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Western Coal Net Income Up 18-fold on 105% Revenue Growth in Fiscal Second Quarter 2011


News provided by

Western Coal Corp.

Nov 10, 2010, 11:20 ET

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VANCOUVER, Nov. 10 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ - Western Coal Corp. (TSX: WTN & WTN.WT and AIM: WTN) announced today that its net income for the fiscal second quarter ended September 30, 2010 was $40.8 million, up 18-fold from $2.2 million a year earlier. Basic earnings per share were $0.15, up 15-fold from $0.01. Revenue was $220.4 million, up 105% from $107.6 million.

"Our record production in the second quarter demonstrated strong growth and that our strategy and delivery plan is working", said Keith Calder, President and Chief Executive Officer. "Our objective is to create long term shareholder value by more than tripling production to 10 million tonnes over the next three years through organic growth alone. We remain on track to reach that objective by fiscal 2013."

Net income for the second fiscal quarter of 2011 included a non-cash unrealized gain on forward exchange contracts of $10.8 million and a $6.1 million provision for underlying impairment losses in equity investments. Excluding these two items, adjusted net income and basic earnings per share were $36.1 million (fiscal Q2 2010 - $10.0 million loss) and $0.13 (fiscal Q2 2010 - $0.04 loss), respectively.

Fiscal Q2 2011 operations highlights, compared with Fiscal Q2 2010

    -   Revenue $220.4 million, up 105% from $107.6 million
    -   Net income $40.8 million, up from $2.2 million
    -   Earnings per share $0.15, up from $0.01
    -   Cash cost of sales per tonne:
        -  Consolidated - $91, down 4% from $95
        -  Canada - $102, up 2% from $100
        -  US - $68, down 19% from $84
    -   Coal production 1.5 million tonnes, up 90% from 0.8 million tonnes
    -   Consolidated average realized coal price $169 per tonne, up 41% from
        $120 per tonne
    -   Capital expenditures $84.8 million, up from $3.0 million

First Half Fiscal 2011 operations highlights, compared with First Half Fiscal 2010

    -   Revenue $423.9 million, up 131% from $183.3 million
    -   Net income $61.0 million, up from $5.6 million
    -   Earnings per share $0.23, up from $0.02
    -   Cash cost of sales per tonne:
        -  Consolidated $92, down 9% from $101
        -  Canada - $103, down 3% from $106
        -  US - $70, down 17% from $84
    -   Coal production 2.8 million tonnes, up 131% from 1.2 million tonnes
    -   Consolidated average realized coal price $163 per tonne, up 19% from
        $137 per tonne
    -   Capital expenditures $156.9 million, up from $3.4 million

Other highlights and significant items in Fiscal Q2 2011:

    -   Completed the acquisition of the remaining 45.3% interest in
        Energybuild Group Plc ("Energybuild") that the Company did not
        previously own on August 9, 2010, issuing 8,551,578 new common shares
        of Western to shareholders of Energybuild
    -   Completed a US$125 million revolving two-year credit facility in
        August 2010
    -   Executive management team was strengthened by the appointments of Mr.
        Jim Griffin as Global Head of Commercial and Business Development and
        Mr. Keenan Hohol as Global Head of Legal
    -   Appointed Mr. Graham Mascall as a non-executive director to the Board
        effective November 1, 2010 following Mr. Julian Treger's resignation

Overview

Western's business is the exploration, development and production of coal. Approximately 80% of our coal is metallurgical, which in the long term is in short supply to meet global demand from steelmakers. The remainder of our coal is thermal, used for electric power generation. We have a global customer base and supply five of the largest steel mills in the world with our high quality metallurgical coal.

Western has three mines in British Columbia, Canada; four mines in West Virginia, USA; and one mine in Wales, UK. The Company also is actively engaged in coal exploration and seeks to acquire new coal assets. The table below shows the geographic distribution of our coal production for the most recent and comparative reporting periods.

    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                   Three       Three         Six         Six
                                  months      months      months      months
                                   ended       ended       ended       ended
                               September   September   September   September
    Country                     30, 2010    30, 2009    30, 2010    30, 2009
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Canada                           67%         62%         68%         75%
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    US                               31%         34%         30%         23%
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    UK                                2%          4%          2%          2%
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Total                           100%        100%        100%        100%
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------

Guidance

Production

Western's three-year organic growth strategy is to increase production by 212% to 10 million tonnes for fiscal 2013 from 3.2 million tonnes produced in fiscal 2010.

