related charges

      (32,522)


      (1,271)





      Executive transition costs

      (1,581)


      —





      Lease exit adjustments

      (1,435)


      (992)





      Gain on disposal of franchises

      38,893


      9,997





      Total SG&A adjustments

      $

      (2,394)


      $

      (1,894)





      Adjusted:








      Total adjusted SG&A expenses

      $

      1,142,931


      $

      1,145,879


      $

      2,948


      0.3

      %

      Reported:








      SG&A expenses as a % of gross profit:








      Compensation

      50.1

      %


      47.5

      %


      (260)

      bps

      Advertising

      4.4

      %


      4.2

      %


      (20)

      bps

      Rent

      4.4

      %


      5.0

      %


      60

      bps

      Other

      20.3

      %


      22.0

      %


      170

      bps

      Total SG&A expenses as a % of gross profit

      79.2

      %


      78.7

      %


      (50)

      bps

      Adjustments:







      Legal and storm damage charges

      (0.5)

      %


      (0.5)

      %




      Long-term compensation-related charges

      (2.7)

      %


      (0.1)

      %




      Executive transition costs

      (0.1)

      %


      —

      %





      Lease exit adjustments

      (0.1)

      %


      (0.1)

      %




      Gain on disposal of franchises

      3.2

      %


      0.5

      %




      Total effect of adjustments

      (0.2)

      %


      (0.1)

      %




      Adjusted:







      Total adjusted SG&A expenses as a % of gross profit

      79.0

      %


      78.6

      %


      (40)

      bps























      SOURCE Sonic Automotive, Inc.

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