The production target for the current fiscal year is 6.1 million tonnes, up 91% from 3.2 million tonnes a year earlier. The table below shows our expected production for fiscal 2011 by country, compared with actual production for fiscal 2010 (in millions of tonnes):

    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                              Fiscal      Fiscal
    Country                                     2011        2010      Change
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Canada                                       4.2         2.1        100%
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    US                                           1.8         1.0         80%
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    UK                                           0.1         0.1           -
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Total                                        6.1         3.2         91%
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------

For the second half (H2) of fiscal 2011, the production targets by country compared with the second half fiscal 2010 and first half (H1) 2011 are as follows (in millions of tonnes):

    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                           H2 Fiscal               H2 Fiscal
                   H2 Fiscal   H2 Fiscal    2011 vs.   H1 Fiscal    2011 vs.
                     2011         2010     H2 Fiscal      2011     H1 Fiscal
    Country         Forecast     Actual      2010        Actual      2011
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Canada               2.3         1.2         92%         1.9         21%
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    US                   0.9         0.7         29%         0.8         13%
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    UK                   0.1         0.1           -         0.1           -
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Total                3.3         2.0         65%         2.8         18%
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------

The Company expects to achieve the targeted second half fiscal 2011 increase in production primarily by the increase in capacity resulting from the deployment of new trucks and shovels and through further productivity improvement initiatives.

Cash Costs

Western's cash cost of production target range for its Canadian operations in fiscal 2011 is $94 to $99 per tonne (FOB), down from $102 per tonne in fiscal 2010. The US operations cash cost of production target range for fiscal 2011 is US$68 to US$72 per tonne, compared with US$72 per tonne in the prior year. The Company has not yet set cash cost targets for its UK operations.

Western expects to achieve these reductions in its cash costs by improving productivity primarily through the introduction of larger equipment, namely more efficient trucks and shovels, and productivity improvement initiatives. The equipment additions to the fleet are mostly company-owned and are part of a strategy of phasing out reliance on contractor fleets.

In addition, the Company expects its Canadian operations to begin to benefit by the fourth fiscal quarter of 2011 from the completion of a new 60-kilometre Falling Creek Connector road from the Brule mine to the Willow Creek processing facility. The Falling Creek Connector road is an alternative to the 100-kilometre part public highway currently used and allows for the use of more efficient 110 tonne haulage trucks compared to the current 40 tonne trucks. In addition to reducing haulage costs by an expected 25%, the new road will allow the Brule mine to achieve its growth production targets.

Market Outlook

Substantially all of Western's fiscal 2011 coal production from Canada is under contract for sale to international steel producers. The price for our Canadian coal is predominantly established on a quarterly basis, although one contract to a major European steel mill is on an annual basis. Prices for US production generally are established annually and prices for UK production are reviewed on a three and six monthly basis.

For the fiscal third quarter of 2011, we negotiated benchmark prices for our Canadian hard coking coal products in the range of US$205-US$208 per tonne and for low volatile pulverized coal injection coal at US$150 per tonne, in line with other producers. Prices are Free On Board and Trimmed (FOBT).

For hard coking coal, the benchmark represents an increase of 63% from US$126 per tonne from the fiscal third quarter of 2010 but a decrease of approximately 9% from US$225 in the second quarter of fiscal 2011. For low volatile pulverized injection coal (LV-PCI) the benchmark represents an increase of 67% from US$90 per tonne from the fiscal third quarter of 2010 but a decrease of approximately 17% from US$180 in the fiscal second quarter of 2011.

The Canadian metallurgical coal prices reflect steel company production cuts in the seasonally slow September quarter. However, subsequent to the quarterly negotiations, Queensland's mining and infrastructure operations experienced heavy rainfall, triggering a number of force majeure declarations. These events, in addition to weather forecasts indicating the looming Australian summer could be the wettest ever recorded for coal regions, have dramatically altered market sentiment and suggest firmer prices for Western's fiscal fourth quarter.

In early October 2010, the World Steel Association (WSA) issued its Short Range Outlook (SRO), which projected global apparent steel use to increase by 13.1% year-on-year to 1,272 million tonnes in 2010 after contracting by 6.6% in 2009. In calendar 2011, WSA forecasts that world steel demand will grow by 5.3% to reach a record 1,340 million tonnes, suggesting a steady and stable steel recovery, boding well for both LV-PCI and hard coking coal markets. Key elements of the outlook include strong growth in steel usage in China and India.

In the longer term, the market fundamentals - strong demand and shortage of supply for high quality metallurgical coal - are expected to prevail, which should provide continued opportunity for Western as it expands production to increasingly diversify its international markets. China, India and South America remain the driving forces for this increase in demand.

    Results of Operations

    -------------------------------------------------------------------------


    In thousands
     of Canadian      Three      Three                Six        Six
     dollars         months     months             months     months
     unless           ended      ended              ended      ended
     otherwise    September  September  Change  September  September  Change
     noted         30, 2010   30, 2009       %   30, 2010   30, 2009       %
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Financial
     Highlights:
      Revenues   $  220,350 $  107,637     105 $  423,887 $  183,335     131
      Cost of
       goods sold   134,238     97,266      38    267,146    153,315      74
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Income from
       mining
       operations    86,112     10,371     730    156,741     30,020     422
      Operating
       margin           39%        10%                37%        16%
      Other
       expenses      12,623      7,858      61     46,931     17,859     163
      Net income     40,812      2,186   1,767     61,011      5,574     995
      Earnings
       per share,
       basic     $     0.15 $     0.01         $     0.23 $     0.02
      Weighted
       average
       shares
       outstanding
       (thousands)  269,475    236,486            263,831    223,664

    Production
     (tonnes):
      Canadian
       operations
       - Hard
       coking       573,000    327,000      75  1,060,000    686,000      55
      Canadian
       operations
       - Low vol
       PCI          457,000    173,000     164    830,000    220,000     277
      US
       operations -
       Metal-
       lurgical     205,000     93,000     120    381,000     93,000     310
      US
       operations -
       Thermal      270,000    183,000      48    468,000    183,000     156
      UK
       operations -
       Anthracite    28,000     29,000      (3)    62,000     29,000     114
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Total
       produc-
       tion(a)    1,533,000    805,000      90  2,801,000  1,211,000     131
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Sales (tonnes):
      Canadian
       operations
       - Hard
       coking       535,000    370,000      45    963,000    672,000      43
      Canadian
       operations
       - Low vol
       PCI          305,000    248,000      23    672,000    381,000      76
      US
       operations -
       Metal-
       lurgical     159,000     86,000      85    358,000     93,000     285
      US
       operations -
       Thermal      271,000    165,000      64    534,000    165,000     224
      UK
       operations -
       Anthracite    31,000     31,000       -     66,000     31,000     113
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Total
       sales(b)   1,301,000    900,000      45  2,593,000  1,342,000      93
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (a) Includes pre-production at Willow Creek mine
    (b) Excludes pre-production at Willow Creek mine

The results of operations are reported in the following segments:

    Canadian Operations


                                   Three       Three         Six         Six
    In thousands of               months      months      months      months
     Canadian dollars              ended       ended       ended       ended
     unless otherwise          September   September   September   September
     noted                      30, 2010    30, 2009    30, 2010    30, 2009
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Financial Highlights:
      Revenues                $  180,152  $   75,585  $  338,876  $  151,283
      Cost of goods sold          96,481      70,342     189,692     126,391
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Income from mining
       operations             $   83,671  $    5,243  $  149,184  $   24,892
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Production (tonnes):
      Hard coking                573,000     327,000   1,060,000     686,000
      Low-vol PCI                457,000     173,000     830,000     220,000
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Total production         1,030,000     500,000   1,890,000     906,000
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Sales (tonnes):
      Hard coking                535,000     370,000     963,000     672,000
      Low-vol PCI                305,000     248,000     672,000     381,000
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Total sales                840,000     618,000   1,635,000   1,053,000
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Per sales tonne:
      Coal price realized     $      214  $      122  $      207  $      144
      Coal price realized
       (USD)                  $      206  $      111  $      200  $      126
      Cost of goods sold
        Cost of product sold  $       68  $       71  $       69  $       77
        Transportation and
         other                        34          29          34          29
        Depletion,
         amortization and
         accretion                    13          14          13          14
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Total cost of goods
     sold                     $      115  $      114  $      116  $      120
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------

Comparing the Three Months Ended September 30, 2010 to the Three Months Ended September 30, 2009.

Revenues increased by 138% reflecting a 36% increase in shipments to customers and an 86% increase in realized prices, partially offset by the adverse effect of a weakening of the US dollar against the Canadian dollar. The average US dollar relative to the Canadian dollar exchange rate for the three month period ended September 30, 2010 was $1.03, compared to $1.10 in the comparable period in the prior year. Realized prices benefitted from higher coal contract prices for the second fiscal quarter of 2011, for which benchmark prices were US$225 per tonne for hard coking coal and US$180 per tonne for ULV-PCI compared to US$126 per tonne and US$90 per tonne, respectively, for fiscal 2010. The increase in shipments reflected the continuing recovery in demand for the Company's coal products due to improvement in the global economy.

Total production increased by 106% due to operational efficiencies, improved processing yields and the favourable impact of the Company's program to increase equipment capacity to 4.0 million tonnes per year, up 54% from the 2.6 million tonnes per year before the program commenced.

Cost of product sold per tonne, which primarily represents mining and plant costs, declined 4% to $68 per tonne, while transportation and other costs, which include rail, port and haulage costs, increased 17% to $34 per tonne, is principally attributable to higher fuel costs and temporary costs incurred to haul coal from Brule to a third-party load-out facility. The temporary costs incurred at the third party load-out facility will be eliminated once the Falling Creek Connector Road is commissioned in December 2010. Overall, cash cost of goods sold increased slightly to $102 per tonne, but were down from $105 per tonne in the first fiscal quarter 2011.

Comparing the Six Months Ended September 30, 2010 to the Six Months Ended September 30, 2009

Revenues increased by 124% reflecting a 55% increase in shipments to customers and a 59% increase in realized prices, partially offset by the adverse effect of a weakening of the US dollar against the Canadian dollar. The average US dollar relative to the Canadian dollar exchange rate for the six month period ended September 30, 2010 was $1.03, compared to $1.14 in the comparable period in the prior year. Realized prices benefitted from higher coal contract prices as discussed above. The increase in shipments reflected the continuing recovery in demand for the Company's coal products due to the improvement in the global economy.

Total production increased by 109% for the reasons discussed above.

The slight decrease in the unit cost of goods sold is primarily due to improved productivity at the Wolverine mine which included a decline in the stripping ratio and higher coal recoveries.

    US Operations

                                   Three       Three         Six         Six
    In thousands of               months      months      months      months
     Canadian dollars              ended       ended       ended       ended
     unless otherwise          September   September   September   September
     noted                      30, 2010    30, 2009    30, 2010    30, 2009
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Financial Highlights:
      Revenues                $   35,424  $   27,338  $   76,107  $   27,338
      Cost of goods sold          33,037      22,433      69,076      22,433
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Income from mining
       operations             $    2,387  $    4,905  $    7,031  $    4,905
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Production (tonnes):
      Metallurgical              205,000      93,000     381,000      93,000
      Thermal                    270,000     183,000     468,000     183,000
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Total production           475,000     276,000     849,000     276,000
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Sales (tonnes):
      Metallurgical              159,000      86,000     358,000      86,000
      Thermal                    271,000     165,000     534,000     165,000
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Total sales                430,000     251,000     892,000     251,000
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Per sales tonne:
      Coal price realized     $       82  $      109  $       85  $      109
      Coal price realized
       (USD)                  $       80  $       92  $       83  $       92
      Cost of goods sold
        Operating expenses    $       68  $       84  $       70  $       84
        Depletion,
         amortization
         and accretion                 9           5           7           5
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Total cost of goods sold  $       77  $       89  $       77  $       89
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------

On July 13, 2009, Western acquired its US operations, which consist of an underground mine and an open pit mine on each of the Maple and Gauley Eagle properties in West Virginia. The US operations are included in the Company's results from July 14, 2009.

Revenues for the three month period ended September 30, 2010 increased by 30% compared with the corresponding 2009 period reflecting a 71% increase in shipments to customers, partially offset by a 13% decrease in realized prices. The higher shipments reflected increased demand for both metallurgical and thermal coal in the United States due to general economic improvement year over year. Revenues for the six month period ended September 30, 2010 increased by 178% compared with the corresponding 2009 period reflecting a 255% increase in shipments to customers, partially offset by a 10% decrease in realized prices. The higher shipments were primarily due to the aforementioned increase in demand and the inclusion of results for two quarters in fiscal 2011. The decrease in realized prices for both periods was primarily due to the sale of certain lower quality coal at reduced spot prices resulting from mining lower quality seams at the Gauley Eagle surface mine.

Total production increased by 72% and 208% in the three and six month periods ended September 30, 2010, respectively, due to operational efficiencies, improved processing yields and the favourable impact of the Company's program to increase equipment capacity. In addition, the six month period ended September 30, 2010 included the results of two quarters.

Cost of goods sold per tonne for the three and six month periods ended September 30, 2010 were lower than the corresponding 2009 periods as a result of improved production rates and operating efficiencies.

    UK Operations

                                   Three       Three         Six         Six
    In thousands of               months      months      months      months
     Canadian dollars              ended       ended       ended       ended
     unless otherwise          September   September   September   September
     noted                      30, 2010    30, 2009    30, 2010    30, 2009
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Financial Highlights:
      Revenues                $    4,774  $    3,044  $    8,904  $    3,044
      Cost of goods sold           4,720       2,781       8,378       2,781
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Income from mining
       operations                     54  $      263  $      526  $      263

    Production (tonnes)           28,000      29,000      62,000      29,000

    Sales (tonnes)                31,000      31,000      66,000      31,000

    Per sales tonne:
      Coal price realized     $      154  $       98  $      135  $       98
      Coal price              pnds        pnds        pnds        pnds
       realized (pnds stlg)   stlg    98  stlg    55  stlg    86  stlg    55
      Cost of goods sold      $      152  $       90  $      127  $       90
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------

On July 13, 2009, the Company acquired a controlling interest in its UK operations, of which the primary operation is the Aberpergwm underground mine. On August 9, 2010 the Company acquired the remaining 45.3% interest in Energybuild that it did not previously own. The UK operations are included in the Company's results from July 14, 2009.

Revenues for the three month period ended September 30, 2010 increased by 57% compared to the corresponding 2009 period reflecting significantly higher realized prices. Revenues for the six month period ended September 30, 2010 increased by 193% compared to the corresponding 2009 period which was due to significantly higher realized prices. In addition, the six month period ended September 2009 included the results of the UK operations from July 14, 2009.

Cost of goods sold per tonne for the three and six month periods ended September 30, 2010 were higher than the corresponding 2009 periods primarily due to increased costs from the underground mine. The underground mine is still in the expansion phase and its production cost is expected to fluctuate depending on tonnes produced during each phase of development. The current reported unit cost is not reflective of the expected long-term cost of the operation.

Other expenses

Other expenses for the three and six months ended September 30, 2010 include the following:

                                   Three       Three         Six         Six
    In thousands of               months      months      months      months
     Canadian dollars              ended       ended       ended       ended
     unless otherwise          September   September   September   September
     noted                      30, 2010    30, 2009    30, 2010    30, 2009
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    General and
     administration           $   14,022  $    7,463  $   25,786  $   11,888
    Sales and marketing            4,434       3,128       9,352       4,250
    Coal exploration               1,153       1,057       3,434       2,360
    Interest, accretion and
     financing fees                1,066       3,603       3,470       6,245
    Loss (gain) on forward
     exchange contracts           (9,967)    (14,571)      6,395     (21,270)
    Other expense (income)         1,915       7,178      (1,506)     14,386
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Total other expenses      $   12,623  $    7,858  $   46,931  $   17,859
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------

General and Administration

For the three month period ended September 30, 2010, general and administration expenses increased $6,559,000, or 88%, over the corresponding 2009 period. The increase was primarily due to the growth of the Company's operations, which contributed to higher stock-based compensation, reflecting the granting of stock options to new employees, and higher recruiting, legal and audit, and consulting expenses. Recruiting expenses increased due to the strengthening of the senior leadership team, renewal of the Board of Directors and the continued building of competence in the Company's core mining and engineering functional areas. This recruitment was primarily focused on building and developing the workforce in both the Canadian and UK operations. During this period, the Company recruited 160 employees as part of this ongoing exercise. Higher legal and audit and consulting expenses reflected the defence of the potential class action, preparation for the intended migration to the main market of the London Stock Exchange, group restructuring, fees associated with the new US$125 million credit facility and other strategic initiatives.

For the six month period ended September 30, 2010, general and administration expenses increased $13,898,000, or 117%, over the corresponding 2009 period. The increase reflects the related expenses of the Cambrian group that was acquired in July 2009 as well as higher salaries, benefits and other remuneration, stock-based compensation, legal and audit, consulting and recruiting expenses. The increase in salaries, benefits and other remuneration was due to higher annual incentive plan payments, severance payments due to restructuring activities and an increase in corporate and operational staff to support the Company's growth objective. Stock-based compensation, recruiting, legal and audit, and consulting expenses increased for the reasons discussed above.

Sales and Marketing

For the three and six month periods ended September 30, 2009, sales and marketing expenses increased $1,306,000, or 42%, and $5,102,000, or 120%, respectively, over the corresponding 2009 periods. These increases were principally attributable to higher sales volumes and prices.

Coal Exploration

Coal exploration includes property development expenditures, field programs, consultants, coal licenses and leases, engineering, environmental matters and other project administration. Exploration costs are charged to income in the quarter in which they are incurred, except where these costs related to specific properties for which economically recoverable reserves have been established, in which case they are capitalized. Also included are the carrying costs of the Willow Creek mine prior to its reopening on June 4, 2010.

Coal exploration for the three month period ended September 30, 2010 increased slightly to $1,153,000 from $1,057,000 in the corresponding 2009 period. For the six month period ended September 30, 2010, these costs increased by $1,074,000 to $3,434,000 from $2,360,000 in the corresponding 2009 period. These increases reflect increased exploration and operating activities.

Interest, Accretion and Financing Fees

For the three month period ended September 30, 2010, interest, accretion and financing fees decreased $2,537,000 to $1,066,000 from $3,603,000 in the corresponding 2009 period. For the six month period ended September 30, 2010, interest, accretion and financing fees decreased $2,775,000 to $3,470,000 from $6,245,000. These decreases were due to the conversion into equity of the Company's convertible debentures in May 2010 and the repayment of certain long-term debt, resulting in lower debt levels, partially offset by interest on additional capital lease obligations relating to the purchase of equipment.

Loss (Gain) on Forward Exchange Contracts

The Company has operations in Canada, the US and UK, and therefore foreign exchange risk exposures arise from transactions denominated in foreign currencies. All sales revenues for the Canadian operations are denominated in US dollars, while the majority of costs are denominated in Canadian dollars. The Company may also become exposed to currency fluctuations on the purchase of certain equipment or facilities for its new and existing mines which could be denominated in US dollars. To minimize the exposure of foreign currency fluctuations on sales revenues from its Canadian operations, the Company from time to time enters into forward exchange contracts to fix the rate at which future anticipated flows of US dollars are exchanged for Canadian dollars.

For the three month period ended September 30, 2010, the Company recorded gains on its forward exchange contracts in the amount of $9,967,000 compared to gains of $14,571,000 for the corresponding 2009 period. For the six month period ended September 30, 2010, the Company recorded losses of $6,395,000 compared with gains of $21,270,000 in the corresponding 2009 period. The US dollar relative to the Canadian dollar exchange rate as of September 30, 2010 was 1.03 compared with 1.02 at March 31, 2010. The Company reversed an unrealized mark-to-market gain of $2,201,000 on its forward exchange contracts included in its results for the three month period ended March 31, 2010 and recorded an unrealized mark-to-market loss of $2,254,000 on outstanding forward exchange contracts as of September 30, 2010. Realized losses on forward exchange contracts in the three and six month periods ended September 30, 2010 were $812,000 and $1,940,000, respectively, compared with realized gains of $2,247,000 and $5,766,000 in the corresponding 2009 periods, respectively.

The Company maximizes the benefit and limits the actual losses on its forward exchange contracts by settling its US dollar forward contracts when they are "in the money" or when the forward selling price is in close proximity to the actual exchange rate for contracts that are "out of the money". During the second fiscal quarter of 2011, the value of the Canadian dollar relative to the US dollar fluctuated significantly in a range of 0.99 to 1.07. The average exchange rate for the quarter was 1.03, which is consistent with the exchange rate of the Company's outstanding foreign exchange contracts.

    Other Expense (Income)

                                   Three       Three         Six         Six
    In thousands of               months      months      months      months
     Canadian dollars              ended       ended       ended       ended
     unless otherwise          September   September   September   September
     noted                      30, 2010    30, 2009    30, 2010    30, 2009
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Net foreign exchange loss
     (gain)                   $    2,366  $   13,353  $     (265) $   22,086
    Gain on redemption of
     convertible debentures            -      (4,155)          -      (4,155)
    Gain on fair value
     adjustment of available-
     for-sale investments and
     derivatives                    (910)        (74)     (1,578)        (74)
    Interest expense (income)        439      (2,020)        (82)     (3,513)
    Other expense                     20          74         419          42
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
                              $    1,915  $    7,178  $   (1,506) $   14,386
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------

Net foreign exchange gains and losses principally reflect the impact of changes in the US dollar relative to the Canadian dollar on a quarter by quarter basis on US dollar denominated working capital. The net foreign exchange loss in the three month period ended September 30, 2010 primarily reflects the impact of the weakening of the US dollar relative to the Canadian dollar.

The gain on fair value adjustment of investments relates to the Company's marketable securities which were acquired on July 13, 2009 as part of the Cambrian acquisition.

Equity (Loss)

Equity losses of $6,054,000 and $8,724,000 for the three and six month periods ended September 30, 2010, respectively, reflect an estimate of the Company's share of the net loss of its investments accounted for under the equity method. The increase in the equity loss for both periods, compared to the corresponding 2009 periods, was primarily due to an estimated asset impairment charge recorded by one of the underlying investees. The Company is not obligated to finance its equity investments.

Income Tax Recovery (Expense)

Income tax expense for the three and six month period ended September 30, 2010 was $26,773,000, or 36.4%, and $40,606,000, or 37.0%, respectively, of pre-tax income, which is slightly higher than the combined federal and provincial Canadian statutory tax rate. The Company's tax rate for each reporting period depends largely on the nature of its income and the jurisdictions in which it is earned. In general, mining income is subject to additional taxes while interest, overhead costs and capital items are subject to lower rates of tax.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

The Company's financial position and liquidity continued to improve during the three month period ended September 30, 2010, primarily as a result of higher cash flows from operating activities. At September 30, 2010, the Company's cash balance was $116,674,000 and working capital was $155,011,000.

For the six month period ended September 30, 2010, the Company generated positive cash flow of $185,475,000 from sales of $423,887,000, up significantly from cash flow of $48,119,000 from sales of $183,335,000 in the corresponding 2009 period. Cash flows generated from future shipments will depend on volumes, settlement prices, exchange rates, the level of operating and transportation costs and other factors noted throughout this MD&A, including the items identified under "Risks and Uncertainties" in the Company's MD&A for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2010.

Positive cash flow from sales is a non-GAAP measure and is reconciled in the table below:

                                                             Six         Six
    In thousands of                                       months      months
     Canadian dollars                                      ended       ended
     unless otherwise                                  September   September
     noted                                              30, 2010    30, 2009
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Sales                                             $  423,887  $  183,335
    Operating expenses                                   238,412     135,216
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Positive cash flow from sales                     $  185,475  $   48,119
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------

Cash flow from operating activities, before net changes in non-cash working capital items, was $136,598,000 for the six month period ended September 30, 2010, up from $18,378,000 in the corresponding 2009 period. The significant increase is primarily the result of higher sales volumes and realized prices. Changes in non-cash working capital items for the six month period ended September 30, 2010 resulted in a use of cash of $61,344,000 compared with $10,533,000 in the corresponding 2009 period. This increase in non-cash working capital reflected higher revenues and the related impact on accounts receivable and equipment deposits.

Expenditures on mineral property, plant and equipment were $88,168,000 in the six month period ended September 30, 2010, up substantially from $3,417,000 in the prior fiscal year. This increase is primarily due to the introduction of larger and more efficient trucks and shovels to expand production at existing operations and for infrastructure to expand the Company's mines. These activities include restarting the Willow Creek mine and expanding the Brule mine at the Canadian operations as well as expanding the Maple underground mine at the US operations. The equipment additions to the fleet are part of a strategy of phasing out reliance on contractor fleets. Total capital expenditures in the six month period ended September 30, 2010, including equipment accruals and equipment financed by capital leases, were $156,882,000.

To support the Company's capital expenditure program and growth plan over the current year and future periods, the Company secured US$120,000,000 in capital leasing facilities and entered into a new syndicated two-year revolving term credit facility in the amount of US$125,000,000. These facilities together with the Company's cash of $116,674,000 and cash flow from operating activities are expected to be sufficient to fund its growth plans for the remainder of fiscal 2011.

During the six month period ended September 30, 2010, the Company made repayments on capital lease obligations of $9,040,000 and repayments of $3,297,000 on long-term debt, and received proceeds of $10,027,000 from the exercise of stock options and warrants.

On May 31, 2010, the Company completed its 7.5% convertible unsecured subordinated debenture redemption program. Other than debentures totaling $202,000, which were redeemed for cash, all of the debentures were converted into common shares.

On August 9, 2010, the Company acquired all the issued ordinary share capital of Energybuild Group Plc not already held by the Company. The Company accounted for this acquisition as an equity transaction. The purchase price of $38,051,000 was financed by the issuance of 8,551,578 common shares of the Company valued at $35,831,000, the issuance of 1,457,750 stock options and warrants valued at $685,000 and included transaction costs of $1,535,000.

The Company entered into agreements to purchase equipment for its Perry Creek, Brule and Willow Creek mines, with payments in the amount of $28,124,000 remaining, which are expected to all be delivered by the end of January 2011. Further capital commitments were made in the UK operations aggregating $1,978,000 as of September 30, 2010.

MD&A and Financial Statements

This news release is prepared as at November 10, 2010 and should be read in conjunction with the Managements' Discussion and Analysis and Financial Statements for the fiscal second quarter ended September 30, 2011 which have been posted on Western's website at www.westerncoal.com and on SEDAR at www.sedar.com under the Company's profile. This news release does not constitute a MD&A as contemplated by relevant securities rules.

Webcast/Conference Call

Western's senior management will host a conference call and webcast on Thursday November 11, 2010 at 9:00 am (Vancouver) to discuss financial and operating results for fiscal Q2 2011. Presentation slides will accompany the webcast and conference call and will be available at www.westerncoal.com/investors/financial_information.

To participate on the conference call, dial 1.888.231.8191 or 647.427.7450. A replay of the conference call will be available at 1.800.642.1687, passcode 21777408.

To listen to the live audio webcast, visit the Company's website at www.westerncoal.com/investors/financial_information.

About Western Coal

Western Coal is a producer of high quality metallurgical coal from three mines in northeast British Columbia (Canada), high quality metallurgical coal and compliant thermal coal from four mines located in West Virginia (USA), and high quality anthracite and metallurgical coal in South Wales (UK). Other interests owned include a 24% interest in Mandalay Resources Corporation (MND: TSX), 40% interest in Xtract Energy (XTR: AIM), and a 20% interest in NEMI Northern Energy & Mining (NNE.A: TSX). The Company is headquartered in Vancouver, BC, Canada, and trades on the AIM and TSX stock exchanges under the symbol "WTN". More information can be found at www.westerncoal.com

Forward-Looking Information

This release may contain forward-looking statements that may involve risks and uncertainties. Such statements relate to the Company's expectations, intentions, plans and beliefs. As a result, actual future events or results could differ materially from those suggested by the forward-looking statements. Readers are referred to the documents filed by the Company on SEDAR. Such risk factors include, but are not limited to changes in commodity prices; strengths of various economies; the effects of competition and pricing pressures; the oversupply of, or lack of demand for, the Company's products; currency and interest rate fluctuations; various events which could disrupt the Company's construction schedule or operations; the Company's ability to obtain additional funding on favourable terms, if at all; and the Company's ability to anticipate and manage the foregoing factors and risks. Additionally, statements related to the quantity or magnitude of coal deposits are deemed to be forward-looking statements. The reliability of such information is affected by, among other things, uncertainties involving geology of coal deposits; uncertainties of estimates of their size or composition; uncertainties of projections related to costs of production; the possibilities in delays in mining activities; changes in plans with respect to exploration, development projects or capital expenditures; and various other risks including those related to health, safety and environmental matters.

SOURCE Western Coal Corp.

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